【番禺区】18-19学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份【番禺区】18-19学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法选择，阅读理解，完形填空，阅读填空，单词拼写，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
2018~2019学年广东广州番禺区初二上学期期末英语试卷
1
Yu can surf the Internetyu want t knw abut the 2020 Wrld Middle Schl Games.
A. untilB. afterC. if
2
The z isvisitrs at the weekend.
A. fill withB. filled fC. full fD. full with
3
Iin Guangzhu fr 10 years.
A. have livedB. livedC. liveD. will live
4
There ist eat at hme. Let's g t the McDnald's.
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
5
There are mre thanstudents in ur schl.
A. five hundreds fB. five hundredC. five hundred fD. five hundreds
6
Shanghai is ne f thein the wrld.
A. large cityB. largest cityC. largest citiesD. large cities
7
—Have yubeen t Sanya?
—N, I havebeen there befre.
A. ever; alreadyB. already; neverC. ever; never
8
We had better ntt many cmputer games. It's bad fr ur health.
A. t playB. playC. playingD. played
9
A candle des nt prduce aslight as a light bulb.
A. manyB. mreC. muchD. mst
10
The shw turned ut t be a great.
A. successB. successulC. succeedD. successfuly
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11
I always believe that n matter hw bad smething is, yu can take smething gd ut f it. The ne time I wasn't sure f that was 1 December 23.
I usually 2 up at 6:30 r 7:00 in the mrning. That day, I happened t wake up earlier. I turned n the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed （ 撞击） int the the Trade Center. I thught it was 3 terrible accident. I felt s 4 abut all the peple in the plane.
My wife and I spent the day 5 the terrible pictures ver again. When I watched family members lking fr 6 lved nes, I wuld never frget the pain in their eyes. I culdn't understand hw this culd have happened.
A few weeks later, I began t see that perhaps smething gd 7 frm this tragedy
（悲剧）. Peple seem different nw, mre understanding, mre t tlerant （宽容的）. Little things seemed t be such a truble befre, but they are n lnger big things nw. I realize life is8shrt t let myself wrry ver small things. I've als learned that yu can't 9 things fr granted. Things change. Peple g t wrk and dn't cme back. One mment they're living and the next minute they're nt. And, it desn't matter wh yu are, there is nthing yu can d abut it. We never knw when ur time will be ver, 10 we all need t make the mst f every minute we have.
1. A.
in
B.
n
C. at
D. f
2. A.
wake
B.
wakes
C. have wken
D. waking
3. A.
a
B.
an
C. the
D. /
4. A.
wrry
B.
wrried
C. wrrying
D. wrries
5. A.
watches
B.
watch
C. watched
D. watching
6. A.
their
B.
theirs
C. they
D. them
7. A.
came
B.
cme
C. cmes
D. cming
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
12
My name is Damian Csta. I was brn in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years f my life there befre my family 1 t Perth, Australia.
We arrived in Australia in the summer f 1957. I went t 2 , and I had t attend special classes t learn English as all the lessns were taught in English.
We did nt have much 3 , s we lived very simply. My parents wrked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enugh fr us t survive（维持生活）and 4 a little mney. My father had always wanted t 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years f hard wrk, in June 1967, he managed t save enugh and pened ur first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.
7 business was slw at first, it sn gt better. I helped ut at the pizzeria after
schl and at weekends. Just tw years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided t 9 me the art f making wd-fired pizzas.
Tday, we have three branches （ 分店） , in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children
have 10 learned hw t make pizzas and they quite enjy it. I hpe t pass n the business t them.
13
8. A. t
B.
such
C. t
D. s
9. A. tk
B.
takes
C. taken
D. take
10. A. because
B.
when
C. s
D. if
1. A.
returned
B.
mved
C.
pinted
D.
cnnected
2. A.
schl
B.
hspital
C.
church
D.
business
3. A.
paper
B.
illness
C.
health
D.
mney
4. A.
save
B.
brrw
C.
share
D.
chse
5. A.
sell
B.
see
C.
pen
D.
leave
6. A.
befre
B.
after
C.
during
D.
between
7. A.
Because
B.
If
C.
Althugh
D.
Whether
8. A.
played
B.
relaxed
C.
started
D.
stpped
9. A.
like
B.
teach
C.
believe
D.
lend
10. A.
perhaps
B.
never
C.
hardly
D.
als
As a well-knwn Chinese TV hstess, Dng Qing is nw hsting tw cultural shws, Chinese Petry Cnference and Readers. The tw shws are encuraging peple t lve traditinal culture and find the beauty f life.
Dng was brn in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great lve fr traditinal literature（ 文学） frm an early age. In 2015 when she was abut t study in the U.S, Dng received an invitatin frm the directr f Chinese Petry Cnference asking her t be the
hstess. Because f her passin fr traditinal literature, Dng accepted the jb.
"The cntest interests me very much. Hsting it is a prcess f learning abut petry and perfrming, "said Dng. T her great jy, the shw has becme mre and mre ppular.
Under the slgan（口号）"Reading tuches peple's hearts", the new TV shw Readers
has becme a success. It invites famus guests frm all walks f life t read smething. Dng wrks as bth hstess and prducer.
Readers became a turning pint in Dng's 21 years f hsting She said it brught her "quite a huge challenge".
"There is n shrtcut（ 捷径） in this wrld. If yu want t be a gd hst, yu need t
make thrugh preparatins", said the beautiful hstess. The charm f life lies in its unknwn, s we just have t try and keep ging.
What shws is Dng Qing hsting nw?
Readers.
Chinese Petry Cnference.
Chinese petry Cnference and Readers.
The Vice f China.
Where did Dng Qing decide t study in 2015?
In FranceB. In EnglandC. In JapanD. In America
What des Dng Qing d at present?
An actressB. A singer
C. A hstessD. A hstess and prducer
The underlined wrd "passin" in the secnd paragraph prbably means "great"
.
lveB. jyC. surpriseD. pride
What's the best title （题目）fr the text?
Find the Beauty f LifeB. Hw t Be a Successful TV Hstess
C. Reading Tuches Peple's HeartsD. Dng Qing — a Talented Lady
14
Edward rse early n the New-Year mrning. He lked in every rm and wished a Happy New Year t his family. Then he ran int the street t repeat that t thse he might meet.
When he came back, his father gave him tw bright, new silver dllars.
His face lighted up as he tk them. He had wished fr a lng time t buy sme petty bks that he had seen at the bkstre.
He left the huse with a light heart, expecting t buy the bks. As he ran dwn the street, he saw a pr family.
"I wish yu a happy New Year." said Edward, as he was happily passing n. The man shk his head.
"Yu are nt frm this cuntry? " said Edward. The man again shk his head, fr he culd nt understand r speak his language. But he pinted t his muth, and t the children shaking
with cld, as if （好像） t say, "These little nes have had nthing t eat fr a lng time."
Edward quickly understd that these pr peple were in truble. He tk ut his dllars, and gave ne t the man and the ther t his wife.
They were excited and said smething in their language, which dubtless meant, "We thank yu s much that we will remember yu all the time."
When Edward came hme, his father asked what bks he had bught. He hung his head a mment, but quickly lked dwn.
"I have bught n bks, " said he, "I gave my mney t sme pr peple, wh seemed t be very hungry then." He went n, "I think I can wait fr my bks till next New Year."
"My dear by, " said his father, "Here are sme bks, mre as a reward fr yur gdness f heart than as a New-Year gift."
"I saw yu give the mney cheerfully t the pr German family. It was nice fr a little by t d s. Be always ready t help thers and every year f yur life will be t yu a Happy New Year."
Edward expected twith the mney he gt frm his father.
help the pr familyB. buy smething t eat
C. buy sme pretty bksD. learn anther language
Why did the pr man shake his head when Edward spke t him?
He culdn't understand the by.B. He wuldn't accept the mney.
C. He didn't like the by's language.D. He was t cld t say anything.
Hw much did Edward give the pr family?
One dllar.B. Tw dllars.C. Three dllars.D. Fur dllars.
We knw that Edwardfrm the passage.
gt a prize fr his kind heartB. had t buy his bks next year
C. bught the bks at the bkstreD. gt mre mney frm his father
In what rder did the fllwing events take place?
His father gave him sme mney.
He wished a Happy New Year t his family.
He gave the mney t the pr German family.
His father bught sme bks fr him.
He ran int the street t pass n the wish t thse he might meet.
A. abedcB. aedbeC. baedeD. beacd
15
Yu must think a cmputer is the best thing in the wrld, right? Yu must think it wrks at a super speed and can d everything? Well, it's nt! In fact, the brain is much mre pwerful than any super cmputer! Think abut when a glass is just abut t fall ff the table. Yur brain cntrls everything that yu need t d t save that glass frm falling. First yur eyes check ut what's ging n, then tell yur brain, and yur
brain decides hw quickly yu need t react（反应）, and then
yur muscles （ 肌肉） g int actin. That is just frm yur brain. N cmputer culd ever cme clse t that!
The brain weighs just 3 punds, but it cntrls everything yu d frm thinking, learning, feeling even t breathing and yur heart beating. Even thugh the brain is just 2% f yur bdy weight, it uses arund 20% f all yur energy in yur bdy. That is a lt fr such a small
rgan（器官）. There are abut 100 billin tiny, tiny little cells（细胞） in yur brain. There are
s many that it wuld take yu ver 3, 000 years t cunt them all!
Yur brain stps grwing when yu're 18, but it actually keeps n develping and learning new things. S yur parents are really super smart! Yu wn't be able t fl them! Believe it r nt, yur brain NEVER stps wrking. Even during sleeping, the brain wrks fr lng-term memry establishment（建立）. It is realized that the brain is the secnd rgan in the bdy as the heart that never stps during human lives.
S everyne shuld be prud f such a gift f nature.
In Paragraph 1, the writer wants t tell us.
eyes and muscles react quickly
the brain cntrls everything in yur bdy
the cmputer is the best thing in the wrld
the brain is mre pwerful than any cmputer
In Paragraph 2, the underlined wrd "That" refers t（指的是）.
the bdy weightB. 2% f the bdy weight
C. all energy in the bdyD. arund 20% f the energy in the bdy
Which is RIGHT accrding t the passage?
The brain desn't wrk during sleeping
The brain is the nly rgan that never stps
The brain keeps grwing during human lives
The brain keeps n develping during human lives
Which wrd can best describe the brain accrding t the passage?
MagicB. QuickC. LightD. Develping
In which magazine can the passage be fund mst prbably?
Business Weekly B. MedicineC. ScienceD. Sprts
16
BIPC wuld like t invite beekeepers t the Wrld Bee Day Activities
9:00 am-4:00 pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018 Landhill Hall, Crnwall
Bees are nw in danger and its number is ging dwn every year largely because f human activity, while a third f the wrld's fd prductin depends n this yellw and black
insect（昆虫） and ther pllinatrs（传授花粉者）.
May 20th this year is the first Wrld Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slvenia put frward the idea, t draw peple's attentin t the imprtant rle f bees and ther pllinatrs in keeping the planet healthy.
A day fr all thse wh are interested in learning t imprve the quality （ 质量） f their
bees! A day als fr thse wh want t knw mre abut bee keeping!
Bring yur family with yu and have fun! Let's celebrate everything cnnected with bees and the cming f spring!
Activities fr the whle family:
talks n bees/bee prducts fr sale/wax（蜡） & candle-making lessns Bee Cmmunicatin:
Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances f bees, telling yu abut what smart behavirs bees have.
Cleaning beeswax & candle-making: Classes will be given by Kate Black. Cafe: Lunch and tea/cffee/cakes are available at the cafe.
These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Imprvement Prgram fr Crnwall. Tickets are 8 fr members f BIPC and 10 fr nn-members. Half price fr a child. All the mney will g t the City Bee Prtectin Prject.
Bk yur place by emailing bengreen@htmail.cm
The danger that bees are facing is caused by.
beekeepersB. fd prductinC. human activityD. ther pllinatrs
The Wrld Bee Day was created.
t advise peple t keep healthy
t help beekeepers sell mre bee prducts
t celebrate the cming f spring
t make peple knw the imprtance f bees
During the activities, yu can learn all the fllwing EXCEPT.
t make a candleB. t imprve the quality f bees
C. t make tea and cffeeD. t understand the dances f bees
Bill, a member f BIPC, and his 5-year-ld sn will payfr tickets t the activities.
10 dllarsB. 12 dllarsC. 16 dllarsD. 18 dllars
The mney frm the sales f tickets.
will be used t prtect beesB. will make BIPC very rich
C. will be given t beekeepersD. will be spent n the celebratins
五、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
17
We have a lt f clubs at ur schl. The prblem is that a lt f them are bring. Mst students dn't feel interested t jin them. 1 I think that a grup f students and teachers shuld think up new ideas fr after-schl clubs.
2 Just as imprtant, teachers understand what has the mst educatinal value. If yu knw these, yu can make a great cub. 3 Kids will list mves that they like. Then a teacher can find gd bks abut the same tpic. 4 Science teachers can help students frm an inventin club. English teachers can help students set up an English crner.
In cnclusin, I think a grup f students shuld meet with the schl bard as sn as pssible t talk abut setting up this cmmittee （委员会） 5 .
If teachers and students wrk tgether, everyne will win.
Teachers can als make clubs abut their subjects.
What can we d?
First f all, kids knw what they like.
Hw abut a club that will let kids watch mves and read bks?
六、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
18
An imprtant gcame t my father's birthday party. We all had a gd time.
19
Take ff yur shes befre（enter） the rm.
20
If yu win the cmpetitin, yu will get the ct study English in the U.K.
21
We shuld rur parents and get n well with them.
22
Dn't make a nise in the library. We shuld read bks q.
七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
23
我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木。
We mustpeple frm trees.
24
从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？
des take t fly frm Guangzhu t Sydney?
25
不要依赖别人，我们应该尽力自己做事情。
Dn't thers. We shuld try t d things urselves.
26
如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。
If yu up early, yu late fr schl.
27
他是一个多么好的学生啊！
student he is!
八、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）
28
2018 年12 月12 日， 上海外国语学校来你校参观交流， 你参加了学校组织的联谊活动
（fellwship activity）你的英语老师要求你写一则英文日记。请根据表格的内容，写一篇日记。
活动
上午
讲英语故事，唱英语歌曲。
注意：
参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
词数80个左右（邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
December 12, 2018 Dear Diary,
Shanghai Freign Language Schl came t visit ur schl tday. I tk part in several fellwship activities.
五、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）
2018~2019学年广东广州番禺区初二上学期期末英语试卷
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
CCAABCCBCA
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11
BAABD AACDC
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
12
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
BADAC BCCBD
中午
聚餐，交流学习英语方法。
下午
参观广州博物馆，了解广州文化和历史。
感受
（至少两点）
13 （1） C
（2） D
（3） D
（4） A
（5） D
14 （1） C
（2） A
（3） B
（4） A
（5） D
15 （1） D
（2） D
（3） D
（4） A
（5） C
16 （1） C
（2） D
（3） C
（4） B
（5） A
17
CDEBA
六、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
18
guest
19
entering
20
chance
21
respect
22
quietly
七、完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
23
1:stp 2:cutting 3:dwn
24
1:Hw 2:lng 3:it 4:take
25
1:depend 2:n
26
1:dn't
2:get 3:will 4:be
27
八、书面表达（共1小题，共10分）
1:What 2:a 3:gd
28
December 12, 2018 Dear Diary,
Shanghai Freign Language Schl came t visit ur schl tday. I tk part in several fellwship activities.
In the mrning, we tld a lt f funny English stries, and sang English sngs. Then, we had lunch tgether and cmmunicated learning English methds with ther students at nn. In the afternn, we visited Guangzhu Museum t knw mre culture and histry abut Guangzhu. We were all interested in this activity.
This fellwship activity is very gd. I feel happy t make many friends wh are frm Shanghai Freign Language Schl. I als lk frward t next activity.