【越秀区】19-20学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份【越秀区】19-20学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法填空，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，单词拼写，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
（共10小题，每题0.5分，共5分）
—Gd jb, Tmmy! Yu have finally wrked ut the prblem.
—I triedtimes but failed befre lunch time yesterday. And fr mytry, I succeeded.
eighth; ninthB. eight; ninthC. eighth; nineD. eight; nine
—I like Hatsune Miku's sngs. What abut yu?
—Me t. I have never heard avice than hers.
best; bestB. better; betterC. better; bestD. best; better
—Wasthere when yu gt t the classrm?
—was in, s I had t g t the teachers' ffice t get the key.
smebdy; SmeneB. smene; Nbdy
C. anybdy; NbdyD. anyne; Smebdy
Yu will get sick easilyyu g t bed earlier every night.
afterB. unlessC. whenD. if
The trainfr twenty minutes.
leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away
Many Chinese students think science subjects arefreign languages.
mre difficult asB. less difficult than
C. much difficult thanD. s difficult as
—Iall the wrk yesterday. I am ging t take a gd rest tday.
—Oh, hw lucky yu are! Iany yet.
finished; haven't dneB. have finished; haven't dne
C. finished; didn't dD. have finished; didn't d
—Are yu leaving nw? It's still raining cats and dgs.
—If Ig nw, Ithe last bus. I dn't want t take a taxi hme.
wn't; missB. dn't; will missC. wn't; will missD. dn't; miss
—Amy, yunever talk t yur mum like this.
—I am srry abut that.
had tB. had betterC. shuldD. need
—Will yu jin us t play basketball n Saturday afternn?
—, but I prmised t g swimming with Eric.
It's OKB. Never mindC. Take it easyD. Many thanks
二、语法填空
（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）
I used t have little passin（激情） in my life. But what happened the ther day changed
my mind. Frm then n, I learned1imprtant it is t have a passin in life.
That day I went hme in Mm's car. When Mm stpped at a red light,
smene2
the side f the rad caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags（破旧衣
服）. He was hmeless. That didn't3
me, because I had seen many peple like him
befre.4peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless. But this man was different in
sme way. He was nt sitting dwn with a sad expressin. Instead, he had a radi in his hand and was dancing happily t the music. The radi seemed t be the best thing he had. "Mm,
why des that man have a radi5he's hmeless? " I asked. "He fixed it, " she answered.
"But why6he use the mney t buy fd r clthes? He paid fr smething that he didn't
need." "Well, Sarah, smetimes fd and clthes aren't the mst imprtant."
That man must lve music very much,7he bught a radi instead f fd r clthes.
I sn realized that happiness is8key t life.
Since then, I am always thinking f what is9imprtant in life. A hme, a meal,
clthes—these things are nly part f the life. What we ften frget is that we all need a jy, a light in a warm day. We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness they need t
三、完形填空
（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
keep
10.
1. A.
what
B.
hw
C.
which
D.
that
2. A.
by
B.
t
C.
n
D.
in
3. A.
interest
B.
interested
C.
interesting
D.
t interest
4. A.
This
B.
That
C.
These
D.
Thse
5. A.
because
B.
thugh
C.
and
D.
but
6. A.
did
B.
must
C.
didn't
D.
mustn't
7. A.
s
B.
and
C.
because
D.
but
8. A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
9. A.
real
B.
unreal
C.
realness
D.
really
10.A.
g
B.
ging
C.
t g
D.
gne
Mia Jansn let her ffice t g hme late. It was a cld and1
evening. She started
her car and2dwn the dark rad that led t her huse in the cuntry.
She3the radi and listened t sngs while she was driving. The heater
wasn't4and singing helped t keep her warm.
The snw was heavy. Then Mia went5a small bridge, The bridge was cvered with
ice and the car went ut f cntrl. Mia hit her head n the steering wheel and lst
cnsciusness （ 知觉）.
When she wke up, her head was bleeding （ 流 血 ） , and she was shaking frm
the6. She didn't knw where she was. Ma pened the car dr and lked arund, She
was under the bridge, and her car was sitting n the frzen river! She felt very sad. She knew
the ice wuldn't7her car fr very lng. She tried t walk up several times, but she kept
falling int the snw. Mia tried ne mre time. She fell again, but this time she culdn't get up.
She knew that nbdy culd see her8under the bridge. She was lying in the snw, and
she culdn't mve. Mia clsed her eyes and waited t die.
Then she heard a vice. Mia pened her eyes. There was an ld man standing ver her.
She std up and walked up with the help f the ld man. "That's my9", said the ld
man. "Get in and I'll take yu10."
A. rainyB. sunnyC. windyD. snwy
A. climbedB. walkedC. drveD. rde
（共20小题，每空2分，共40分）
Lara and Tara are twins. They lk like each ther but they are very different in everything else. Fr example, ht fd is Lara's favrite, and Tara has a sweet chice.
Hwever, this isn't the prblem with the twin girls. They
always argued（争吵）that the ther ne was wrng. Lara thught it was terrible t get up early in the mrning, while Tara thught that mrnings were fresh and it was difficult t stay up till midnight.
Fr years, their arguments cntinued. T put an end t their fights, their parents decided t d an experiment. They wanted the girls t understand that they were bth crrect frm their
wn pint（观点）. Their parents cvered the girls' eyes with black ribbns, and brught them
t the dining rm. In the rm, a big bard was placed in the middle. Lara was asked t stand n ne side f the bard and Tara n the ther. They culdn't see the ther side f it. When the ribbns were taken away, they were surprised t see a huge bard between them.
Nw, their father asked Lara, "What's the clr f the bard? " She replied, "It's black!" Their mther asked Tara the same questin. She replied, "It's white!" The tw girls began t argue again. While Lara believed it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked t exchange their places. They culdn't believe their eyes. Tara, wh thught it was a white bard, saw a black ne n the ther side. Similarly, Lara, wh argued the bard was black, was surprised t see a white ne instead. They understd that each f them was right in her wn view. Mst f us are like Lara and Tara. We always believe that we are right mst f the time, but think that thers are wrng!
（ 1 ） Why did the girls argue?
3. A. turned n
B. tk ut
C. kept ff
D. brught dwn
4. A. singing
B. wking
C. ding
D. mving
5. A. arund
B. int
C. ff
D. acrss
6. A. anger
B. excitement
C. cld
D. surprise
7. A. stand
B. raise
C. help
D. hld
8. A. face
B. car
C. head
D. wheel
9. A. truck
B. help
C. wife
D. huse
10.A. here
四、阅读理解
B. there
C. hme
D. ut
They argued because they lk the same.
They thught the ther ne was right.
Bth f them are right mst f the time.
They didn't knw each f them was right in her wn view.
（ 2 ） The experiment helps.
t end the parents' arguments
t make the sisters be sure f themselves
the girls understand and accept the ppsite ne's idea
the family members shw lve t each ther
（ 3 ） Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Lara and Tara hated each ther.
Tara usually des mrning exercise when Lara is still in bed.
Lara always prefers Sichuan fd while Tara likes chclates.
Lara and Tara will n lnger think that there is nly ne right answer.
（ 4 ） Frm the last sentence f the passage, we can learn that.
seeing is believing
every cin has its tw sides
tw heads are better than ne
gld can't be pure and man can't be perfect
（ 5 ） What can be the best title fr this article?
A. The twinsB. Lking at Each Other
C. Frm the Other SideD. Black and White
When "A Yuthful Asia" came ut at the Asian Culture Carnival （嘉年华）, tears filled my
eyes. It's Zhang Yixing, the singer and dancer standing there fr us yung peple in China, and the very ne wh stpped me frm falling.
Three years ag, my new schl life began. As a junir by frm the cuntryside, I culd hardly catch up. I tried, but still felt like an utsider. Nbdy wuld pick me fr teamwrk. S I stayed in the crner, hanging my head lw as if I didn't care. I was afraid that all my schl life wuld be clrless.
Then n May 4, the Yuth Day, I read "clrless" in Yixing's bk abut his life. Hw culd
this be true fr smene just named the yuth idl （青年偶像）? I read the bk again, smiling with the fun part f his childhd and t uched by his prmise t his mum.
Smething wet my eyes when he jked abut his trianing years in Krea. He dubled his
practice, wrking s that peple called him "the trainee （ 练习生） like gd" . He said it prbably meant "the trainee like mad" .
I might have tried, but nt as hard as he did. "Whenever I feel I might be falling, I tell myself t hld n until I find my mment." Says Yixing. Fr me, this mment means a better self inside and a larger wrld utside. S I tld myself I wuld als make a difference if I culd hld n fr a lnger time.
Luckily, every Yuth Day after that, Yixing wuld be there n CCTV, encuraging me with his prgrass. When smene asked him what clr his training life was, Yixing smiled, "It's clrless. I dn't knw what clr effrt is."
But effrt pays. Nt he's standing at the Asian Culture Carnival, and I knw he is lking frward t smething even bigger.
（ 1 ） When the writer just mved tp the city, he.
didn't care abut team wrkB. had a hard time at his new schl
C. sat in the crner f the classrmD. wanted t g back t the cuntryside
（ 2 ） Zhang Yixing was called "the trainee like gd" because.
A. he was really gd at dancingB. he was mad abut everything
C. he kept his prmise t his mumD. he spent s much time in practicing
（ 3 ） The writer mainly wants t tell us that.
we can make a difference if we wrk hard enugh
great effrt can make yu a great singer and dancer
smetimes peple chse t live a life withut clr
schl life can be full f clrs if we read mre bks
（ 4 ） The underlined wrd "tuched" in the third paragraph is the clsest in meaning t the ne in.
Dn't t uch my mbile phne.
She was tuched by their warm welcme.
A smile tuched the crners f his lips
Wherever yu g, keep in tuch with me, please.
（ 5 ） Frm the passage, we can infer （推断） that the writer.
is writing a bk abut himself
plans t be a singer and dancer
is lking frward t a better future fr himself
has spent a lt f mney in watching Zhang's shws
Imagine the situatin. Yu are driving alng a desert r n a muntain. Yu dn't knw where yu are. Yu passed the last huse tw hurs ag. Then yur car breaks dwn. It is night and it is cld. Yu have n mbile phne. What d yu d? Well, next time take a GPS with
yu. This inventin may be able t help yu. It is a device（装置） which uses satellite t find
where the user is. It can find yur psitin within 20 metres. A GPS cannt start yur car, but at least yu will knw where yu are.
GPS, which means Glbal Psitining System, is a small radi receiver. It lks like a mbile phne. Yu can hld it in yur hand, r put it in yur pcket. It is smetimes put int a watch r a telephne. We als find GPS device in cars, planes, r bats. Sme f these devices have electrnic maps, s yu knw where yu are. Fr example, in a city they can tell yu the name f the street.
There are three parts t the Glbal Psitining System. The first part is the receiver. Yu can hld it in yur hand, r have it fixed int yur car, plane, etc. The secnd part is a grup f
satellite arund the Earth. The receiver cntacts （ 联系） at least fur f the satellite and
calculates its psitin. The third part f the system is a netwrk f grund statins. T hey are all ver the wrld. They cntrl the satellite and make sure they are wrking well.
Sme peple think that in the future the GPS will be as cmmn as the mbile phne. They
are becming cheaper and mre and mre accurate（精确的）. There are als new uses fr the GPS. Perhaps they will becme like watches. Everyne will have ne and yu will never be lst again.
（ 1 ） Accrding t the passage, with the help f the GPS, peple.
can start their brken cars easily
are able t find their way in a new city
will learn abut the culture f an unknwn place
can spend the least time getting t anther place
（ 2 ） We can learn frm the passage that.
yu must put a GPS int a watch
yu can nly hld a GPS in yur hand
the GPS are abut the same price as watches
a receiver, a grup f satellite and the grund statins are the three parts f the GPS
（ 3 ） The underlined wrd "They" in paragraph 3 means "".
A. receiversB. grund statinsC. GPS devicesD. satellites
（ 4 ） The passage is mainly abut.
A. hw t find the way utB. the three parts f the GPS
C. the histry f the GPSD. the intrductin f the GPS
（ 5 ） What can we infer frm the passage?
All GPS devices have electrnic maps.
Peple in many cuntries will use the GPS fr free.
The GPS will becme mre and mre cmmn in the future.
The receiver f the GPS cntacts at least fur f the statins.
（ 1 ） What is the first step fr drawing a mind map?
Draw sme lines.B. Draw a circle and write the key wrd.
C. Think f sme wrd grups.D. Lk up wrds in the dictinary.
（ 2 ） What is the crrect rder f drawing a mind map?
key wrd → wrd grups→sub→grups→wrds
wrd grups→ key wrd → wrds→ cub-grups
sub-grups→wrds→key wrd→wrd grups
wrd grups→cub-grups →key wrd→wrds
（ 3 ） What shuld yu d when yu can't make any new grups?
Write the wrds dwn in a list.
Draw a new map n anther page.
Write the wrds n pieces f paper.
Add lines and write wrds at the ther end f them.
（ 4 ） We can use clur n a mind map t make it mre.
A. expensiveB. difficultC. practicalD. educatinal
（ 5 ） What is TRUE abut rnind maps accrding t the map abve?
We can nly see circled in mind maps.
Yu can use mind maps t d everything.
The best way f learning a new language is drawing mind maps.
Mind maps are a great way f learning, especially fr learning vcabulary.
五、阅读填空
（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
America is a mbile sciety. Friendships between Americans can be clse and real, yet
disappear sn. They dn't feel hurt.1This can be quite difficult fr us Chinese t
understand. Friendships between us develp mre slwly but may becme lifelng feelings,
extending（延伸）deeply int bth families.
2Althugh Americans treat friends warmly in their persnal everyday lives, they
dn't shw their pliteness t them if it needs a great deal f time. But in China, we are usually
generus with ur time.3We may take day ff frm ur wrk t act as guides t ur
friends. It is ppsite in America. They will prbably hpe the visitrs t get themselves frm the airprt t the htels. Americans can nt manage the time t d a great deal with a visitr utside their daily plans. And they hpe the visitrs will phne them frm there. 4
Americans think it is mre friendly t invite a friend t their hmes than t restaurants, except fr business matters. Americans are ready t receive us freigners at their hmes, share their hlidays, and their hme life. 5
There is anther difficult pint fr us t understand.
S accept their hspitality（好客）at hme and enjy yur visit in America!
We, as hsts, will appear at an airprt even in the middle f the night t meet a friend.
If the same tw peple meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship.
Once the visitrs arrive at their hmes, the welcme will be full, warm and real.
六、单词拼写
（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
This mdel f laptp is t efr me t buy. I have t chse anther ne.
It is very imprtant t dchildren's interest in reading frm an early age.
Pyu are right, but I am nt sure abut it.
We have classes every day eSaturday and Sunday.
His handwriting is s bad that I always have sme tin reading his ntes.
七、完成句子
（共4小题，每空1分，共15分）
我妈妈每天晚饭后都会出去散步。
My mtherut after supper every day.
从那时起他们就一直是好朋友。
They gd friends .
这座花园有当地植物的最佳珍藏。另外，它还有很多来自海外的花草树木。
This garden has the best cllectin f native plants. , it has many trees and flwers frm verseas.
如果你每天晚上没有足够的睡眠，你会很容易忘记事情。
Yu things easilyyu enugh sleep every night.
八、书面表达
（共1小题，共15分）
假设你是一位学习小组组长，在组织小组活动时，遇到组员不积极参加的情况。请根据提示，以 "Building Better Teamwrk" 为题，写一篇短文，提出你的建议。
注意事项：
词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；
文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并可作适当发挥。
Building Better Teamwrk
Teamwrkd can have a gd influence n students' daily study. But
2019~2020学年广东广州越秀区初二上学期期末英语试卷(答案)
一、单项选择
B
D
C
B
D
B
A
B
B
D
二、语法填空
BCADB CACDB
三、完形填空
DCABD CDBAC
四、阅读理解
13. （ 1 ） D
（ 2 ） C
（ 3 ） A
（ 4 ） B
（ 5 ） C
14. （ 1 ） B
（ 2 ） D
（ 3 ） A
（ 4 ） B
（ 5 ） C
15. （ 1 ） B
（ 2 ） D
（ 3 ） B
（ 4 ） D
（ 5 ） C
16. （ 1 ） B
（ 2 ） A
（ 3 ） D
（ 4 ） C
（ 5 ） D
五、阅读填空
DACEB
六、单词拼写
expensive
develpe
Perhaps
except
truble
七、完成句子
ges ; fr ; a ; walk
have ; been ; since ; then
In 或 What's 或 What's ; additin 或 mre 或 mre
will ; frget ; if ; dn't ; have
八、书面表达
略。