初中英语鲁教五四新版八年级上册《unit 4 an old man tried to move the mountains》同步练习卷

这是一份初中英语鲁教五四新版八年级上册《unit 4 an old man tried to move the mountains》同步练习卷，共8页。
鲁教五四新版八年级上册《Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains》2023年同步练习卷一、选择题1．﹣Jack，could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet？﹣I'm sorry，my computer doesn't work．（　　）A．get out B．look out C．take out D．find out2．This photo______me of my old friend，Linda．（　　）A．tells B．reminds C．shows D．brings3．Sorry，sir．I made a mistake again．﹣﹣﹣________．Practice more and you will do better．（　　）A．All right． B．Never mind C．Don't mention it4．People the emperor，but they didn't 　 any clothes on him．（　　）A．looked at；see B．looked；saw C．looked at；saw D．looked；see5．There is with my bike．Could you help me fix it？（　　）A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．wrong something D．wrong anything二、完形填空6．One day a farmer　（1）　 　in a field near a forest．A hare ran towards him，it（2）　 　him until it（3）　 　close to him．Then it turned away quickly and ran into a big tree，it（4）　 　its neck against the tree and（5）　 　at once．The farmer was happy（6）　 　he would have a good meal．He（7）　 　down his spade（铁锹）and decided（8）　 　near the tree and wait for another one，he waited for a long time，but no more hares（9）　 　．It was getting dark．The farmer was then tired and hungry．He（10）　 　disappointed（失望的）for he hadn't got any hare．三、信息还原7．One day，a little monkey and a little fox went out to play.They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river.There were many big and red apples on it.But there was no bridge over the river.（1）　 　They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.The monkey said， "My old friend，you go there first. " But after he fox went to the other side（踢）the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. "（2）　 　 "cried the monkey.The fox laughed and said，"You just stand there and watch me eating the apples."（3）　 　.Suddenly it began to rain.The water level（水）in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water."（4）　 　But you can't come back." shouted the monkey.The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.The monkey thought hard and had an idea.B.You can eat all the apples .C.The monkey was very angry.D.The monkey went home first.E.How can I get there without the tree？四、选词填空8．In November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program（1）　 　Monkey.Most of them were hearing the story for the（2）　 　time.However，the story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the（3）　 　Chinese book Journey to the West .The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact，he sometimes does not even（4）　 　like a monkey！This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size，turning himself into different animals and（5）　 　.But（6）　 　he can hide his tail，he can't turn himself into a person.To（7）　 　bad people the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can（8）　 　it in his ear.At other times，he able to make it big and long.The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as（9）　 　as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago，western children became（10）　 　in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never give up.五、用所给单词正确形式填空9．Tina and Peter got　 　（marry） two years ago．10．The moonlight　 　（shine）on the calm sea and it was so beautiful．11．Luckily，　 　（ somebody） was hurt in the accident.六、单词拼写12．This kind of　 　（丝绸） is too expensive for me to buy．13．The scarf is made of　 　（丝绸）.It looks very nice.14．Where did you　 　（隐藏）when"we were playing the game，Nancy？15．The kid spent the　 　（整个） evening finishing his work.16．It's not right to　 　（欺骗）your teachers or parents.七、完成句子17．现在越来越多的人打电话而不是写信。Nowadays，more and more people make telephone calls　 　　 　　 　 letters.18．刘谦有一双魔手，他能把水变成金鱼。Liu Qian has magic hands.He can　 　　 　　 　gold fish.19．我一到淄博，我就爱上了它。As soon as I got to Hangzhou，I　 　　 　　 　　 　 it.20．有人认为愚公应该修路而不是移山。Some people think Yu Gong should build a road　 　　 　　 　 the mountains.21．我们在森林里迷路了，找不到出去的路。We　 　　 　 in the forest and couldn't　 　　 　　 　　 　.22．So what do you　 　 the story of Yu Gong？你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？23．雨一停，他就会去打篮球．He　 　 basketball　 　 the rain　 　．鲁教五四新版八年级上册《Unit 4 An old man tried to move the mountains》2023年同步练习卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1． 答案：D get out 是"出去"的意思，小心"的意思；find out是"查明，根据答语中的my computer doesn't work，无法查明．2． 答案：B．考查动词词义辨析，琳达．A 告诉，B 想起C 展示 D．根据题干 This of old ，Linda，琳达．3． all right行，好吧，意为：别着急；没关系，不谢．由题意可知，故选：B．4． looked at看，后加宾语，表示看到的结果，过去式；saw看见；第一空是看着皇帝；第二空是看到的结果，didn't后加动词原形。故选：A。5． 答案：A 根据Could you help me fix it？结合选项，这里是一个肯定句．不定代词在前，故选A．二、完形填空6． 1．A 考查动词，A working过去进行时 B worked被动语态 C D．are ，根据One day a farmer，用一般过去时．A hare ran towards him，一个农民正在森林附近的田里干活，所以是过去进行时was/were+doing．2．D 考查动词，A see错误表达 B seen过去分词 C see一般现在时 D see ，根据题干，句意"直到离他很近了，时态为一般过去时．3．C 考查动词，A B．were一般过去时 C．was一般过去时 D．done过去分词，close to him，故时态为一般过去时，选C．4．B 考查动词，A broken破坏 B．broke过去时 C D．have ，根据文章时态为一般过去时．5．A 考查动词，A B．went去 C D．through穿过，可知兔子撞到树上折断了脖子，故选A．2．B 考查连词，A B．because因为 C D．though虽然，可知这是前文The farmer was happy的原因．7．A 考查动词，A B．got得到 C D．wrote写，推出是指他放下他的铁锹，故选A．8．B 考查动词，A，动名词 B stand不定式 C be D．to ，根据decided，故选B．8．C 考查动词，A，三单式 B C．came过去式 D come ，根据文章时态为一般过去时，故选C．10．B 考查动词，A，肯定结构 B，肯定结构 C，否定结构 D，否定结构，推出句意"他很失望，时态为一般过去时，故选B．三、信息还原7． 细节推理题。（1）A.根据后句"They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge."可知说的是想出的办法，结合选项，有了一个主意。（2）E.根据前后句"But after he fox went to the other side，he kicked（踢）the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. "…"cried the monkey. "可知说的是树没了，应说没有那棵树？故选E。（3）C.根据前句"The fox laughed and said，"You just stand there and watch me eating the apples."可知说的是生气了，应说猴子很生气。（4）B.根据前后句"The water level（水）in the river rose（上涨） and the tree flew away with the water."…But you can't come back." shouted the monkey. "可知说的是狐狸的遭遇，结合选项。故选B。四、选词填空8． （1）called 考查动词，根据 Monkey，此处是过去分词作后置定语。故答案是called.（2）the first 考查数词，结合However，可知对于英国人是第一次（3）traditional 考查形容词，结合常识可知The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the（2）Chinese book Journey to the West.孙悟空来自于中国的古典小说西游记。故答案是traditional.（4）look 考查动词，根据In fact!事实上。look like看起来像……。故填look.（5）objects 考查名词，根据turning into animals ，是指变成不同的动物和物体。故填objects.（6）unless 考查连词，根据…he hide tail can't himself a person.可知是指除非他能把尾巴藏起来。unless引导条件状语从句（7）fight 考查动词，根据句意：为了和坏人作斗争，此处是不定式表目的（8）keep 考查动词，根据he in ear，can接动词原形（9）soon 考查副词，根据题干，固定搭配。（10）interested 考查形容词，根据because clever King fighting help weak never up因为聪明的美猴王一直在努力帮助弱者，可知西方国家的孩子对美猴王很感兴趣，故填interested.五、用所给单词正确形式填空9． 根据Tina and got﹣﹣（marry）可知这里考查短语get married表示结婚．故填married．10． 答案：shone．根据The moonlight﹣﹣（shine）on calm and was beautiful，真是太美了．故填shone．11． 根据Luckily可知"没有人在事故中受伤"，nobody没有人故答案是nobody六、单词拼写12． 答案：silk．考查翻译填空．可知句意为这种丝绸对我来说太贵了．silk丝绸．故答案为silk．13． 根据提示"丝绸"可知，填不可数名词silk。故答案为：silk。14． 答案：hide．考查翻译填空，你躲到哪儿去了？根据汉语提示以及英语句子，英语表达是hide，所以这里用原形．15． 根据提示"整个"可知，修饰名词evening"晚上"用形容词whole。故答案为：whole。16． It is+形容词+to do sth"做某事是…"固定搭配。根据提示"欺骗"可知。故答案为：cheat。七、完成句子17． 根据题干，可知考查：instead of doing sth而不是做某事。故答案为instead of writing．18． turn …into把……变成……，water水。故答案是turn water into19． 根据题干，可知考查：fall in love with爱上。故答案为fell in love with．20． 根据题干，可知考查：instead of doing sth而不是做某事 mountains移山。故答案为instead of moving．21． 根据题干，可知考查：get lost迷路。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。故答案为got lost；find the way out．22． 根据题干，可知考查句型：what do you think of你认为… 结合句意：你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？故答案为 think of．23． He will basketball soon the stops．1．A．was workingB．is workedC．workingD．are working2．A．weren't seeB．not seenC．doesn't seeD．didn't see3．A．doB．wereC．wasD．done4．A．has brokenB．brokeC．breakD．have broken5．A．diedB．wentC．passD．through6．A．soB．becauseC．butD．though7．A．putB．gotC．lainD．wrote8．A．standingB．to standC．to be stoodD．to stood9．A．comesB．comeC．cameD．has come10．A．isB．wasC．wasn'tD．isn't．soon；keep；called；unless；first；traditional；look；objects；interested