初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Section B同步练习题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Section B同步练习题，共7页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，信息还原，选词填空，语法填空，用所给单词正确形式填空，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．The British are knwn as peple wh lve t stand in line，but new research shws that the British are nly abut average（平均水平的）at waiting plitely in a queue.The French are the best.It's the Germans wh dn't have a gd habit f standing in line.They can't stand t wait fr anything.They begin t shut ludly and nisily if the line desn't seem t be mving fast enugh
The experts（专家）studied 940 peple acrss Eurpe.They watched secretly as they waited in line t get tickets，t rder fast fd and t wait fr the bus.They fund peple wh are gd at frming queues feel that they mve alng faster.
Fr example，in Britain，the average waiting at a queue needs abut three and a half minutes（瑞典）peple hate waiting in line.In fact，peple spend duble the time as the British in queues，s they waste thers' time.
The experts wh did the research had asked a persn t jump a queue t see what peple wuld d.In Britain，peple shuted ludly at him，but when he said，"Oh，that's all right，nly if they were treated plitely.While in Germany everyne was angry and wre an unhappy face.The experts said，"If nly they culd learn frm the British and the French t think f queuing as an exercise in making the best f an unhappy thing
（1）The research shws that peple in are the mst plite in standing in line.
A．Sweden
B．Britain
C．France
D．Germany
（2）The Germans spend mre time than the British in queues because they .
A．always talk a lt with thers
B．like waiting in line
C．dn't fllw the rule f queuing
D．dn't knw the rule f queuing
（3）The purpse f the example in the secnd paragraph is t shw that .
A．peple in Eurpe hate waiting in line
B．waiting in line can save time
C．standing in line is a kind f exercise
D．there are always queue jumpers all ver the wrld
（4）Frm the last sentence we knw the experts hped the Germans culd .
A．take exercise in queues
B．save thers' time while queuing
C．mve quickly when queuing
D．have a gd habit f standing in line
二、信息还原
2．补全短文。
There are mments in life when yu miss smene s much that yu just want t pick them frm yur dreams and hug them fr real!
Dream what yu want t dream，g where yu want t g，and be what yu want t be（1） .
May yu have enugh happiness t make yu sweet，enugh difficulties t make yu strng，enugh sadness t keep yu human（通情达理的）
Always put yurself in thers' shes. （2） ，it prbably hurts the ther persn，t.
The happiest peple dn't have t have the best f everything，they just make the mst f everything that cmes alng their way.
Happiness is fr thse wh cry，thse wh hurt，and thse wh have tried
（3） ，grws with a kiss and ends with a tear.The brightest future will always be based n a frgtten past，（4） .
When yu were brn，yu were crying and everyne arund yu was smiling. （5） ，yu're the ne wh is smiling and everyne arund yu is crying.
三、选词填空
3．
（1）Making mistakes in French used t make Lin Yue nervus．
（2）It was quite hard fr her t feel gd abut speaking French．
（3）The hst family tried very hard t help Lin Yue．
（4）Lin Yue has slwly learned hw t be like her French friends．
四、语法填空
4．If yu want t g abrad，first yu are expected t prepare yur （1）P ．Secnd，yu shuld make （2） effrt t knw abut sme custms．Fr example，when yu greet peple in Japan fr the （3） （ne）time，yu shuld bw．Yu'd better take ff yur shes when yu drp by smene's hme in Japan．Yu can't knck yur empty bwl at dinner in China．In France，yu're suppsed （4） （greet）peple by kissing．In the USA，yu shuld value time，especially in their busy seasns（5）m
Aside frm that，in different cuntries，the table （6） （manner）are als different．Once I visited the eastern cast f America．Thugh the hst family tried their best （7） （make）me feel cmfrtable，I didn't get used t the （8） （base）manners there．
S I think we shuld get sme （9） （suggest）befre ging abrad．The gd manners are （10）w remembering．
五、用所给单词正确形式填空
5．They usually plan （d） smething interesting.
6．It is （plite） t talk ludly in public places like a library．
7．I want t knw hw （behave）better at the dinner party.
8．The stamp is nt wrth （cllect）．
9．When we met fr the first time，Gina kissed me n bth （side） f my face.
10．T ur （ surprised），Tm can get int the rm withut help after the peratin.
六、单词拼写
11．Our head teacher gt m because nne f us finished ur hmewrk n time.
12．We all went t the park e Tm.He was ill at hme.
13．Peple in Japan will b when they meet thers.
14．﹣﹣ Which s d yu dislike？
﹣﹣ Summer，because I dn't like ht weather.
参考答案与试题解析
一、阅读理解
1．【解答】（1）C。细节理解题，可知法国人在排队时最有礼貌。
（2）C。细节理解题 Fr example，the average waiting at a queue needs abut three and a half minutes.In Germany r Sweden peple hate waiting in line.In fact，s they waste thers' ，故答案为：C。
（3）B。细节理解题 fund wh gd frming feel they alng ．可知排队能节约时间。
（4）D。推理判断题， "If nly they culd learn frm the British and the French t think f queuing as an exercise in making the best f an unhappy thing，这样队伍就会更快，故答案为：D。
二、信息还原
2．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句Dream what yu want t dream，g where yu want t g，（做你想做的梦，做你想成为的人，结合选项。故选E。
（2）根据后句it prbably hurts the ther persn，t.（它可能也会伤害另一个人，结合选项。故选A。
（3）根据后句grws with a kiss and ends with a tear.（随着亲吻而成长，随着泪水而结束，结合选项。故选C。
（4）根据前句The brightest future will always be based n a frgtten past，（最美好的未来将永远建立在被遗忘的过去之上，结合选项，你的生活才能继续下去。
（5）根据后句yu're the ne wh is smiling and everyne arund yu is crying.（你是那个微笑的人，而你周围的每个人都在哭泣，结合选项，这样当你死去的时候。
三、选词填空
3．【解答】（1）wrry．考查动词，wrry为使役动词，与make…nervus意思相近。
（2）be cmfrtable。考查系动词和形容词，be cmfrtable表示"舒服"，故答案为be cmfrtable。
（3）went ut their ．考查动词短语 very ，尽全力" ut their ，故答案为went f way．
（4）gradually gtten t ．考查动词短语。 slwly learned t 意为"渐渐地学习如何"，slwly与gradually同义，与划线短语意思相近 gtten t 。
四、语法填空
4．【解答】（1）passprt（s）.考查名词，根据句意，首先你（们）要先准备好你（们）的护照，可知需要填入一个名词，此处填单复数均可
（2）an.考查冠词，根据固定搭配make an effrt t d sth表示"努力做某事"
（3）first.考查序数词，根据句意，你要鞠躬，可知要用fr the first time表示"第一次"
（4）t greet.考查动词，根据句意，你应该通过接吻来与人打招呼，可知需要用固定搭配be suppsed t d sth表示"应该做某事"
（5）mad.考查形容词，根据句意，你应该是重视时间，否则他们可能会生气，可知需要用固定搭配get mad表示"生气"
（6）manners.考查名词，根据固定搭配table manners表示"餐桌礼仪"，可知填入manners
（7）t make.考查动词，根据固定搭配try ne's best t d sth表示"尽某人最大的努力做某事"，可知需要填入t make
（8）basic.考查形容词，根据设空修饰manners，结合空缺处，故答案为basic.
（9）suggestins.考查名词，根据句意，要获得一些建议，前面有sme，表示"建议"
（10）wrth.考查固定搭配，根据句意。结合空缺处，填入wrth.故答案为wrth.
五、用所给单词正确形式填空
5．【解答】根据They usually 可知短语plan t d sth.计划做某事。
故答案是t d。
6．【解答】从talk ludly public like a ．
故填implite．
7．【解答】这里用疑问词hw+不定式的简单句形式，作宾语。
故答案为：t behave。
8．【解答】答案：cllecting
根据所给词cllect为动词意为"收集"，结合句中含有固定短语be wrth ding sth意为"值得做某事"，故答案为：cllecting．
9．【解答】根据题干及所给单词可知当我们第一次见面的时候，吉娜亲吻了我脸的两边，可数名词，后跟可数名词复数形式。
故填：sides。
10．【解答】根据题干中Tm can get int the rm withut help after the peratin.可知手术后汤姆可以在没有人帮助的情况下进入房间，这是令我们很惊讶的，surprised表示感到惊讶的，其名词是surprise，t ne's surprise表示令某人惊讶的是。
故填：surprise。
六、单词拼写
11．【解答】根据题干中because nne f us finished ur hmewrk n time.可知因为我们没有一个人按时完成作业，所以班主任很生气，mad表示生气，形容词。
故答案为：mad。
12．【解答】根据句意 我们都去了公园______Tm。由首字e可推出此处用介词except。
故答案为：except。
13．【解答】根据句意"日本人见面时会____"，由首字母 b 推断此处用动词bw表示鞠躬。
故答案为bw。
14．【解答】根据答语"夏天，因为我不喜欢炎热的天气"，表示"季节"。
故答案为 seasn。
A.If yu feel that it hurts yu
B.Live yur life s that when yu die
C.Lve begins with a smile
D.yu can't g n well in life until yu let yur past failures and heartaches g
E.because yu have nly ne life and ne chance t d all the things yu want t d
went ut f their way；be cmfrtable （ding）；gradually gtten used t being；
（smething）wrry （smene）