江西省赣州市上犹县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份江西省赣州市上犹县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含江西省赣州市上犹县2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题docx、江西省赣州市上犹县2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力测试 (20分)A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每小题1分
1． Hw did the man g t the airprt?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By taxi.
2． Hw much is the black T-shirt?
A．60 dllars.B．50 dllars.C．40 dllars.
3． Where des Mr. Black usually eat dumplings?
A．At hme.
B．At his friend's hme.
C．At a restaurant.
4． Hw des the man feel abut bicycle sharing in the city?
A．Sad.B．Angry.C．Happy.
5． What des the by mean?
A．He plays chess better than Tyler.
B．Max plays chess better than Tyler.
C．Tyler plays chess better than Max.
二、听力测试 (20分)B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (每小题1分
听录音， 回答问题。
6．What des the wman d?
A．A dctr.B．A teacher.C．A waitress.
7．When will the wman start her wrk?
A．Next Mnday.B．Next Tuesday.C．Next Wednesday.
听录音， 回答问题。
8．What des the girl plan t watch tnight?
A．Sap peras.B．Game shws.C．News.
9．Why des the girl like t watch the prgram?
A．Because she thinks it is relaxing.
B．Because she thinks it is interesting.
C．Because she wants t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
听录音， 回答问题。
10．What did Bill d yesterday?
A．He climbed the muntain.
B．He visited his grandparents.
C．He went t see Beijing hutng.
11．Where did Judy g n a trip?
A．T New Yrk.B．T Ls Angeles.C．T Lndn.
12．What can we knw abut Judy and Bill?
A．Bill gt there by car.
B．Judy gt there by car.
C．Bill thinks the trip was terrible.
听录音， 回答问题。
13．Wh did Zhang Ping g t Hangzhu with?
A．Her friends.B．Her classmates.C．Her parents.
14．Hw des Zhang Ping like her trip t Hangzhu?
A．Wnderful and interesting.
B．Relaxing and interesting.
C．Wnderful and relaxing.
15．What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A．Zhang Ping thinks tea is delicius.
B．Tea has a lng histry in China.
C．It is difficult t make tea.
三、听力测试 (20分)C) 请听下面一段独白， 根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词。(每小题1分
请听下面一段独白， 根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词。
16．Sue is my classmate and she is an girl.
17．I can't stand Sue, because I'm much than her.
18．I like in the classrm quietly. That's why I just have a few friends.
19．Sue is less hard-wrking than me, s I always get better .
20．Sue likes sprts and she plays well.
四、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分
21． After the ____ , they decided t have a party n Sunday.
A．mirrrB．gradeC．characterD．discussin
22． — Wuld yu like smething t drink?
— Yes, I'd like sme ____ .
A．riceB．juiceC．fruitD．vegetables
23． — His brther ____ helps me with my math.
— It's very kind f him t help yu s many times. Yu shuld thank him.
A．alwaysB．neverC．seldmD．smetimes
24． The library is nt far frm here, s it's nt ____ t drive there.
A．seriusB．fantasticC．necessaryD．enjyable
25．—D yu knw Ya Ming and Yi Jianlian?
—Yes, they are ____ basketball players frm the NBA.
A．allB．bthC．eachD．neither
26． Dn't believe his wrds. He is just ____ a stry.
A．making upB．lking upC．taking upD．putting ff
27． The happy stry abut a little girl and a little by ____ in New Yrk, America, in the 18th century.
A．will happenB．happenedC．is happeningD．happens
28． Yu shuld take an umbrella ____ yu dn't want t get wet in the rain.
A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．s that
五、完形填空(26分)A)请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Betty and Carl wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). And they decided t 29． there fr tw weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 30． at that time. They wrked very hard fr several 31． . At last, they made enugh mney fr their 32． trip. But their trip was mre like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The prblem 33． when the flight (航班) was put ff because f the bad weather. They culdn't 34． until night. They gt n the 35． twelve hurs later! But they culdn't fly t Maldives because there was a strm(暴风雨). They had t fly t anther city first. There they stayed in a small htel near the airprt.
The htel was next t the sea, but the sea was s 36． that they culdn't swim in it. And the htel swimming pl was 37． f leaves! The fd was terrible, t. Fr breakfast there was 38． bread and milk! The wrst part was when the strm came. They felt really 39． . Because f the bad 40． , they had t stay fr anther night in the small htel. And they had 41． t d. It was s bring. In the end, they 42． in Maldives three days later. And smene tld them the weather was 43． all the time there!
29．A． runB． wrkC． stayD． see
30．A． prB． badC． wellD． great
31．A． minutesB． hursC． daysD． mnths
32．A． dreamB． nightmareC． planD． duty
33．A． finishedB． jumpedC． keptD． started
34．A． leaveB． stayC． frgetD． remember
35．A． trainB． bikeC． busD． plane
36．A． cleanB． dirtyC． highD． lw
37．A． fullB． emptyC． cveredD． filled
38．A． manyB． nlyC． fewD． any
39．A． fullB． quietC． happyD． terrible
40．A． fdB． lessnC． weatherD． health
41．A． smethingB． anythingC． nthingD． everything
42．A． reachedB． arrivedC． gtD． mved
43．A． differentB． badC． wnderfulD． crazy
六、完形填空(26分)B)请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空， 每个词限用一次。 (每小题1分
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空， 每个词限用一次。
The music starts. A Sichuan Opera perfrmer(表演者) dances t the music and 44． changes face masks(变换脸谱).
The perfrmer is Yin Qiuhua. Yin is 19 years ld. She is 45． frm ther perfrmers. She was brn with Dwn syndrme(唐氏综合征).
Zha Haiying is Yin's mther. She wanted 46． her daughter life skills(技能) and tk Yin t learn different things. Zha said, "She is yung and I can't take care f her all the time. My biggest wish was t find a useful skill fr her s she can make a living. " Yin 47． many things like the vilin and the flk dance. But she didn't d well 48． any f them.
Things began t change in 2021, when Zha met Lin Chun, a 49． Chinese pera teacher. Lin Chun tk Yin as a 50． and taught her the face-changing art f Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is difficult t learn 51． it was als difficult t talk with Yin. Lin had t shw the mves ver and ver again. During the first year, Yin practiced fr up t eight 52． a day. After abut 18 mnths f training, Yin gave 53． first shw at an activity in Nanchng. "The perfrmance went very well. Yin is excellent, " Lin said.
Yin's stry 54． the hearts f many peple. "We shuld nt give up n ur children. We shuld try ur best t bring ut what they are gd at, " Zha said.
七、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thanks t the" duble reductin" plicy ("双减"政策), Chinese students have mre time t d the activities they like nw. Last mnth we had a survey f 100 students' free-time activities. Here are the results.
55．Which activities des every student take part in(参加)?
①exercise ②d husewrk ③watch TV ④use the Internet
A．①③B．①④C．②④D．③④
56．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm(根据表格)?
A．Five students never d husewrk.
B．Only tw students dn't watch TV.
C．It is a survey abut students' studies.
D．Mre than 30% f the students ften use the Internet.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fr mst peple, the summer vacatin is happy and has a lt f fun. But sme may feel anxius(焦虑的) when they dn't have a gd plan fr it. What shuld we d t make ur vacatin clrful(丰富多彩的)? Here are sme useful tips:
★At the beginning f the vacatin, give yurself a day r tw t rest and adjust(调整). After this, yu shuld make a plan fr the rest f the vacatin. Yu'd better ask yur parents fr advice if necessary. Yu can als keep yur life in rder(井然有序) by writing a daily r weekly t-d list.
★____ S set sme time n yur list t take sme exercise. Fr example, yu can g ut fra walk in the park r g swimming in the pl n a ht day.
★There may be many activities during the hliday. Yu can pick sme f them if yu have interest. But it's als OK t say n smetimes. The summer vacatin is yur time ff, after all.
★During the weeks f yur final exams, yu may be t busy t have fun. S, treat(对待) yurself well during the vacatin. Read an interesting bk, watch yur favrite mvie, r eat sme delicius fd. Yu deserve(应得) the best!
57．Hw many tips are there t make yur vacatin clrful?
A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.
58．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the blank?
A．There are many ways fr yu t relax.
B．If yu feel tired, yu can chat with yur friends.
C．It is a gd idea t make a plan fr yur summer vacatin.
D．Yu need t relax t keep healthy after a lng term's study.
59．What shuld yu d t keep yur life in rder during the summer vacatin?
A．G swimming every day.
B．Ask yur parents fr daily advice.
C．Write a daily r weekly t-d list.
D．Only participate in utdr activities.
60．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．The things we d t keep healthy.
B．Sme ways t make the activity enjyable.
C．Happiness is the mst imprtant thing fr yu.
D．The way t make yur summer vacatin clrful.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A lt f peple' play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals(专家). If sprts aren't ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns? In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd cnditin. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins(安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect(尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu' re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn't matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
61．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads int the tpic(导入话题) by ____ .
A．telling striesB．listing numbers
C．giving examplesD．asking questins
62．What d sprts teach yung peple?
① hw t cmmunicate with thers ②t be the better ne
③hw t wrk as a team ④t respect thers
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
63．What des the underlined wrd" They" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Reprts.B．Sprts.C．Prblems.D．Rules.
64．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?(P= Paragraph)
A．B．
C．D．
65．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Sprts Are Just fr Prfessinals.
B．Sprts Teach Peple t Wrk Hard.
C．Sprts Are Gd fr Everyne.
D．Sprts Make Peple G Outside.
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Be yurself. " Yu may ften hear peple say this t yu, but yu' re nt really sure what it means. In fact, being yurself means being true t yurself. There's n need fr yu t try t be smene else and yu shuldn't wrry abut what thers think f yu. Then, what can yu d t be yurself?
Gettknwyurself.T be yurself, thugh, yu have t learn abut yurself. Yu have t learn wh yu are, what matters t yu and what yu believe (and dn't believe) in.
Please(使……高兴)yurself.Ding things t please thers is nice, but it shuldn't be yur first pririty(首要任务). If yu always want thers pleased, yu will frget abut yurself and what yu really want. S, if yu find yurself ding this, ask yurself why. Dn't always g alng with the crwd(大众), but stp t ask yurself if this is right fr yu.
Learntlveyurself.This is imprtant because nbdy can lve yu as much as yu can lve yurself. Lving yurself means lving everything in yu, yur vice, yur lks and even yur mistakes. Remember, yu dn't have t be the same as anyne else.
66．In the writer's pinin, what des"being yurself" mean?(n mre than 4 wrds(不超过 4 个单词))
67．What's the secnd paragraph mainly abut?(n mre than 4 wrds)
68．Why is it imprtant t learn t lve yurself?(n mre than 11 wrds)
69．Please give a title t this passage.
八、阅读理解(40分)B)请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It's nice t have friends. Hw can yu make friends with thers and get n well with them? 70．
First, spend much time with peple. If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple first. 71． Peple wh have the same hbbies can be friends easily.
Secnd, try t be a gd listener and learn t smile. It's imprtant t shw that yu are interested in thers. 72． I'm sure yu will have many friends by ding s.
Third, care abut yur friends. After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. 73． Yu shuld help him r her when he r she has prblems.
At last, try t encurage(鼓励) yur friends. Gd friends shuld share bth happiness and sadness. 74． Never laugh at yur friends in frnt f ther peple.
九、补全对话 (5分) (每空一句， 每小题1分
请先阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处， 使对话通顺、合理， 意思完整， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hell!
B: Hell! This is CCTV. We' re making a survey f TV watching habits. 75．
A: Sure.
B: OK. 76．
A: I'm a wrker.
B: Well, hw many hurs d yu watch TV each day?
A: Emm. . . , abut ne hur each day.
B: 77．
A: Sprts and films. I like t watch them in the evening.
B: D yu watch TV at any ther time?
A: Nt really.
B: All right! 78．
A: N, I really dn't watch talk shws very ften.
B: May I ask why?
A: Well, I dn't think they are interesting fr me.
B: 79． Anyway, thank yu very much.
A: Yu're welcme.
十、词汇运用。(6分)A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词， 每小题1分
80． Alice practices dancing every day and she dreams f (becme) a dancer.
81． One f my favrite (write) is Yu Hua. I just finished reading his bk T Live.
82． Althugh the tw pictures lk similar, I still find ut sme (different) between them.
十一、词汇运用。B) 根据首字母及句意填空。(每空一词， 每小题1分
83． Mm bught an ice-cream and then g it t me.
84． David lves his grandparents and visits them t a mnth.
85． I think the air in the cuntryside is f than that in the city.
十二、书面表达(15分
86． 假如你是王林。你们班下周英语口语课的主题是"Habits"。请你为此用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下自己的好习惯和坏习惯， 并说说改正坏习惯的决心。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名；
2. 词数80-120, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Habits
My name is Wang Lin. I have gd habits and bad nes.
答案解析部分
江西省赣州市上犹县2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试题
一、听力测试 (20分)A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (每小题1分
1． Hw did the man g t the airprt?
A．By bus.B．By car.C．By taxi.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hw did yu g t the airprt? It's far frm here.
M: I tk the bus.
【分析】句意：这个人怎么去机场的？根据 M: I tk the bus. 可知他是乘公共汽车去的机场，故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话理解和询问意向。先看问题和选项，有目的的去听，抓住关键词bus。
2． Hw much is the black T-shirt?
A．60 dllars.B．50 dllars.C．40 dllars.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；购物情景
【解析】【听力原文】M: The green T-shirt is fifty dllars. It' s 10 dllars cheaper than the black ne.
W: It's still expensive fr me. I nly have 40 dllars.
【分析】句意：这件黑色t恤多少钱？根据 The green T-shirt is fifty dllars. It' s 10 dllars cheaper than the black ne. 可知绿色的T恤衫50美元，比黑色的便宜10美元，也就是黑色的T恤衫是六十美元，故答案为A。
【点评】考查购物情景和短对话理解。理解对话，确定问题中的关键词black，听的时候抓住颜色和表示价格的数字，并进行简单的计算，找到正确答案。
3． Where des Mr. Black usually eat dumplings?
A．At hme.
B．At his friend's hme.
C．At a restaurant.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: D yu like eating dumplings, Mr. Black?
M: Yes, I d. And I eat them at Susan's Dumplings twice a week. That's a gd restaurant.
【分析】句意：布莱克先生通常在哪里吃饺子？根据 And I eat them at Susan's Dumplings twice a week. That's a gd restaurant. 可知他通常在一个餐馆里吃饺子，故答案为C。
【点评】考查询问地点和短对话理解。理解对话，看清问题和选项，听的时候抓住关键词restaurant。
4． Hw des the man feel abut bicycle sharing in the city?
A．Sad.B．Angry.C．Happy.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: D yu knw anything abut bicycle sharing in the city?
W: Of curse. Peple can share the bicycles fr a trip.
M: Yu have n idea hw happy it makes me.
【分析】句意：男士对城市里的共享单车有什么看法？根据 M: Yu have n idea hw happy it makes me. 可知共享单车可以骑共享单车旅行让这个人很开心，故答案为C。
【点评】考查询问感受和短对话理解。理解对话内容，根据问题和选项，抓住对话中的关键词happy。
5． What des the by mean?
A．He plays chess better than Tyler.
B．Max plays chess better than Tyler.
C．Tyler plays chess better than Max.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jerry, I knw bth yu and Tyler are gd at playing chess. Des he play better than yu?
M: Yes, but Max plays better than him.
【分析】句意：这个男孩是什么意思？根据对话 I knw bth yu and Tyler are gd at playing chess. Des he play better than yu? M: Yes, but Max plays better than him.可知马克斯比泰勒下棋下得更好，故答案为B。
【点评】考查表达态度和短对话理解。根据对话内容，抓住不同人物和比较级的表达，确定正确答案。
二、听力测试 (20分)B) 请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (每小题1分
听录音， 回答问题。
6．What des the wman d?
A．A dctr.B．A teacher.C．A waitress.
7．When will the wman start her wrk?
A．Next Mnday.B．Next Tuesday.C．Next Wednesday.
【答案】6．B
7．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】M: Well, Miss Green, befre yu start yur new jb, yu have t knw the rules. First, classes begin at 8:00 in the mrning and 2:00 in the afternn. Yu have t arrive 15 minutes earlier befre each class. And yu must finish yur classes n time.
W: Of curse. What else?
M: Yu shuld be patient and friendly as a teacher.
W: N prblem.
M: Finally, yu needn't wrk n weekends.
W: I see. When shall I start my wrk?
M: Next Mnday.
【分析】短文大意：本文是在格林小姐开始新工作之前和一位负责人的对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解，询问时间和询问意向。 注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。
6．根据 First, classes begin at 8:00 in the mrning and 2:00 in the afternn. Yu have t arrive 15 minutes earlier befre each class.和Yu shuld be patient and friendly as a teacher.可知这位女士是个教师，故答案为B。
7．根据 When shall I start my wrk? M: Next Mnday. 可知这位女士在下周一开始工作，故答案为A。
听录音， 回答问题。
8．What des the girl plan t watch tnight?
A．Sap peras.B．Game shws.C．News.
9．Why des the girl like t watch the prgram?
A．Because she thinks it is relaxing.
B．Because she thinks it is interesting.
C．Because she wants t knw what's ging n arund the wrld.
【答案】8．C
9．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: D yu plan t watch the news tnight?
W: Yes. I like watching the news. I watch it every day.
M: Why?
W: Because I hpe t find ut what's ging n arund the wrld.
【分析】短文大意：本文是关于喜欢的电视节目和原因的对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解、询问意向和正式用语。注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。
8．根据 M: D yu plan t watch the news tnight? W: Yes. I like watching the news. I watch it every day. 可知这个女孩今晚计划看新闻，故答案为C。
9．根据 W: Because I hpe t find ut what's ging n arund the wrld. 可知这个女孩看节目是想了解世界各地正在发生什么。故答案为C。
听录音， 回答问题。
10．What did Bill d yesterday?
A．He climbed the muntain.
B．He visited his grandparents.
C．He went t see Beijing hutng.
11．Where did Judy g n a trip?
A．T New Yrk.B．T Ls Angeles.C．T Lndn.
12．What can we knw abut Judy and Bill?
A．Bill gt there by car.
B．Judy gt there by car.
C．Bill thinks the trip was terrible.
【答案】10．C
11．B
12．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Bill. What did yu d n yur trip?
M: I visited sme places f interest in Beijing. And yesterday I went t see Beijing hutng.
W: Really? I've been thinking f ging there. Hw were they?
M: They were wnderful! And I began t knw where and hw Chinese peple lived in the past. What abut yu, Judy?
W: I went t Ls Angeles.
M: Hw did yu get there?
W: My parents drve me there.
【分析】短文大意：本文是比尔和朱迪关于他们旅行的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话理解，询问地点和询问意向。注意快速记录要点，在听录音时，可以用简洁的方式快速记录要点，如关键词、数字、人名等。这样可以在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，提高答题准确性。
10．根据And yesterday I went t see Beijing hutng.可知他这昨天去看了北京胡同，故答案为C。
11．根据 What abut yu, Judy? W: I went t Ls Angeles. 可知朱迪去了洛杉矶，故答案为B。
12．根据 M: Hw did yu get there? W: My parents drve me there. 可知朱迪是乘小汽车去的，故答案为B。
听录音， 回答问题。
13．Wh did Zhang Ping g t Hangzhu with?
A．Her friends.B．Her classmates.C．Her parents.
14．Hw des Zhang Ping like her trip t Hangzhu?
A．Wnderful and interesting.
B．Relaxing and interesting.
C．Wnderful and relaxing.
15．What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A．Zhang Ping thinks tea is delicius.
B．Tea has a lng histry in China.
C．It is difficult t make tea.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hell, Zhang Ping. Lng time n see.
W: Hi, Lin Ta. I was n vacatin with my parents in Hangzhu last mnth.
M: Sunds great! Hw lng did yu stay there?
W: Fr tw weeks.
M: What d yu think f yur vacatin, Zhang Ping?
W: It's wnderful and interesting. In Hangzhu, I visited the Tea Museum.
M: What did yu learn abut tea?
W: I learned that tea has a lng histry in China. And I saw different ways t make tea.
【分析】短文大意：本文是张平和林涛谈论她上个月和父母一起去杭州度假的情况和了解到的有关茶的知识。
【点评】考查长对话理解和谈论感受。注意预测话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。
13．根据 I was n vacatin with my parents in Hangzhu last mnth. 可知张平是和父母一起去的杭州，故答案为C。
14．根据 M: What d yu think f yur vacatin, Zhang Ping? W: It's wnderful and interesting. 可知张平认为他的旅行精彩又有趣。故答案为A。
15．根据 I learned that tea has a lng histry in China. 可知 茶在中国有着悠久的历史。 故答案为B。
三、听力测试 (20分)C) 请听下面一段独白， 根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词。(每小题1分
请听下面一段独白， 根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词。
16．Sue is my classmate and she is an girl.
17．I can't stand Sue, because I'm much than her.
18．I like in the classrm quietly. That's why I just have a few friends.
19．Sue is less hard-wrking than me, s I always get better .
20．Sue likes sprts and she plays well.
【答案】16．utging
17．quieter
18．reading
19．grades
20．ping-png
【知识点】短文理解；自我认识
【解析】【听力原文】 Sue is my classmate. She is an utging girl. She ften sings ludly in the classrm. I can't stand her, because I'm much quieter than her. I like reading in the classrm quietly. That's why I just have a few friends. But she has many friends. She is smarter than me. She is less hard-wrking than me, s I always get better grades. She likes sprts. She plays ping-png well. Befre each cmpetitin, she practices a lt and ften wins.
【分析】短文大意：本文作者介绍了同学苏和他们两个之间的不同。
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看要求填写的信息，听的时候要抓住主题。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时，不要停下来，而应把重点放到短文的中心内容上，忽略无关情节，获取所需信息。
16．根据 Sue is my classmate. She is an utging girl. 可知苏是一个外向的女孩，故答案为utging。
17．根据 I can't stand her, because I'm much quieter than her. 可知 我受不了她，因为我比她安静得多。故答案为quieter。
18．根据 I like reading in the classrm quietly. That's why I just have a few friends. 可知作者喜欢安静地读书，故答案为reading。
19．根据 She is less hard-wrking than me, s I always get better grades. 可知苏没有作者努力，所以我作者总是得到更好的成绩。故答案为grades。
20．根据 She likes sprts. She plays ping-png well. 可知苏喜欢运动。她乒乓球打得很好。故答案为ping-png。
四、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分
21． After the ____ , they decided t have a party n Sunday.
A．mirrrB．gradeC．characterD．discussin
【答案】D
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：经过讨论，他们决定在星期天举行聚会。mirrr镜子；grade年级，等级；character特色，特征；人物，角色；discussin讨论。根据 they decided t have a party n Sunday. 可知是经过"讨论"之后的决定，符合句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查可数名词单数形式。理解句意和每个名词的意义，根据句意找到符合题意的单词。
22． — Wuld yu like smething t drink?
— Yes, I'd like sme ____ .
A．riceB．juiceC．fruitD．vegetables
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想喝点什么吗？——是的，我想要一些果汁。rice米饭，米；juice果汁；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据 smething t drink 可知是喝的东西，结合常识，可知"果汁"是喝的东西，故答案为B。
【点评】考查不可数名词。理解句意和每个名词的含义，结合生活常识，选择正确答案。
23． — His brther ____ helps me with my math.
— It's very kind f him t help yu s many times. Yu shuld thank him.
A．alwaysB．neverC．seldmD．smetimes
【答案】A
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——他哥哥总是帮助我学习数学。——他帮了你这么多次，真是太好了。你应该感谢他。always总是；never从来不；seldm很少；smetimes有时。根据 help yu s many times 可知帮助了很多次，所以这里表示"总是"帮助我，符合题意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查频率副词。理解对话和每个副词的汉语，根据句子的关键词找到符合题意的选词。
24． The library is nt far frm here, s it's nt ____ t drive there.
A．seriusB．fantasticC．necessaryD．enjyable
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：图书馆离这儿不远，所以没必要开车去。serius严肃的，认真的；fantastic极好的；necessary必要的；enjyable令人愉快的。根据 The library is nt far frm here 可知图书馆离这里不远，所以这里表示"没必要"开车去那里，故答案为C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析和做表语。理解句意并掌握每个单词的意义，根据句意，结合生活常识，找到符合题意的单词。
25．—D yu knw Ya Ming and Yi Jianlian?
—Yes, they are ____ basketball players frm the NBA.
A．allB．bthC．eachD．neither
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词辨析；根据句意：你知道姚明和易建联吗？是的，他们都是来自NBA的篮球运动员。A全部的，三者以上范围；B两者都的；C每个的；两者范围；D两者都不。根据句意，B项符合。
26． Dn't believe his wrds. He is just ____ a stry.
A．making upB．lking upC．taking upD．putting ff
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；动词+介词+名词
【解析】【分析】句意：不要相信他的话。他只是在编造一个故事。making up编造；lking up抬头看，查阅；taking up开始从事（某项活动）；占用（时间、空间等）；putting ff推迟。根据 Dn't believe his wrds. （不要相信他的话）。可知这里表示他在编故事，making up符合句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解句意并掌握每个短语的意义，根据题意找到符合题意的短语。
27． The happy stry abut a little girl and a little by ____ in New Yrk, America, in the 18th century.
A．will happenB．happenedC．is happeningD．happens
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：这个关于一个小女孩和一个小男孩的快乐故事发生在18世纪的美国纽约。will happen将发生，一般将来时；happened发生，一般过去时；is happening正在发生，现在进行时；happens发生，一般现在时的第三人称单数。根据 in the 18th century （十八世纪），可知句子应为一般过去时，故答案为B。
【点评】考查一般过去时。理解句意并掌握各种时态的构成和用法。根据不同的时间状语确定正确的时态。
28． Yu shuld take an umbrella ____ yu dn't want t get wet in the rain.
A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．s that
【答案】A
【知识点】if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不想在雨中淋湿，就应该带把伞。if如果；unless除非；because因为；s that以便，为了。根据 Yu shuld take an umbrella是以yu dn't want t get wet in the rain. 为条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故答案为A。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语从句。理解句意并掌握不同连词的用法，识记if的意义和用法。
五、完形填空(26分)A)请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Betty and Carl wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). And they decided t 29． there fr tw weeks in spring, because they heard that the weather there was 30． at that time. They wrked very hard fr several 31． . At last, they made enugh mney fr their 32． trip. But their trip was mre like a nightmare(噩梦)!
The prblem 33． when the flight (航班) was put ff because f the bad weather. They culdn't 34． until night. They gt n the 35． twelve hurs later! But they culdn't fly t Maldives because there was a strm(暴风雨). They had t fly t anther city first. There they stayed in a small htel near the airprt.
The htel was next t the sea, but the sea was s 36． that they culdn't swim in it. And the htel swimming pl was 37． f leaves! The fd was terrible, t. Fr breakfast there was 38． bread and milk! The wrst part was when the strm came. They felt really 39． . Because f the bad 40． , they had t stay fr anther night in the small htel. And they had 41． t d. It was s bring. In the end, they 42． in Maldives three days later. And smene tld them the weather was 43． all the time there!
29．A． runB． wrkC． stayD． see
30．A． prB． badC． wellD． great
31．A． minutesB． hursC． daysD． mnths
32．A． dreamB． nightmareC． planD． duty
33．A． finishedB． jumpedC． keptD． started
34．A． leaveB． stayC． frgetD． remember
35．A． trainB． bikeC． busD． plane
36．A． cleanB． dirtyC． highD． lw
37．A． fullB． emptyC． cveredD． filled
38．A． manyB． nlyC． fewD． any
39．A． fullB． quietC． happyD． terrible
40．A． fdB． lessnC． weatherD． health
41．A． smethingB． anythingC． nthingD． everything
42．A． reachedB． arrivedC． gtD． mved
43．A． differentB． badC． wnderfulD． crazy
【答案】29．C；30．D；31．D；32．A；33．D；34．A；35．D；36．B；37．A；38．B；39．D；40．C；41．C；42．B；43．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和卡尔挣了很长一段时间的钱，去了梦想的马尔代夫去旅行，但旅行却不是很顺畅。
【点评】 考查旅游观光类阅读。通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
29．句意： 他们决定春天在那里呆两个星期，因为他们听说那时那里的天气很好。 run跑；wrk工作；stay停留，逗留；see 看见。根据 Betty and Carl wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). 可知他们想去度假，所以这表示春天时在那儿呆两周。 故答案为C 。
30．句意： 他们决定春天在那里呆两个星期，因为他们听说那时那里的天气很好。 pr贫穷的；bad糟糕的，坏的； well好的；great很好的，很棒的。这里是指天气，根据上文 And they decided t 1 there fr tw weeks in spring 可知他们要在那里待两周，结合常识，可知旅行会选择好天气，排除AB选项。well做形容词时指身体好，不符合，故答案为D。
31．句意： 他们辛辛苦苦地干了好几个月。 minutes分钟；hurs小时；days天，白天；mnths 月。根据后面Finally , they made enugh mney 可知他们赚到了足够的钱，可以推测他们是努力工作了数月，符合语境。故答案为D 。
32．句意： 最后，他们赚了足够的钱来进行他们的梦想之旅。 dream梦想；nightmare噩梦；plan计划；duty职责，责任。根据上文 Betty and Carl wanted t g n a hliday. They chse a place called Maldives(马尔代夫). 和下文的 But their trip was mre like a nightmare(噩梦)! 可知这里表示他们原以为的梦想旅行却成了噩梦，dream符合题意，他们故答案为A。
33．句意： 当航班因恶劣天气而推迟时，问题就开始了。 finished 完成； jumped 跳； kept继续，保持；started开始。根据 when the flight was put ff because f bad weather .可知因恶劣天气航班推迟，所以这里表示是麻烦开始。 故答案为D 。
34．句意： 他们要到晚上才能离开。 leave离开；stay停留；frget忘记；remember记得。根据They finally gt n the plane twelve hurs later !可知这里表示直到晚上他们才离开。 故答案为A。
35．句意： 他们在12个小时后上了飞机！ train火车；bike自行车；bus公共汽车；plane飞机。根据 The prblem 5 when the flight (航班) was put ff because f the bad weather. 和 But they culdn't fly t Maldives because there was a strm(暴风雨). They had t fly t anther city first.可知他们是乘飞机，所以他们是上了飞机， 故答案为D。
36．句意： 旅馆挨着海，但是海太脏了，他们不能在里面游泳。 clean干净的；dirty脏的； high高的；lw低的。根据 they culdn't swim in it. 可知这里表示海水太脏，不能又能游泳，故答案为B。
37．句意： 酒店的游泳池里全是树叶！ full满的；empty空的；cvered 有顶的；有一层覆盖物的； filled充满的。根据句意和固定搭配be full f充满了，可知full符合题意， 故答案为A。
38．句意： 早餐只有面包和牛奶！ many很多；nly仅仅，只； few 几乎没有； any任何。根据 Fr breakfast there was bread and milk !根据上下文的描述可知这里是描述旅行藏糟糕的，结合语境和选词，可知此处nly，符合题意，表示只有面包和牛奶， 故答案为B 。
39．句意： 他们感觉很糟糕。 full 满的； quiet 安静的； happy 开心的； terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根据根上文的描述和 The wrst part was when the strm came. 可知本来就糟糕的旅程，又来了暴风雨，可知这里表示很可怕。故答案为D 。
40．句意： 由于天气不好，他们不得不在小旅馆里再住一晚。 fd食物；lessn课；weather天气；health健康。根据 The wrst part was when the strm came. 和常识可知天气不好会影响行程，weather，符合题意，故答案为C。
41．句意： 他们无事可做。 smething 某事，某物； anything任何事物；nthing 没有什么，没有一件东西； everything一切。根据It was s bring .（太无聊了。）可知这里表示没有事可做。 故答案为C 。
42．句意： 最后，他们在三天后到达了马尔代夫。 reached到达，后面直接接地点；arrived到达，不及物动词，后跟介词in或at，才可以接地点名词。gt到达，不及物，要加介词t后可以接地点名词；mved移动，搬动，mve t搬到。根据in Maldives three days later , 可知arrive符合题意，arrive in到达，后跟大地点，符合题意， 故答案为B。
43．句意： 有人告诉他们那里的天气一直都很好！ different不同的；bad糟糕的，坏的； wnderful绝妙的，令人惊叹的，极好的 ；crazy疯狂的。 根据 because they heard that the weather there was 2 at that time. 可知这里是和前面相呼应，表示那里的天气一直很好。故答案为C。
六、完形填空(26分)B)请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空， 每个词限用一次。 (每小题1分
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空， 每个词限用一次。
The music starts. A Sichuan Opera perfrmer(表演者) dances t the music and 44． changes face masks(变换脸谱).
The perfrmer is Yin Qiuhua. Yin is 19 years ld. She is 45． frm ther perfrmers. She was brn with Dwn syndrme(唐氏综合征).
Zha Haiying is Yin's mther. She wanted 46． her daughter life skills(技能) and tk Yin t learn different things. Zha said, "She is yung and I can't take care f her all the time. My biggest wish was t find a useful skill fr her s she can make a living. " Yin 47． many things like the vilin and the flk dance. But she didn't d well 48． any f them.
Things began t change in 2021, when Zha met Lin Chun, a 49． Chinese pera teacher. Lin Chun tk Yin as a 50． and taught her the face-changing art f Sichuan Opera. The face-changing skill is difficult t learn 51． it was als difficult t talk with Yin. Lin had t shw the mves ver and ver again. During the first year, Yin practiced fr up t eight 52． a day. After abut 18 mnths f training, Yin gave 53． first shw at an activity in Nanchng. "The perfrmance went very well. Yin is excellent, " Lin said.
Yin's stry 54． the hearts f many peple. "We shuld nt give up n ur children. We shuld try ur best t bring ut what they are gd at, " Zha said.
【答案】44．quickly；45．different；46．t teach；47．tried；48．in；49．talented；50．student；51．and；52．hurs；53．her；54．tuches
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述了患有唐氏综合症的殷秋花学习川剧变脸艺术的故事，告诉 我们不应该放弃我们的孩子。我们应该尽最大努力发掘他们的特长。
选词意思：her她的，她；try 试图，努力，尝试； different不同的； talented有天赋的； student学生； tuch 感动，触动； 接触 ； and和；并且；in在……里；teach教；hur小时；quickly迅速地。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。理解短文和句意，根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
44．句意：一位川剧表演者随着音乐翩翩起舞，并迅速更换了脸谱。根据句子结构可知，这里是修饰动词changes ，用副词，结合句意和选词，可知quick （快的）对应的副词quickly，快地，符合句意，表示迅速地变换脸谱， 故答案为quickly 。
45．句意：她和其他表演者不同。根据 She was brn with Dwn syndrme(唐氏综合征). 可知这里表示他是和其他表演者不一样的， 结合选词，可知形容词different，不同的，符合题意， be different frm，与……不同，固定搭配，故答案为different 。
46．句意： 她想教她的女儿生活技能，并带尹学习不同的东西。 根据 her daughter life skills(技能) and tk Yin t learn different things. 结合选词，可知teach教，符合句意，表示教她女儿学生活技能，根据固定搭配 want sb . t d sth．，想要某人做某事，可知这里用不定式，故答案为t teach 。
47．句意：殷尝试了很多东西，比如小提琴和民族舞蹈。句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据many things like the vilin and the flk dance. 结合选词，可知try，尝试，符合题意，表示尝试很多东西，根据语境和下文可知这里是表示发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故答案为tried 。
48．句意： 但她没有一个做得很好。 根据句意和固定搭配d well in， 在……某方面干得好 ，可知介词in符合句意，故答案为in。
49．句意： 2021年，赵遇到了才华横溢的京剧老师林春，事情开始发生了变化。根据不定冠词 a和空后面的名词短语Chinese pera teacher可知这里是用形容词，修饰后面的名词teacher，结合句意和选词，可知talented，有才华的，符合题意，表示遇到了有才华的京剧老师， 故答案为talented。
50．句意： 林春把尹当学生，教她川剧变脸艺术。a ，一个，后跟单数可数名词。 根据 taught her the face-changing art f Sichuan Opera. 教他川剧变脸艺术，可知这里是把他当作学生，结合选词，可知student，学生，符合题意，故答案为student。
51．句意：变脸技巧很难学，而且和殷说话也很困难。根据 The face-changing skill is difficult t learn 和 it was als difficult t talk with Yin. 可知，前后两句是并列关系，结合选词，可知并列连词 and ，并且，而且，符合题意， 故答案为 and 。
52．句意：在第一年，殷每天练习长达8个小时。根据eight可知，这里用名词复数，结合选词，可知名词 hur ，小时，符合题意，复数是 hurs ，eight hurs a day一天八个小时， 故答案为urs 。
53．句意： 经过大约18个月的训练，尹在南充的一个活动中进行了她的第一次表演。根据 The perfrmance went very well. Yin is excellent, " Lin said. 可知这里表示是殷的第一次表演，结合选词，可知her，她的，符合题意，做定语修饰名词短语first shw，故答案为her。
54．句意： 尹的故事触动了许多人的心。 句子缺少谓语，用动词，根据 the hearts f many peple，结合选词，可知tuch，感动，触动，符合题意，表示她的故事打动了很多人的心，句子陈述的事实，用一般现在时，主语stry是单数，谓语用第三人称单数， 故答案为tuches。
七、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Thanks t the" duble reductin" plicy ("双减"政策), Chinese students have mre time t d the activities they like nw. Last mnth we had a survey f 100 students' free-time activities. Here are the results.
55．Which activities des every student take part in(参加)?
①exercise ②d husewrk ③watch TV ④use the Internet
A．①③B．①④C．②④D．③④
56．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the frm(根据表格)?
A．Five students never d husewrk.
B．Only tw students dn't watch TV.
C．It is a survey abut students' studies.
D．Mre than 30% f the students ften use the Internet.
【答案】55．B
56．D
【知识点】其他语篇类型；业余活动；细节理解
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是对100个学生进行业余活动调查的统计结果。内容包括：看电视、上网冲浪、运动以及帮忙做家务的频率。
【点评】考查业余活动类阅读。表格文章一般都是采用根据题目"寻读"的阅读方法，在文章中找到关键单词，定位在文中的具体哪一段，再结合题干，答案一目了然。
55．细节理解题。根据表格中的信息可知，② Hw ften d yu d husewrk?和 ③ Hw ften d yu watch TV ?两个图表中" never "一项有人。所以其余的两项"exercise"和"use the Internet"是每个人都参加了，故答案为B 。
56．细节理解题。 根据表 ④ Hw ften d yu surf the Internet ?"中的信息可知，36％的学生经常上网。结合选项，可知D选项：超过30%的学生经常使用互联网。的描述是正确的，故答案为D 。
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Fr mst peple, the summer vacatin is happy and has a lt f fun. But sme may feel anxius(焦虑的) when they dn't have a gd plan fr it. What shuld we d t make ur vacatin clrful(丰富多彩的)? Here are sme useful tips:
★At the beginning f the vacatin, give yurself a day r tw t rest and adjust(调整). After this, yu shuld make a plan fr the rest f the vacatin. Yu'd better ask yur parents fr advice if necessary. Yu can als keep yur life in rder(井然有序) by writing a daily r weekly t-d list.
★____ S set sme time n yur list t take sme exercise. Fr example, yu can g ut fra walk in the park r g swimming in the pl n a ht day.
★There may be many activities during the hliday. Yu can pick sme f them if yu have interest. But it's als OK t say n smetimes. The summer vacatin is yur time ff, after all.
★During the weeks f yur final exams, yu may be t busy t have fun. S, treat(对待) yurself well during the vacatin. Read an interesting bk, watch yur favrite mvie, r eat sme delicius fd. Yu deserve(应得) the best!
57．Hw many tips are there t make yur vacatin clrful?
A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.
58．Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the blank?
A．There are many ways fr yu t relax.
B．If yu feel tired, yu can chat with yur friends.
C．It is a gd idea t make a plan fr yur summer vacatin.
D．Yu need t relax t keep healthy after a lng term's study.
59．What shuld yu d t keep yur life in rder during the summer vacatin?
A．G swimming every day.
B．Ask yur parents fr daily advice.
C．Write a daily r weekly t-d list.
D．Only participate in utdr activities.
60．What's the main idea f the passage?
A．The things we d t keep healthy.
B．Sme ways t make the activity enjyable.
C．Happiness is the mst imprtant thing fr yu.
D．The way t make yur summer vacatin clrful.
【答案】57．B
58．D
59．C
60．D
【知识点】说明文；自我管理；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要给出了让暑假生活丰富多彩的几条建议。
【点评】考查自我管理类阅读。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题和文章大意题三种题型。细节理解题要求能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项做推理判断题时，不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。主旨大意题是在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章进行归纳，概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。
57．细节理解题。根据 ★ At the beginning f the vacatin , give yurself a day r tw t rest and adjust （调整）." ★____ S set sme time n yur list t take sme exercise. ★There may be many activities during the hliday. 和 ★During the weeks f yur final exams, yu may be t busy t have fun. 可知，文章给出了四个让你的假期多姿多彩建议，故答案为B 。
58．推理判断题。根据 S set sme time n yur list t take sme exercise. 所以在你的清单上安排一些时间来锻炼。可知这里是和锻炼保持健康有关，结合选项，可知 D：Yu need t relax t keep healthy after a lng term's study. （经过长时间的学习，你需要放松来保持健康。）符合语境，故答案为D 。
59．细节理解题。根据 Yu can als keep yur life in rder by writing a daily r weekly t-d list. 可知你也可以通过每天或每周写一个待办事项清单来让你的生活井然有序。故答案为C。
60．文章大意题。根据What shuld we d t make ur vacatin clrful （丰富多彩的）? Here are sme useful tips 和短文内容可知，本文主要给出了让你的暑假丰富多彩的建议，结合选项，可知D选项： The way t make yur summer vacatin clrful. （让你的暑假多姿多彩。）符合题意，故答案为D 。
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A lt f peple' play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals(专家). If sprts aren't ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns? In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu healthy and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd cnditin. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins(安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect(尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu' re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn't matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
61．In Paragraph 1, the writer leads int the tpic(导入话题) by ____ .
A．telling striesB．listing numbers
C．giving examplesD．asking questins
62．What d sprts teach yung peple?
① hw t cmmunicate with thers ②t be the better ne
③hw t wrk as a team ④t respect thers
A．①②③B．①③④C．①②④D．②③④
63．What des the underlined wrd" They" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Reprts.B．Sprts.C．Prblems.D．Rules.
64．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?(P= Paragraph)
A．B．
C．D．
65．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Sprts Are Just fr Prfessinals.
B．Sprts Teach Peple t Wrk Hard.
C．Sprts Are Gd fr Everyne.
D．Sprts Make Peple G Outside.
【答案】61．D
62．B
63．B
64．A
65．C
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；细节理解；文章结构；标题选择
【解析】【分析】 本文主要讲了人们做运动的几个重要原因并告诉我们运动能帮你成为一个更好更快乐的人。
【点评】 考查自我提升类阅读。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题。
61．细节理解题。根据 If sprts aren't ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns? 可知，第一段是通过问问题的方式导入话题的。故答案为D 。
62．细节理解题。 ① hw t cmmunicate with thers 如何与他人沟通；②t be the better ne 做一个更好的人； ③hw t wrk as a team 如何作为一个团队工作； ④t respect thers 尊重他人； 根据 Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect(尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team. .可知，做运动可以教会年轻人如何沟通，如何团队合作，以及如何尊重他人。 ①③④ ，故答案为B 。
63．代词指代题。根据 This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed. 可知，运动教会人们一些规则，也教会人们如果他们努力工作，他们可能成功。所以划线单 词" They "是指" Sprts 运动"。故答案为B 。
64．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段是通过问问题的方式导入"做运动有很多原因"这一话题，第二、三、四段分别讲了运动是锻炼的一种方式、教会年轻人与人交际、团队合作以及让人们离开家去感受外面世界。最后一段总结运动能帮你成为一个更好更快乐的人。结构为"总——分——总"的结构。故答案为A 。
65．标题选择题。根据 If sprts aren't ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre(酸痛的) the next day? Wuldn't it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns?和通读全文可知，主要讲了人们做运动的三个重要原因：运动是锻炼的一种方式、教会年轻人与人交际、团队合作以及让人们离开家去感受外面世界。这三个方面都是运动带给人们的好处。结合选项，可知 C：Sprts Are Gd fr Everyne. 运动对每个人都有好处。符合文章标题，故答案为C 。
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Be yurself. " Yu may ften hear peple say this t yu, but yu' re nt really sure what it means. In fact, being yurself means being true t yurself. There's n need fr yu t try t be smene else and yu shuldn't wrry abut what thers think f yu. Then, what can yu d t be yurself?
Gettknwyurself.T be yurself, thugh, yu have t learn abut yurself. Yu have t learn wh yu are, what matters t yu and what yu believe (and dn't believe) in.
Please(使……高兴)yurself.Ding things t please thers is nice, but it shuldn't be yur first pririty(首要任务). If yu always want thers pleased, yu will frget abut yurself and what yu really want. S, if yu find yurself ding this, ask yurself why. Dn't always g alng with the crwd(大众), but stp t ask yurself if this is right fr yu.
Learntlveyurself.This is imprtant because nbdy can lve yu as much as yu can lve yurself. Lving yurself means lving everything in yu, yur vice, yur lks and even yur mistakes. Remember, yu dn't have t be the same as anyne else.
66．In the writer's pinin, what des"being yurself" mean?(n mre than 4 wrds(不超过 4 个单词))
67．What's the secnd paragraph mainly abut?(n mre than 4 wrds)
68．Why is it imprtant t learn t lve yurself?(n mre than 11 wrds)
69．Please give a title t this passage.
【答案】66．Being true t yurself.
67．Get/Getting t knw yurself. / Learning abut yurself.
68．(Because)Nbdy can lve yu as much as yu can lve yurself.
69．Be yurself. / Hw t be yurself.
【知识点】说明文；自我管理；细节理解；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述了如何做自己。
【点评】考查说明文阅读。认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行概括归纳，分析理解，写出正确的答案。
66．细节理解题。根据 In fact, being yurself means being true t yurself. 可知在作者看来，"做你自己"意味忠于自己。故答案为 Being true t yurself.
67．段落大意题。 根据第二段 Get t knw yurself.T be yurself, thugh, yu have t learn abut yurself. Yu have t learn wh yu are, what matters t yu and what yu believe (and dn't believe) in.可知第二段主要是关于"了解自己"的，故答案为 Get/Getting t knw yurself. / Learning abut yurself.
68．细节理解题。根据 Learn t lve yurself.This is imprtant because nbdy can lve yu as much as yu can lve yurself. 可知学会爱自己是因为没有人能像你爱自己那样爱你。故答案为 (Because)Nbdy can lve yu as much as yu can lve yurself.
69．标题选择题。根据文章首句 "Be yurself. " 和短文内容可知，本文主要告诉我们如何做自己，故答案为 Be yurself. / Hw t be yurself.
八、阅读理解(40分)B)请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分
请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
It's nice t have friends. Hw can yu make friends with thers and get n well with them? 70．
First, spend much time with peple. If yu want t make friends, yu need t meet peple first. 71． Peple wh have the same hbbies can be friends easily.
Secnd, try t be a gd listener and learn t smile. It's imprtant t shw that yu are interested in thers. 72． I'm sure yu will have many friends by ding s.
Third, care abut yur friends. After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her. 73． Yu shuld help him r her when he r she has prblems.
At last, try t encurage(鼓励) yur friends. Gd friends shuld share bth happiness and sadness. 74． Never laugh at yur friends in frnt f ther peple.
【答案】70．A；71．F；72．E；73．G；74．B
【知识点】说明文；生活方式
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了如何交朋友。
选项意思：
A. The fllwing may help yu. 下面的方法可能对你有帮助。
B. If yur friends fail(不及格) the exams, try t encurage them. 如果你的朋友考试不及格，试着鼓励他们。
C. When they fail the exams, yu culd play jkes n them. 当他们考试不及格时，你可以和他们开玩笑。 D. Yu shuldn't care abut whether yur friends are similar t yu. 你不应该关心你的朋友是否和你相似。 E. Listen carefully t what ther peple say and try t smile at them. 仔细听别人说什么，试着对他们微笑。 F. Yu can g t places like cffee shps, clubs r sprts centers t meet peple. 你可以去咖啡店、俱乐部或体育中心之类的地方结识朋友。
G. Yu shuld knw that a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart. 你应该知道一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的心。
【点评】考查生活方式类阅读。先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。
70．根据上文 Hw can yu make friends with thers and get n with yur friends ?"提出问题，下文第二、三、四和五段对此问题进行了回答，所以这里是一个承上启下的衔接句，结合选项，可知 A. The fllwing may help yu. 下面的方法可能对你有帮助。 符合语境，故答案为A。
71．根据上文 If yu want t make friends , yu need t meet peple first .可知这里是介绍如何认识人。结合选项，可知 F. Yu can g t places like cffee shps, clubs r sprts centers t meet peple. 你可以去咖啡店、俱乐部或体育中心之类的地方结识朋友。 符合语境，故答案为F。
72．根据上文 try t be a gd listener and learn t smile .可知本段是关于学会倾听和微笑，结合选项，可知 E. Listen carefully t what ther peple say and try t smile at them. 仔细听别人说什么，试着对他们微笑。 符合语境，故答案为E。
73．根据 care abut yur friends. After yu decide t make friends with smene, yu must care abut him r her.可知本段内容是关心朋友有关。结合下文 Yu shuld help him r her when he r she has prblems. 和选项，可知 G. Yu shuld knw that a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart. 你应该知道一个真正的朋友会向你伸出援手，触动你的心。 符合语境，故答案为G。
74．根据上文 try t encurage(鼓励) yur friends. Gd friends shuld share bth happiness and sadness. 可知这里和鼓励朋友，结合选项，可知 B. If yur friends fail(不及格) the exams, try t encurage them. 如果你的朋友考试不及格，试着鼓励他们。符合上下文语境，故答案为B。
九、补全对话 (5分) (每空一句， 每小题1分
请先阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处， 使对话通顺、合理， 意思完整， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A: Hell!
B: Hell! This is CCTV. We' re making a survey f TV watching habits. 75．
A: Sure.
B: OK. 76．
A: I'm a wrker.
B: Well, hw many hurs d yu watch TV each day?
A: Emm. . . , abut ne hur each day.
B: 77．
A: Sprts and films. I like t watch them in the evening.
B: D yu watch TV at any ther time?
A: Nt really.
B: All right! 78．
A: N, I really dn't watch talk shws very ften.
B: May I ask why?
A: Well, I dn't think they are interesting fr me.
B: 79． Anyway, thank yu very much.
A: Yu're welcme.
【答案】75．E；76．B；77．G；78．F；79．A
【知识点】询问喜好；询问感受
【解析】【分析】 短文大意：本文是一个中国中央电视台正在做一项观看电视节目的调查。询问和对方喜欢的电视节目的相关问题。
选项意思：
A. I'm srry t hear that. 听到这个消息我很遗憾。
B. What's yur jb, please? 请问你是做什么工作的？
C. I dn't like watching TV. 我不喜欢看电视。
D. Hw ften d yu watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？
E. May I ask yu a few questins? 我可以问你几个问题吗？
F. D yu like watching talk shws? 你喜欢看谈话节目吗？
G. What's yur favrite TV prgram? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？
【点评】考查询问喜好和询问感受。先将整个文段浏览一遍，理解意思。根据所提供的答语和结合上下文进行作答。也可以使用排除的方法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义是否顺畅。
75．根据上文We ' re making a survey f TV watching habits .和下文的Sure,可知，这里表示要为调查问一些问题，结合选项，可知 E. May I ask yu a few questins? 我可以问你几个问题吗？ 符合语境。故答案为E 。
76．根据下文 I'm a wrker. 可知这里是询问是干什么工作的，结合选项，可知 B. What's yur jb, please? 请问你是做什么工作的？ 符合语境。故答案为B。
77．根据上文 hw many hurs d yu watch TV each day? 和下文 的Sprts and films. 可知这里是询喜欢的电视节目，结合选项可知 G. What's yur favrite TV prgram? 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？ 符合语境。故答案为G。
78．根据下文 N, I really dn't watch talk shws very ften. 可知这里是一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢观看谈话节目，结合选项，可知 F. D yu like watching talk shws? 你喜欢看谈话节目吗？ 符合语境。故答案为F 。
79．根据 上文Well, I dn't think they are interesting fr me. 可知，听到对方认为那是没有意思的，因此感到抱歉，结合选项，可知 A. I'm srry t hear that. 听到这个消息我很遗憾。符合语境。故答案为A 。
十、词汇运用。(6分)A) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词， 每小题1分
80． Alice practices dancing every day and she dreams f (becme) a dancer.
【答案】becming
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：爱丽丝每天练习跳舞，她梦想成为一名舞者。becme变成，动词，这里是在介词f后，做动词词组dream f的宾语，用动名词形式，故答案为becming。
【点评】考查动名词。理解句意并掌握介词后跟动名词的用法。
81． One f my favrite (write) is Yu Hua. I just finished reading his bk T Live.
【答案】writers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：余华是我最喜欢的作家之一。我刚读完他的书《活着》。write写，动词，根据 is Yu Hua 可知这里表示我最喜欢的"作家"是余华，用名词writer（作家 ）。根据ne f +复数名词，……之一，可知用复数名词，故答案为writers。
【点评】考查规则变化的可数名词复数。根据句意和所给单词，确定空白处代词的词性和词义，写成正确答案。
82． Althugh the tw pictures lk similar, I still find ut sme (different) between them.
【答案】differences
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然这两张图看起来很相似，但我还是发现了它们之间的一些不同之处。different不同的，形容词。根据sme一些，可知这里是用可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据句意可知这里是表示两张图直接的"不同之处"，different的名词为difference，可数名词，复数形式为differences，故答案为differences。
【点评】考查规则变化的可数名词复数。理解句意，找到符合题意的单词，并掌握不同词性的像花转换。
十一、词汇运用。B) 根据首字母及句意填空。(每空一词， 每小题1分
83． Mm bught an ice-cream and then g it t me.
【答案】gave
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意：妈妈买了一个冰淇淋，然后给了我。根据 Mm bught an ice-cream 和首字母提示，可知give，给，符合题意，表示把冰淇淋给了我，根据bught和and可知这里是并列的过去式，give的过去式为gave，故答案为gave。
【点评】考查动词的过去式。根据句意和首字母提示找到符合题意的单词，注意根据时态运用正确的动词形式。
84． David lves his grandparents and visits them t a mnth.
【答案】twice
【知识点】频度副词
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫爱他的祖父母，每个月去看望他们两次。根据a mnth和首字母提示可知twice（两次）符合句意，twice a mnth表示"一个月两次"，故答案为twice。
【点评】考查频率副词。理解句意并掌握twice的意义和正确拼写。
85． I think the air in the cuntryside is f than that in the city.
【答案】fresher
【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为农村的空气比城市的新鲜。根据 the air in the cuntryside is f1 than that in the city. 可知这里是把乡村空前和城市里的做比较，用形容词的比较级，结合首字母提示，可知fresher，fresh（新鲜的）的比较级，更新鲜的，符合句意，故答案为fresher。
【点评】考查"形容词的比较级+than…，表示前者比后者更……"。理解句意并是比较级的构成和用法。
十二、书面表达(15分
86． 假如你是王林。你们班下周英语口语课的主题是"Habits"。请你为此用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下自己的好习惯和坏习惯， 并说说改正坏习惯的决心。
要求：
1. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名；
2. 词数80-120, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Habits
My name is Wang Lin. I have gd habits and bad nes.
【答案】One pssible versin:
Habits
My name is Wang Lin. I have gd habits and bad nes. I have a lt f gd habits. I always get up early in the mrning and d exercise fr half an hur. I drink milk every day. I like reading. I g t the library three times a week. I sleep fr nine hurs every night, s I have enugh sleep. I eat a healthy diet. I like eating vegetables and fruits. I think they are gd fr my health.
Hwever, I have sme bad habits, t. I never help my mther with husewrk. I ften play cmputer games. And I always watch TV fr mre than tw hurs a day.
I will try my best t keep the gd habits and stp the bad nes, thugh it's nt easy t d that.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；行为习惯
【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给材料和要求，以王林的身份，写一篇关于habits的短文，介绍自己的好习惯和坏习惯，并说说改正坏习惯的决心。人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和一般将来时。明确主题，围绕主题，理顺自己的行文思路；再次紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡；注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】考查材料作文。例文开篇点题，引出"习惯"这一主题。然后通过过渡句先介绍自己的好习惯。又用 hwever巧妙地过渡到介绍自己的坏习惯。 最后用并列句的恰当使用准确地表达了自己准备努力保持好习惯和改掉坏习惯的决心。高分亮点：短语： d exercise ，like ding sth，be gd fr，help with，try ne's best等。句型： I will try my best t keep the gd habits and stp the bad nes, thugh it's nt easy t d that. （状语从句）。
her try different talented student tuch and in teach hur quickly
A. The fllwing may help yu.
B. If yur friends fail(不及格) the exams, try t encurage them.
C. When they fail the exams, yu culd play jkes n them.
D. Yu shuldn't care abut whether yur friends are similar t yu.
E. Listen carefully t what ther peple say and try t smile at them.
F. Yu can g t places like cffee shps, clubs r sprts centers t meet peple.
G. Yu shuld knw that a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
A. I'm srry t hear that.
B. What's yur jb, please?
C. I dn't like watching TV.
D. Hw ften d yu watch TV?
E. May I ask yu a few questins?
F. D yu like watching talk shws?
G. What's yur favrite TV prgram?
her try different talented student tuch and in teach hur quickly
A. The fllwing may help yu.
B. If yur friends fail(不及格) the exams, try t encurage them.
C. When they fail the exams, yu culd play jkes n them.
D. Yu shuldn't care abut whether yur friends are similar t yu.
E. Listen carefully t what ther peple say and try t smile at them.
F. Yu can g t places like cffee shps, clubs r sprts centers t meet peple.
G. Yu shuld knw that a true friend reaches fr yur hand and tuches yur heart.
A. I'm srry t hear that.
B. What's yur jb, please?
C. I dn't like watching TV.
D. Hw ften d yu watch TV?
E. May I ask yu a few questins?
F. D yu like watching talk shws?
G. What's yur favrite TV prgram?