专题07 语法填空-备战2025年高中学业水平合格考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）.zip

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（2024·福建）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fu Tian, a cllege student, cut firewd fr 1 (he) grandparents during the winter vacatin. The neighbrs 2 (praise) him as “the mst handsme man”. Fu Tian didn’t sleep late like ther 3 (student) , but did sme part-time jbs 4 tk care f his grandparents. Apart frm cutting firewd, he als tried his best 5 (help) them with ther wrk, such as digging the field and 6 (buy) medicine.
Nwadays, we ften ignre the 7 (imprtant) f lve between family members. Fu Tian shwed us 8 gd example with his practical actins. He said: “Lve can be a small thing we d in ur daily life. What I put 9 the basket is nt firewd but lve.” Many peple feel 10 (deep) mved after reading the stry.
（二）
（2024·湖南）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yu want t start ding exercise? Cngratulatins! Yu have just taken 1 (yu) first step twards a new and imprved yu! Hwever, sme peple assume that if sme exercise is gd, mre is always better, s they tend t exercise fr 2 lng time withut stpping. Fr example, sme peple g jgging fr several hurs at a time because f the step-cunting smart-phne apps. Others wrk ut fr hurs at the weekend t make up fr the lack f exercise during the 3 (weekday). Habits like these put stress n the bdy, and can becme a serius health risk if they 4 (keep) ver the lng term.
5 (general) speaking, aerbic rutines that last ver 100 minutes have a certain health risk. On the ther hand, they shuld nt be 6 (shrt) than 10 minutes. If yu d exercise fr nly a few minutes, yu may nt be wrking ut lng enugh 7 (see) any benefits frm it. 8 yu exercise, yu’d better aim fr the daily average f 30 t 60 minutes. This will prevent yu frm 9 (get) hurt. Besides, it will ensure the exercise yu d has a psitive effect 0 yur physical health.
（三）
（2024·广东）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Grey was a bilgy prfessr. He had a big 1 (cllect) f extremely rare (罕见的) bnes, 2 always made him prud. Recently he managed 3 (get) a better jb 4 anther university. Because Mr. Grey was very busy, 5 (he) wife made the arrangements fr all their pssessins (财物) t be taken t their new hme.
On a Mnday mrning, Mr. Grey was ut. There wrkers came, 6 (take) the thing ut f the huse and lading them int a truck. One f them bught ut 7 large wden bx. He was just abut t thrw it int the truck when Mrs. Grey 8 (run) ut f her huse and said, “Please carry that bx very 9 (careful)! That ne has all f my husband’s bnes in it.” The man was s 10 (surprise) that he nearly drpped the bx n his feet.
（四）
（2024·新疆）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China nce again prved its 1 (able) t change the wrld with the “fur great new inventins” : high-speed railway, electrnic payments , shared bicycles and nline shpping. They are related t China's high tech innvatin (创新), 2 has imprved the quality f peple's lives, accrding t a survey 3 (make) by a research center.
“My wallet is n lnger in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want with a finger tip n my phne,” said 4 university student.
The bikes themselves are nt new, but the perating mdel is based n the satellite navigatin system (卫星导航) and ther high 5 (technlgy).
“China 6 (develpment very fast in the last few years as the gvernment has spent much mney in encuraging innvatin,” said a freigner 7 (live) in China.
It is true that China is a leading cuntry 8 many ways. This is because China skipped (跳跃) ver the PC age and went 9 (direct) int the mbile age. China has a 10 (large) mbile use than any ther cuntry in the wrld.
（五）
（2023·江苏）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the mrning f February 5, Tang Yuman, 1 high schl student frm Huluda city, was watching the sunrise by the seaside when he nticed smene flating (漂浮) n the water’s surface. Tang shuted in that directin, but there 2 (be) n respnse. “I did feel a little scared at that mment, but I knew I must rescue (搭救) the persn,” said Tang.
Tang tk ff his cat withut 3 (hesitate) and jumped int the water. Thugh he felt painfully cld, he tried his best 4 (reach) the drwning (溺水的) persn. It was an ld wman. Tang lifted her shulders ut f the water 5 drew her tward the shre. He tried several times t push the elderly wman t the shre, but was nly able t pull 6 (she) nt the ice. He kept himself calm and called 120 fr help.
While waiting 7 the dctrs, Tang als gave the elderly wman first aid, as he fund she had truble in 8 (breathe). Just then, anther man, 9 was n a mrning run, came ver t help them. The granny 10 (rush) t the hspital after the dctrs arrived. Thanks t the pair’s timely rescue, she gt ut f danger.
（六）
（2023·福建）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tim always lked fr the easy way t d smething. When his mther tld him 1 (take) ut the rubbish, he tld his little sister t d it. When his father 2 (ask) him fr help, Tim said he was 3 (tire).
Fr English class, Tim 4 (recent) had t write a shrt article abut an animal. He went nline, chse an article abut 5 (tiger), and cpied it. With a big smile 6 his face, he gave it t his teacher.
But Tim wasn’t s 7 (luck). His teacher read 8 same article nline! Tim received zer pints fr 9 (he) hmewrk. As punishment, he had t write nt ne, 10 tw new articles.
Tim learned his lessn. Cheating is wrng, and it always leads t truble.
（七）
（2023·广东）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When yu g t restaurants in different parts f the wrld, it’s imprtant t knw the right and wrng things 1 (d). Fr example, in sme parts f the wrld, it’s OK t make a lt f nise in a restaurant. In fact, if in a restaurant there isn’t 2 (nise) and lively, yu may think there’s smething wrng with it. In sme ther parts f the wrld, hwever, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is t lud, ther peple in the restaurant might 3 (strng) cmplain t the wner f the restaurant.
Hw t pay the bill is als different frm cuntry 4 cuntry. In sme cuntries ne persn usually 5 (pay) fr everybdy. In ther cuntries, 6 friends eat tgether, they usually share the bill. This 7 (call) “ging Dutch”. Als, they usually leave a tip fr the waiter. They tip between 15% and 20% f the bill, depending n 8 gd the service is.
Different cuntries have different 9 (custm). When yu travel t anther cuntry please fllw what 10 (it) peple d.
（八）
（2022·广东）Nrmally, my tw-year ld cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my tablet (平板电脑) because it takes my attentin away frm him. July last year, I had 1 terrible fall frm the ladder(梯) at hme and was n the flr fr six 2 (hur). During this time, I was 3 (able) t mve and culdn’t get t the phne t call fr help. Tiger stayed by my side until he 4 (disappear) suddenly under my bed. “What’s he up t?” I wndered. 5 my surprise, he started t push smething twards me. It was my tablet, 6 had fallen ff the bed and nt the flr. Tiger 7 (prbable) didn’t knw what it was, 8 he knew it wuld make me happy.
Thanks t Tiger, I was able t cntact a friend f 9 (I), wh then called emergency(急救) services. It tk me the next eight days in hspital 10 (recver). When I returned hme, I bught Tiger a big fish t thank him.
（九）
（2021·四川）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When it seemed that scial netwrks culd n lnger surprise us, China gave birth t 1 new applicatin, Tik Tk. It is a scial netwrk in 2 yu can create and share fun music vides with yur friends and fllwers.
Tik Tk 3 (release) in September 2016 by Jinri Tutia. With peple f all ages lving it in 2019, the shrt-frm vide app is becming 4 (rapid) ppular arund the cuntry.
In rder t use the applicatin, we will need t create a user accunt, a prcess that will nly take a few 5 (secnd). On Tik Tk the key is the music vides. When 6 (create) yur music vides, yu will be able t chse frm hundreds f sngs. 7 additin t being able t chse the mst ppular sngs f the mment, users have a simple vide editr t make their vides mre 8 (surprise). Tik Tk aims t prvide vide editing service fr mbile users, s all peratins n this app are easy and clear 9 (master).
Creating vides with Tik Tk 10 (be) fun.Besides, we can “like” any ther users’ vide, leave cmments, share it with friends, and s n.
（十）
（2023·湖南）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式
Lu Yan and his wife and sn travelled back t their hmetwn fr the Spring Festival. Their jurney 1 (be) a lng and tiring ne just a few years ag. Hwever, the high-speed train has made it mre cnvenient fr them 2 (g) back hme. During the trip, they chatted excitedly, missing their sweet hme.
On their arrival, they fund Lu’s parents eagerly waiting fr 3 (they). Their hme had been 4 (special) decrated fr the jyus festival. 5 five ’clck n the Chinese New Year’s Eve, the dinner table was already cvered with white china plates and 6 (bwl), full f all kinds f dishes. After dinner, they made dumplings, 7 are prepared fr the very start f the new year.
With midnight 8 (apprach), Lu Yan tk his parents, wife and sn utside t set ff firecrackers. The whle village was lit up with 9 (clr) firewrks. All ver 10 cuntry, peple were celebrating their gd frtune, their family’s tgetherness, and their natin’s strength.
（十一）
（2023·福建）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One persn I admire is Judith, a 1 (help) girl wh lives n my street. She’s in my sister’s class and they’re in 2 same swimming club as well. They are bth gd 3 swimming. Judith lves many kinds f 4 (pet). She keeps a dg s she ften 5 (take) it fr walks by the river at the back f 6 (we) huse.
Last winter a small by fell int the river. He culdn’t swim and kept 7 (cry). Hearing the cry, Judith didn’t stp t think. Althugh the water 8 (be) very cld, she jumped int the river 9 (immediate). The by disappeared under the water, but Judith stayed calm 10 pulled him ut. They were bth fine.
I admire Judith because she saved the by’s life. I think she is a real her.
（十二）
（2022·甘肃）阅读下面短文, 从空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I wnder if yu like lng-distance running. Lng-distance running is becming ne f the mst ppular 1 (activity) in ur lives.
Dctrs believe that many f the health prblems cme 2 such bad habits: eating t much, drinking t much, smking and 3 (stay) up late. Running is 4 (easy) than thse exercises in gyms because yu dn’t need a membership r special equipment. It will help yu get fit and prevent diseases. Yu can find that yur immune system gets better and better. It will give yu gd upper 5 lwer bdy strength. Meanwhile, it makes yur heart strnger and allws mre bld 6 (flw) arund yur bdy and increases mre xygen t yur brain. Anybdy 7 is feeling dwn can g fr a run t cheer themselves up.
If yu are new t running, here is a piece f 8 (advise) fr yu. It is imprtant t warm up and cl dwn 9 (prper) befre and after running. In this way, yu will feel very 10 (relax) instead f hurting yurself.
（十三）
（2021·广西）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme peple thught Jia Sixie was 1 lucky man. He had wrked fr the emperr and when he gt ld, he culd g t 2 (he) hmetwn t relax. Jia Sixie, hwever, had ther plans. He had always been interested 3 agriculture and wanted t d smething t make Chinese farming even better.
Jia Sixie 4 (live) abut 1,600 years ag. He was brn in Yidu in Shandng Prvince and wrked in Gayang, 5 is als in Shandng. As he rde thrugh the cuntryside, he lked ut at the fields. Sme f them were greener and had 6 (many) crps than thers. Sme 7 (cw) lked healthier than thers t. He was lst in thught. What culd a 8 (farm) d t get gd crps frm his field? Surely there must be rules that wuld help them. He thught he was able 9 (find) ut the best way fr farmers. Then he wrte a bk 10 (call) Qi Min Ya Shu t help them.
（十四）
（2022·湖南）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese astrnauts in Tiangng space statin pened 1 science lecture n December 9th, 2021 2 they travelled arund the Earth.
There 3 (be) a lecture and sme inspiring activities 4 that exciting day. First, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, all members f the Shenzhu Ⅷ missin crew, greeted students, teachers and s n as the lecture began. 5 (them) then shwed viewers the place where they live and wrk. The astrnauts carried ut experiments 6 (shw) interesting 7 (physics) phenmena in space, including “disappearing buyancy (浮力)” and a “water ball”. At last, befre the end f the live streamed activities, they 8 (happy) answered questins frm students. 9 (millin) f students acrss China watched the 60-minute televised (电视转播的) event, which was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class. China’s 10 (ne) extraterrestrial (地球大气圈外的) lecture series t make students interested in space science.
（十五）
（2022·福建）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Glen James was a hmeless man. One day last year, he fund 1 bag in the dr f a shp while he was walking arund a shpping centre 2 the city f Bstn.
At first, he didn’t knw 3 t d, but when he pened the bag, he saw there 4 (be) a wallet with $40,000 in it. S then he tk it t the plice. Many peple thught that Mr. James did a 5 (wnder) thing. Later, a website 6 (decide) t raise mney t help Mr. James because he had n hme r jb. 7 (final), they raised ver $140,000 frm peple f different 8 (area) all ver the wrld. Mr. James said, “I’m 9 (surprise) and s happy. This is ging t change 10 (I) life.”
I’m ging t play ftball tmrrw with him. I’m lking frward t it!