山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中(解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中(解析版)英语试卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了听力,英语知识运用,阅读理解,词汇运用,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第I卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画,并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.
A.
B.
C.
【答案】A
【解析】I’d like t visit England. I think it will be exciting there.
2.
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【解析】I watched a sccer game n TV last night. It was s exciting.
3.
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【解析】Lucy went t Lndn yesterday. It was rainy.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】Many children arund the wrld like Mickey Muse.
5.
A.
B.
C.
【答案】A
【解析】Kevin will travel t Tibet by bike.
第二节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5个句子,每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语,并标在试卷的相应位置。
6.
A. That’s nthing.B. With my parents.C. Thank yu.
【答案】C
【解析】I hpe yu’ll have a gd trip t Austria.
7.
A. I dn’t like it.B. It’s fine.C. What a pity!
【答案】C
【解析】We have t stay at hme because f the heavy rain.
8.
A. Yes, here it is.B. N, please.C. Yes, I’d lve t.
【答案】C
【解析】Wuld yu like t cme t my party?
9.
A. Twice a week.
B. I like swimming.
C. Because it makes me strng.
【答案】A
【解析】Hw ften d yu g swimming?
10.
A. Acrss frm ur schl.B. 10 minutes n ft.C. It’s the cheapest.
【答案】B
【解析】Hw far is it frm yur hme t the nearest market?
第三节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
11. What des Jack think abut this restaurant?
A. The fd is nt very delicius.
B. It’s the mst expensive.
C. It has the best service.
【答案】B
【解析】W: The fd in this restaurant is the mst delicius in ur twn, Jack.
M: Yes. But it’s the mst expensive, t.
Questin: What des Jack think abut this restaurant?
12. Which character des Sam like best?
A. The ne with three legs.
B. The ne with ne eye.
C. The ne with six arms.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Sam, f all thse cartn characters, I like the ne with three eyes, 3 legs best.
M: My favrite is the character with six arms.
Questin: Which character des Sam like best?
13. What des Anna have t d this Friday evening?
A. She has t see friends.
B. She has t d her hmewrk.
C. She has t practice the guitar.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Anna, can yu g t the mvies with me this Friday evening?
W: Srry, I can’t. I have t practice the guitar at hme.
Questin: What des Anna have t d this Friday evening?
14. Hw ften des Tm g n a picnic?
A. Every week.
B. Once a mnth.
C. Three times a mnth.
【答案】B
【解析】W: I like t g n a picnic. What abut yu, Tm?
M: Me, t. I g n a picnic with my family nce a mnth.
Questin: Hw ften des Tm g n a picnic?
15. Wh has lng hair in the picture?
A. Mary.B. Lisa.C. Lisa’s friend.
【答案】B
【解析】M: Hi, Mary. This is a picture f my sister Lisa and her best friend.
W: They are s pretty. Which ne is yur sister?
M: The ne with lng hair.
Questin: Wh has lng hair in the picture?
第四节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段短文,短文后有五道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,短文读两遍。
16. Why desn’t Tara watch TV n schl days?
A. Because she gets hme t late.
B. Because she has lts f hmewrk t d.
C. Because her parents dn’t want her t d that.
17. When des Tara watch a cartn?
A. On Friday afternn.
B. On Saturday evening.
C. On Sunday afternn.
18. What is the cartn abut?
A. Tw cute girls.
B. The histry f bks.
C. Hw t learn histry.
19. Hw lng des Just fr Laugh last?
A. Fr half an hur.B. Fr an hur.C. Fr tw hurs.
20. Hw des Tara like Just fr Laugh?
A. Bring.B. Educatinal.C. Funny.
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】My name is Tara. I am a middle schl student. I like watching TV very much, but I dn’t d it n schl days because I have a lt f hmewrk t d. I can watch a cartn every Saturday evening. It is the stry abut tw cute girls. They g int a histry bk. It’s really interesting and educatinal. On Sunday evening I can watch Just fr Laugh. It starts at 19:30 and it finishes at 20:00. It’s really a funny shw. Sme famus actrs tell lts f jkes. When I watch it, I laugh frm beginning t end. It helps me relax.
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Anna, what did yu buy fr yur friend?
—Oh, I bught him ________umbrella. And he liked ________umbrella very much.
A. an; anB. an; theC. a; the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——安娜,你给你朋友买了什么?——哦,我给他买了一把雨伞,他非常喜欢这把雨伞。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指,或者用在文中再次提到的某物前。第一个空表泛指,umbrella以元音音素开头,故要用an;第二次提到某物要用定冠词the。故选B。
22. Chinese students have ________ days ________ fr the summer hliday than British students.
A. mre; nB. less; ffC. mre; ff
【答案】C
【解析】句意:中国学生的暑假假期比英国学生多。
考查形容词辨析和副词辨析。mre更多;less更少,修饰不可数名词;n在……上;ff离开。“have+一段时间+ff”意为“休多长时间假”,固定短语;days为可数名词,排除B。故选C。
23. —What d yu think f the huse, dear?
—________! I can’t find a better ne.
A. T badB. Pretty gdC. T expensive.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——亲爱的,你认为这房子怎么样?——很好!我找不到更好的了。
考查情景交际。T bad太糟糕;Pretty gd很好;T expensive太贵。根据“I can’t find a better ne.”可知,这是在说这房子的好,所以用Pretty gd。故选B。
24. Vera’s sister ________ eats vegetables althugh it’s gd fr her health.
A. smetimesB. ftenC. hardly ever
【答案】C
【解析】句意:维拉的妹妹几乎从不吃蔬菜,尽管这对她的健康有好处。
考查副词辨析。smetimes有时;ften经常;hardly ever几乎不。根据“althugh it’s gd fr her health.”可知,此处表示虽然蔬菜对健康有益,但是她还是几乎不吃。故选C。
25. —I dn’t knw anything abut this sprt.
—Let’s get sme ________ frm the Internet.
A. infrmatinB. talentC. result
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我对这项运动一无所知。——让我们从互联网上获取一些信息。
考查名词辨析。infrmatin信息;talent才能;result结果。根据“get the Internet”可知,此处应为让我们从互联网上获取一些信息,sme修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,infrmatin“信息”符合语境。故选A。
26. Zhang Guimei ________ every student. That’s why her students think f her as their mther.
A. shuts tB. cares abutC. calls back
【答案】B
【解析】句意:张桂梅关心每一位学生。正因为如此,她的学生们把她看作母亲。
考查动词短语。shuts t对……喊叫;cares abut关心;calls back回电话。根据“That’s why her students think f her as their mther.”可知,这与关心和爱的行为有关,因此用cares abut。故选B。
27. —Amy’s artwrk is s great!
—Yeah! She is s ________ that she ften has new ideas in her wrks.
A. creativeB. carefulC. cmmn
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——艾米的艺术作品太棒了!——是的!她很有创造力以至于经常在她的作品中有新的想法。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;careful仔细的;cmmn普通的。根据“that she ften has new ideas in her wrks”可知她能在她的作品中有新想法,故应是有创造力的。故选A。
28. —Let’s g t the Peple’s Park next weekend.
—Srry, next week is ________ fr me. I have n time.
A. freeB. fullC. fun
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——让我们下周末去人民公园吧。——对不起,下周对我来说太忙了。我没有时间。
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的;full忙碌的;fun令人愉快的。根据“I have n time.”可知,此处表示我很忙。故选B。
29. —There are dark cluds, and the wind is blwing strngly.
—It ________ that a typhn (台风) is cming.
A. feelsB. sundsC. seems
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——乌云密布,风刮得很大。——台风似乎要来了。
考查动词辨析。feels觉得;sunds听起来;seems似乎。根据“There are dark cluds, and the wind is blwing strngly.”可知,这里是台风似乎要来了。故选C。
30. —Hw can we get t the airprt tmrrw?
—________. Any way is OK fr me.
A. I’m afraid nt.B. It’s up t yu.C. Nt at all.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我们明天怎么去机场?——由你决定,任何方式对我来说都可以。
考查情景交际。I’m afraid nt.恐怕不行;It’s up t yu.由你决定;Nt at all.一点也不。根据“Any way is OK fr me.”可知,此处说的是由对方决定,B选项“由你决定”符合语境。故选B。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The village super league(联盟), r “Cun Cha” is a sccer game amng different villages in Rngjiang, Guizhu. It makes sccer mre ___31___ than befre. Many peple came t Guizhu t watch it and mre than 5,000,000 peple watched it ___32___ Internet. All the players cme frm different ethnic(民族的) grups such as Mia, Dng and Ya. Althugh they are different, they fight fr their ___33___ lve—ftball.
Like “Cun Cha”, anther village sprts event called “CunBA” in Guizhu is als ppular. ___34___ yu are a basketball lver, yu can’t miss it. This year, ver 200 grups ___35___ in “CunBA”. After a lng-time fight, the ___36___ came ut n March 27th. Bth “Cun Cha” and “CunBA” have a lng histry dating back t 1940s. At that time, life was hard. The villagers ___37___ had special places t d sprts. Hwever, difficulties didn’t stp ___38___. They kept ding sprts.
Nw, cmpared with spending time ging nline, mre and mre peple ___39___ t d sprts. The ___40___ f a survey shw that ding sprts truly makes a difference t peple’s health.
S, start ding sprts befre it’s t late.
31.
A. seriusB. famusC. useful
32.
A. thrughB. inC. with
33.
A. lstB. cmmnC. simple
34.
A. AlthughB. BecauseC. If
35.
A. finishedB. sharedC. cmpeted
36.
A. winnerB. perfrmerC. reprter
37.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. smetimes
38.
A. n neB. smeneC. anyne
39.
A. seemB. chseC. dislike
40.
A. resultsB. gradesC. pints
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了时下火热的村庄之间的足球比赛“村超”和篮球比赛“村BA”。
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【31题详解】
句意:它让足球变得比之前更著名。
serius严重的;famus著名的;useful有用的。根据后文“Many peple came t Guizhu t watch it and mre than 5,000,000 peple watched it...”可知,村超让足球变得更著名。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:许多人来到到贵州观看它,超过五百万的人通过互联网观看它。
thrugh通过;in在……里面;with用。根据空格后的“Internet”可知,用thrugh,表示通过网络可以做的事情。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:尽管他们不同,但是他们为他们共同的热爱足球而战斗。
lst丢失的;cmmn共同的;simple简单的。根据前文“All the players cme frm different ethnic(民族的)grups ”可知,他们来自不同的民族,但有一个共同的热爱——足球。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:如果你是一位篮球爱好者,你一定不要错过它。
Althugh尽管;Because因为;If如果。分析句子结构可知,前句是后句的条件。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:今年,超过两百个队伍在村BA中竞争。
finished完成;shared分享;cmpeted竞争,参加比赛。根据前文可知,村BA是一个篮球比赛,所以参赛的队伍应该是在比赛中竞争。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:在经过很长时间的角逐之后,一个胜利队伍在三月二十七日产生了。
winner赢家;perfrmer表演者;reprter记者。根据前文“After a lng-time fight”可知,是产生一个胜利者。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:村民们很少有一个专门的地方做运动。
always总是;hardly几乎不;smetimes有时。根据前文“At that time, life was hard.”可知,那时候生活很困难,很少有专门做运动的地方。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:然而,困难并没有阻止任何人。
n ne没人;smene某些人,用于肯定句中;anyne任何人,用于否定句和疑问句中。根据后文“They kept ding sprts.”可知,困难并没有阻止任何人,且句子是否定句,故用anyne。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:现在,和花时间上网相比,越来越多的人们选择做运动。
seem似乎;chse选择;dislike不喜欢。根据后文“S, start ding sprts befre it’s t late.”可知,更多人选择做运动了。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:调查结果显示做运动真正可以对人健康产生影响。results结果;grades成绩;pints要点。根据后文“ding sprts truly makes a difference t peple’s health”可知,此处说的是调查结果。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Hw d yu greet (问候) yur friends? Peple frm different cultures have different answers: shaking hands, ndding, bwing (鞠躬), kissing n the face. But d yu knw hw animals “say hell” t each ther? Here are sme examples.
41. Chimpanzees usually greet each ther by ________.
A. ndding and bwing
B. kissing n the face
C. tuching hands and hugging
42. Giraffes rub their necks when they meet in rder t ________.
A. reach taller trees
B. make lud sund
C. knw abut each ther
43. Accrding t the reading, dlphins are ________.
A. lazy and quietB. friendly and cleverC. funny and shy
44. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Giraffes are abut tw meters tall.
B. Dlphins can hear each ther frm far away.
C. Mst animals have the ability t learn a new language.
45. Where des the passage prbably cme frm?
A. A nature magazine.B. A stry bk.C. A news reprt.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些动物打招呼的方式。
【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据 “The mst cmmn ways f greeting between chimpanzees are hand tuching and hugging”可知黑猩猩之间最常见的问候方式是握手和拥抱,故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When tw giraffes meet, they may ‘shake’ their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each ther. This is t feel hw strng and tall the ther is.”可知长颈鹿这样做是为了感受对方有多强壮和高大,即了解彼此。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“When tw grups f dlphins meet, they each chse a member t ‘talk’ t the ther grup. The tw grups can then travel tgether. Unlike mst f the ther animals, dlphins are smart”可知当两组海豚相遇时,它们各自选择一名成员与另一组海豚交谈。然后这两组海豚可以一起旅行,与大多数其他动物不同,海豚很聪明,由此可知海豚友好且聪明。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They can hear ther dlphins frm many kilmeters away”可知海豚可以听到几公里外的其他海豚的声音。故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些动物打招呼的方式,故文章可能来自一本自然杂志。故选A。
B
Jurney t the West, r Xi Yu Ji, is a very famus Chinese TV play. It’s abut the great trip f Tang Seng, Sun Wukng, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. The play is based n a bk f the same name written by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty (明朝).
The TV series was the first f its kind in China. The prductin team (制作团队) spent abut six years, frm 1982 t 1988, making it. The prductin team met many prblems. At that time, they nly had very simple tls (工具). Hwever, they tried their best t make the TV series well. Fr example, they spent tw mnths visiting ver 60 places acrss China t find the best places fr different stries. They needed the wire (威亚) t help actrs “fly”, but n ne knew hw t d it. They flew t Hng Kng t learn the skill.
Thrugh the prductin team’s hard wrk, the TV play finally aired in China. It quickly became very ppular and abut nine in ten peple watched it. It was repeated (重播) mre than 300 times. Nw, it’s still ppular with Chinese peple. When peple talk abut the summer vacatin, lts f them think f the TV series. Peple in ther cuntries als lve it.
46. Wh is the writer f the bk Jurney t the West?
A. Sha Wujing.B. Wu Cheng’en.C. Tang Seng.
47. When did the prductin team start t make the TV play?
A. In 1982.B. In 1984.C. In 1986.
48. Hw did the writer shw that the prductin team went thrugh (经历) a hard time?
A. By telling a stry.
B. By asking a questin.
C. By giving sme examples.
49. What des the underlined wrd “aired” mean in Chinese?
A. 拍摄B. 发表C. 播出
50. What d we knw abut the TV series frm the last paragraph?
A. It’s ppular all ver the wrld.
B. Making the TV series cst a lt f mney.
C. It’s fr yung kids t spend their free time.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了著名的电视剧《西游记》的创作情况。
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. A
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The play is based n a bk f the same name written by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty (明朝).”可知,《西游记》的作者是吴承恩。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The prductin team (制作团队) spent abut six years, frm 1982 t 1988, making it.”可知,制作团队1982年开始制作这部电视剧。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At that time, they nly had very simple tls (工具). Hwever, they tried their best t make the TV series well. Fr example, they spent tw mnths visiting ver 60 places acrss China t find the best places fr different stries. They needed the wire (威亚) t help characters ‘fly’, but n ne knew hw t d it. They flew t Hng Kng, China t learn the skill.”可知,作者通过举例子的方式,表现制作团队经历的艰难时期。故选C。
【49题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Thrugh the prductin team’s hard wrk, the TV series finally aired in China. It quickly became very ppular”可知,划线单词意为“播出”。故选C。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It was repeated (重播) mre than 300 times. Nw, it’s still ppular with Chinese peple... Peple in ther cuntries als lve it.”可推知,这部电视剧在全世界都很受欢迎。故选A。
C
In the Spring and Autumn perid, a man frm State Chu nce gt an unusual pearl (珍珠) frm a big river. He decided t sell it.
The man thught, “I will sell the pearl fr mre mney if it has a gd-lking bx.” S he made a wden bx at hme and decrated (装饰) it with precius (贵重的) stnes and beautiful feathers (羽毛). Then he put the pearl int the bx and went t the market.
A man frm State Zheng saw the beautiful bx. He liked the bx and decided t buy it. He tk ut the pearl and gave it back t the man frm State Chu.
“I will take the bx nly. The pearl is useless t me. Yu can keep it fr yurself.” the man frm State Zheng said. He paid fr the bx and went away happily.
The man frm State Chu culd nt understand this. He thught, “The man paid s much nly fr the bx. Why didn’t he take the pearl?”
Sme peple may chse in a wrng way because they can’t make a gd judgement (判断).
51. Why did the man frm State Chu make a beautiful bx?
A. T pay fr the pearl.
B. T keep it fr himself.
C. T sell the pearl fr mre mney.
52. What des the wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t?
A. Much mney.B. The wden bx.C. The unusual pearl.
53. The man frm State Zheng gave the pearl back because he thught it was ________.
A. uselessB. fantasticC. beautiful
54. Hw did the man frm State Chu feel when the man didn’t take the pearl?
A. Surprised.B. Sad.C. Angry.
55. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Dn’t judge things nly by hw they lk.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了郑国人买椟还珠的故事。
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I will sell the pearl fr mre mney if it has a gd-lking bx.”可知,楚国人制作一个漂亮的盒子是为了把珍珠卖更多的钱。故选C。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“S he made a wden bx at hme and decrated it with precius stnes and beautiful feathers.”可知,于是他在家里做了一个木盒,用贵重的石头和美丽的羽毛装饰它。此处的it指代前文的木盒。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The pearl is useless t me.”可知,这个郑国人认为珍珠对他没有用。故选A。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The man paid s much nly fr the bx. Why didn’t he take the pearl?”可知楚国人不理解郑国人买椟还珠的行为,对此感到惊讶。故选A。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Sme peple may chse in a wrng way because they can’t make a gd judgement.”可知,这则故事告知我们不要只从外表去判断事物。故选B。
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
China gets mre and mre ppular with peple frm many freign cuntries. Many freigners nw think f China if they want t mve t anther cuntry. Here is a study that fund ut what they thught t be the mst wnderful cities in China.
N. 1 f the “tp ten best cities t live in China” is Shanghai. It’s nt surprising at all, is it? Mst freigners always find Shanghai friendly, beautiful and full f interesting things t see and d. Freigners can find a lt f jbs there. But it’s quite expensive t live in Shanghai.
N. 2 is Beijing. Thugh the weather there is nt gd, Beijing is China’s plitical, cultural and educatinal center (政治、文化和教育的中心). There are many big places f interest, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Temple f Heaven. It’s quite easy t live in Beijing. Yu can easily get almst everything yu need there.
What is N. 3 city? It’s Shenzhen, which is a really yung city in China. Its true develpment didn’t start until 1980 when China started its refrm and pening plicy (改革开放政策). It’s als a mdern city where many freigners d business there.
If yu like a mre relaxing lifestyle, yu can think abut cities like Hangzhu, Suzhu r Kunming. If yu like a sea lifestyle, Xiamen r Qingda wuld be great. They are n the list f tp ten, t. What’s mre, Nanjing and Tianjin are als n the tp ten. Which city d yu like?
任务一:完成句子。
56. Many freigners think ________ is the best city t live in China.
57. There are many big ________, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Temple f Heaven in Beijing.
任务二:请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
58. ______________________________
任务三:回答问题。
59. What d many freigners d in Shenzhen?
______________________________
60. Where can yu g if yu like a relaxing lifestyle?
______________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了外国人喜欢的一些中国城市以及喜欢的原因。
【答案】56. Shanghai
57. places f interest
58. 在那里,你能很容易得到几乎所有你需要的东西。
59. Many freigners d business there.
60. Yu can g t Hangzhu, Suzhu r Kunming.
【56题详解】
根据“N. 1 f the ‘tp ten best cities t live in China’ is Shanghai.”可知,“中国十大最佳居住城市”中排名第一的是上海。故填Shanghai。
【57题详解】
根据“N. 2 is are many big places f interest, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Temple f Heaven.”可知,北京有很多名胜古迹,比如长城、颐和园和天坛。故填places f interest。
【58题详解】
Yu“你”;can“能”;easily“容易地”;get“得到”;almst“几乎”;everything“所有事物”;“yu need”表示“你需要”作everything的定语从句;there“在那里”。故填:在那里,你能很容易得到几乎所有你需要的东西。
【59题详解】
根据“It’s als a mdern city where many freigners d business there.”可知,深圳是一个现代化的城市,许多外国人在那里做生意。故填Many freigners d business there.
【60题详解】
根据“If yu like a mre relaxing lifestyle, yu can think abut cities like Hangzhu, Suzhu r Kunming.”可知,如果你喜欢更放松的生活方式,你可以考虑杭州、苏州或昆明等城市。故填Yu can g t Hangzhu, Suzhu r Kunming.
四、词汇运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和提示,补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。
61. Jack ate nly a bread this mrning. He must be h________ nw.
【答案】(h)ungry
【解析】句意:Jack早上只吃了一片面包。他现在一定很饿。根据“nly a bread”结合首字母h可知,早上吃的很少,推测他现在是“饥饿的”,其英文表达为hungry,形容词作表语。故填(h)ungry。
62. His cncert (音乐会) was ________ (wnder) and his fans had a gd time that day.
【答案】wnderful
【解析】句意:他的音乐会非常精彩,粉丝们那天过得很愉快。根据“His cncert (音乐会) was...”可知,此处是系表结构,应用形容词作表语,表示音乐会很精彩,wnder的形容词为wnderful“精彩的”。故填wnderful。
63. There are sme ________ (different) between British English and American English.
【答案】differences
【解析】句意:英国英语和美国英语之间有一些差异。空处的词被sme修饰,应是名词;different“不同的”,形容词,对应的名词是difference“不同”,可数名词,因之前有sme修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填differences。
64. The flwers and the applause(掌声)belng t the _________ (win).
【答案】winner
【解析】句意:鲜花和掌声属于胜者。根据“The flwers and the applause”以及所给的词汇可知,此处应用winner,表示“胜者”。winner“胜者”,名词;the winner,表示“成功人士”。故填winner。
65. Over 80 years ag, Mickey Muse first a___________ in the cartn Steambat Willie.
【答案】(a)ppeared
【解析】句意:80多年前,米老鼠首次出现在动画片《汽船威利》中。根据首字母及“Mickey Muse first…in the cartn Steambat Willie”可知,此处指米老鼠第一次出现在《汽船威利》中。appear“出现”,动词,由“Over 80 years ag”可知,时态是一般过去时,故用其过去式。故填(a)ppeared。
五、(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
综合填空
Hanfu has becme ____66____ again in recent years. A grwing number f yung peple in China are starting t wear the traditinal Han Chinese clthing. The style has even attracted (吸引) sme ____67____. One f them is Rian, a yung man frm Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Tw years ag, he came t the beautiful city and became ____68____ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ____69____ many peple wearing hanfu in the streets, Rian develped a strng interest in it and wanted t try it n himself. “My first taste f hanfu was the Tang style. ____70____ is fun t wear it,” said the yung man. “Tday, it is still my ____71____ style.” Every time he puts it n, he feels as if he has travelled back t ancient times.
Since then, hanfu has helped Rian learn mre abut China. In the past, the nly thing he ____72____ abut the cuntry was that it had a lng histry and a rich culture. But nw hanfu has shwn him mre abut Chinese ____73____.
He wants t share his feelings with friends bth in China ____74____ abrad (国外), s he begins t make shrt vide f himself trying n hanfu and psts them n Western scial media platfrms. They have ____75____ becme a ht hit n the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his wn way.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了来自巴西的年轻人Rian对汉服非常感兴趣,他也制作短视频传播中国文化。
【答案】66. ppular
67. freigners
68. an 69. seeing
70. It 71. favrite
72. knew 73. culture
74. and 75. quickly
【66题详解】
句意:近年来,汉服再次流行起来。根据“A grwing number f yung peple in China are starting t wear the traditinal Han Chinese clthing.”可知,是指汉服变得流行,用形容词ppular“流行的”,在句中作表语。故填ppular。
【67题详解】
句意:这种风格甚至吸引了一些外国人。根据“One f them is Rian, a yung man frm Brazil.”可知,这种风格吸引了外国人,freigner“外国人”,sme后跟名词复数形式。故填freigners。
【68题详解】
句意:两年前,他来到这个美丽的城市,在一家幼儿园当了一名英语老师。此处泛指一名英语老师,且English是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【69题详解】
句意:在街上看到很多人穿着汉服后,Rian对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣,想自己试穿一下。根据“After ... many peple wearing hanfu in the streets”可知,是指看到很多人穿汉服,see“看到”,after是介词,后跟动名词。故填seeing。
【70题详解】
句意:穿上它很有趣。此处是固定句型it is+形容词+t d sth“做某事是怎么样的”。故填It。
【71题详解】
句意:今天,它仍然是我最喜欢的风格。根据“Every time he puts it n, he feels as if he has travelled back t ancient times.”可知,汉服仍然是Rian最喜欢的风格,用形容词favrite“最喜欢的”,作定语。故填favrite。
【72题详解】
句意:过去,他对这个国家唯一了解的就是它有悠久的历史和丰富的文化。根据“the nly thing he ... abut the cuntry”可知,是指对这个国家唯一的了解,knw“知道,了解”,根据“In the past”可知,时态用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填knew。
【73题详解】
句意:但现在汉服向他展示了更多关于中国文化的知识。根据“hanfu has shwn him mre abut Chinese”可知,是指汉服展示了更多中国文化,culture“文化”,不可数名词。故填culture。
【74题详解】
句意:他想与国内外朋友分享自己的感受,因此他开始拍摄自己试穿汉服的视频,并将其发布到西方社交媒体平台上。bth ... and“两者都”,固定搭配。故填and。
【75题详解】
句意:它们很快就成为互联网上的热门话题。根据“s he begins t make shrt vide f himself trying n hanfu and psts them n Western scial media platfrms.”及备选词可知,是指他的视频很快成为网上的热门话题,quickly“很快”,副词修饰动词。故填quickly。
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76. 假设你是David,请给你两年没见的小学同学Mark写一封信,分享你进入初二后的生活。根据表格所提供的信息,谈谈你的近况。
要求:
1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名;
3. 卷面整洁,书写美观,可适当加2-3分;
4. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
Hw’s everything ging with yu? I’d like t share my life with yu.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
David
【答案】
Dear Mark,
Hw’s everything ging with yu? I’d like t share my life with yu.
I have sme gd habits. I exercise every day t keep healthy. I always eat healthy fd instead f junk fd. I made a new friend. His name is Li Ming. He’s mre utging than me. He is as hardwrking as me. We always help each ther. Last weekend, we went t see a film in Wanda Mvie Theater. The film was s exciting that we laughed a lt. In additin, we als went t clean the park as vlunteers.
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
DavidEveryne knws hw similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are t humans. S it’s n surprise that their greetings are als clse t urs. The mst usual ways f greeting between chimpanzees are hand tuching and hugging (拥抱). Smetimes they als kiss each ther. Sme chimpanzees can even learn simple sign language.
Giraffes hardly ever make lud sunds. Their necks can reach tw meters in length, making them useful in greeting each ther. When tw giraffes meet, they may “shake” their necks and rub (摩擦) them against each ther. This is t feel hw strng and tall the ther is.
Dlphins greet ne anther with whistles (哨声). They can hear ther dlphins frm many kilmeters away. Every dlphin has a different whistle (口哨). When tw grups f dlphins meet, they each chse a member t “talk” t the ther grup. The tw grups can then travel tgether. Unlike mst f the ther animals, dlphins are smart enugh t learn a new language by inventing and cpying new sunds.
quickly, freigner, knw, culture, it, favrite, ppular, see, a, and
Gd habits
▲ exercise
▲ healthy fd
A new friend
▲ mre utging
▲ as... as...
Activities last weekend
▲ Wanda Mvie Theater
▲ ……
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