上海市奉贤区致远高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学评估英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份上海市奉贤区致远高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学评估英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共11页。
I. Listening cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: In sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Shpping.B. Talking abut ads.
C. Reading newspapers.D. Watching TV.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At the ffice.B. In a schl.
C. In a htel.D. In a library.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tny shuld cntinue taking the curse.
B. She apprves f Tny’s decisin.
C. They can chse anther Science curse.
D. She can’t meet Tny s early in the mrning.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 10:15.B. At 10:20.
C. At 10:30.D. At 10:40.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tm is usually talkative.
B. Tm has a very bad temper.
C. Tm is disliked by his clleagues.
D. Tm has dzens f things t attend t.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Plice and driver.B. Bss and secretary.
C. Husband and wife.D. Cnductr and passenger.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Carrts and cabbages.B. Cabbages and tmates.
C. Ptates and tmates.D. Cabbages and brccli.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In Britain.B. In France.
C. In China.D. In the U.S..
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Return t the drmitry befre 10:00.
B. G t bed t early at night.
C. Read alud in the drmitry.
D. Use candles t light up the rm.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The man did a gd jb this time.
B. The man didn’t pass the test last year.
C. The wman is teaching him hw t cheat his father.
D. The result f the test hasn’t been declared yet.
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will her tw passages and ne lnger cnversatin. After each passage r cnversatin, yu will be asked several questins. The passages and cnversatin will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.
A. Thse wh cmmitted crimes.
B. Thse wh dn’t bey traffic law.
C. Thse wh can’t remember rules.
D. Thse wh have n interest in driving.
12.
A. Ask pupils t memrize the rules.
B. Tell jkes and give interesting perfrmance.
C. Shw pupils hw t park cars.
D. Emphasize the imprtance f traffic law.
13.
A. The lessns turned ut t be a success.
B. Peple liked them but still brke the traffic law.
C. Peple thught it’s t silly t have such lessns.
D. They were n better than the ther traffic lessns.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.
A. Last night.B. At the age f 20.
C. At the age f 9.D. A cuple f weeks ag.
15.
A. Because she liked it at their age.
B. Because it was a stry abut animals.
C. Because it was a fun stry.
D. Because it was a Disney film.
16.
A. Rme and Juliet.
B. A lve stry between tw dgs.
C. Different lives f tw dgs.
D. Children and dgs.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
A. An emplyee in the city cuncil at Birmingham.
B. Assistant directr f the Admissins Office.
C. Head f the Overseas Students Office.
D Secretary f Birmingham Medical Schl.
18.
A. Nearly 50% are freigners.
B. Abut 15% are frm Africa.
C. A large majrity are frm Latin America.
D. A small number are frm the Far East.
19.
A. She will have mre cntact with students.
B. It will bring his capability int fuller play.
C. She will be mre invlved in plicy-making.
D. It will be less demanding than her present jb.
20.
A. The wman has wrked as directr.
B. The wman has been ding the same jb fr the last 10 years.
C. The wman has been ding different jbs fr the last 10 years.
D The wman has dne the same type f things.
II. Grammar and vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Italian astrnaut shws beauty f ancient Chinese cmpsitin in space
Besides “Ww” and “Great,” what else wuld yu say_____21_____ flying ver the Earth in space? Samantha Cristfretti, the first Italian female astrnaut in space, psted several lines f a famus ancient Chinese cmpsitin n Twitter _____22_____ (share) her jy.
She first wrte in Chinese, and then attached an accurate translatin f the lines in bth Italian and English _____23_____ mre peple culd understand the Chinese cmpsitin. She als attached three phts taken in space f China’s Bhai Bay and the day-night view f Beijing, the cuntry’s capital.
_____24_____ the first Italian female astrnaut in space, Cristfretti carried ut her first space missin n Nv. 23, 2014. She started the secnd missin in April and returned t Earth n Friday night after a 127-day lng stay in rbit.
Cristfretti has been active in Sin-Eurpean cperatin in the field f manned spaceflight. She was a wrking grup member _____25_____ (task) with keeping in tuch with Chinese cunterparts t define and implement cperatin in the field f astrnaut peratins. In 2017, she tk part in a sea survival exercise rganized by the Astrnaut Center f China in the Yellw Sea, _____26_____ was the first jint training f Chinese and freign astrnauts in China.
An agreement _____27_____(sign) in 2015 between China and Eurpe n cperatin in the field f manned spaceflight, specifying the participatin f China and Eurpe in each ther’s astrnaut training activities. _____28_____ (speak) clear Chinese, Cristfretti nce tld the media that the teams frm China and Eurpe _____29_____(wrk) very well tgether in the field f astrnaut training during the jint training.
She jined the Italian Air Frce in 2001 and _____30_____ (accumulate) mre than 500 hurs f flight experience. In May 2009, Cristfretti was ne f the six chsen frm 8,000 Eurpean applicants t jin the ESA astrnaut crps.
Sectin B
Directins: Fill in each blank with a prper wrd chsen frm the bx. Each wrd can be used nly nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
US schls struggle t deal with hax (恶作剧) shtings
Mre and mre US schls are cnfiscating (没收) guns frm students and having t deal with calls falsely reprting schl shtings.
The number f guns fund n students in schls during the first tw mnths f this schl year has_____31_____ cmpared with the same time in the past tw years, says the nnprfit grup Gun Vilence Archive, which _____32_____ gun activity.
At least 220 guns were seized last mnth and in August in 35 states, cmpared with 128 at the same time last year. In the _____33_____ perid in 2019, 132 guns were cnfiscated. The number f guns fund in 2020 is likely t have been lwer because it was amid the pandemic, when classes were _____34_____.
At least 15 guns were_____35_____ frm schls in Baltimre, Maryland, last year, said Sergeant Clyde Batwright f the Baltimre City Schl Plice Frce. It was higher than in any recent year. This schl year the department has recvered tw guns. One was used when a high-schl student was sht dead utside a schl.
The increasing prevalence f guns cmes with an increase in what has cme t be knwn as swatting. This is a hax in which smene calls emergency services and reprts a_____36_____ crime t get law enfrcement fficials, generally a SWAT team, t g t an address.
On Wednesday many San Francisc Bay Area high schls received active shter hax calls, a day after plice in Flrida _____37_____ t swatting calls at several high schls.
Since early last mnth abut 117 haxes have been reprted at schls in 17 states and the District f Clumbia, said the Natinal Assciatin f Schl Resurce Officers, a _____38_____ grup fr schl-based law enfrcement prfessinals.
“These false _____39_____ are far frm harmless,” said M Canady, the assciatins’ executive directr. “They als distract limited public safety resurces frm ther cmmunity needs and increase anxiety amng students and thers.”
The calls have been made ______40______ frm high schls, but als middle and elementary schls, accrding t lcal news reprts. Sme f the calls are hard t trace because they are made frm internet phne numbers, law enfrcement experts said.
III. Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
China becmes a wrld leader in clean technlgy by fighting envirnmental pllutin, sharing experience.
Erik Slheim, frmer executive directr f the United Natins Envirnmental Prgramme, said he is _____41_____ with China’s phenmenal achievements ver the past decade in fighting envirnmental pllutin and climate change, and in its march tward _____42_____ develpment.
This is very _____43_____ t his Twitter fllwers. Slheim’s latest tweets include ne abut China ranking first glbally in planted frests and frest cverage grwth, _____44_____ a quarter f the wrld’s new frests in the past decade; ne abut China prducing 60 percent f glbal slar energy last year and 80 percent f slar panels; and anther highlighting the fact that 80 percent f the wrld’s new ffshre wind capacity was installed in China last year.
He believes that it’s time fr the rest f the wrld t _____45_____.
Fr Slheim, wh is als the frmer Nrwegian Minister f the Envirnment and Minister f Internatinal Develpment, China’s achievements n the climate and envirnmental frnts all started with its fight against_____46_____.
“Peple wanted t see beautiful skies ver their cities,” he tld China Daily. “The _____47_____ fast reductin in air pllutin in Chinese cities ver the last decade shws hw fast China can act. This has nw spilled ver int renewable energy, nature prtectin, electric mbility, tree planting and a lt mre. Tday, China is the wrld leader in all _____48_____ technlgies.”
The latest _____49_____ frm China’s Ministry f Eclgy and Envirnment prve Slheim’s bservatins that the cuntry is rapidly switching t a mre sustainable path.
Minister f Eclgy and Envirnment Huang Runqiu tld a news cnference n Sept 15 that the cuntry’s tughest measures and greatest prgress n the eclgical and envirnmental frnt have ccurred in the last decade.
He said that _____50_____ painstaking effrts t cmbat pllutin, clear waters and blue skies have becme mre cmmnplace.
While pr air quality used t be a surce f frequent public cmplaints, the average _____51_____ f hazardus airbrne PM2.5 particles drpped frm 46 t 30 micrgrams per cubic (立方的) meter between 2015 and last year.
Abut 87.5 percent f days last year were rated as having gd air quality, up 6.3 percentage pints frm 2015, making China the cuntry with the biggest _____52_____ in air quality in the wrld.
In the last decade, the _____53_____ f water at r abve Grade III in the cuntry’s five-tier water quality system rse 23.3 percentage pints t 84.9 percent, clse t the levels in develped cuntries. Carbn intensity, r carbn emissins per unit f GDP, has declined by 34.4 percent, with cal _____54_____ fr 56 percent f ttal energy cnsumptin, cmpared t 68.5 percent a decade ag.
China has has legislated r revised rughly 30 laws and regulatins, sme f which fcused n water resurce prtectin, including the Water Pllutin Preventin and Cntrl Law, which was mdified in 2017, and the Yangtze River Prtectin Law, which _____55_____ last year.
41. A. cnfusedB. impressedC. bsessedD. cnnected
42. A. availableB. accessibleC. sustainableD. substantial
43. A. evidentB. attractiveC. invisibleD. unique
44. A. dnatingB. cntributingC. manufacturingD. distributing
45. A. fall behindB. put frwardC. lk upD. catch up
46. A. pllutinB. envirnmentC. eclgyD. emissin
47. A. prbablyB. inevitablyC. incrediblyD. traditinally
48. A. bilgicalB. advancedC. far-reachingD. green
49. A. studyB. figuresC. technlgiesD. innvatin
50. A. thanks tB. despiteC. regardless fD. ther than
51. A. heightB. lengthC. cncentratinD. weight
52. A. bstacleB. imprvementC. cntributinD. cultivatin
53. A. qualityB. flavrC. depsitD. prprtin
54. A. accuntingB. makingC. lkingD. applying
55. A. tk effectB. tk placeC. tk tD. tk in
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
(A)
As the pandemic started, s, t, did my jurney as a Ph.D. student in a new cuntry. Lckdwn and hmesickness cmbined t leave me feeling islated and desperate t meet peple. S, when I received an email ne mrning inviting vlunteers t jin the university’s graduate students’ sciety, I was intrigued. I wrried that getting invlved in extracurriculars wuld be a distractin frm my Ph.D. wrk; I thught ding experiments and reading papers were suppsed t be my sle pririties. But maybe this was my chance t make friends and find the cnnectins I was missing.
I searched fr pprtunities that wuld invlve teamwrk and engagement bth within and utside the university. A newly fledged venture matching graduate students with jbs and internships caught my eye, which needed placement crdinatrs wh wuld lead teams f graduate student vlunteers t help bring in industry partners, determine lgistics, and wrk with the university administratin and student applicants. I had n relevant experience, but I decided I might as well g fr it and apply due t its requirement fr interactins with thers.
The first few weeks in my new rle were frustrating. Alng with my rutine Ph.D. wrk, I was suddenly managing a team f fur vlunteers and arranging virtual meetings with industry prfessinals and startup funders. I fund I was busier than ever befre, but I enjyed the daily mix f activities. It was an antidte (解药) t islatin, bringing me int cntact with peple frm a variety f fields, psitins, and backgrunds. At first I was scared in meetings with industry prfessinals, feeling I wasn’t prepared r plished enugh. But as I gained experience and cnfidence, the interactins became truly enjyable and rewarding. I began t feel less lnely and mre energetic abut my wrk and life.
I als learned abut leadership. I asked team members t lead sme f ur meetings, encuraged them t express their views, and made sure t include them cnsistently. This apprach allwed us t meet ur targets while helping everyne feel mre invested, fulfilled, and cnnected—as clleagues, but als as friends.
56. What is the clsest meaning f the underlined wrd “intrigued” in paragraph 1?
A. Hesitant.B. Interested.C. Indifferent.D. Optimistic.
57. Why did the authr decide t apply fr the psitin as a placement crdinatr?
A. Because he had relevant experience.
B. Because he thught it was his pririty.
C. Because he wanted t have mre interactins with ther peple.
D. Because n ne applied fr this psitin.
58. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The authr was infrmed f this vlunteer jb by his supervisr.
B. The authr perfrmed well at the beginning f his vlunteering.
C. The authr was a native wh studied in the university.
D. The authr felt his lneliness was reduced after he participated in vlunteering.
59 Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. Overcming Islatin during COVID-19.
B. Help frm Clleagues.
C. Lessns Learned frm University
D. Precius Friendship
(B)
60. Where can this article mst prbably be fund?
A. A textbk.B. A tur brchure.C. A manual.D. A website.
61. Hw much will Li Min, a Chinese senir three student, wh wants t buy this dictinary pen, pay fr it in all?
A. $159.99.B. $245.00.C. $245.99.D. $85.01.
62. If a buyer desn’t want this dictinary pen after he buys it, n which f the fllwing dates can he return it?
A. Feb 2, 2023B. Mar 15, 2023C. Dec 28, 2022D. Jan 30, 2024
(C)
As wildfires have intensified in recent years, scientists have begun t catalg the ways the massive events influence weather — but s far, all have lked at either enrmus r relatively small scales.
But during 2018’s destructive fire seasn in Califrnia — at the time, the wrst n recrd — Jiwen Fan started t wnder: Culd the ever mre frequent and intense fires raging in the western United States affect weather nt just right next dr, but as much as 1500 miles dwnwind?
Majr weather patterns in the U.S. tend t travel frm west t east alng with the prevailing winds. Fan nticed that just a few days after Califrnia’s Carr Fire kicked ff in mid-July — shckingly early in the expected fire seasn — a massive days-lng strm struck the High Plains states like Wyming and Clrad with flding rains, baseball-sized hail, and 90-mile-an-hur gusts. The strm caused ver $100 millin in damages. Was it pssible the tw were cnnected?
Her team had the exact right tls t investigate the questin. First, they dug thrugh 10 years f weather and fire data t find examples f ther big cnflagratins (大火) ccurring right befre majr strm events. The pairing was actually quite rare. That’s because strm seasn in the Central U.S. is centered arund early summer; in the past, that seasn was winding dwn by the time wildfire seasn increased in August and September. But wildfires have been igniting earlier and earlier, pushed frward by climate change-driven drught and heat. Since 2010, the team fund several big central strms that cincided with majr Western fires.
They fcused n a 2018 strm. Using a weather mdel that added in the effects f heat and smke emitted frm the burns, they simulated days-lng strm event in several different ways. As the real situatin had been, with massive fires burning in the West; as if thse fires didn’t exist; and anther set f experiments that included and excluded the effect f sme smaller lcal fires that had been burning at the time.
The differences were dramatic: The cmbined impact frm the faraway western fires and the lcal nes bsted the ccurrence f heavier rainfall — where mre than abut 0.8 inches f rain fell in an hur — by 38 percent. The utbursts f big hail, with hailstnes larger than tw inches — nearly the size f a baseball— happened 34 percent mre in the fiery cnditins. But the far-ff fires had a much larger effect.
“The impact is very significant,” says Fan. “That was a little surprising.”
63. What’s the study f Jiwen Fan and her team mainly abut?
A. The effect f cnflagratins n the weather f ther areas.
B. The scale f all the cnflagratins.
C. The number f all the cnflagratins that happened in 2018.
D. The cause f the Califrnia’s Carr Fire.
64. Why was it rare fr Fan’s team t pair big cnflagratins with majr strm events?
A. Because they were in lack f labr t dig thrugh all the data.
B. Because strm seasn in the Central U.S. isn’t in line with the wildfire seasn.
C. Because wildfires usually take place in the early summer.
D. Because wildfires are pushed frward by big strms.
65. Hw did Fan and her team cnduct their study?
A. They invited ther experts t d experiments with them.
B. They interviewed a lt f lcal peple and analyzed the data they cllected.
C. They simulated strm event in different ways by using a weather mdel.
D. They bserved the real situatins and calculated thrughly.
66. What des the last sentence “That was a little surprising.” imply?
A. The number f the big wildfires was beynd the team’s expectatin.
B. The size f the hailstnes was definitely incredible.
C. The ccurrence f heavy rainfall shcked Fan’s team.
D. The cnflagratins did have great effect n the ccurrence f strm in ther areas.
Sectin C
Directins: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
Day f the Dead
Here’s ne thing we knw: Día de ls Muerts, r Day f the Dead, is nt a Mexican versin f Hallween.
_____67_____ Whereas Hallween embraces terrr and mischief n the last night f Octber, Day f the Dead festivities unfld ver the first tw days f Nvember in an explsin f clr and life-affirming jy. Sure, the theme is death, but the pint is t demnstrate lve and respect fr deceased family members. In twns and cities thrughut Mexic, revelers(狂欢者) dn(穿上) funky makeup and cstumes, hld parades and parties, sing and dance, and make fferings t lst lved nes.
Day f the Dead riginated several thusand years ag with the Aztec, Tltec, and ther Nahua peple, wh cnsidered murning the dead disrespectful. _____68_____ The dead were still members f the cmmunity, kept alive in memry and spirit—and during Día de ls Muerts, they temprarily returned t Earth.
Tday’s Día de ls Muerts celebratin is a mash-up(混聚) f pre-Hispanic religius rites and Christian feasts. It takes place n Nvember 1 and 2—All Saints’ Day and All Suls’ Day n the Cathlic calendar—arund the time f the fall maize harvest.
Cultural heritage is nt just mnuments and cllectins f bjects. The United Natins Educatinal, Scientific and Cultural Organizatin (UNESCO) says that cultural heritage als includes living expressins f culture—traditins—passed dwn frm generatin t generatin. _____69_____ Tday Mexicans frm all religius and ethnic backgrunds celebrate Día de ls Muerts, but at its cre, the hliday is a reaffirmatin f Indigenus(本土的) life.
Day f the Dead is an extremely scial hliday that spills int streets and public squares at all hurs f the day and night. Dressing up as skeletns is part f the fun. Peple f all ages have their faces artfully painted t resemble skulls, and, mimicking the Calavera Catrina, they dn suits and fancy dresses. _____70_____
A. In 2008, UNESCO recgnized the imprtance f Día de ls Muerts by adding the hliday t its list f Intangible(无形的) Cultural Heritage f Humanity.
B. Sme families place their dead lved ne’s favrite meal n the altar(祭坛).
C. Thugh related, the tw annual events differ greatly in traditins and tne.
D. Many revelers wear shells r ther nisemakers t fuel the excitement—and als pssibly t ruse the dead and keep them clse during the fun.
E. Tday, the calavera Catrina, r elegant skull, is the Day f the Dead’s mst ubiquitus symbl.
F. Fr these pre-Hispanic(前西班牙时期的) cultures, death was a natural phase in life’s lng cntinuum.
IV. Multiple chice
Directins: Read the fllwing sentences and chse the mst prper phrases fr each blank.
71. The bk yu__________ n the develpment f science and technlgy is ut f print.
72. At wrk, rbts will__________mst jbs in the manufacturing industries.
73. Maybe ne day cnsumers will d almst everything in their driverless vehicle__________t schl r wrk.
74. __________mbile libraries, peple can brrw and return bks mre cnveniently and freely.
75. Science fictin__________a genre f speculative fictin that typically deals with imaginative and futuristic cncepts such as time travel and parallel universes.
Directins: Read the fllwing sentences and chse the mst prper phrases fr each blank.
76. Zhng Yang, a prfessr f bilgy at Fudan University, __________cuntless hurs__________cllecting seeds t prtect bidiversity.
77. __________circumstances beynd ur cntrl, the flight t the high-altitude area has been cancelled.
78. __________all the truble, the grup f researchers persisted and made a breakthrugh.
79. Perhaps we__________mre respect__________thse unknwn cntributrs.
80. The arts shuld__________mre peple at prices they can affrd.
Directins: Read the fllwing sentences and chse the mst prper phrases fr each blank.
81. He wuldn’t allw emtins t__________him ding his jb.
82. Sme peple__________when they cme acrss failures while thers rise t the challenge.
83. Scientists__________in the fight against cancer during the past decade.
84. The new library, said t be the largest f the city, __________cmpletin.
85. It is surprising that it has taken peple s lng t__________what is a win-win pprtunity.
V. Translatin
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
86. 那些有相同爱好的人更有可能成为好朋友。(identical)(汉译英)
87. 随着科学技术的日新月异，我很难想象我们将来的生活会是什么样子的。(fancy) (汉译英)
88. 尽管那天下着大雨，他们仍然坚持花无数的时间收集高原上的种子。(Despite) (汉译英)
89. 你手机上的应用程序与家里的电器相连，这样你就可以远程命令它们做任何事情。(cnnect) (汉译英)
VI. Guided writing
90. Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
目前越来越多的家长给自己的孩子买词典笔以便他们在学习英语时，随时随地查字典。有不少学生将词典笔带到学校，在做题时，碰到不会的就扫一扫。对此你怎么看？请写一篇演讲稿，并用自身经历加以佐证，在班会课上向同学们谈谈你的看法。
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A. mnitrs B. risen C. nnprfit D. mstly
E. alarms F. recvered G. nnexistent H. amazingly
I. crrespnding J. respnded K. remte
A. take ver
B. thanks t
C. speak f
D. refers t
E. n their way
A.
B be available t
C.
D. wing t
E. in spite f
A. is clse t
B. lse heart
C. take advantage f
D. have made a breakthrugh
E. get in the way f