解析：安徽省合肥市第五十中学西校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份解析：安徽省合肥市第五十中学西校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）-A4，共17页。试卷主要包含了 C等内容，欢迎下载使用。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Bb ding nw?
A. B. C.
2. Hw can the wman get t the nature park?
A. B. C.
3. What time des the man suggest leaving?
A. At 8:00 B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
4. What did Sam d during the lessn?
A. He drew a picture. B. He wrte a stry. C. He gave a talk.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A film. B. A stry. C. An accident.
II. 长对话理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6. What is Nicle’s favurite animal?
A. The giraffe. B. The elephant. C. The bear.
7. When did Nicle raise mney?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8. Why is Carl in Hefei?
A. T take a trip. B. T study music. C. T visit her friend.
9. Hw lng will Carl be in Hefei?
A. Fr tw weeks. B. Fr three weeks. C. Fr tw years.
10. What des Carl think f Hefei?
A. Beautiful and mdern. B. Safe and beautiful. C. Mdern and safe.
III. 短文理解 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。
听短文，回答以下各小题。
11. When did Mr Jnes set up the club?
A. In 2021. B. In 2022. C. In 2023.
12. Hw many students are there in the club?
A. 20. B. 100. C. 120.
13. Hw ld is the yungest student in the club?
A. 4 years ld. B. 7 years ld. C. 14 years ld.
14. What d the students raise mney fr every mnth?
A. The schl. B. The club. C. The z.
15. What d the students ften d n Saturdays?
A. Have cncerts B. Give talks. C. Visit the z
IV. 信息转换 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 笔试部分 (80分）
V. 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Jenny, hw d yu like hanfu, the histrical clthing f the Han peple?
—It’s beautiful and it is a ________ f traditinal Chinese culture, t. I lve it.
A. jurneyB. matchC. symblD. chance
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Jenny，你怎么看待汉服，汉族人的历史服装？——它很漂亮，也是中华传统文化的象征。我很喜欢。
考查名词辨析。jurney旅程；match比赛，匹配；symbl象征；chance机会。根据“f traditinal Chinese culture, t”可知，是指汉服也是中华传统文化的象征。故选C。
2. Thanks t the Ant Frest, it is ________ fr peple t help make the cuntry greener by mbile payment r walking.
A. pleasedB. bringC. crwdedD. pssible
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：多亏了《蚂蚁森林》，人们可以通过移动支付或步行来帮助这个国家变得更环保
考查形容词辨析。pleased满意的；bring无聊的；crwded拥堵的；pssible做得到的。结合“Thanks t the Ant Frest, it peple t help make the cuntry greener by mbile payment r walking.”可知，这里是指做得到的。故选D。
3. She pened the dr ________ because she didn’t want t wake up her grandma.
A. clearlyB. quietlyC. ludlyD. heavily
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：她轻轻地开门，因为她不想吵醒她奶奶。
考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；quietly轻轻地；ludly大声地；heavily沉重地。根据“because she didn’t want t wake up her grandma.”可知，不想吵醒奶奶，所以是轻轻地开门，故选B。
4. Our class ________ Class 3 in the ftball game and became the winner.
A. fedB. passedC. trainedD. beat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们班在足球比赛中击败了三班，成为了胜利者。
考查动词辨析。fed喂养；passed通过；trained训练；beat打败。根据“Our class…Class 3”及“became the winner”可知，我们班与三班在这场比赛中为对手，最终应是“打败”了对方成为了胜利者。故选D。
5. —It’s very cld in Harbin in winter.
—Yes. Harbin is in the nrtheast f China and it’s famus ________ its snw and ice.
A. frB. asC. byD. t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——哈尔滨冬天很冷。——对。哈尔滨位于中国东北部，以冰雪闻名。
考查介词辨析。fr了；as作为；by被；t到。根据“it’s famus…its snw and ice.”可知，考查be famus fr“以……闻名”。故选A。
6. We asked her t ________ what kind f things she did in her spare time.
A. bkB. describeC. chseD. prduce
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们请她描述一下她在业余时间做了什么样的事情。
考查动词辨析。bk预定；describe描述；chse选择；prduce生产。结合“We asked her kind f things she did in her spare time.”可知，这里是指描述自己所做的事情。故选B。
7. Our eyesight will becme prer and prer ________ we spend t much time playing the phne.
A. sB. befreC. ifD. but
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们花太多时间玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。
考查连词辨析。s因此；befre在……之前；if如果；but但是。根据“we spend t much time playing the phne.”可知，前后句之间表示条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
8. —What d yu think f the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ (《流浪地球2》) ?
—Wnderful! It’s the ________ film that I’ve ever watched.
A. gdB. betterC. bestD. well
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《流浪地球2》怎么样？——太棒了！这是我曾经看过的最好的电影。
考查形容词最高级。gd好的；better更好的；best最好的；well好地（副词），健康的（形容词）。根据“that I’ve ever watched”和空前的“the”可知，应用最高级best，修饰名词film。故选C。
9. —Here is yur meal, sir. Hw will yu have it?
—Thanks. I will ________ and have it at hme.
A. write it dwnB. take it awayC. put it dwnD. give it away
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这是您的餐，先生。您要怎么吃？——谢谢。我要把它带走，在家里吃。
考查动词短语。write dwn写下；take away带走；put dwn放下；give away赠送。根据“Here is yur meal, sir. Hw will yu have it?”和“have it at hme”可知，此处指把食物带走，回家里吃。故选B。
10. —Srry! I missed the bus and arrived late.
—________ Better late than never.
A. Nt really.B. Never mind.C. Yu are right.D. Take it seriusly.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——对不起！我错过了公共汽车，来晚了。——不要紧，迟到总比不到好。
考查情景交际。Nt really算不上；Never mind没关系；Yu are right你是对的；Take it seriusly认真对待。根据“Better late than never.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要紧。故选B。
VI. 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
When I was a kid, I ften rde my muntain bike everywhere. It was ne f my favurite ____11____ t get exercise. But as I ____12____, I stpped riding my bike. After I went int a university in Australia, I didn’t even have a bike any mre. It can be very ____13____ t ride a bike in cities in Australia. There are nt many bike paths (路径), and cars smetimes hit the peple n the bike and ____14____ make them die. Nw that I’m living in Beijing, I’m having ____15____ n the bike again. I ride my bike t the gym, t the supermarket r t the park.
It can be a bit dangerus with lts f cars, mtrbikes and peple ____16____. I always lk ut fr traffic ____17____ I am turning r crssing the rad. I never ride t fast. Riding bikes ____18____ me feel cmfrtable and it is a fun way t knw much abut the city!
I start t use shared bikes (共享单车), t. At weekends, my friend and I smetimes ride shared bikes t the Olympic Park. It is easy and cheap fr ____19____ t ride shared bikes.
If we all try t ride bikes ften and drive ____20____, there will be less air pllutin. S what are yu waiting fr? Get n a bike and ride with me!
11. A. areasB. ideasC. waysD. advice
12. A. grew upB. warmed upC. set upD. lked up
13. A. dangerusB. successfulC. usefulD. exciting
14. A. eitherB. tillC. hweverD. even
15. A. truthB. funC. lifeD. cst
16. A. exceptB. arundC. behindD. in frnt
17. A. unlessB. whenC. butD. s
18. A. makesB. agreesC. happensD. catches
19. A. smeneB. n neC. everyneD. nbdy
20. A. fartherB. betterC. lessD. mre
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候骑自行车的经历，以及在北京使用共享单车重新体验骑行乐趣的故事，并呼吁大家多骑自行车以减少空气污染。
【11题详解】
句意：这是我最喜欢的锻炼方式之一。
areas区域，复数；ideas想法，复数；ways方法，复数；advice建议，不可数名词。根据“ne f my get exercise.”可知，骑车是一种锻炼方式，且ne f后跟名词复数。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：但随着我长大，我停止了骑车。
grew up长大；warmed up热身；set up建立；lked up查阅。根据“I stpped riding my bike”可知，作者长大后就不再骑车。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：在澳大利亚的城市中骑自行车可能会很危险。
dangerus危险的；successful成功的；useful有用的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“cars smetimes hit the peple n the bike them die”可知，在澳大利亚城市内骑行很危险。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：自行车道不多，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至让他们丧命。
either（用于否定句）也；till直到；hwever然而；even甚至。根据“and cars smetimes hit the peple n the bike them die”可知，此处强调程度，甚至会导致死亡。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：既然我现在住在北京，我又开始享受骑车的乐趣了。
truth真相；fun乐趣；life生活；cst花费。根据“n the bike again”及“ I ride my bike t the gym, t the supermarket r t the park.”可知，骑车是为了“乐趣”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：周围有很多汽车、摩托车和人，这可能有点危险。
except除了；arund在周围；behind在后面；in frnt在前面。根据“It can be a bit dangerus with lts f cars, mtrbikes and peple”可知，此处是指周围的汽车、摩托车和人。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：但我总是在转弯或过马路时注意交通。
unless除非；when当……时候；but但是；s因此。根据“I am turning r crssing the rad.”可知，是指当自己转弯或过马路时。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：骑自行车让我感到舒适，也是了解这个城市的一种有趣方式！
makes使得；agrees同意；happens发生；catches抓住。根据“me feel cmfrtable and it is a fun way t knw much abut the city!”可知，骑车让人感觉舒适。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：对每个人来说，骑共享单车既方便又便宜。
smene某个人；n ne没有人；everyne每个人；nbdy没有人。根据“easy and cheap fr”可知，骑共享单车对所有人都容易且便宜。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：如果我们都努力经常骑车而开车更少，空气污染将会减少。
farther更远的；better更好的；less更少的；mre更多的。根据“less air pllutin”可知，此处是指要少开车。故选C。
VII. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike. ____21____
B: Nt yet. Maybe I’ll just stay at hme and listen t music fr a gd rest.
A: ____22____
B: I like pp music. I can sing plenty f ppular sngs.
A: Why d yu like pp music?
B: Well, fr many reasns. ____23____ Secnd, it has helped me make many friends wh have the same lve fr pp music.
A: ____24____
B: Yeah, when we have time, we’ll meet and have sme fun singing tgether.
A: That’s great!
B: There will be a live pp cncert n Sunday. ____25____
A: Sure. I wn’t miss it.
A. Have a gd weekend.
B. D yu ften sing tgether?
C. Wuld yu like t g with me?
D. I like music that has beautiful wrds.
E. What kind f music d yu like best?
F. First, it’s a gd way t reduce stress.
G. Have yu gt any plans fr the cming weekend?
【答案】21. G 22. E 23. F 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B一起谈论流行音乐，以及一起相约去现场流行音乐会的对话。
【21题详解】
根据下文“Nt yet. Maybe I’ll just stay at hme and listen t music fr a gd rest.”可推知，上文询问是否有周末计划。选项G“这个周末你有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选G。
【22题详解】
根据下文“I like pp music.”可知，此处询问喜欢什么样的音乐。选项E“你最喜欢哪种音乐？”符合语境。故选E。
【23题详解】
根据上文“Well, fr many reasns.”和下文“Secnd, it has helped me make many friends wh have the same lve fr pp music.”可知，此处是回答喜欢流行音乐的第一条原因。选项F“首先，这是一种减压的好方法。”符合语境。故选F。
【24题详解】
根据下文“Yeah, when we have time, we’ll meet and have sme fun singing tgether.”可知，此处是询问对方是否经常一起唱歌。选项B“你们经常一起唱歌吗？”符合语境。故选B。
【25题详解】
根据上文“There will be a live pp cncert n Sunday.”和下文“Sure, I wn’t miss it.”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去现场流行音乐会。选项C“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境。故选C。
VII. 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Welcme t Happy Ty Stre! We have the mst ppular rbt tys! Cme here and have a lk! Yu can’t miss it!
26. The rbt Nicky can _______.
A. dance fr childrenB. play games with children
C. ck fd fr childrenD. speak tw languages
27. The rbt Susan is ________ than the ther three rbts.
A. smallerB. mre expensiveC. mre ppularD. smarter
28. Sara wants t buy tw rbt tys, but she nly has $ 380. She can buy ________.
A. Michael and CwB. Nicky and Susan
C. Michael and NickyD. Susan and Cw
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是对快乐玩具商店里的四款受欢迎的机器人玩具的介绍。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nicky can make simple dishes. It is the mst ppular rbt ty f the year 2018.”可知，Nicky会做简单的菜。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Susan: It is the smallest rbt in ur stre,”可知，Susan是最小的。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nicky: $ 210; Cw: $ 195; Michael: $ 220; Susan: $ 180”可知，萨拉想买两个机器人玩具，但她只有380美元。她可以买Susan和Cw。故选D。
B
It was really a very special day. Kate was ging n her first-ever plane flight. When she arrived at the barding gate, a flight attendant (乘务员) was waiting. “Hurry up, Miss. We’re all ready t take ff!” she said t Kate. Kate shyly handed ver her ticket. “I’m srry. I’m nt used t flying. Actually, this is my first-ever flight,” she said wrriedly. “Really?” said the lady kindly. “Well, let’s see what we can d t help yu. “Wait here!” The lady mved away and had a quick talk with smene ver her radi. A few mments later, she was back. “Yu are the last passenger t bard, s I will cme with yu t the plane,” she said.
She guided Kate t the dr f the plane. Kate was surprised t see wh was waiting fr her. It was the captain (机长), “Welcme, Kate,” smiled the captain. “Hw wuld yu like t sit up in the cckpit (驾驶舱) with me fr yur first flight?” Kate lked at the captain in surprise. “Am I really allwed t d that?” she asked. “Of curse!” was the answer. “I’m the captain, and I like t treat all my first-time passengers t a trip t remember!” S Kate tk a seat beside the captain.
Thanks t the attendant and the captain, Kate’s first flight was a very unfrgettable experience. She culdn’t wait t tell her friends all abut her experience in the air!
29. Why did Kate feel wrried at first?
A. She was late fr the flight.B. She culdn’t find her ticket.
C. She tk a plane fr the first time.D. She had a talk with smene n the radi.
30. Where did Kate meet the captain?
A. In the cckpit.B. At the barding gate.
C. At the dr f the plane.D. In the place fr passengers.
31. What did the captain d?
A. He checked Kate’s ticket.B. He guided Kate t her seat.
C. He asked the attendant t help Kate.D. He treated Kate t a special seat.
32. What des the underlined wrd “treat” mean in Chinese?
A. 治疗B. 款待C. 对待D. 处理
33. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Kate felt quite relaxed befre flight.
B. Kate was the first passenger t bard.
C. It was a very terrible experience fr Kate.
D. The captain always treated all his first-time passengers t sit up in the cckpit.
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述是凯特第一次坐飞机的故事，机长邀请她坐进了驾驶舱并进行了一次特殊的航行。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m srry. I’m nt used t flying. Actually, this is my first-ever flight”可知，凯特因为第一次坐飞机而感到担心。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She guided Kate t the dr f the plane. Kate was surprised t see wh was waiting fr her. It was the captain (机长)”可知，凯特在飞机门口见到了机长。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw wuld yu like t sit up in the cckpit (驾驶舱) with me fr yur first flight?”可知，机长邀请凯特去驾驶舱，因为别人都没有去驾驶舱，因此是一个特别的地方。故选D。
【32题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“I’m the captain, and I like t treat all my first-time passengers t a trip t remember!”可知该处表达的是享受一次难忘的旅行。根据选项可知“款待”符合语境，故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw wuld yu like t sit up in the cckpit (驾驶舱) with me fr yur first flight?”和“I’m the captain, and I like t treat all my first-time passengers t a trip t remember!”可知机长总是让所有第一次乘坐他飞机的乘客坐在驾驶舱里。故选D。
C
The Beijing Opera is a traditinal frm f Chinese culture. In the Beijing Opera, each character has their face painted in a specific (特定的) way. By lking at face-painting, the audience (观众) can knw wh the gd guy is and wh the bad guy is.
Where did this kind f face-painting cme frm? An ld stry tld us that it had smething t d with Warrir Lanling. Warrir Lanling was ne f the fur mst handsme men in ancient China. Sme sldiers in his army thught that he was weak because f his gd-lking face. Therefre, t make himself lk mre pwerful, he wre a mask with an ugly face painted n it.
Anther stry abut face-painting was related t Li Lngji, an emperr in the Tang Dynasty. He lved pera very much. One day, a clwn actr (丑角) fell ill right befre a perfrmance. The emperr decided t play this rle himself. He cvered his face with a piece f white square jade (玉) s that thers wuldn’t be able t recgnize (认出) him. Since then, clwn actrs have cntinued t paint white squares n their faces.
As time went n, face-painting was used t shw the persnalities (个性) f different rles. It has becme ne f the special art frms f the Beijing Opera.
34. Why did Warrir Lanling wear a mask?
A. Because he wanted t hide his ugly lks.B. Because he wanted t lk mre pwerful.
C. Because he wanted t frighten his family.D. Because he wanted t learn face-painting.
35. Which f the fllwing is a clwn actr accrding t the passage?
A. B. C. D.
36. Frm face-painting, we can knw the ________ f different rles.
A. jbsB. hbbiesC. habitsD. characters
37. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The art f face-paintingB. Chinese mdern art frms
C. The histry f face-painting in the Beijing OperaD. Different actrs in the Beijing Opera
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. D 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过两个故事介绍了京剧脸谱的来历。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Therefre, t make himself lk mre pwerful, he wre a mask with an ugly face painted n it.”可知，为了让自己看起来更强大，他戴了一个面具。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He cvered his face with a piece f white square jade (玉) s that thers wuldn’t be able t recgnize (认出) him. Since then, clwn actrs have cntinued t paint white squares n their faces.”可知，丑角的脸上会画上白色方形，结合选项，B项图片符合描述。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As time went n, face-painting was used t shw the persnalities (个性) f different rles.”可知，我们可以从脸谱知道不同角色的个性。故选D。
【37题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要通过两个故事介绍了京剧脸谱的来历，选项C“京剧脸谱的历史”最适合作为本文最佳标题。故选C。
D
Many students ask fr gd ways t imprve their English. Here are sme basic questins.
The first questin is abut real English. Li Wen frm Tianjin wrte, “I enjy watching English films and listening t real English sngs. But it takes a lng time. What d yu think?” This is a great way t learn English! Talk abut the film r sng with yur friends, and guess the meaning f the new wrds. Just enjy yurself!
Sme students ask abut speaking. Sam frm Suzhu wrte, “Our schl has a freign teacher. But I’m shy and can’t speak t her. What shuld I d?” When I visit China, lts f peple in the street say, “Hell! Hw are yu? Where are yu frm? D yu like China?” These are gd questins t start a cnversatin. Many peple are shy when they speak English, s take a deep breath and smile befre beginning! Smiling always helps.
Here cmes the last ne, vcabulary. Susan frm Anhui wrte, “I want t remember all the new wrds. I write them dwn, but I frget them quickly. What shuld I d?” Try t remember eight r nine wrds a day. Write them n pieces f paper and place them in yur bedrm. Say the wrds when yu see them, and change them every day. And when yu’re shpping, hw abut saying the English name f everything yu see?
All in all, learning English is nt as hard as yu think. ________
38 Hw many basic questins are mentined in the passage? (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________
39. What shuld yu d if yu are shy t speak English? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________
40. Can yu end the passage with a sentence? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________
【答案】38. Three.
39. We shuld take a deep breath and smile befre beginning.
40. Never give up!
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些提高英语学习的方法。
【38题详解】
根据第二段中“The first questin is abut real English.”以及第三段中“Sme students ask abut speaking.”以及第四段中“Here cmes the last ne, vcabulary.”可知，文中提到了3个基本问题。故填Three.
【39题详解】
根据第三段中“Many peple are shy when they speak English, s take a deep breath and smile befre beginning!”可知，如果我们不好意思说英语，在开始之前，我们应该深呼吸并微笑。故填We shuld take a deep breath and smile befre beginning.
【40题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据第一段中“Many students ask fr gd ways t imprve their English. Here are sme basic questins.”以及最后一段中“All in all, learning English is nt as hard as yu think.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些提高英语学习的方法，告诉我们学习英语并不像你想象的那么难，此处应鼓励学生学习英语，可以表达为“永不言弃”。故填Never give up!
IX. 单词拼写 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
41. The g________ (政府) encurages peple t plant mre trees.
【答案】(g)vernment
【解析】
【详解】句意：政府鼓励人们多种树。gvernment“政府”，可数名词，根据“encurages”可知，此处使用单数名词。故填(g)vernment。
42. It is a traditin f this schl t n________ (命名) its buildings after great peple.
【答案】(n)ame
【解析】
【详解】句意：以伟人的名字命名建筑物是这个学校的一个传统。根据汉语提示和首字母，name“命名”符合题意，不定式符号“t”后需要跟动词原形，故填(n)ame。
43. We gathered rund the swimming pl and c________ (为……加油) the player n.
【答案】(c)heered
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们聚集在游泳池周围，为运动员加油助威。根据中文提示和首字母，cheer…n“为……加油”符合题意，结合“We gathered rund the swimming pl and”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填(c)heered。
44. Ding exercise can keep students h________ (健康的) bth in mind and bdy.
【答案】(h)ealthy
【解析】
【详解】句意：做运动可以让学生身心健康。根据“Ding exercise can keep students…bth in mind and bdy.”以及汉语及首字母提示可知，keep sb.+形容词“使某人保持某种状态”，固定搭配；此处应用形容词healthy“健康的”。故填(h)ealthy。
45. I was s c________ (粗心的) that I made the same mistake again.
【答案】(c)areless
【解析】
【详解】句意：我太粗心了，以致于又犯了同样的错误。结合首字母提示词“c”和中文提示词“粗心的”可知，这里要填一个形容词“careless粗心的”，作表语。故填(c)areless。
X. 句型转换，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）
46. I am ging t have a picnic this weekend. （对划线部分提问）
What ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ this weekend?
【答案】 ①. are ②. yu ③. ging ④. t ⑤. d
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个周末我要去野餐。划线部分“have a picnic”表示动作，需用what提问，且用动词d代替动作；原句含有be动词，主语I变yu，此时将be动词are提至主语yu前面， 其余部分照抄。故填are；yu；ging；t；d。
47. My friends had great fun in Hefei last mnth. (同义句转换)
My friends ________ ________ in Hefei last mnth.
【答案】 ①. enjyed ②. themselves
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的朋友们上个月在合肥玩得很开心。该题考查同义句转换，had great fun意为“玩得开心”，事件发生在过去，相当于enjyed neself。该题主语是“my friends”，故反身代词用themselves。故答案为enjyed；themselves。
48. Watching mvies is relaxing. Listening t music is relaxing, t. （合并为一句）
Listening t music is ________ ________ ________ watching mvies.
【答案】 ①. as ②. relaxing ③. as
【解析】
【详解】句意：看电影很放松。听音乐也很放松。即“听音乐和看电影一样令人放松”，“as + adj. + as”意为“和……一样”，relaxing“放松的”，在句中作表语。故填as；relaxing；as。
49. It tk me tw hurs t read the article yesterday.（同义句转换）
I ________ tw hurs ________ the article yesterday.
【答案】 ①. spent ②. reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我花了两个小时读这篇文章。 spend与take同义，表示花费时间或金钱，“sb spend sme time ding sth”的结构，意为“某人花费一些时间做某事”。根据语境，这里描述的是昨天花费时间的行为，所以应该使用spent，read改为reading，动名词作宾语。故填spent；reading。
50. What d yu think f ur English teacher? (同义句转换)
________ d yu ________ ur English teacher?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. like
【解析】
【详解】句意：你觉得我们的英语老师怎么样？what d yu think f... = hw d yu like...“你觉得……怎么样”，故填Hw；like。
XI. 书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
51. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tny本周末将要来你的家乡合肥游玩。请根据下列导图，写一封邮件，简要介绍合肥，并为他的行程提出一些建议。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 包含上述所有要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：大蜀山Dashu Muntain；安徽博物院Anhui Museum
Dear Tny,
I’m happy t hear that yu will cme t Hefei this weekend _____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tny,
I’m happy t hear that yu will cme t Hefei this weekend. Hefei, lcated in central Anhui prvince, is a bigger and mre prsperus city. Fr yur trip, I highly recmmend visiting Dashu Muntain. Yu can hike t the tp fr breathtaking views f the city and surrunding cuntryside. Anther must-see is the Anhui Museum, where yu can explre fascinating exhibits shwcasing the regin’s culture and histry. And f curse, n trip t Hefei is cmplete withut trying ur lcal delicacies like Hefei ndles and juicy Hefei duck! I’m sure yu’ll have a fantastic time in Hefei.
All the best!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据导图和要求完成写作，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍合肥的基本概况，如地理位置等；
第二步、推荐合肥的景观及美食；
第三步、表达祝愿并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①lcated in位于
②recmmend ding sth.推荐做某事
③breathtaking令人叹为观止的
④f curse当然
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