河北峰峰实验学校2024-2025八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河北峰峰实验学校2024-2025八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．What will Emily's mther pssibly d？
A.She will d the shpping herself.
B.She will ask Benjamin t g shpping.
C.She will tell Benjamin Emily will be late.
D.She will think abut buying a present fr her husband.
2．Fr text ②， which f the fllwing statements is NOT crrect？
A.Maybe they will try again.
B.It was rainy and fggy n Saturday.
C.They tk sme phts.
D.Lucas hated the weather.
3．What can we knw frm the reading materials （材料） ？
A.Emily wasn’t interested in Lucas’s bike turs.
B.Emily sent sme phts f their bike ride t Lucas.
C.Emily wanted t spend a lt mre than $400 n a bike.
D.Emily’s mum didn’t buy a birthday present fr Emily’s dad last year.
Jack’s family lved t watch ftball games tgether n weekends. When the family watched the Super Bwl， they always had a party. Jack even stayed up late that night！ Jack’s favurite team made it t the Super Bwl this year. It seldm happened. This year wuld be special. His favurite team was ging t win fr sure！ And even if they didn't， there was still a lt f great fd and the cmpany （陪伴） f family， relatives and friends.
Jack’s mum made meatballs and sandwiches fr the party. His dad spent mst f the mrning smking sme meat fr everyne t eat. Uncle Adam brught sme chicken， Aunt Rachel brught delicius cakes and juice， Dad's friend frm wrk， Luke， brught chips.
When the game started， everyne was excited: They cheered （欢呼） at the great plays and graned （叹息） at the bad plays. Halftime was a fun shw. That was the perfect time t get sme f Aunt Rachel’s cakes. After that， the game was back n. As the game wund dwn（逐步结束）， Jack’ s excitement grew. It was clser and clser t his team winning. Then， everyne went crazy. His team wn the Super Bwl！ They were champins！ Jack felt it was the mst exciting day f the week.
4．When did Jack's family lve t watch ftball？
A.On Mndays.
B.On Wednesdays
C.On Thursdays.
D.On weekends.
5．Wh brught chicken t the party？
A.Jack’s mum.
B.Jack’s uncle.
C.A friend f Jack’s dad.
D.Jack’s aunt.
6．Why did Jack feel it was the mst exciting day f the week？
A.Because it was his first time t watch the Super Bwl.
B.Because his favurite team wn the game that evening.
C.Because the fun shw halftime f the game was perfect.
D.Because he made a lt f delicius fd with his parents.
My name is Jennifer and nw I am in Beijing. I came t China ne year ag， but I didn't see much f the cuntry. S I decided t leave my jb and g n a 3-mnth trip by bike.
My father was in surprise when he heard the news. He tried t talk me ut f it. "It's nt safe. Yu're in anther cuntry，" he said. But I made up my mind.
Befre this bike trip， I culd never ride fr ver tw hurs in ne day， but I gt strnger every day. At last， I culd easily ride fr eight hurs each day.
I saw a lt f beautiful things and had sme delicius fd n the way. But the best f the trip was the peple. All f them were friendly. Once I met sme visitrs in Yunnan. We caught sme fish in the lake and cked it ver a fire. It was great！ I als met a grup f ld peple. Althugh they were in their 60s and 70s， they were better at riding than I was. We talked a lt， and they helped me fix my bike.
When the trip came t the end， I wanted t keep ging. It is an experience I will never frget.
7．Hw lng was Jennifer's trip？
A.A year.
B.Half a year.
C.Three mnths.
D.One mnth.
8．Why did Jennifer’s father want t stp her frm taking the trip？
A.He thught she was t yung.
B.He thught the trip was dangerus.
C.He thught she shuld keep wrking.
D.He thught the trip was meaningless.
9．At last， hw many hurs culd Jennifer ride fr mre than she culd at first？
A.2.
B.4.
C.6.
D.8.
10．What's the best title f the passage？
A.My First Trip t China
B.A Nice American Girl
C.My Great Bike Trip
D.Friendly Chinese Peple
Scientists have been trying t make sft and friendly rbts fr years. And they have finally dne it.
The"ctbt" is the wrld's first sft rbt. It is nt like the scary， metal rbts in mvies like Star Wars. Instead， it is made f sft material， and lks just like an ctpus （章鱼）.
Octbt is als the first sft rbt that cntrls itself withut batteries （ 电池 ） r wires， accrding t its researchers at Harvard University in the US.
The hpe is that ne day， sft rbts like this will help humans d difficult medical surgery（外科手术） and save lives in earthquakes and strms.
Scientists have been trying fr years t make sft rbts that are safe arund humans， but this is the first time it has happened. It means that humans wn't be in danger f being hurt if the rbt accidentally tuches yu t hard.
The ctbt gets pwer frm a chemical reactin （化学反应）. It pushes gas thrugh the rbt's bdy and makes its legs dance.
“Humans urselves, we' re very sft and sft rbts are made f materials that are safe fr us,” said ne f the ctbt researchers. “Sft rbts and sft material technlgies are needed if we expect them t help us in the hme r in natural envirnments.”
They may nt all lk like an ctpus in the future， thugh. Scientists have studied jellyfish（水母） and even cckraches （蟑螂 ） in their research s far.
11．What des the underline wrd"them" refer t？
A.Scientists.
B.Sft rbts and sft material technlgies.
C.Metal rbt.
D.Octpus.
12．Which is NOT right abut the ctbt accrding t the passage？
A.It uses batteries and wires.
B.It will help in difficult medical surgery.
C.It maybe saves lives in earthquakes r strms.
D.It wrks thrugh chemical reactins.
13．What d thse researchers think f the "ctbt"？
A.It csts less mney t make it.
B.Its materials are safe fr humans.
C.It helps peple in every field.
D.Its technlgies are mre advanced.
14．What is the truth abut "ctbt" frm the passage？
A.It lks like a scary， metal rbt.
B.It's a sft and friendly rbt.
C.It's a rbt like in Star Wars.
D.It lks like an animal.
15．What des the stry mainly talk abut？
A.A real ctpus.
B.Different rbts in mvies.
C.Octbt， a sft rbt.
D.Animal-shaped rbts.
China gets mre and mre ppular with peple frm many freign cuntries. Many freigners（外国人） nw think f China if they want t mve t ther cuntries. Here is a study that fund ut what they thught t be the mst wnderful cities in China.
N. 1 f the "tp ten best cities t live in China" is Shanghai. It's nt surprising at all， is it？ Mst freigners always find Shanghai friendly， beautiful and full f interesting things t see and d. Freigners can find a lt f jbs here. But it’s auite expensive t live in Shanghai.
N.2 is Beijing. Thugh the weather there is nt gd， Beijing is China s plitical， cultural and educatinal center （政治、文化和教育中心）. There are many big places f interest， like the Great Wall， the Summer Palace and the Temple f Heaven. It's quite easy t live in Beijing. Yu can easily get almst everything yu need here.
What is N. 3 city？ It's Shenzhen. It's a mdern （现代的 ） city where many freigners d business （生意）.
If yu like a mre relaxing lifestyle， yu can think abut smewhere like Hangzhu， Suzhu r Kunming. If yu like a sea lifestyle， Xiamen r Qingda wuld be great. They are all n the list f tp ten， t. What's mre， Nanjing and Tianjin are als n the tp 10. Which city d yu like？
16．Many freigners nw may chse __________ if they want t mve t ther cuntries.
17．What's nt gd if yu live in Shanghai？
18．Where can yu g if yu like a mre relaxing lifestyle？
19．What d many freigners d in Shenzhen？
20．Which city d yu like？ Why？
二、补全对话，情景问答
21．A: D yu have a gd friend at schl， Jack？
B: Yes， his name is Frank.
A: ① ?
B: He's shrt and thin with big eyes.
A: Des he like playing ftball？
B: ②
A: D yu ften play ftball tgether？
B: Yes. It's my favrite sprt， t.
A: ③ ?
B: Twice a week.
A: ④ ?
B: Frank. He plays it better than any ther by in ur schl.
A: I like ftball， t. But I nly watch it n TV.
B: I like watching TV. My favrite prgrams are news and talk shws.
A: ⑤ . They're bring.
三、完形填空
Tim and Kerry are bth teachers. They live in the UK with their tw 1 , Amy and Paul.
Abut ne year ag, Tim and Kerry wanted t d smething because they felt really 2 that their kids were t shy t make friends with 3 and almst spent all their free time staying in their rms, watching TV 4 playing cmputer games. As a result, they thught f all kinds f 5 fr their children. Fr example, Tim and Kerry knew their children 6 singing best and encuraged (鼓励) them 7 in a talent shw. They tk it 8 and spent a lng time getting ready fr it. Amy and Paul started t get interested in having fun ut f their rms slwly and 9 the first prize in the talent shw.
Every hliday and weekend, the family will try different activities, such as watching mvies 10 the theater, skating, playing baseball and s n. They dn’t 11 the weather. They went ut bth n sunny days and rainy days. These tw children nt nly have a(n) 12 time, but als learn a lt and becme mre utging. “Our classmates usually 13 much time ding their schlwrk. Luckily, my family gives us the chance (机会) t 14 smething interesting and make many new friends. This makes a big 15 t ur life,” said Amy and Paul. They als helped their family t make a plan t d exercise.
22．
A.students
B.characters
C.perfrmers
D.children
23．
A.wrried
B.bred
C.excited
D.tuched
24．
A.ther
B.thers
C.the thers
D.anther
25．
A.but
B.s
C.r
D.and
26．
A.husewrk
B.activities
C.cmpetitins
D.service
27．
A.frgt
B.stpped
C.liked
D.finished
28．
A.jined
B.jining
C.jin
D.t jin
29．
A.seriusly
B.ludly
C.clearly
D.hardly
30．
A.wn
B.shwed
C.minded
D.lst
31．
A.n
B.at
C.in
D.ff
32．
A.lk fr
B.care abut
C.bring ut
D.laugh at
33．
A.terrible
B.meaningless
C.enjyable
D.early
34．
A.cst
B.spend
C.take
D.use
35．
A.dislike
B.break
C.give
D.try
36．
A.plan
B.discussin
C.example
D.difference
四、短文填空题
37．
Ann didn't g t schl. She stayed at hme fr 3 days ①b she hurt her right leg. After ② (see) a dctr, she returned hme. She culdn’t mve her leg. She culd nly ③ (躺) dwn in bed t have a rest. She was ④ (wrry) abut her lessns and she missed her friends. Her mther came and gave her sme ⑤ (pill) and tld her that her friends, Mary and Tm, wuld cme t see her ⑥ (late). After a shrt time, the dr bell rang. It was Mary and Tm. They ⑦ (bring) sme fruit and bks t her and tld her nt t wrry abut her study. They wuld help her ⑧ her lessns in turn. Ann was very happy and ⑨ (feel) very lucky t have gd friends. They talked and laughed. They had ⑩ wnderful afternn tgether. Then Tm and Mary called a taxi back hme.
五、写作题
38．假如你是 Mark，你和最要好的小学同学 Larry 毕业后就没再见面了，请给他写一封信聊聊你的近况。
要点:
1.描述你初二的学习生活习惯 （学习，运动，娱乐，作息……）
2.描述你这一年多的变化 （外表，性格，爱好……）
3.期待回信……
注意:
1.要点中括号里的内容仅供参考，可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3. 不少于 80词。
Dear Larry，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Mark
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据表格一中"It's Dad's birthday n Tuesday. Yu ught t buy him a present this year."可知，妈妈有可能在考虑给爸爸买生日礼物。故选C。
2．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Best Saturday fr a lng time. I never knew rain and fg can be s much fun"可知，Lucas并不讨厌雨雾的天气，他反而觉得这很有趣，因此Lucas并没有讨厌当时的天气。故选D。
3．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据"Here are sme phts f it. Lucas and I getting ready fr ur bike ride. The picnic: Yummy！"可知，Emily给Lucas发送了自行车之旅的照片。故选B。
4．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Jack’s family lved t watch ftball tgether n weekends."可知杰克一家人喜欢在周末看足球比赛。故选D。
5．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Uncle Adam brught sme chicken..."可知鸡肉是杰克的叔叔带来的。故选B。
6．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Then， everyne went crazy. His team wn the Super Bwl！ They were champins！"可知杰克觉得非常激动是因为他喜欢的足球队赢得了比赛，获得了冠军。故选B。
7．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"S I decided t leave my jb and g n a 3-mnth trip by bike."可知，詹妮弗的旅行持续了三个月。故选C。
8．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据"My father was in surprise when he heard the news. He tried t talk me ut f it. It’s nt safe. Yu're in anther cuntry， he said."可知，詹妮弗的父亲认为旅行不安全，所以才劝她不要去。故选B。
9．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Befre this bike trip， I culd never ride fr ver tw hurs in ne last， I culd easily ride fr eight hurs each day."可知，詹妮弗最开始最多骑不到两小时，最后可以骑八小时，比一开始多6小时。故选C。
10．答案： C
解析： 最佳标题题。根据"S I decided t leave my jb and g n a 3-mnth trip by bike."以及全文可知，文章讲述詹妮弗的一次很棒的自行车之旅，所以C项符合。故选C。
11．答案： B
解析： 代词指代题。词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段"Sft rbts and sft material technlgies are needed if we expect them t help us in the hme r in natural envirnments."（软体机器人和软材料技术是被需要的，如果我们希望它们在家里或自然环境中帮助我们的话）由此推知，them指上文提到的Sft rbts and sft material technlgies"软体机器人和软材料技术"。故选B。
12．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段"Octbt is als the first sft rbt that cntrls itself withut batteries （电池）r wires，"可知，ctbt不使用电池和电线，所以A项与文中信息不符。故选A。
13．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"sft rbts are made f materials that are safe fr us"可知，研究人员认为"ctbt"的材质对于人类来讲非常安全。故选B。
14．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段"Scientists have been trying t make sft and friendly rbts fr years.And they have finally dne it."可知，"ctbt"是一个柔软友好的机器人。故选B。
15．答案： C
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上第一个软体机器人——"ctbt"。故选C。
16．答案： China
解析：
17．答案： It's quite expensive.
解析：
18．答案： Hangzhu， Chengdu r Kunming.
解析：
19．答案： D business r enjy the lifestyle.
解析：
20．答案： 我喜欢上海，因为它是一个国际大都市，有很多工作机会和丰富的文化活动。
解析：
21．答案： What des he lk like; Yes， he des; Hw ften d yu play ftball; Wh plays ftball best in yur schl; I dn't like them
解析： 本文是一篇对话。对话是杰克介绍自己的好朋友弗兰克喜欢踢足球的爱好。
①根据"He's shrt and thin with big eyes."可知，此处询问的是对方的长相。故填What des he lk like.
②根据"Des he like playing ftball？"和"Yes. It's my favrite sprt， t."可知，弗兰克和杰克一样都喜欢踢足球。故填Yes， he des。
③根据"Twice a week."可知，此处询问的是踢足球的频率。故填Hw ften d yu play ftball。
④根据"Frank. He plays it better than any ther by in ur schl."可知，此处询问的是谁踢足球踢得最好。故填Wh plays ftball best in yur schl.
⑤根据"They’re bring."可知，他不喜欢新闻和脱口秀。故填I dn't like them。
22．答案： D
解析： 句意:他们住在英国和他们的两个孩子，艾米和保罗一起。students学生;characters角色;perfrmers表演者; children孩子。根据后文描述可知，他们有两个孩子。故选D。
23．答案： A
解析： 句意:大约一年前，蒂姆和凯丽因为觉得孩子们太害羞而无法交朋友而感到非常担心，他们几乎把所有的空闲时间都花在房间里，观看电视或玩电脑游戏。wrried担心的;bred厌烦的;excited兴奋的tuched感动的。根据"their kids were t shy t make friends with "可知，两人因孩子害羞而交不到朋友感到担心。故选A。
24．答案： B
解析： 句意:大约一年前，蒂姆和凯丽因为觉得孩子们太害羞而无法交朋友而感到非常担心，他们几乎把所有的空闲时间都花在房间里，观看电视或玩电脑游戏。ther其他的;thers其他人;the thers其余的人，特指;anther另一个。根据"make friends with "可知，是指和其他人交朋友，故选B。
25．答案： C
解析： 句意:大约一年前，蒂姆和凯丽因为觉得孩子们太害羞而无法交朋友而感到非常担心，他们几乎把所有的空闲时间都花在房间里，观看电视或玩电脑游戏。but但是;s所以;r或者;and和。根据"staying in their rms， watching cmputer games"可知，这里表示选择关系，是指他们几乎把所有的空闲时间都花在房间里，观看电视或玩电脑游戏。故选C。
26．答案： B
解析： 句意:因此，他们为孩子们想出各种活动。husewrk家务;activities活动;cmpetitins竞赛;service服务。根下文"Fr example， Tim and Kerry knew their best and encuraged （鼓励） a talent shw. "可知，是指活动，故选B。
27．答案： C
解析： 句意:例如，蒂姆和凯丽知道他们的孩子最喜欢唱歌，并鼓励他们参加才艺表演。frgt忘记;stpped停止;liked喜欢;finished完成。根据孩子最后的表现可知，他们喜欢唱歌。故选C。
28．答案： D
解析： 句意:例如，蒂姆和凯丽知道他们的孩子最喜欢唱歌，并鼓励他们参加才艺表演。jined加入（过去式）;jining加入（动名词）;jin加入（动词原形）;t jin加入（不定式）。encurage sb t d sth"鼓励某人做某事"。故选D。
29．答案： A
解析： 句意:他们认真对待这个表演，并花了很长时间准备。seriusly认真地;ludly大声地;clearly清楚地;hardly几乎不。根据"and spent a lng time getting ready fr it."可知，准备时间长，说明是认真对待。故选A。
30．答案： A
解析： 句意:艾米和保罗渐渐对房间外的活动产生了兴趣，并在才艺表演中赢得了一等奖。wn赢得;shwed展示;minded介意;lst失去。根据"the first prize in the talent shw."可知，是指赢得一等奖，故选A。
31．答案： C
解析： 句意:每个假期和周末，这个家庭都会尝试不同的活动，比如在剧院看电影、滑冰、打棒球等等。n在……上; at在;in在……里;ff离开。根据"watching theater"可知，在剧院里看电影，应用介词in。故选C。
32．答案： B
解析： 句意:他们不在乎天气。lk fr寻找;care abut在乎; bring ut取出;laugh at嘲笑。根据"They went ut bth n sunny days and rainy days."可知，任何天气都出行，说明不在乎天气。故选B。
33．答案： C
解析： 句意:这两个孩子不仅玩得开心，还学到了很多，并且变得更加外向。terrible可怕的;meaningless无意义的;enjyable愉快的;early早的。根据"but als learn a lt and becme mre utging."和上文的活动可知，孩子是快乐的，故选C。
34．答案： B
解析： 句意:我们的同学通常花很多时间做作业。cst花费（某物）;spend花费（人做主语）; take耗费（时间）;use使用。根据"much time ding their schlwrk"可知，是指某人花时间做某事，应用人+spend time ding sth。故选B。
35．答案： D
解析： 句意:幸运的是，我的家人让我们有机会尝试一些有趣的事情，并结交很多新朋友。dislike不喜欢;break打破;give提供;try尝试。根据"gives us the chance （机会） interesting and make many new friends"可知，父母给了孩子机会尝试有趣的事情，故选D。
36．答案： D
解析： 句意:这对我们的生活带来了很大不同。plan计划;discussin讨论;example例子;difference不同。根据"t ur life"可知，父母的行为对孩子生活产生了很大的影响，应用短语make a big difference。故选D。
37．答案： because; seeing; lie; wrried; pills; later; brught; with; felt; a
解析： 本文讲述了Ann因伤卧床三天，担忧学业和想念朋友，但在母亲的安慰和朋友的探望下，心情得到了改善。
①句意:她在家待了三天，因为她伤了右腿。前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。
②句意:看完医生后，她返回了家。after是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填seeing。
③句意:她只能躺在床上休息。lie"躺"，动词。culd后跟动词原形。故填lie。
④句意:她很担心自己的功课，并想念她的朋友。be wrried abut"担心"，为固定短语。故填wrried。
⑤句意:她妈妈过来给了她一些药片，并告诉她，朋友Mary和Tm会稍后来看她。sme修饰可数名词复数。故填pills。
⑥句意:她妈妈过来给了她一些药片，并告诉她，朋友Mary和Tm会稍后来看她。late"晚"，此处用副词"later"表示时间上的延迟，意为"稍后"。故填later。
⑦句意:他们带了一些水果和书给她。根据"tld"可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填brught。
⑧句意:他们会轮流帮助她学习功课。help sb with sth"帮助某人做某事"，为固定短语。故填with。
⑨句意:Ann很高兴，觉得拥有好朋友很幸运。根据"was"可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填felt。
⑩句意:他们一起度过了一个美好的下午。此处泛指一个美好的下午，wnderful以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
38．答案：
My Happy Family Memry
When I was in Grade Three， ne day it rained heavily after schl. But I didn't have an umbrella. I didn't knw hw t g hme. At that time， I saw my father cming t me with an umbrella. I ran t him happily. We chatted and laughed all the way hme. When we gt hme， my mther immediately brught us warm cffee. My heart felt warm， t.
It has been five years since it happened， but it always reminds me that my parents lve me s much. I will never frget the warm time.
解析：
①Hi Mum,
I might nt be at hme befre 6 this evening. Have seen an ad (广告) fr a bike and wuld like t take a lk. If I'm late, Benjamin has prmised t d the shpping. Gd t have such a nice brther.
Lve, Emily
PS. (附言): It's Dad's birthday n Tuesday. Yu ught t buy him a present.
②Hi Emily,
Best Saturday fr a lng time. I never knew rain and fg can be s much fun. I’d like t try again next Sunday. Yu’d better jin me if yu dn't want t break yur prmise!
PS.: Lve the phts n Facebk.
Lucas
③Frm: Emily
T: Lucas
Hi! I have thught abut it. Yur bike is cl, but $400 is a lt mre than what I wanted t spend. Srry! Anyway, really nice t have met yu. What yu said abut yur bike turs sunded lvely. Yu shuld give me a ring if yu want t.
My phne: 97326797
Emily
④Great trip yesterday.
Here are sme phts f it. Lucas and I getting ready fr ur bike ride. The picnic: Yummy!
The trip was great, but the weather wasn't t exciting. Pity we didn't get t the tp. Had t turn back— fg and rain.
Emily