江苏省四市十校联盟2025届高三上学期12月阶段联测英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省四市十校联盟2025届高三上学期12月阶段联测英语试卷(含答案)，共23页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin there’s almst an endless list f things t d. Here are several activities that have t be included.
Turning water int instant ice
One can’t g t the Ice Snw Wrd withut stpping by the Sun Island Snw Exp. After all， the frmer is fr appreciating illuminated （照亮的） ice at night， and the latter is fr checking ut snw in the daytime. Turists frm the suth might be astnished by the bright sunshine reflected in the snw， s dn’t frget the sunscreen.
This is als a gd place t tss water and watch it turn int ice instantly. Find a safe place with n ne nearby， and enjy the unique phenmenn.
Snw tubing(雪地滑轮胎) n the Snghua River
In winter， the Snghua River turns int "thusands f miles f ice" and becmes a natural ice-skating rink. The frzen river ffers pprtunities fr many different winter activities. But make sure the ice is slid befre ging stmping （跺脚） in the snw.
Speeding dwn Yabuli Ski Resrt
One place yu shuldn’t miss when visiting Harbin is Yabuli Ski Resrt， where yu can ski dwn splendid snw-cvered muntains. The snw is thick and mderately hard. There are junir， middle and senir ski runs. Prfessinal staff are available t imprve yur skiing ability.
1．Which is a gd place t enjy a night scene？
A.Yabuli Ski Resrt.
B.The Sun Island Snw Exp.
C.The Snghua River.
D.The Ice-Snw Wrld.
2．What can visitrs d in Harbin？
A.Get prfessinal guidance fr free while skating.
B.G dwn the wrld’s lngest ice slide n Snghua River.
C.Chse different rutes based n their skiing ability.
D.Tss water and watch it turn int ice wherever yu want.
3．What’s the article intended fr？
A.Reminding visitrs f safe travelling.
B.Advertising winter activities f Harbın.
C.Attracting visitrs t invest in Harbin
D.Explaining requirements t visitrs.
"Twelve years ag， I was a prfessinal dancer and black belt in taekwnd （跆拳道） when a disease went undiagnsed and wiped ut my muscular system. I finally ended up n life supprt in intensive care with rgan failure." Kaufman recalled， "I went frm living this big life t nt knwing hw I was ging t survive. Frtunately， n my birthday in 2009， I received a new heart and was given a secnd chance at life！"
After vlunteering in Ls Angeles hspitals， Kaufman started the nn-prfit， Ava’s Heart. She and her rganizatin ffered transplant patients services that were ften nt cvered by insurance， including fd， gas， c-pays n medicines， and husing.
"What I fund ut was that if yu didn’t have pst-transplant-husing， yu culdn’t get listed and admitted int the hspital，" Kaufman said. She leaned that fr the nearly 110，000 peple in the US waiting fr a lifesaving rgan transplant， it was nt just a matter f adding yur name t the list. Patients must be financially secure and be able t affrd transprtatin. What’s mre， they must find accmmdatins near their transplant hspital: Kaufman runs tw husing lcatins， which allws the patients t remain clse t their transplant hspital during the perid f their aftercare， typically abut three mnths at n cst.
Her rganizatin als helps dnr families， which she thinks makes the whle circle cmplete. "One rgan dnr can save eight lives and then there’s tissue and skin and eyes and bld vessels （血管） and s many ther things，" Kaufman said. "The dnr is the whle stry. Withut the dnr， there are n transplant centers， n transplant surgens， n me. In my eyes， the dnrs are the heres."
T date， Ava’s Heart has helped nearly 90 families with burial csts fr their lved nes whse rgans have saved cuntless lives. Kaufman als wrks clsely with thse wh receive dnatins t build relatinships with dnr families and spread awareness abut the imprtance f rgan dnatin.
4．Why did Kaufman take abut her memry in Paragraph 1？
A.T illustrate the significance f life.
B.T recall her plain and bring days.
C.T indicate her mtivatin fr paying back.
D.T cnfirm her enthusiasm fr the prfessin.
5．Fr a transplant patient， admissin int the hspital requires the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A.health insurance
B.nearby husing
C.financial security
D.affrd transprtatin
6．Which f the fllwing best describes Kaufman？
A.Brave and caring.
B.Grateful and warm-hearted.
C.Cnsiderate and hardwrking.
D.Sympathetic and easy-ging.
7．What message des the text mainly cnvey？
A.It’s better t give than t receive.
B.The blessed bear the heart f giving.
C.Health matters much mre than wealth.
D.Vlunteering makes the wrld a better place.
Hme t reefs， sharks and varius fish， the Cral Sea is a unique reserve f bidiversity ff the nrtheastern cast f Australia. If a prpsal by the Australian gvernment ges ahead， the regin will becme the wrld’s largest marine prtected area， with bans n fishing， mining and marine farming.
The Cral Sea reserve will cver almst 990， 000 square kilmeters and stretch as far as 1， 100 kilmeters frm the cast. Revealed by envirnment minister Tny Burke， the prpsal will be the last in a series f prpsed marine reserves arund Australia’s cast.
But the plan attracts criticism frm scientısts and cnservatin grups claiming the gvernment hasn’t dne enugh in prtecting the Cral Sea. They even pint ut nly half f the Cral Sea reserved is prpsed as a "n take" area， in which all fishing wuld be banned. But the wrld’s largest existing marine reserve， established by the British gvernment in the Indian Ocean， spans 554， 000 km2 and is a n-take zne thrughut. Sme peple argue mre f the Cral Sea shuld receive this level f prtectin.
The Australian gvernment didn’t respnd t the criticism. But Rbin Beaman a marine gelgist， says the reserve des "bradly prtect the range f habitats" in the sea. "I can testify t the huge effrt that gvernment agencies and ther rganizatins have made t understand the eclgical values f this vast area." he says.
Reserves prpsed earlier fr Australia’s suthwestern castal regins have als been criticized fr nt giving habitats adequate prtectin. Sme scientists pinted ut the prpsals fr the suthwestern regin had nt been based n the "cre science principles" f reserves — the prtected regins were nt representative f all the habitats in the regin， they said. Critics say the suthwestern reserve ffers the greatest prtectin t the ffshre areas where cmmercial pprtunities are fewest and where there is little threat t the envirnment， a cntrversy als leveled at the Cral Sea plan.
8．What d we learn frm the passage abut the Cral Sea？
A.It remains largely undisturbed by humans.
B.It is extremely rich in marine life.
C.It is the biggest marine prtected area.
D.It is a unique reserve f endangered species.
9．What des the Australian gvernment plan t d accrding t Tny Burke？
A.Cmplete the series f marine reserves arund its cast.
B.Make a new prpsal t prtect the Cral Sea.
C.Revise its cnservatin plan wing t criticisms.
D.Upgrade the established reserves t prtect marine life.
10．What des marine gelgist Rbin Beaman say abut the Cral Sea plan？
A.It can cmpare with the British gvernment’s effrt in the Indian Ocean.
B.It will result in the establishment f the wrld’s largest marine reserve.
C.It will ensure the sustainability f the fishing industry arund the cast.
D.It is an enrmus jint effrt t prtect the range f marine habitats.
11．What d critics think f the Cral Sea plan？
A.It will benefit Australia’s fishing industry.
B.It will d mre harm than gd t the envirnment.
C.It will ffer the greatest prtectin that is very necessary.
D.It will prtect regins that actually require little prtectin.
An artificial intelligence （AI） trained n persnal data cvering the entire ppulatin f Denmark can predict peple’s chances f dying mre accurately than any existing mdel， even thse used in the insurance industry. The researchers behind the technlgy say it culd als have a psitive impact n early predictin f scial and health prblems.
Sune Lehmann Jrgensen at the Technical University f Denmark and his clleagues used the data cvering varius aspects f 6 millin peple frm 2008 t 2020 frm Denmark. They changed the data int wrds that culd be used t train a large language mdel， the same technlgy that pwers ther AI apps. These mdels wrk by lking at a series f wrds and determining which wrd is statistically mst likely t cme next， based n vast amunts f examples. In a similar way， the researchers’ Life2vec mdel can lk at a series f life events that frm a persn’s histry and determine what is mst likely t happen next.
In experiments， Life2vec was trained n all but the last fur years f the data， which was held back fr testing. The researchers tk data n a grup f peple aged frm 35 t 65， half f whm died between 2016 and 2020， and asked Life2vec t predict wh lived and wh died. It was 11 percent mre accurate than any existing AI mdel used t price life insurance plicies in the finance industry.
Jrgensen believes that the mdel has cnsumed enugh data that it is likely t be able t shed light n a wide range f health and scial tpics. This means it culd be used t predict health issues and catch them early, r by gvernments t reduce inequality. But he stresses that it culd als be used by cmpanies in a harmful way. “Clearly, ur mdel shuld nt be used by an insurance cmpany, because the whle idea f insurance is that, by sharing the lack f knwledge f smebdy wh is ging t be the unlucky persn struck by sme incidents r deaths, we can kind f share this burden,” says Jrgensen.
12．What makes Life2vec mre pwerful in frecasting death risks？
A.It is trained n vast amunts f data.
B.It ges thrugh a large number f tests.
C.It uses the same technlgy as ther AI apps d.
D.It is intended fr the gvernment t make plicies.
13．What des the underlined phrase "shed light n" in paragraph 4 mean？
A.Revise.
B.Recgnize.
C.Reslve.
D.Reveal.
14．Why shuld Life2vec be kept ut f the hands f businesses？
A.T remve scial inequality.
B.T guard public interests.
C.T keep its technlgy a secret.
D.T maintain the gvernment’s authrity.
15．Which can be a suitable title fr the text？
A.Life2vec: Superir T Other AI Apps
B.New AI Can Predict Risk Of Early Death
C.Advanced Technlgy Addresses Scial Prblems
D.Insurance Cmpanies: Keep Away Frm Life2vec
二、七选五
16．
Gratitude （感激） is a useful tl fr transfrming negative attitudes and develping a mre psitive utlk n life. Rted in the simple act f recgnizing and appreciating the gd in ur lives， gratitude has great benefits.
Gratitude can significantly imprve mental health. ① This shift in fcus can help reshape ne’s mindset, prmting a mre psitive utlk. Studies have shwn that practicing gratitude can reduce symptms f depressin and anxiety. Emtinally, gratitude encurages a sense f well-being and cntentment. By acknwledging the psitive aspects f life, peple can defeat feelings f envy and regret. ② Furthermre, gratitude helps individuals build emtinal strength, enabling them t better deal with stress and adversity.
③ Expressing appreciatin t thers enhances scial bnds and fsters a sense f cmmunity. When peple feel valued and acknwledged, they are mre likely t repay, creating a psitive cycle f kindness and supprt. This can lead t deeper, mre meaningful cnnectins with thers.
Incrprating gratitude int daily life is relatively simple but requires cnsistency. Keeping a gratitude jurnal, where ne writes dwn things they are thankful fr each day, is a practical way t develp this habit. ④ Yu can d that thrugh a heartfelt nte r a verbal “thank yu”. Mst imprtantly, scan yur thughts. D they strengthen negativity? If s, stp. Cnsider smething fr which yu are grateful in that mment. That thught will begin a shift in yur awareness. D it again. By the third grateful thught, yu will likely have many mre that naturally fllw. Always remember that feelings fllw thughts. ⑤
Gratitude is a simple yet pwerful practice， and it hlds the ptential t transfrm lives and cultivate a mre psitive， fulfilling existence.
A. It can lead t increased happiness and satisfactin.
B. Gratitude strengthens relatinships between peple.
C. Wait t see whether feelings fllw thughts r nt.
D. Of equal imprtance is asking yurself sme questins.
E. Anther effective practice is expressing gratitude directly t thers.
F. When yu are feeling sad r angry， check in with yur thughts， and see what yu find.
G. When peple fcus n what they are thankful fr， they think less abut negative thughts.
三、完形填空（15空）
I ften read f incidents f misunderstanding r cnflict. I’m left 1 . Why d these peple create mistrust and prblems, especially with thse frm ther races?
I was grwing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 2 children frm different races and religins played and studied tgether in harmny. At that time my family lived a stne’s 3 frm Ismail’s. And n ne was bthered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 4 ur differences. Perhaps, ur elders had nt filled ur heads with unnecessary advice, well 5 r therwise.
We were nine when we became friends. During the schl hlidays, we ‘d 6 the cuntryside n ur bicycles, hping t cme acrss the unexpected. At times Ismail wuld accmpany my family as we made a rare shpping trip t twn. We wuld be glad f his 7 .
When I was twelve, my family mved t Jhr. Ismail’s family later returned t their village, and I 8 tuch with him.
One spring afternn in 1983, I stpped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 9 my destinatin. The driver acknwledged my 10 but did nt mve ff. Instead, he lked 11 at me. “Raddar?” he said, using my childhd nickname (绰号). I was astnished at being s familiarly addressed (称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after tw decades we still recgnized each ther. Grasping his shulder, I felt a true affectin, smething 12 t describe.
If we can allw ur children t be 13 withut prejudice, they’ll build friendships with peple, regardless f race r religin, wh will be 14 their side thrugh thick and thin. On such friendships are scieties built and 15 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare nce wrte, “We happy few. We band f brthers”.
17．
A.interested
B.pleased
C.puzzled
D.excited
18．
A.why
B.which
C.when
D.hw
19．
A.drp
B.away
C.thrw
D.rll
20．
A.refused
B.made
C.sught
D.accepted
21．
A.paid
B.meant
C.preserved
D.treated
22．
A.search
B.explre
C.discver
D.desert
23．
A.arrival
B.cmpanin
C.effrt
D.cmpany
24．
A.lst
B.gained
C.develped
D.missed
25．
A.rdered
B.decided
C.stated
D.chse
26．
A.attempts
B.instructins
C.pinins
D.arrangements
27．
A.anxiusly
B.carelessly
C.disappintedly
D.fixedly
28．
A.pssible
B.funny
C.hard
D.clear
29．
A.them
B.themselves
C.us
D.urselves
30．
A.frm
B.by
C.with
D.against
31．
A.still
B.therwise
C.then
D.instead
四、短文填空
32．
The exprts f China’s sprting gds and equipment increased 16.7% year-n-year in the first half f 2024, ① (utpace) the verall exprt grwth during the same perid, accrding t data by the General Administratin f Custms (GAC).
Take Jinping, ② cunty f suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, fr instance. It serves as an internatinal hub fr badmintn manufacturing, ③ ver 100,000 shuttleccks are prduced and sld glbally daily. Besides, China’s exprts f rller skates and skatebards als surge 30.8% and 50.2% ④ (respective). Skatebarding has been included int the Olympics ⑤ an independent event fr the first time and it ⑥ (further) the demand largely s far, particularly in cuntries like Russia and Japan.
“ ⑦ (bst) the pace f ging glbal, Chinese sprting gds cmpanies are underging transfrmatin fr higher ⑧ (technlgy) appraches,” says Ba Mingxia, directr f the China Sprts Plicy Research Institute at Beijing Sprt University. Mrever, the Belt and Rad Initiative cmes in line with China’s verseas marketing strategies. The ptential success lies nt just in cnsiderable prfits ⑨ a cmprehensive and sustainable ⑩ (integrate) with ther cuntries. “Recently, China has been cnsidering building a prductin base in Serbia, whse marketing cnditins are favrable,” Ba added.
五、书面表达
33．学校英语俱乐部正在开展以Ways t Relieve Stress为题的讨论。请根据图表中的调查结果写一篇发言稿，内容包括:1.简述调查结果;2.评价并提出建议。
注意:1.写作词数应为 80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Bys and girls，
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ever since Jake first watched the 1988 Olympics held in Seul， Suth Krea， he had dreamed f being in the Olympics. Fr years， he had wrked hard t becme a gd swimmer， training and practicing. Tw decades later， he was in Beijing， China， fr his first Olympic perfrmance， as part f his cuntry’s swimming team！
The Olympic Stadium was packed with athletes frm all ver the wrld， all eagerly awaiting the start f the pening parade （入场式）. The atmsphere was electric and everything seemed perfect. Almst.
Jake lved his red， white and blue fficial Olympic jacket with the Olympic rings n the back. But several minutes befre， Jake had trn a hle in the left sleeve （袖子） f his jacket when it gt caught in a gate.
"T bad abut yur jacket，" his teammate， Ben， cmmented.
"I hpe nbdy ntices it，" Jake sighed.
"Smene will，" Ben laughed.
Jake didn’t respnd as he was already feeling annyed and depressed after having t deal with his lst suitcase when they landed at the airprt the day befre. He culd nt believe hw things were nt ging his way.
Suddenly， a lvely little girl abut 8 years ld came up t Jake and pinted at the tear in his sleeve. Jake smiled at her. The girl started speaking in a language he culdn’t understand， all the while pinting at his trn sleeve. Unable t catch a wrd， Jake turned t his teammates fr help but all f them shk their heads with a helpless expressin. At that mment， the little girl began t take ff her wn jacket that was marked with a red English wrd "China" and lked up at Jake eagerly， signing t Jake t d s.
"Oh， I get it. Yu want t try it n. Here yu g！" Jake slipped ff the jacket and handed it t her. The Chinese girl tk it， bwed and tk ff with his jacket right away！
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
"Can’t she be a little thief？" Ben jked， pinting at her back.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jake turned arund， nly t see the little girl cming.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"One can't g t the Ice Snw Wrld withut stpping by the Sun Island Snw Exp.After all，the frmer is fr appreciating illuminated ice at night， and the latter is fr checking ut snw in the daytime.（人们不能不去冰雪大世界，也不能不顺便参观太阳岛雪博会。毕竟，前者是为了在夜晚欣赏照亮的冰，后者是为了在白天查看雪。）"可知，欣赏夜晚景色的好地方是冰雪大世界。故选D项。
2．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段"One place yu shuldn't miss when visiting Harbin is Yabuli Ski Resrt， where yu can ski dwn splendid snw-cvered muntains.The snw is thick and mderately hard.There are junir，middle and senir ski runs. Prfessinal staff are available t imprve yur skiing ability（访问哈尔滨时，你不应该错过的一个地点是亚布力滑雪度假区，在那里你可以滑雪下壮丽的雪山。雪质厚实且适度坚硬。这里有初级、中级和高级滑雪道。还有专业的工作人员可以帮助提高你的滑雪技巧。）"可知，游客可以根据他们的滑雪能力选择不同的路线。故选C项。
3．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段"Fr thse wh have never been t Harbin there's almst an endless list f things t d. Here are several activities that have t be included.（对于那些从未去过哈尔滨的人来说，有几乎无尽的活动清单。以下是一些必须包括的活动。）"及全文可知，文章的目的是宣传哈尔滨的冬季活动。故选B项。
4．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。由第二段"After vlunteering in Ls Angeles hspitals， Kaufman started the nn-prfit， Ava’s Heart. She and her rganizatin ffered transplant patients services that were ften nt cvered by insurance， including fd， gas， c-pays n medicines， and husing."（在洛杉矶医院做志愿者后，考夫曼创办了非营利组织Ava's Hear，她和她的组织为移植患者提供通常不在保险范围内的服务，包括食物、汽油、共同支付的药物和住房。）可知，第二段及下文都在讲她和她的非营利组织帮助其她病人的事情，这些都是源于第一段她被别人救了，所以第一段提及她的经历是为了表明她偿还（去帮助别人）的动机。故选C项。
5．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。由第三段"Patients must be financially secure and be able t affrd transprtatin. What’s mre， they must find accmmdatins near their transplant hspital: Kaufman runs tw husing lcatins， which allws the patients t remain clse t their transplant hspital during the perid f their aftercare， typically abut three mnths at n cst."（患者必须有经济保障，并且能够负担得起交通费用。更重要的是，他们必须在移植医院附近找到住处:考夫曼经营着两个住宿地点，这使得患者在后期护理期间可以留在移植医院附近，通常大约三个月是免费的。）可知，病人必须在医院附近有房子、有经济保障、能负担起交通才能进医院治疗，只有A项没提到。故选A项。
6．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。由第二段"After vlunteering in Ls Angeles hspitals， Kaufman started the nn-prfit， Ava’s Heart."（在洛杉矶医院做志愿者后，考夫曼创办了非营利组织Ava's Heart.）可知，Kaufman被人帮助后成立了非营利组织去帮助其她病人，可知她感恩、热心。故选B项。
7．答案： B
解析： 主旨大意题。由尾段"T date， Ava’s Heart has helped nearly 90 families with burial csts fr their lved nes whse rgans have saved cuntless lives. Kaufman als wrks clsely with thse wh receive dnatins t build relatinships with dnr families and spread awareness abut the imprtance f rgan dnatin."（迄今为止，Ava's Heart已经帮助了近90个家庭，为他们的亲人支付了丧葬费用，他们的器官挽救了无数生命。考夫曼还与接受捐赠的人密切合作，与捐赠者家庭建立关系，并传播对器官捐赠重要性的认识，）并联系全文可知，Kaufman有爱心、懂得感恩，她获得保佑，获得了别人捐赠的器官而重获新生，所以本文的中心思想是"懂得奉献的人会被保佑"。故选B项。
8．答案： B
解析：
9．答案： A
解析：
10．答案： D
解析：
11．答案： D
解析：
12．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段第一句可知，Life2vec是基于丹麦的大量的人口数据来进行训练的，这才能使它在预测人死亡的风险方面的能力更加强大。
13．答案： D
解析： 词义推测题。根据画线词上下文可推知，shed light n与reveal意思相近。
14．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句及Jrgensen举的保险公司的例子可知，Life2vec不应为商业所用主要是为了防止一些公司为了自己的利益而牺牲公众的利益，即它要保护公众的利益。
15．答案： B
解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一款新的人工智能模型，该模型可以更准确地预测人死亡的风险。
16．答案： G; A; B; E; F
解析： ①命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨该句进一步解释了感激对心理健康的积极影响，"当人们专注于自己所感激的事物时，就会减少消极的想法"，与前文"Gratitude can significantlyim prve mental health."以及后文"This shift in fcuscan help reshape ne's mindset，prmting a mrepsitive utlk."相呼应。
②命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨该句从幸福感和满足感方面说明了感激的情感益处，It与前文"By acknwledging the psitive aspects f life，peple can defeat feelings f envy and regret."构成指代关系。
③命题透析考查段落主旨句。思路点拨本句为段落主旨句，本段讲述感激能加强人与人之间的关系。B项中的"strengthens relatinships between peple"与后文"enhances scial bnds and fsters a sense f cmmunity"相对应。
④命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨该句提到另一种有效的感激做法是直接向他人表达感激之情，与下文"thrugh a heartfelt nte r a verba l 'thank yu"相呼应。
⑤命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨该句提到当你感到悲伤或生气时，检查自己的思想，与前文"Always rememberthat feelings fllw thughts"相契合。因为感觉是跟随思想的，所以当有悲伤或生气的感觉时，可以去检查自己的思想。
17．答案： C
解析： 考查形容词及语境理解。A.interested感兴趣的;B.pleased满意的;C.puzzled困惑的;D.excited激动地，兴奋地。根据后文Why d these peple create mistrust and prblems可知，为什么人们会不信任，会产生很多问题，说明作者疑惑。故选C。
18．答案： C
解析： 考查连词及语境理解。A.why为什么，做原因状语;B.which在定语从句中作主语，宾语或表语;C.when时间状语;D.hw如何，表示方式状语。空格前的in the early 1960s是先行词，表示时间，空格后的定语从句中，不缺少主语和宾语，所以选时间状语when。句意:在20世纪60年代早期我成长在吉隆坡，当时来自不同的种族和宗教的孩子们，一起和谐的玩耍和学习。故选C。
19．答案： C
解析： 考查名词/副词及语境理解。A.drp下降;B.away离开;C.thrw投，抛;D.rll卷，滚动。离得非常近。作者家与Ismail家应是非常近，后来成为了好朋友。句意:那时候，我家离Ismail家非常近。a stne's thrw一箭之遥，故选C。
20．答案： D
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。A.refused拒绝;B.made做，使;C.sught寻找;D.accepted接受。根据后文ur elders had nt filled ur heads with unnecessary advice可知，我们的长辈没有给我们灌输种族差异这些不必要的建议，所以我能接受种族差异。句意:我们只是接受了我们的差异。故选D。
21．答案： B
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。A.paid支付;B.meant意味着;C.preserved保存;D.treated对待。根据下文r therwise可知，也许，我们的长辈给我们灌输不必要的建议，所谓善意的或其他的东西。well meantr ther wise这里是"出于好意或者其他"的意思。故选B。
22．答案： B
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。A.search寻找;B.explre探索;C.discver发现;D.desert抛弃。根据下文hping t cme acrss the unexpected可知，放假期间我们骑着自行车在乡村玩耍，所以是在乡村探险。故选B。
23．答案： D
解析： 考查名词及语境理解。A.arrival到达;B.cmpanin同伴;C.effrt努力;D.cmpany公司，陪伴。根据前文At times Ismail wuld accmpany my family as we made a rare shpping trip t twn可知，有时Ismail陪着我们一家去城里进行罕见的购物之旅，所以说有他的陪伴。故选D。
24．答案： A
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。A.lst遗失，失去;B.gained获得，得到;C.develped发展;D.missed错过，想念。根据前文my family mved t Jhr.Ismail's family later returned t their village可知，我家搬到Jhr，Ismail家回到了他们村，我们分开了。后文又有we still recgnized each ther我们仍能认出彼此.说明他们分手后就失去了联系。故选A。
25．答案： C
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。A.rdered命令;B.decided决定;C.stated声明，陈述;D.chse选择。根据前文的I stpped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur可知，我叫住一辆出租车，说明作者跟司机说出自己的目的地。故选C。
26．答案： B
解析： 考查名词及语境理解。A.attempts企图，尝试;B.instructins指令，说明;C.pinins意见，评价;D.arrangements安排，整理。空格后是司机没有开车离开，所以空格前应是司机确认了我说的目的地。故选B。
27．答案： D
解析： 考查副词及语境理解。A.anxiusly不安的，忧虑的;B.carelessly粗心的，不注意的;C.disappintedly失望地;D.fixedly固定的，不动地。根据后文It was Ismail！知道司机是作者的朋友Ismail，多年不见，Ismail应仔细地，不动地看着作者，问道你是Raddar吗？故选D。
28．答案： C
解析： 考查形容词及语境理解。A.pssible可能的;B.funny有趣的，滑稽的;C.hard辛苦的，困难的;D.clear清楚的。根据文章的意思，作者和儿时的朋友lsmail，20多年没见面，再次重逢，彼此又认出了对方，所以当时的情感是很难描述的。故选C。
29．答案： B
解析： 考查代词及语境理解。A.them他们;B.themselves他们自己;C.us我们;D.urselves我们自己。根据空格后withut prejudice没有偏见，也就是自然的对待。be neself显得自然;显得真诚;（尤指身体、精神等方面）处于正常状态。故选B。
30．答案： B
解析： 考查介词及语境理解。A.frm来自，从;B.by通过，被;C.with用;D.against反对。根据后文thrugh thick and thin患难与共，所以他们应站在他的一边，支持他.句意为:不管种族或宗教，会在他们旁边支持他们，不畏艰险。by their side，站在他们那边，支持他们。故选B。
31．答案： C
解析： 考查副词及语境理解。A.still仍然;B.therwise否则，在其他方面;C.then然后;D.instead然而。空格前是友谊建立的基础，空格后写我们真实的情况。所以表示先后，承接关系。句意为:友谊是建立在这样的社会，那么我们真的可以像威廉·莎士比亚曾经写道的"我们是幸福的少数，我们是兄弟"。故选C。
32．答案： utpacing; a; where; respectively; as; has furthered; T bst; technlgical; but; integratin
解析： ①考查非谓语动词。句意:根据中国海关总署的数据，2024年上半年，中国体育用品和设备出口同比增长16.7%，超过了同期整体出口增长。空处需要现在分词作伴随状语，表示该动作和主句动作同时发生。故填utpacing。
②考查冠词。句意:以位于中国西南部贵州省的金平县为例。此处泛指"中国的一个县"，且空后为辅音音素开始的单词，所以需要用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。
③考查定语从句。句意:它是羽毛球制造的国际中心，每天生产和全球销售的羽毛球超过10万只。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"an internatinal hub fr badmintn manufacturing"，且关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
④考查副词。句意:此外，中国轮滑鞋和滑板出口也分别增长了30.8%和50.2%。此处应用副词respectively修饰动词surge，意为"分别地"，在句中作状语。故填respectively。
⑤考查介词。句意:滑板首次作为独立项目被列入奥运会，迄今为止，它极大地推动了需求，特别是在俄罗斯和日本等国家。此处表示"作为"，应用介词as。故填as。
⑥考查时态和主谓一致。句意:滑板首次作为独立项目被列入奥运会，迄今为止，它极大地推动了需求，特别是在俄罗斯和日本等国家。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语s far可知，此处应用现在完成时，且主语为it，助动词应用has。故填has furthered。
⑦考查非谓语动词。句意:北京体育大学中国体育政策研究院院长Ba Mingxia表示:"为了加快中国体育用品企业走向世界的步伐，中国体育用品企业正在向更高的技术方法转型。"此处应用不定式作目的状语，表示"为了加快中国体育用品企业走向世界的步伐"。故填T bst。
⑧考查形容词。句意:北京体育大学中国体育政策研究院院长Ba Mingxia表示:"为了加快中国体育用品企业走向世界的步伐，中国体育用品企业正在向更高的技术方法转型。"此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词appraches。technlgy的形容词形式为technlgical"技术的"。故填technlgical。
⑨考查连词。句意:潜在的成功不仅在于可观的利润，还在于与其他国家的全面和可持续的融
合。此处表示"不仅……而且……"，应用连词连接两个并列的名词短语。故填but。
⑩考查形容词。句意:潜在的成功不仅在于可观的利润，还在于与其他国家的全面和可持续的融合。根据空前的a cmprehensive and sustainable可知，空处需要名词integratin"融合"，在句中作并列宾语。故填integratin。
33．答案： 【参考范文1】
Bys and girls，
I’m hnred t present the result f the survey abut ways t relieve stress. 80% f the respndents said they favred watching vides t relax， fllwed clsely by listening t music. Cmparatively， nly a small number f students chse exercise r talking t thers.
While vides and music are fun， spending t much time n them can make us rely t much n ur phnes and ignre mre imprtant things. There are actually better ptins available. Fr example， ding exercise r talking with friends nt nly relieves stress but als brings us clser t each ther.
S， if we are feeling a lt f stress， it’s a gd idea t try different ways t relax. But mst imprtantly， we shuld fcus n things that help bth ur bdy and mind.
Thank yu fr listening！
【参考范文2】
Bys and girls，
I’m hnred t present the result f the survey abut ways t relieve stress. Surprisingly， apprximately fur fifths f the respndents regarded watching vides as their preferred way t ease stress， clsely fllwed by listening t music. In cntrast， nly a small percentage f individuals chse sprts r chatting with thers as means f reducing their psychlgical burden/ In cntrast， the number f students preferring sprts r chatting accunts fr 30% and 40% respectively.
While vides and music ffer amusement and fascinatin， excessive indulgence （过分沉溺） can intensify ur dependence n smartphnes， thus distracting ur attentin frm ur daily lives. In fact， alternative appraches， such as sprts and scial interactin， can ffer greater benefits. Nt nly des participating in sprts prmte physical well-being， but interacting with ur friends and parents can als prvide cmfrt as well.
Therefre， I suggest that senir three students adpt a cmbinatin f stress-relief methds， priritizing （优先考虑） thse that enhance bth ur physical and mental health.
Thank yu fr listening！
解析： 本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据图表中的调查结果写一篇发言稿。
1.词汇积累
荣幸的:hnred→privileged
选择:chse→select
依赖:rely n→depend n
集中注意力于:fcus n→cncentrate n
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I'm hnred t present the result f the survey abut ways t relieve stress.
拓展句:I'm hnred t present the result f the survey whse theme is ways t relieve stress.
【高分句型1】While vides and music are fun，spending t much time n them can make us rely t much n ur phnes and ignre mre imprtant things.（运用了while引导的让步状语从句）
【高分句型2】But mst imprtantly，we shuld fcusn things that help bth ur bdy and mind.（运用了that引导定语从句）
34．答案：
"Can’t she be a little thief？" Ben jked， pinting at her back. His wrds suddenly made Jake awake t smething wrng. Withut delay， Jake rushed int the crwd， desperate t catch up with the girl. But she quickly disappeared frm view. Frustratin and anger welled up inside him when he realized he might lse his precius jacket. But Jake had t stand back with his team， waiting fr the parade t start. Nticing his depressin， Ben patted him n the shulder， saying gently， "It’s kay. Yu’re with us." Jake ndded， grateful fr the supprt frm his teammate. Just as Jake was starting t accept the fact that he’d march withut his jacket， he heard smene calling.
Jake turned arund， nly t see the little girl cming. In her hands was his jacket. With a sincere smile， the girl handed it t Jake and shwed him where his left sleeve used t be brken. What Jake saw left him speechless and wide-eyed: the big hle in the sleeve was skillfully replaced by a perfectly sewn pattern that well matched the sleeve. Guilty and grateful， Jake thanked the girl repeatedly. Sn， the music began and the parade started. Marching frward， Jake waved his left arm prudly t the excited audience， deeply tuched by Chinese peple’s kindness and cnsideratin.
解析： Jake第一次参加奥运会比赛——在开幕式前，Jake的奥林匹克官方夹克左袖处被大门刮破了一个洞——Jake对自己最近的不幸遭遇感到恼火和沮丧——一位大约8岁的中国小女孩指着Jake夹克袖子上的破洞，示意他把它脱下来——因为语言不通，Jake误以为小女孩想试穿他的夹克——Jake脱下他的夹克并将其递给小女孩，小女孩向Jake鞠了一躬后，立马拿着夹克走了……
可续写线索:
第一段:Ben指着她的背（影）开玩笑说:"她不会是个小偷吧？"Jake听到Ben的话后是什么反应？小女孩做了什么？Jake有什么心理活动？Ben会如何安慰Jake？
第二段:Jake转过身来，却看到小女孩走了过来。小女孩来干什么？小女孩会把夹克还给Jake吗？夹克有什么变化吗？Jake的反应如何？Jake参加开幕式的情况如何？
续写可能用到的词汇:
suddenly， rush int the crwd， catch up with， disappear， frustratin， anger， well up， wait fr the parade， depressin， pat， grateful， teammate， accept the fact， march， hear， a sincere smile， speech less and wide-eyed， replace， guilty， thank， repeatedly， wave ne's arm， deeply tuched by， kindness and cnsideratin...