专题11 语篇类型-新闻新媒体-阅读问答题-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版)

这是一份专题11 语篇类型-新闻新媒体-阅读问答题-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版)，文件包含11语篇类型-新闻新媒体原卷版docx、11语篇类型-新闻新媒体解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。

1
（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）
BEIJING, May 28, 2024 (Xinhua News)—The Shenzhu-18 crew (全体工作人员) cmpleted the first spacewalk f their missin (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) n Tuesday, accrding t the CMSA (中国载人航天局).
The tw members f the Shenzhu-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They wrked utside the Tiangng space statin fr nearly 8.5 hurs. With the help f space equipment (设备) and a team n Earth, they successfully cmpleted many tasks during their spacewalk, including sme difficult fixing tasks. Nw they have returned t the Wentian lab mdule (实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cng, stayed inside Tiangng t prvide supprt.
The Shenzhu-18 crew has set a new recrd fr the lngest single spacewalk by Chinese astrnauts.
This marked Ye’s secnd time t have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhu-13 missin, but this is the first time fr Li Guangsu t start a spacewalk.
The missin will include many tasks. First f all, the three members will d a series f space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry ut mre activities and d sme fixing wrk utside the space statin. The three astrnauts will wrk n bard Tiangng until late Octber, accrding t the CMSA.
S far, Chinese astrnauts have successfully carried ut 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008, astrnaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhu-7 missin made histry as China’s first persn t take a spacewalk, which lasted abut 19 minutes.
The Shenzhu-15 crew has achieved a milestne (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number f spacewalks by a single Chinese astrnaut crew.
The Shenzhu-17 members cmpleted, fr the first time, the repair wrk t keep the equipment in gd cnditin during their secnd spacewalk, which lasted abut 8 hurs.
1. What is the news mainly abut?
A. Li Cng prvided supprt inside the space statin.
B. The Shenzhu-17 crew started t carry ut new tasks.
C. The Shenzhu-18 crew cmpleted the first spacewalk.
D. Ye Guangfu wrked utside the space statin fr 8.5 hurs.
2. What is the new recrd set by the Shenzhu-18 crew?
A. The lngest single spacewalk.B. The mst difficult fixing tasks.
C. The mst successful experiments.D. The highest number f spacewalks.
3. What will the three members d in their missin accrding t the passage?
A. Planting sme fruits.B. Giving lessns t students.
C. Receiving educatin.D. Ding many necessary tests.
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the last 3 paragraphs?
A. The Shenzhu-17 crew has cmpleted 4 spacewalks in all.
B. China has made great achievements in Space Technlgy s far.
C. Zhai Zhigang made histry by taking a spacewalk fr 190 minutes.
D. The Shenzhu-15 crew cmpleted the repair wrk fr the first time.
【答案与解析】本文主要讲述了神舟十八号全体工作人员完成了他们任务中的第一次太空行走。
1. 主旨大意题。根据“The Shenzhu-18 crew (全体工作人员) cmpleted the first spacewalk f their missin (任务) at 6:58 p.m. (Beijing Time) n Tuesday”可知，这则新闻主要是讲述了神舟十八号全体工作人员完成了他们任务中的第一次太空行走。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhu-18 crew has set a new recrd fr the lngest single spacewalk by Chinese astrnauts.”可知，神舟十八号乘组创下中国航天员单次太空行走时间最长的新纪录。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The missin will include many tasks. First f all, the three members will d a series f space science experiments (实验) and many necessary tests”可知，做许多必要的测试是他们的任务之一。故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据“S far, Chinese astrnauts have successfully carried ut 15 spacewalks in all.”、“The Shenzhu-15 crew has achieved a milestne (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number f spacewalks by a single Chinese astrnaut crew.”及“The Shenzhu-17 members cmpleted, fr the first time, the repair wrk t keep the equipment in gd cnditin during their secnd spacewalk”可知，最后三段讲述了中国在太空科技上取得的巨大成就。故选B。
2
（2024·浙江·一模）
1．Hw lng des the mvie Chang An last?
A．Abut tw hurs.B．Less than tw and a half hurs.
C．Tw and a half hurs.D．Mre than tw and a half hurs.
2．What can we learn frm the infrmatin abve?
A．The Tang Dynasty was famus fr cartns.
B．Mrs. Zhang speaks highly f the mvie Chang An.
C．Mr. Wang thinks Chang An is a symbl f Chinese histry.
D．Audience (观众) cannt watch the mvie Chang An in Octber, 2023.
3．Which website is the infrmatin prbably frm?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【答案与解析】本文主要是大家对电影《长安三万里》的评价。
1．细节理解题。根据“Duratin: 168 minutes”可知，时长超过两个半小时。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“By Mrs. ’s a meaningful stry. It helps increase awareness (意识) amng yung Chinese f traditinal Chinese culture and histry.”可知，张太太对电影《长安三万里》评价很高。故选B。
3．推理判断题。本文主要是大家对《长安三万里》的评价。所以最可能在电影评论网看到，故选B。
知识积累
一、文体概览
英语新闻(新媒体)阅读语篇是在新媒体环境下，以数字形式呈现并通过互联网、移动设备等新媒体平台传播的英语阅读材料，包括新闻报道、博客文章、社交媒体帖子、在线评论等多种类型，这些语篇通常具有时效性、互动性、多媒体融合等特点，为英语学习者提供了丰富多样的学习资源和即时更新的语言实践机会。
英语新闻(新媒体)语篇在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，无论是了解国内外大事，还是寻找娱乐八卦，我们都能从新闻报道(新媒体语篇)中获取信息。英语新闻(新媒体)语篇的特点如下。
1.标题醒目：新闻(新媒体)语篇的标题通常会以大字号、粗体或斜体字的形式呈现，以吸引读者的注意力。标题通常会概括文章的主题或事件，让读者在短时间内快速了解文章的内容。
2.开头直接：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会以一个直接、简洁的导语开头，概括文章的主要内容。导语的作用是迅速引导读者进入文章的主题，并激发他们的阅读兴趣。
3.简明扼要：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会遵循“倒金字塔”结构，即最重要的信息会放在最前面，以便读者快速了解文章的核心内容。此外，新闻(新媒体)语篇的语言通常简洁明了，避免使用过于复杂或晦涩的词汇。
4.信息突出：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇的主要目的是传递信息，因此文章中会突出显示重要的信息，如事件的时间、地点、人物等。此外，新闻(新媒体)语篇还会使用不同的字体、颜色或加粗等方式来强调重要的信息。
5.客观中立：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会遵循客观中立的原则，以客观事实为基础，不偏不倚地报道事实。报道者不应带有个人情感或偏见，而是尽可能地提供全面、准确的信息。
6.用词简练：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇的用词简练、准确，避免使用过于复杂或晦涩的词汇。此外，新闻(新媒体)语篇还会使用大量的缩写词和专有名词，以尽可能地减少读者的阅读难度。
7.结构清晰：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会遵循一定的结构，包括标题、导语、主体、背景、结论等部分。这种结构有助于读者快速了解文章的内容，并帮助他们理解事件的发展过程。
8.引用丰富：英语新闻(新媒体)语篇通常会引用大量来自官方文件、权威机构或相关人士的言论和观点，以增强文章的可信度和权威性。引用的来源通常会在文章中注明，并尽可能地提供详细的信息。
总之，英语新闻(新媒体)语篇以其醒目的标题、直接开头、简明扼要的内容、突出的信息、客观中立的原则、简练的用词、清晰的结构和丰富的引用等特点，为读者提供了快速、准确的信息传递方式。
二、应对攻略
英语新闻(新媒体)语篇阅读理解要求学生通过阅读英文新闻文章，理解并把握文章的主旨大意、细节信息、作者观点及态度等，进而对文章内容做出准确判断或推理的过程。在近年的中考英语阅读理解题中，常有时事新闻(新媒体)语篇类的文章，其内容与人们的生活息息相关，如战争、环境、人口、能源等。现将这类文章的特点、命题角度及解题方法分述如下：
1.显著特征：（1）第一段简要概述新闻或时事的内容提要，接着再详述具体内容；（2）新闻或消息类文章在开头通常用大写字体标明其出处或来源，并用破折号或冒号引出内容提要。
2.测试角度：（1）测试文章的主旨大意或段落大意；（2）测试考生对于某个具体信息的理解与把握，即细节理解；（3）测试所读材料的来源或出处；(4)测试考生利用所给信息进行推理的能力。
3.解题方法：(1)速读短文，特别是开头的几句，抓住五个W,即：事件发生的时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(wh)、原因(why)、过程和结果(hw),把握新闻的主要内容；（2）细读所给的试题，初选相应的答案；(3)细读短文，并确定相应的答案。信息的增加或减少是阅读理解题中设计干扰项的常见手法，因此，在确定答案时，应特别注意识别。
4.特别提示：新闻报道与广告布告类语篇的应对技巧
a.广告布告类语篇的应对技巧：(1)先题后文，先读试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息；（2）题干定向，根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，对号入座；（3）生词模糊，遇到生词若无关答题，直接跳过；涉及答题，根据语境、构词法等猜词；（4）信息补全，对于影响理解的省略句，可根据语境，将其补全。
b.新闻报道类阅读的注意事项：(1)品味新闻的标题，联系平时所积累的知识，为了解材料大意作铺垫；（2）了解新闻报道的特殊规律，其内容多含何人、何地、何事、何时等，阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断；（3）要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。
三、内容架构
1.新闻类语篇
2.新媒体语篇
突破练习
1
（2024·江苏宿迁·一模）
PARIS, May 8 (Xinhua)—The ship Belem carrying the Olympic fame arrived in the suthern French city f Marseille in the late mrning f Wednesday, and started a six-hur castal parade befre the flame finally lands at the ld harbr at abut 7:30 p.m. In the parade, 1024 lcal bats attends the activity and wrkshps are rganized alng the cast t celebrate the arrival.
Mre than 150, 000 live audiences are expected t attend the ceremny (仪式) in the evening and the security (安保) has been a tp level fr the leaders in Marseille. Abut 8, 000 plicemen have been deplyed arund the harbr frm the afternn. “It’s an all-time best level f security”
French Minister Darmanin said. “Life ges n nrmally in Marseille, but it is in great security cnditins.”
Then Manaudu, French 2012 Olympic men’s 50m freestyle swimming champin, will bring the Olympic flame t land shrtly after 7:30 p.m. in the presence f the President f France, Macrn. “The return f the Games t ur cuntry will be a fantastic celebratin,” said Tny Chairman f Paris 2024.
The Olympic flame fr the Paris 2024 Games was lit in Greece n April 16. And it was fficially handed t France at the well-knwn Stadium n April 26. Then it left the city Athens, the capital f Greek and went abard the ship Belem the next mrning. The ship Belem was first used in 1896, the same year as the first mdern Olympic Games was held in Athens. The bat cmpleted a 12-day jurney befre arriving in Marseille, a city which was built arund 600 BC by Greek settlers. “We are rather prud,” Mayr f Marseille said. “This is where it all begins.”
The trch relay (火炬传递) will start n Thursday with frmer Marseille ftball club players, Jean-Pierre Papin, Didier Drgba and Basile Bli, as well as French famus basketball player Tny Parker, amng the trchbearers.
Mre than 10, 000 peple frm different fields will take part in the trch relay befre the flame reaches Paris thrugh many famus places acrss the cuntry, frm Mnt-Saint-Michel t D-Day landing beaches and the Versailles Palace.
The Olympic flame will be lit at the pening ceremny which will be held n the River Seine n July 26.
1. What’s the main idea f paragraph 2?
A. The number f the audiences fr the ceremny is large.
B. France highly pays attentin t the security fr the ceremny.
C. There are enugh plicemen in the city Marseille.
D. Peple in Marseille dn't care abut the ceremny at all.
2. What can we learn frm the underlined sentences in Paragraph3?
A. The Olympic games belng t France.
B. France has held the Olympic games befre.
C. The French like playing games.
D. France used t lend the Olympic games t thers.
3. Which f the fllwing elements can we get frm the passage?
① the days the ship Belem spent n the jurney
② the clsing date f the Olympic games
③ the number f the plicemen at the ceremny
④ the capital f Greek
⑤ the place and the time fr the first mdern Olympic games
A. ①②③B. ①②③④C. ①②③④⑤D. ①③④⑤
4. The passage mainly wants t tells us ________.
A. 1024 lcal bats will attend the welcme ceremny
B. sme famus players will be amng the trchbearers
C. the President f France, Macrn will attend the ceremny
D. the Olympic flame has arrived in Marseille and the ceremny will start
【答案与解析】本文是一篇体育新闻。主要介绍了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会圣火传递踩点考察的相关事宜。
1. 主旨大意题。根据“The ship Belem carrying the Olympic fame arrived in the suthern French city f Marseille in the late mrning f Wednesday”载着奥运名号的贝伦号船于周三上午抵达法国南部城市马赛，可知本文主要叙述的是法国南部城市马赛圣火传递情况的考察。故选B。
2. 词句猜测题。根据“‘The return f the Games t ur cuntry will be a fantastic celebratin,’ said Tny Chairman f Paris 2024.”（巴黎 2024 年冬奥会主席托尼表示：“奥运会重返我们国家将是一场精彩的庆祝活动。”）可知，法国以前曾举办过奥运会。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The bat cmpleted a 12-day jurney befre arriving in Marseille,”这艘船在抵达马赛之前完成了 12 天的航行，对应①；“Abut 8, 000 plicemen have been deplyed arund the harbr frm the afternn”从下午开始，大约有8000名警察被部署在港口周围，对应③；“Then it left the city Athens, the capital f Greek”然后它离开了希腊首都雅典，对应④；“The ship Belem was first used in 1896, the same year as the first mdern Olympic Games was held in Athens.”贝伦号于1896年首次使用，同年第一届现代奥运会在雅典举行。”对应⑤。故选D。
4. 主旨大意题。主要介绍了2024年巴黎夏季奥运会圣火传递踩点考察的相关事宜。所以选项D“奥运圣火已抵达马赛，仪式即将开始”符合。故选D。
2
（2024·四川成都·二模）
On Nvember 8, a huge new airship called Pathfinder 1 made its first test flights in Califrnia. It was built by a cmpany that wants t bring back an ld frm f transprtatin. Pathfinder 1 is really big. It’s 400 feet (121.9 meters) lng, which is lnger than a ftball field. It’s the largest airship since the 1930s. But Pathfinder 1 is new and uses new ideas and materials.
Airships were ppular in the early 1900s. They were used fr travel and even in wars. But mst peple stpped using them in 1937 when an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned. After that, planes became mre ppular.
Nw, the cmpany which built Pathfinder 1 is trying t change that. They’ve been wrking n Pathfinder 1 fr 10 years. It lks like the ld airships, but it’s cmpletely new. Pathfinder I uses helium gas t fly, which is lighter than air and desn’t burn. (Hydrgen gas , which des burn, was respnsible fr the Hindenburg accident.) It als has 12 electric mtrs that can be pwered by batteries. This makes it pssible fr the airship t take ff and land withut a runway.
Pathfinder 1 can fly at speeds f up t 120 kph. It can carry abut 4 tns f peple and things. In the future, the cmpany hpes t shw that airships can be a lw-pllutin way t mve carg ver lng distances.
1. What can Pathfinder 1 d with new ideas and materials?
A. It can be used fr travel and even in wars.
B. It can take ff and land withut a runway.
C. It can fly t 120 kilmeters high.
2. Why des Pathfinder 1 use helium gas?
A. Helium gas is a new kind f materials and it desn’t burn.
B. Helium gas is lighter than hydrgen gas and it desn’t burn.
C. Helium gas is lighter than air and it desn’t burn.
3. What made planes mre ppular than airships after 1937?
A. Planes are safer than airships.
B. Planes are bigger than airships.
C. Planes are lwer in pllutin.
4. What des the underlined wrd “carg” in Paragraph 4 mean accrding t the text?
A. The cmpany which built Pathfinder 1.
B. Electric mtrs and batteries which Pathfinder I uses.
C. Things which Pathfinder 1 can transprt.
5. What is the main purpse f building Pathfinder 1?
A. T reuse airships with new ideas and materials.
B. T cmpletely take the place f planes with airships.
C. T break recrds with the size f airships since the 1930s.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了11月8日，一艘名为“探路者1号”的巨大新型飞艇在加利福尼亚州进行了首次试飞的情况。
1. 细节理解题。根据第三段“This makes it pssible fr the airship t take ff and land withut a runway.”可知，飞艇在没有跑道的情况下可以起飞和降落。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Pathfinder I uses helium gas t fly, which is lighter than air and desn’t burn.”可知，探路者1号使用氦气飞行，是因为氦气比空气轻且不会燃烧。故选C。
3. 判断推理题。根据第二段“But mst peple stpped using them in 1937 when an airship called the Hindenburg caught fire and burned. After that, planes became mre ppular.”但在1937年，一艘名为兴登堡号的飞艇着火燃烧后，大多数人就不再使用它们了。在那之后，飞机变得更受欢迎。可知，飞机比飞艇更安全。故选A。
4. 词句猜测题。结合上文“It can carry abut 4 tns f peple and things.”可知，carg的意思是指飞艇所运输的人或物。故选C。
5. 细节理解题。根据第一段“ Pathfinder 1 is new and uses new ideas and materials.”及第三段“Nw, the cmpany which built Pathfinder 1 is trying t change that. They’ve been wrking n Pathfinder 1 fr 10 years. It lks like the ld airships, but it’s cmpletely new.”可知，创建Pathfinder 1的主要目的是用新的想法和材料重新利用飞艇。故选A。
3
（2024·陕西商洛·二模）CHENGDU, Nv. 9 (Xinhua) — Giant pandas Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their baby, Xia Qi Ji, arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China n Nvember 9th, 2023. They just ended up their stay in the United States.
Mei Xiang was brn in 1998 and Tian Tian was brn in 1997. They went t the Smithsnian’s Natinal Z in Washingtn, D. C. , the United States in 2000. They had fur babies there. Amng them, Tai Shan, Ba Ba, Bei Bei had already returned t China when they were fur years ld. Xia Qi Ji was brn in 2020.
The three pandas were put int three special bxes n the plane. After flying fr 19 hurs, they arrived in Chengdu. They will stay at the Shenshuping giant panda base in Wlng Natinal Nature Reserve in Sichuan.
1. The material abve is ________.
A. newsB. a pemC. a psterD. a sng
2. Hw many giant pandas went back t China frm America in 2023?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Five.D. Fur.
3. Which f the fllwing culd be right?
A. Mei Xiang was brn in 1997.
B. Ba Ba is Mei Xiang’s yungest child.
C. Mei Xiang and Tian Tian had three babies in America.
D. The three pandas were put int special bxes t return t China.
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了旅美大熊猫：“美香”、“添添”、“小奇迹”在2023年11月9日抵达四川成都，成功回家的报道。
1. 细节理解题。根据“CHENGDU, Nv. 9 (Xinhua)”可知，是一篇新闻报道。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Giant pandas Mei Xiang, Tian Tian and their baby, Xia Qi Ji, arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince in suthwest China n Nvember 9th, 2023.”可知，是三只大熊猫。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The three pandas were put int three special bxes n the plane.”可知，这三只熊猫被放进了飞机上的三个特殊盒子里。故选D。
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（2024·四川成都·一模）Nw back t the news.
Chinese weather frecasters have warned that the freezing cnditins affecting the Nrth f the cuntry, including the capital Beijing, are likely t spread further suth in the cming days. Many prvinces have been hit by snw blizzards.
At least 118 peple have been killed and anther 220 injured fllwing an earthquake n Mnday night in nrth-west China, state media reprt. Emergency wrkers are braving freezing cnditins t try and help peple in the high-altitude area.
Plice are lking fr a man and a wman in their early twenties wh brke int a bank in the early hurs this mrning. The man is said t be very well-built, with very lng dark hair. The wman with him is said t be small with shrt hair cut very clse t her head. Anyne wh has any infrmatin please give further details t the plice.
The year f 2023 marks the 20th anniversary f China’s first manned space missin, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 17 astrnauts have reached fr the stars. But each astrnaut has t receive the mind and bdy training fr at least three and a half years befre having the chance t g t space.
After waking up, yu may feel frustrated (沮丧) that yu cannt recall the dreams yu had last night. But recently researchers frm Japan have trained an AI system t re-create images based n peple’s brain scans. In the future, they hpe that AI can be used t recrd imagined thughts and dreams.
1. What d the underlined wrds “snw blizzards” in the first news mean?
A. SnwstrmsB. Sandstrms.C. Snwmen.
2. What’s the main idea f News 2?
A. Extreme cld sweeps acrss the nrth.
B. Earthquake kills mre than 100 in nrth-west China.
C. In the future, AI may be able t help peple t recrd imagined thughts and dreams.
3. The final purpse f the third news reprt is ________.
A. t teach us hw t fight against the bank
B. t shw us the physical appearances f the rbbers
C. t ask us t give the plice further details if smene has any infrmatin
4. Up till nw, hw many Chinese astrnauts have been sent int space successfully in manned spaceships?
A. Seventeen.B. Eighteen.C. Twenty.
5. Where can yu prbably read the last tw pieces f news?
A. In science magazines.B. In art magazines.C. In guidebks.
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了几则新闻。
1. 词义猜测题。根据“Chinese weather frecasters have warned that the freezing cnditins affecting the Nrth f the cuntry...”可知未来几天，包括首都北京在内的影响中国北部的冰冻天气可能会进一步向南扩散，许多省份遭受暴雪袭击，故此处划线部分意为“暴雪”。故选A。
2. 主旨大意题。根据“At least 118 peple have been killed and anther 220 injured fllwing an earthquake n Mnday night in nrth-west China...”可知第二则新闻主要介绍了中国西北部地震造成100多人死亡。故选B。
3. 推理判断题。根据“Plice are lking fr a man and a wman in their early twenties wh brke int a bank in the early hurs this mrning”可知警方正在寻找一对20出头的男子和一名女子，他们在今天凌晨闯入一家银行，所以第三则新闻的目的是请我们向警方提供更多细节。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据“The year f 2023 marks the 20th anniversary f China’s first manned space missin, with Yang Liwei becming the first Chinese astrnaut t g t space. Since then, anther 17 astrnauts have reached fr the stars”可知2023年是中国首次载人航天飞行20周年，杨利伟成为首位登上太空的中国宇航员，从那时起，又有17名宇航员登上了太空，所以共有18名宇航员进入太空。故选B。
5. 推理判断题。根据“The year f 2023 marks the 20th anniversary f China’s first manned space missin”以及“But recently researchers frm Japan have trained an AI system t re-create images based n peple’s brain scans”可知最后两则新闻都和科学技术有关，所以会在科学杂志上读到。故选A。
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（2023·甘肃临夏·模拟预测）Glbal News
● Man-Made Frest in Singapre
The “frest” is made frm steel and cncrete (混凝土) cvered in lcal flwers and plants. At night, 18 slar-pwered tree-like twers which get their energy frm the sun ften light up the city. Its designer said the idea was t create “a city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way makes the pubic care abut envirnment.
●____________________
By decrating the buildings frm tp t bttm with mre than 20,000 trees and plants, Italian architect (建筑师) Stefan Beri said he’d want t make trees part f the buildings and create smething that culd help t reduce pllutin. Which types f trees are planted and where the trees are planted depend n the trees’ likes fr sunlight.
● Green Crridrs (长廊) in Medellin
Medellin has wn high praise fr its green crridrs. Nw the 30 crridrs full f trees and flwers cnnect green spaces such as parks and gardens in Medellin. The green crridrs have reduced the temperature by tw degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned. Nw peple there live mre actively.
1. The tree-like twers in Singapre can ________.
A. create a city in a gardenB. get energy frm plants
C. make the city bright at nightD. be cvered in lcal flwers and plants
2. What might be the best title fr the secnd piece f news?
A. 20, 000 Trees and PlantsB. Italian Architect Stefan Beri
C. Trees’ likes fr SunlightD. Buildings Cvered with Plants and Trees
3. What’s Stefan Beri’s purpse?
A. T plant mre trees.B. T decrate the buildings.
C. T help cut dwn the pllutin.D. T find trees’ likes fr sunlight.
4. Why d peple in Medellin live mre actively than befre?
A. Because the envirnment becmes better and better.
B. Because all the bees and birds have returned.
C. Because the temperature is becming lwer and lwer.
D. Because the 30 crridrs cnnect all the green spaces.
5. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Internatinal Charities.B. Green Life.C. Art Wrld.D. Great Peple.
【答案与解析】本文作者主要介绍了三则新闻，分别是关于新加坡的人造森林、被树木和植物覆盖的建筑物和麦德林的绿色长廊。
1. 细节理解题。根据“At night, 18 slar-pwered tree-like twers which get their energy frm the sun ften light up the city”可知，太阳能树状塔在晚上能够照亮城市。故选C。
2. 最佳标题题。根据第一句“By decrating the buildings... that culd help t reduce pllutin.”可知，建筑师想通过设计一款被植物覆盖的建筑物来改善环境问题，这是在介绍“被植物覆盖建筑物”所带来的益处。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据“ Italian architect (建筑师) Stefan Beri said he’d want t make trees part f the buildings and create smething that culd help t reduce pllutin”可知， 建筑师Stefan Beri想让树木成为建筑的一部分，并且创造一些有助于减少污染的东西。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据“ The green crridrs have reduced the temperature by tw degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned”可知，绿色长廊温度下降了，空气变清新了，蜜蜂和鸟都回来了，因此是环境越来越好了。故选A。
5. 推理判断题。 作者所介绍的三条新闻都与环境保护，绿色生活有关。因此能在报纸的“绿色生活”部分读到这三条新闻。故选B。
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（2024·江苏苏州·二模）Mayfield Sun
BIG NEWS BOOK CLUB MEMORY CORNER LIFE STYLE SERVICE MORE√
1. ______ has the best chance t win the prize f a camera s far.
A. BbB. Li HaC. JennyD. Peter
2. Which f the pht is the mst suitable fr ?
A. B. C. D.
3. Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT TRUE?
A. Bb tk the pht t help his father remember Anna.
B. Wang Ming changed the attitude (态度) t his jb.
C. Jenny thught it was impssible t save Tiantian’s leg in the beginning.
D. Ze is prbably a hard-wrking and strng-minded wman.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新媒体语篇。文章主要介绍了四张照片背后的故事。
1. 细节理解题。根据“The winner wh receives the mst likes will get a camera—Cann 4000D.”和四张照片下的点赞数可知，Li Ha的赞数“♥1822”是目前最多的，所以最有机会获胜。故选B。
2. 推理判断题。根据“Lk! Hw high she’s jumping! Over a year ag, we fund a yellw kitten with a brken leg next t the rubbish bin.”可知，这张照片应是一张黄色小猫跳得很高的照片。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。根据“He kept talking abut buying Anna a new phne as a present! I tld him she had already gt ne, but he wuld ask several times every day. S I tk this pht in the winter hliday. Whenever he asked abut it, I wuld shw him the pht.”可知，鲍勃拍下这张照片是为了告诉父亲安娜已经有一个手机了，而不是为了记住安娜。故选A。
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（2024·黑龙江大庆·三模）Many schls have clubs fr vlunteering. Check Garden Schl’s website fr infrmatin.
Hw t help
Hw t take part
Email yur applicatin (申请表) at vlunteerschl@sina.cm r hand it in t Rm 202 befre May 27th.
Hw t find mre infrmatin
Call Ms. Brwn at 33256688 frm 9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. n weekdays.
Other ways t be a vlunteer
Neighbrhd: Yur cmmunity might have places where yu can help, like centers fr kids r lder peple. Yu can d vlunteer activities thrugh these centers.
Online: There are websites where yu can find vlunteer wrk, such as China Vlunteer Service and i Vlunteer.
1. What can yu d t help the envirnment accrding t the passage?
A. Paint yur huse green.B. Plant trees and clean up streets.
C. Cllect rubbish everywhere.D. Feed cats in the right place.
2. Hw can yu vlunteer t help peple in need?
A. By visiting hmes fr ld peple and talking with them.B. By shuting at peple asking fr help.
C. By refusing t raise mney r things.D. By staying at hme and ding nthing.
3. Which is the way t find mre infrmatin abut vlunteering?
A. T ask yur teacher.B. T call the schl ffice.
C. T visit vlunteer websites.D. T email yur applicatin.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新媒体语篇，为学校网站的网页。文章主要介绍了花园学校志愿者俱乐部的相关信息。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Prtect the envirnment: Yu can plant trees, clean up streets and put rubbish the right places.”可知，为了保护环境，你可以种树，打扫街道，把垃圾放在正确的地方。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Help in welfare services: Yu can visit hmes fr ld peple r peple with disabilities. Yu can play games r talk with them.”可知，为了自愿帮助有需要的人，你可以参观老人或残疾人之家，你可以和他们玩游戏或聊天。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Hw t find mre infrmatin | Call Ms. Brwn at 33256688 frm 9:00 a.m. t 5:00 p.m. n weekdays.”可知，为了找到更多信息，可以给布朗女士打电话。故选B。
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（2024·福建厦门·二模）
1. The pening ceremny n _________.
A. August 11thB. July 30thC. July 26thD. June 26th
2. Which sprt can yu watch at Rland-Garrs Stadium?
A. B. C. D.
3. The events will be held in Paris EXCEPT _________.
A. FtballB. BadmintnC. WeightliftingD. Clsing ceremny
4. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The clsing ceremny will last tw hurs.
B. Yu can watch the single badmintn match n August 3rd.
C. Yu can enjy +75kg weightlifting n August 11th.
D. The final ftball match will be held at Parc des Princes.
5. Yu may read this passage frm a _________.
A. magazineB. newspaperC. websiteD. dairy
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会的项目和地点。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Opening , 26. 07. 2024”可知，开幕式是在2024年7月26号，故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“ Stadium”可知，在Rland-Garrs Stadium可以看拳击比赛。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Clsing ”可知，闭幕式在圣但尼举行，故选D。
4. 细节理解题。根据“ des Princes”可知，足球赛决赛将在Parc des Princes举办。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据最上方“Search”可以推测出，本文可能在网站上被看到，故选C。
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（2024·安徽六安·模拟预测）China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi wn China’s first gld and silver medals in the wmen’s 1,500 m shrt track speed skating (短道速滑) event f the Winter Yuth Olympic Games n Jan 20th, 2024.
They used the classic “rabbit strategy (策略)”. It usually needs teamwrk f tw skaters. One skater sprints (冲刺) frm the start, while the ther keeps fllwing.
This is different frm the usual 1,500 m speed skating strategy f keeping an average (平均) pace and then picking up speed in the last few laps (圈). Using the “rabbit strategy”, after the first turn, Yang suddenly skated at full speed. She then was quickly ne lap ahead f the ther skaters and then stayed at the back f them.
Wrking with Yang, Li changed between the frnt and the back in the first half f the race. This made the ther skaters wnder wh n earth was the “leading rabbit”. When the referee (裁判) annunced there was nly ne lap t g, everyne except Yang had tw laps left.
The 1,500 m presents a great challenge f endurance (耐力) fr sprtspersn as it is. Using the rabbit strategy makes it even harder. Cach Liu Xialiang explained that chsing Yang as the “rabbit” was because f her excellent endurance and rapid starts.
“T be hnest, I wanted t win the gld s much and did whatever I culd t prepare fr it. I am very happy t finally get it,” Yang said after the race.
1. In which part f a newspaper can yu find the text?
A. Art.B. Weather.C. Sprts.D. Health.
2. What was Li’s rle in the race?
A. T give the referee the wrng idea.
B. T be the gld medal winner.
C. T be the fastest ne in the last lap.
D. T give ther skaters the wrng idea.
3. What made Yang the right ne fr the strategy?
A. Hw much she wanted t win.
B. Her clever strategy and final speed.
C. Her starting speed and ability t keep ging.
D. Her preparatin and excellent cntinuus speed.
4. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The way t chse excellent players.
B. The Olympic winners and their strategy.
C. A new strategy in shrt track speed skating.
D. Strategies in Olympic histry.
【答案与解析】本文介绍了中国队在女子1500米短道速滑中使用的“兔子策略”，两名运动员在比赛中相互配合并成功夺冠。
1. 推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi wn China’s first gld and silver medals in the wmen’s 1,500 m shrt track speed skating (短道速滑) event f the Winter Yuth Olympic Games n Jan 20th, 2024.”可知，说的是关于运动，所以在报纸的运动栏目能找到这篇文章。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第四段“Wrking with Yang, Li changed between the frnt and the back in the first half f the race. This made the ther skaters wnder wh n earth was the ‘leading rabbit’.”可知，李在比赛中给其他溜冰者一个错觉。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第五段“Cach Liu Xialiang explained that chsing Yang as the “rabbit” was because f her excellent endurance and rapid starts.”可知，出色的耐力和快速起步的能力让杨成为这个战略的合适人选。故选C。
4. 主旨大意题。根据第二段“They used the classic ‘rabbit strategy (策略)’. It usually needs teamwrk f tw skaters. One skater sprints (冲刺) frm the start, while the ther keeps fllwing.”及全文可知，本文介绍了中国队在女子1500米短道速滑中使用的“兔子策略”，两名运动员在比赛中相互配合并成功夺冠。故选B。
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（2024·湖南长沙·二模）
N mdel has ever received mre attentin in China than the Xiami SU7, which was launched (上市) n Thursday night in Beijing.
It may sund unbelievable but the launch event attracted mre than 40 millin views n Xiami Aut’s Weib alne. Even guessing its price level had been a ppular tpic n China’s scial media platfrms fr weeks.
Xiami, ne f the wrld’s leading smartphne cmpanies, began accepting rders in China thrugh an app n Thursday night, after funder Lei Jun finished a mre than tw-hur presentatin (发布会) n the SU7 car by stating the much-awaited price range: 215,900 yuan t 299,900 yuan.
Xiami said that it received 50,000 rders fr the SU7 in the first 27 minutes after sales pened at 10 p.m. Beijing time. Lei mentined that Beijing-based Xiami aims t becme ne f the wrld’s tp five car makers in the next 15 t 20 years. “It’s hard t make a car, but it’s cl t succeed,” he said.
Lei said Xiami wuld lse mney n the basic mdel at 215,900 yuan, a price that is lwer than the Tesla (特斯拉) Mdel 3 in China. In his pinin, the SU7 car did better than the Tesla in mst areas, but the type f the SU7 is nt as gd as the Prsche (保时捷) Taycan.
“There is still a lng way t g fr ur cars t becme a Prsche,” he said, but if Xiami keeps wrking hard fr anther five t ten years. “One day we will finally catch up with and even surpass Prsche.”
1. Hw many views did the launch event attract n Xiami Aut’s Weib?
A. Over 40 millin.B. Mre than 215,900.C. Less than 299,900.
2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Xiami is the wrld’s leading car cmpany.
B. Xiami has received 50,000 rders fr the SU7 s far.
C. Lei thught the type f the Prsche Taycan was better than the SU7.
3. What des the underlined wrd “surpass” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 赶上B. 超越C. 落后
4. What sectin f a magazine is the text taken frm?
A. Travel.B. Sprts.C. News.
【答案与解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了小米汽车SU7的发布会，以及小米公司的未来目标和对自家产品的评价。
1. 细节理解题。根据“It may sund unbelievable but the launch event attracted mre than 40 millin views n Xiami Aut’s Weib alne”可知，发布会仅在小米汽车的微博上就吸引了超过4000万的浏览量。故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据“In his pinin, the SU7 car did better than the Tesla in mst areas, but the type f the SU7 is nt as gd as the Prsche (保时捷) Taycan”可知，雷军认为保时捷Taycan的型号比SU7更好。故选C。
3. 词义猜测题。根据“One day we will finally catch up with and even ”可知，雷军认为只要再努力，就能赶上保时捷，甚至超越它，surpass表示“超越”，故选B。
4. 推理判断题。本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了小米汽车SU7的发布会，以及小米公司的未来目标和对自家产品的评价，所以文章来自杂志的新闻部分，故选C。
By Mrs. Zhang ★★★★☆ 9.5/10It’s a meaningful stry. It helps increase awareness (意识) amng yung Chinese f traditinal Chinese culture and histry.
By Mr. Wang ★★★★☆9.2/10I can learn a lt frm this film. I have a deeper understanding f ur histry and classic wrks after enjying this amazing mvie.
Read Mre Reviews frm Users
Life always has sme precius memries that can be caught by a camera. Here are fur phts chsen frm thusands f nes. The phtgraphers als share the stries behind these phts. Click “♥” t give yur favurite ne a like befre August 30, 2024. The winner wh receives the mst likes will get a camera—Cann 4000D.
During the year my daughter Anna gt int cllege, my father was suffering frm Alzheimer’s (阿兹海默症). He kept talking abut buying Anna a new phne as a present! I tld him she had already gt ne, but he wuld ask several times every day. S I tk this pht in the winter hliday. Whenever he asked abut it, I wuld shw him the pht. (Bb)
At first, Wang Ming said he lked dwn upn his jb. But every time he delivered medicine t sick peple, carried essential items fr the elderly upstairs, r brught a warm dinner t thse wrking vertime (加班), he realized the imprtance f his jb. Gradually, he fell in lve with it. I interviewed him and tk a pht during his wrk. See, there’s sunshine in his smile. (Li Ha)
This is a pht f ur family member, Tiantian. Lk! Hw high she’s jumping! Over a year ag, we fund a yellw kitten with a brken leg next t the rubbish bin. My daughter insisted n taking her t the hspital. At last, I agreed. T ur great surprise, the dctr saved her leg and tw mnths later, she became healthy again. (Jenny)
My wife Ze is a runner. Running her first marathn in a wheelchair was really tugh, but she wrked hard t get ready fr it. On the race day, she tld me she felt a mix f excitement and nervusness. The cheers frm the crwd gave her the energy t keep ging. When she finally crssed the finishing line, I caught this unfrgettable mment. Being disabled desn’t stp her frm mving frward and achieving her gals. I’m s prud f my wife. (Peter)
●Prtect the envirnment:
Yu can plant trees, clean up streets and put rubbish the right places. Make sure t be safe and fllw the rules.
●Help in yur neighbrhd:
Yu can help peple wh live nearby.
Just be respectful f their privacy (隐私).
●Take care f animals:
Yu can feed r care fr a cat r a dg withut a hme. But be careful and stay safe.
●Help in welfare services (福利机构):
Yu can visit hmes fr ld peple r peple with disabilities (残疾).Yu can play games r talk with them.
●Jin vlunteer activities:
Yu can give things t peple wh need help.
Yu can als jin events t raise mney fr them.