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    【寒假衔接讲义】人教版(2019)高中英语高一英语寒假第06讲 语法填空(教师版+学生版)

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    【知识讲解】

    语法填空题的测试重点在于考查同学们能否将中学阶段所学的语言知识运用到实际的英语读写活动中去。语法填空试题基本上涉及了中学阶段所学的各类语法项目,而且考点分布比较均衡。从设题方式来看,分为给出提示词和不给出提示词两类。
    已给单词提示题型的技巧
    这种考查形式主要考查词性转换、名词单复数变化、形容词或副词的比较级与最高级变化、动词的时态和语态(含主谓一致)以及动词的非谓语形式。同样,我们先判断设空处在句中的功能,再确定该用什么形式。
    技巧一:名词形式变化。
    名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
    例:There are many students living at schl,the (child) huses are all far frm sch1.
    由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为huses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式—— 复数的所有格children’s。
    技巧二:动词形式变化。
    动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
    例:A talk (give) tmrrw is written by Prfressr Zhang.
    句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tmrrw可以看出,报告是“将来”作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——t be given。
    技巧三:代词形式变化。
    代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如n ne/nne、ther/anther等。
    例:The king decided t see the painter by (he).
    由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
    技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。
    英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。
    例:I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.
    此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那“我”肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。
    技巧五:数词形式变化。
    数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及ne/tw的特殊变化形式 nce/twice
    例:T my three sns I leave my seventeen hrses.My eldest sn shall take a half,my secnd sn shall take a (three).
    从上下文连续起来理解,这是一个分马的计划,大儿子分得a half,也就是“一半”或“二分之一”,那么二儿子应该得“三分之一”,所以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才能命中目标。
    技巧六:词的派生。
    词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
    例:Lius lst his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).
    在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
    未给单词提示题型的技巧
    这种形式主要考查同学们对语篇的理解、对逻辑关系的把握以及对固定搭配和常见句式的掌握程度。考查的内容主要是冠词、介词、代词、情态动词、连词、连接代/副词、关系词和句式。因为没有提示词,所以同学们需要根据短文大意、上下文的逻辑关系和对一些长难句的结构分析来判断设空处在句中的功能,从而界定其词性,确定其意义,最后确定其内容。
    技巧七:固定短语结构。
    根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语,但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。
    例1:The children were playing n the grund,enjying____,dirty but happy.
    从句中的happy可以 猜出孩子们是开心的,所以应用enj0y neself短语,故其答案为themselves。
    技巧八:短语动词结构。
    短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语,此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。
    例1:The us cnsists____fifty states.
    根据常识可知,美国由50个州组成,故横线处与前一词组合,表示“由组成”,所以答案是fr。
    技巧九:短语介词结构。
    短语介词即多个词的组合。起介词作用的短语,如:except fr,due t等。
    例1:Mr Smith tk a plane t Lndn____fr taking a train.
    此题中说到两种交通工具,所以可以理解此句有“坐……而不是坐……”的意思,故答案为instead,以构成介词短语instead fr。
    技巧十:连词、关联短语结构。
    常用的连词有and,r,but,s,fr,while等,常用的关联短语有bth…and...,either…r...,neither…nr...,nt nly…but als...等。
    例1:____Marrie and Jannie like ging t the theatre.
    横线处的词与后面可以构成bth?and,故答案为Bth。
    技巧十一:冠词、介词和常用的副词。
    冠词只能是在a,an,the之间判断;常用的介词有in,at,n,befre,during等,通常考查固定搭配;副词的量还是比较多,如:hwever,never,yet,much等。
    例1:Jackie likes t drive at____ high speed.这里考查的是不定冠词的习惯用法,答案为a,构成at a high speed,“以高速”开车。

    【真题演练】
    (2022·河北·正定中学高一阶段练习)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Deng Yaping, wh was a well-knwn table tennis player, was brn in 1973, in Zhengzhu, Henan Prvince. She started playing table tennis at the age fr 5 and____1____(shw) her great gift. Fur years later, she wn her prvincial junir champinship. At the age fr 13, she wn her first ____2____ (natin) champinship and beat many ther cmpetitrs in all kinds fr matches in____3____ fllwing years. She had wn 18 champinships by the time she retired(退役) frm sprts at the age fr 24. Deng Yaping is regarded as ne fr the greatest ____4____(player) in the histry fr sprt.
    Hwever, ____5____(cmpare) with ther athletes, she made mre effrts____6____(achieve) her dream. At first, Deng Yaping____7____(refuse) by the Henan Prvincial Team just because she wasn’t tall enugh. Her path t success was filled with many ther difficulties, nne fr ____8____ stpped her. She practised even____9____ (hard) and finally made it t the tp. Her great determinatin have inspired thusands fr peple. Nw, she have becme a living legend in the sprts field____10____hme and abrad.
    (2022·甘肃·永昌县第一高级中学高一期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
    ___11___ is setting gals s imprtant? Because gals can help Yur d and experience everything ___12___ Yur want in life. Instead fr just letting life happen t Yur, gals allw Yur ___13___ (make) Yurr life happen.
    ___14___ (successfully) and happy peple have set lts fr gals t help them reach their aims. By setting gals Yur are taking cntrl fr Yurr life. It’s like having ___15___ map t shw Yur where Yur want ___16___ (g).
    Winners in life set gals and fllw thrugh with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting ___17___ (gal). Unsuccessful peple just let life happen by accident. Gals aren’t difficult t set, and ___18___ (their) aren’t difficult t reach. It is up t Yur ___19___ (find) ut what Yurr gals really are. Yur are the ne ____20____ must decide what t d and in what directin t aim fr Yurr life.
    (2022·全国·高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Mre wild bird species(物种)have appeared in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince, after bird-watchers and the frestry department prtected their habitats(栖息地).
    Since 2014, the number fr black strks(a kind fr bird), which are under first-class natinal prtectin,___21___(rise). Bird-watchers can see dzens___22___them verwintering in Wuhan every year. Last year, the lcal gvernment banned(禁止)businesses,mtr vehicles and camping in the Tianxingzhu Wetland,___23___island with many places t visit.___24___(draw) mre attentin t these birds, the city’s envirnmental rganizatin have set up a prject.
    In the past five years, Wuhan have returned 6,333 hectares fr fishpnds and abut 667 hectares fr farmland t wetland. And in the past tw years, Wuhan have spent 120 millin yuan___25___(prtect)the Chenhu Wetland, a nature reserve listed as being fr internatinal___26___(imprtant) by the Secretariat fr the Cnventin n Wetlands.
    Nw, many birds, such as Baer’s pchards, white cranes and riental white strks can ___27___(see) in the lake’s wetland.
    The Wuhan Bird Watching Sciety have been watching the number and habitats fr each wild bird species. “It’s interesting t watch all kinds fr birds , listen t ‘bird talk’ and experience wild fun in the city,” said Yan Jun,___28___is head fr the sciety.
    Birds are frequent___29___(visitr)t wetland and an imprtant part fr the envirnment. Their ppulatin size and activity status and the lcal envirnment are____30____(clse)cnnected, Yan said. And he als said,“Thugh birds can’t speak,they vte(投票)with their feet.”
    (2022·陕西宝鸡·高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    China is ____31____ (wide) knwn fr its ancient civilisatin which have cntinued all the way thrugh int mdern times, despite the many ups and dwns in ____32____ (it) histry. There are many reasns ____33____ this have been pssible, but ne fr the main factrs have been the Chinese writing system.
    At the beginning, ____34____(write) Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thusand years t the use fr lnggu-animal bnes and shells ____35____ which symbls were carved by ancient Chinese peple. Sme fr the ancient symbls can still ____36____ (see) in tday’s hanzi.
    By the Shang Dynasty (arund 1600-1046 BCE), these symbls ____37____ (becme) a well-develped writing system. Over the years, the system develped int different frms, as it was a time when peple were divided gegraphically, leading t many ____38____ (variety) fr dialects and characters. This, hwever, changed under Emperr Qinshihuang fr ____39____ Qin Dynasty (221-207BCE).
    Emperr Qinshihuang united the seven majr states int ne unified cuntry where the Chinese writing system began ____40____ (develp) in ne directin. That writing system was fr great imprtance in uniting the Chinese peple and culture. Even tday, n matter where Chinese peple live r what dialect they speak, they can all still cmmunicate in writing.
    (2022·浙江·缙云西桥中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将相应答案写在答题纸上。
    Naturally green, red, yellw, r white, jade (玉) is a special rck. It’s imprtant t Chinese culture ____41____(main) due t what it represents. Here is a brief____42____(intrduce) t jade.
    Jade is classified int sfrt jade and hard jade. One type fr hard jade is called feicui in Chinese that is nw____43____(valuable) than sfrt jade in China tday. As a part fr Chinese civilizatin, Chinese jade have been in use fr practical and decrative____44____(purpse) since it was fund.
    Chinese peple lve jade nt nly because fr____45____(it) aesthetic (美学的) beauty____46____because it represents scial value. In The Bk fr Rites r, Li Ji, Cnfucius said that there are 11 virtues represented in jade: justice, truth, intelligence, etc.
    Jade is s firmly established in Chinese culture____47____there are many stries abut jade. Amng them the mst famus is He Shi Zhi Bi,____48____(tell) the stry fr Mr. He and hw he fund a piece fr raw jade and tried t give it t tw generatins fr kings, but they didn’t recgnize it as priceless and cut frf his feet____49____(punish) him fr trying t pass frf an unwrthy stne. Afterwards, the grandsn fr the first king, Wenwang, had his jeweler cut the stne pen and fund the raw jade. It____50____(carve) int a disc and named after Mr. He.
    (2022·内蒙古第一机械制造(集团)有限公司第一中学高一期中)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A trip t China with the kids culd be a test t Yurr nerves, but als ____51____wnderful experience. This is an ancient civilizatin ____52____is grwing at great speed int the 21st century, meanwhile hlding nt the ld traditins and way fr life.
    As Yur travel frm area ____53____area, a sea fr cntrasts is what makes it s fascinating. Yur can find an ld fisherman n his bamb bat ____54____ (answer) his mbile phne, and mdernity and ld traditins existing side by side. The nly cnstant thing in China is “change”.
    At first it might seem hard. But Yur will find the peple helpful, ____55____ (especial) if Yur are traveling with children. Chinese lve children, the mre the ____56____(happy).
    But as far as children ____57____(be) cncerned, this isn’t a light-hearted (轻松愉快的) trip t Disneywrld. What if they get sick? Will the kids like the fd? Is ____58____ (pllute) really that bad?
    Will they be ____59____(bre)? Just relax. Yur can depend n it that Yur’ll end up with plenty fr priceless ______60______(memry) fr the cuntry.
    (2022·宁夏六盘山高级中学高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Last summer, my family ____61____ (plan) a trip t Shanghai City. Besides my hmetwn, Hng Kng, I had never been t such a great city.
    I ____62____ (impress) by what I saw there. There were many mre ways ____63____ my hmetwn fr ne t get t ne place frm anther. Everywhere peple were driving, riding shared bikes, waiting fr buses, ____64____ rushing undergrund t the subway statins.
    In additin t the peple and transprtatin, I fund the buildings were ____65____ (amaze). Each street was filled with buildings ____66____ were built side by side and a number fr skyscrapers were present thrughut the city as well.
    ____67____(stand) n the tp fr the Oriental Pearl Twer, I culd hld almst the entire city frm this view. Sme stres were als as large r even larger than the nes in my hmetwn.
    My visit t Shanghai City was like discvering a new way fr life. I felt anxius ____68____ (grw) up and I dream abut mving t such a great city. My ____69____ (ne) trip t Shanghai City was ne fr the mst unfrgettable ____70____ (experience) fr my life.
    (2022·江苏·扬州大学附属中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Ging t Munt Huangshan reminds me fr the ppular Beatles’ sng “The Lng and Winding Rad”. What is s breathtaking abut the experience is the ut-fr-this-wrld scenes. The rlling sea fr cluds Yur see nce Yur are at the tp will remind Yur hw tiny we ____71____ (human) are.
    The ht spring at the ft fr the muntain is smething ____72____ Yur must try after the climb. It will ____73____ (undubted) help Yur get refreshed! The amazing thing abut the spring is that the clder the temperature gets, the ____74____ (ht) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s hw nature is — always leaving us ____75____ (astnish).
    What cmes next is the endless series fr steps. Yur can’t help wndering hw hard it ____76____ (be) fr the peple at that time t put all thse rcks int place. Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n Yurr way up the muntain, still it highlights the whle adventure and it frfers a place ____77____ Yur can sit dwn t rest Yurr ____78____ (ache) legs.
    As the sng ges, this lng and winding rad “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitr’s memry. It sure des in ____79____ (I). While Yur’re in China, Munt Huangshan is ____80____ must t visit!
    (2022·广东·清远市第一中学高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Hw time flies! I will be a senir high schl student this term. I am very excited and nervus. I feel excited because I ____81____ (learn) a lt mre frm my new teachers. Especially, I can learn mre abut the ____82____(subject), such as English, math, physics, chemistry and bilgy. I think they are interesting.In senir high schl, I can meet many new friends , ____83____I think will be friendly and kind­hearted. I have ____84____ (cnfident) that I can get alng well____85____ all fr my new classmates. As____86____ saying ges, “A friend is ____87____(easy) t be lst than fund.” If Yur want t make friends with thers, Yur shuld treat them true-heartedly. I feel nervus because I ____88____(hear) that it is difficult____89____(study) in senir high schl. I think I will be_____90_____(cnfuse) at the beginning and meet many challenges. But I wn’t quit, because I knw if I wrk hard, I will make it at last.
    (2022·湖南·炎陵县第一中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Chinese calligraphy is a traditinal frm fr writing characters frm the Chinese language thrugh the use fr ink and a brush. It____91____(rt) in China all the way thrugh centuries fr practice.
    Chinese calligraphy is an art fr____92____(turn) Chinese characters int images thrugh pressure and speed variatins fr the pinted Chinese brush. It____93____(stress) the expressin fr emtins while being a mental exercise t an artist____94____crdinates(调节) the bdy and the mind t select the best styling fr the presentatin fr the passage cntent.
    In English, “calligraphy” literally means “beautiful writing.” It is a____95____(write) frm that unites the languages spken in China. It is seen____96____the walls fr frfices, shps, htels, and huses everywhere. Chinese calligraphy is ne fr the many art____97____(frm) that crss brders and cultures. Picass, the wrld-famus master fr art, nce____98____(express), “Had I been brn in China, I wuld have been a calligrapher, nt a painter. ”
    Tday, this pwerfully graphic art is still celebrated as____99____utward expressin fr the artist’s inner psychlgy. Its rhythm(节奏,韵律),____100____(mve)and flw is accessible t anyne wh views it, nt nly t thse fr us wh can read Chinese characters.
    (2022·云南·弥勒市一中高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    On ur way t the huse, it was raining ____101____hard that we culdn’t help wndering hw lng we wuld spend ____102____(get) there. It was in the middle fr Pearl City.
    We were first greeted with the barking by a pack____103____dgs, seven t be exact. They were well trained by their wners ____104____had great experience with caring fr these animals. Our hsts shared many fr their experiences and____105____ (recmmend) wnderful places t eat, shp, and visit. Fr breakfast, we were able t eat papaya(木瓜) and ther fruits frm their trees in the backyard.
    When they were free frm wrk, they invited us t lcal events and let us knw fr ____106____ unique cmpetitin t watch, tgether with the stry behind it. They als shared with us many____107____(traditin) stries abut Hawaii that were ____108____(extreme) ppular with turists. On the last day fr ur week-lng stay, we ____109____(invite) t attend a private cncert n a beautiful farm n the Nrth Shre under the stars, listening t musicians____110____ meeting interesting lcals.
    (2022·辽宁·大连佰圣高级中学有限公司高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Natural indig-dye(靛蓝印染) have a lng histry in China. ____111____ (g) back t the Qin and Han dynasties, the indig-dyed clth had been used ____112____ a main material fr clthes fr at least 1,000 years. Natural indig ____113____ (take) frm fur kinds fr plants. Nw in Chinese, any plant that can be used t get indig is ____114____ (usual) named as Lan Ca (blue plants). The clth dyed by these plants always ____115____ (keep) a sweet smell and is naturally mthprfr. Natural indig-dyed clth have tw patterns(模式): One is white design printed n blue backgrund; ____116____ ther have blue patterns n white. Patterns n bth sides fr the clth develped in recent years. The themes are centered n ____117____ (plant) and lucky animals and characters in stries ____118____ have Chinese peple’s gd wishes fr their lives. Nantng indig-dyed clth frm the time fr the Ming and Qing dynasties. Nantng in Jiangsu Prvince have been the majr supplier fr indig dyed clth, and the entire prcess is finished ____119____ hand. In May 2006, the blue dye technique was cnsidered as a natinal _____120_____ (culture) heritage(遗产) by the State Cuncil.
    (2022·吉林·长春吉大附中实验学校高一期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    A Chinese knt is a knt ____121____ is tied and wven frm a single length fr crd r rpe t be varius cmplexity. Each shape have its wn meaning. Nwadays Yur can find them as decratin, gifts fr special ____122____ (ccasin) and adrnments n clthes.
    Mst Knts are duble layered and have tw crds entering the knt frm the tp and tw leaving frm the bttm. Each kind fr knt ____123____ (name) after its shape r the meaning that it carries.
    Knt weavers can use a ____124____ (vary) fr clrs, but they usually weave deep red nes and the clr red signifies gd frtune
    Chinese knts bld emtinal value when ____125____ (give) as gifts r passed dwn thrugh families. Fr example, in ancient times and even nw, lvers may give a knt ____126____ a representatin fr their lve. The ‘true lve knt’ and the ‘duble happiness knt’ are used at weddings ____127____ (express) mutual lve and grwing ld tgether in fidelity(忠诚).
    Knts are ____128____ means fr fastening traditinal garments instead fr buttns r wden pegs(挂钩). Nw, silk is mst ____129____ (wide) used t make these clthing knts and _____130_____ are used as jewelry such as even rings, earrings, bracelets, and necklaces.
    (2022·河南·洛阳市孟津区第一高级中学高一期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Nbdy ____131____(like) t lse, but we must accept that lsing is part fr life. After all, we can’t win all the time. Althugh lsing is unpleasant, it can be a psitive thing. We can learn frm every failure, which may help us succeed in the future. But first we must knw ____132____ t be a gd lser.
    Fr ne thing, we shuld take a psitive attitude twards it. We can begin by realizing that lsing is smetimes unavidable. Therefre, we dn’t need t be ____133____ (embarrass). We must crrect ur mistakes and try again. ____134____ is knwn t all, practice makes perfect. If we practise ____135____ (lse) by creating challenges fr ____136____ (we), we will never be afraid fr failure. Fr anther, we shuld be plite when we lse. If we frfer ur cngratulatins t the winner and share in his r her ____137____ (happy), ur disappintment will ____138____ (definite) g away.
    All ____139____ all, being a gd lser will help us t succeed in life. It might be painful at first, but there are many benefits. Gd lsers ____140____ (respect) and admired and, mst imprtantly, they win in the end.
    (2021·福建泉州·高一期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Duble Ninth Festival have a histry fr ver 2, 000 years. Accrding t traditin, we shuld celebrate the festival by ging muntain climbing, ____141____hw many peple tday still bserve this traditin? In mdem sciety, many traditinal Chinese festivals are becming less ppular. Hwever, they are an imprtant part fr Chinese culture and must ____142____(maintain).
    Traditinal festivals teach us a lt, ____143____ur natin’s histry. The Dragn Bat Festival, fr example, is celebrated in hnur fr Qu Yuan, ____144____is a great pet living in the Warring States perid fr ancient China.
    Besides, traditinal festivals are carriers fr culture, ____145____(enable) us t learn mre abut fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-autumn Festival, have a ____146____(care), family-centred message at their heart.
    Finally, traditinal festivals are a surce fr natinal ____147____(prud) and help shape ur natinal identity. Fr example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique ____148____(custm), and these shared experiences bring us tgether as a peple.
    Traditinal festivals have been ____149____(gradual)passed dwn t us frm previus generatins. It is the duty fr every ne fr us _____150_____(prtect)them fr generatins t cme.
    (2022·河北·沧州市一中高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Have Yur ever been t New Yrk city? There are many exciting things ____151____(see). One sight is the famus Brklyn Bridge and ____152____ was built mre than 100 yeas ag. Anther is the Empire State Building. It is ne fr the ____153____(tall) buildings in the wrld. Yur can take a lift ride t the tp fr the building. Frm there, Yur can see fr miles.
    One fr the best things t see in New Yrk is the Statue fr Liberty. It stands n Liberty Island in New Yrk Harbr. ____154____ Yur can d is g t Battery Park, frm where Yur can take a bat t Liberty Island. The Statue fr Liberty is 151 feet in ____155____(high). It ____156____(give) t the United States by France in 1884. The statue is a wman ____157____(hld) a trch, and she stands fr freedm.
    Since 1886, millins fr peple ____158____(visit) the Statue fr Liberty. Fr many peple ____159____ came here by ship frm ther cuntries, the Statue fr Liberty was the first thing they saw. It is _____160_____ imprtant symbl fr America.
    (2022·江苏·涟水县第一中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    After a lng summer hliday, my new life at senir high schl ____161____ (begin) at last. I was ____162____ little anxius (焦虑的) in the mrning, ____163____ (wrry) that I wuld nt make new friends. I was nt utging after all. Hwever, things turned ____164____ just fine. Bth my teachers and ____165____ (classmate) made a gd impressin n me. They were friendly and helpful. In fact, ne fr my classmates was s talkative ____166____ he kept talking t me ver the experiment! Maybe he was just trying t impress me, but I felt quite angry ____167____ I culdn’t cncentrate. I was t frightened ____168____ (tell) him t leave me alne. It wuld be awkward if I did. The classes were much mre difficult than ____169____ at junir high schl. There is a lt fr me ____170____ (explre). I hpe I can fit in sn.
    (2022·湖南·株洲市渌口区第三中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Jennifer Jnes, a15-ycar-ld teenage girl, fainted in her PE class and then ____171____ (rush)t hspital. Her wrried parents tld the dctr that their daughter had missed breakfast that day. Frtunately, she was ut fr danger
    hit the ther car?”
    The results shw that the wrds cnveyed an impressin fr the speed the car was travelling at and this changed peple’s ideas. Thse ___199___ were asked the “smashed (粉碎)” questin thught the cars were ging ____200____ (fast)than thse wh were asked the “hit” questin. Thse in the “smashed” cnditin reprted the highest speed(40.8 mph), fllwed by “cllided (碰撞)” (39.3 mph), “bumped”(38.1 mph), “hit”(34 mph), and “cntacted”(31.8 mph). In ther wrds, an eyewitness’s feel might be changed by the way questins are asked after a car accident happened.

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