2024年海南省白沙县中考英语第一次模拟测试英语试题

这是一份2024年海南省白沙县中考英语第一次模拟测试英语试题，文件包含白沙县2024年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语科试题docx、2024初中学业测评第一次模拟测试答案docx、白沙县2024年初中学业水平第一次模拟考试英语科听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共8页， 欢迎下载使用。
（时间：90分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分听力（共四节 满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。（共5分）
A． B． C． D． E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。
6．A．The same t yu. B．Me, t. C．That’s right.
7．A．On Saturday. B．Tw hurs. C．Hardly ever.
8．A．It’s new. B．It’s under the chair. C．It’s Bb’s.
9．A．I’m srry t hear that. B．What a pity! C．Gd.
10．A．Mr. Hu. B．English. C．A dctr.
第三节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音。根据你所听到的对话内容，选出正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11．Where did Tny spend his winter vacatin?
A．In Hangzhu. B．In Beijing. C．In Paris.
12．Whm did Tny g with?
A．His parents. B．His cusin. C．His friend.
请听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13．What size des the man want?
A．Size S. B．Size M. C．Size L.
14．What clr des the man like?
A．Blue. B．Black. C．White.
15．Hw much is the T-shirt?
A．$45. B．$50. C．$55.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音。根据听到的短文内容选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。
16．Tday is ________.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
17．The students f Grade 7 g t the park ________.
A．by bike B．by bus C．by train
18．There is a ________, many trees and sme hills in the park.
A．Lake B．River C．pl
19．Kitty ________ with Lucy and Lily.
A．ges fishing B．flies kites C．watches birds
20．The students leave the park at ________ in the afternn.
A．2:45 B．3:00 C．3:15
第二部分 语言知识运用部分（共两节， 满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Cme n, dear. Yu can’t watch TV all _____ time and never help ut arund _____ huse.
A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the
22.—What d yu usually d when yu are free?
—I like sprts and ________ play basketball.
A．Never B．Hardly C．ften
23. — D yu ften learn English _________ listening t VOA?
— Yes. And I als have cnversatins with friends _________ English.
A．with; in B．by; by C．by; in
24. --- Where wuld yu like t g, Shandng r Hainan?
---_____. I nly want t g t Sichuan.
A．Either B．Bth C．Neither
25.—I think space ________ is very funny.
—Really? I hpe that I can ________ t the mn ne day.
A．fly; flight B．flying; flight C．flight; fly
26.There ________ mre students in ur schl next term.
A．will have B．is ging t have C．will be
27. I ________ a new pair f shes. I need t buy a new shirt instead.
A．dn’t need B．needn’t C．dn’t need t
28.________ beautiful the Suth Lake Park is at this time f year!
A．What a B．Hw a C．Hw
29.In ur cuntry, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A．Picked B．Pick C．are picked
30. I will g shpping with my mther tmrrw, but I dn’t knw __________.
A．what we will d tmrrw B．when we will g shpping
C．whm I will g shpping with
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
James shk his piggy bank again. There was nthing left! He 31 cunted the cins that lay n the bed. All he had was＄24.52. The 32 he wanted was abut＄90! Hw was he ging t get the rest f the mney? His friends all had bicycles. It was hard t g ut with friends when yu were the nly ne withut a bicycle. He thught abut 33 he culd d. He knew his parents had n extra (额外的) mney, 34 he culdn’t ask them fr help.
The nly way he culd get mre mney was t earn it. He wuld have t find a 35 . He decided t ask Mr. Clay fr advice.
“Well, yu can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “Yu see, my windws need cleaning and my car needs 36 .”
That was the beginning f James’ part-time jb. Fr the next three mnths, he wrked every day after finishing his hmewrk. He 37 dgs fr walks, cleared ut cupbards and mended bks.
The day finally came when James cunted his mney again and fund＄94.32. He 38 n time and went dwn t the shp t pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rde hme happily, hping t shw his new bicycle 39 his friends. He did a lt f hard wrk, s James valued his bicycle far mre than anyne else. He achieved smething 40 , and that was wrth (值得的) even mre than the bicycle.
A．carefullyB．usuallyC．luckily
A．bkB．bicycleC．ty
A．whenB．whatC．wh
A．sB．butC．because
35．A．friendB．carC．jb
36．A．drivingB．racingC．washing
37．A．helpedB．carriedC．tk
38．A．askedB．wastedC．gave
39．A．tB．atC．in
40．A．awfulB．secretC．impssible
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
41．Hw will peple travel underwater accrding t Lara’s predictin?
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By submarine.
42．What des Bb predict abut the future?
A．There will be fewer parks and less green space.
B．Peple’s lives will be happier and healthier.
C．Peple wn’t have healthier eating habits.
43．Wh thinks we will use ur vices t cntrl cmputers?
A．Lara. B．Bb. C．Jenny.
44．Why des Jim think the earth will becme cleaner?
A．Because peple will use energy frm the sun. B．Because the cars will be fast.
C．Because sme cars can fly in the air.
45．The fur kids are talking abut _________.
A．what the wrld will be like B．hw peple will live a healthy life
C．where peple will get fresh fd
B
Every summer, abut three billin birds migrate (迁徙) frm Nrth Africa t Eurpe and Asia. In winter, they return t Africa. As they travel frm ne place t anther, they use the sun, stars, smells and landfrms (地形) t find the way.
The migratin is lng and difficult, and sme f the animals die during each trip. Hwever, it is nt this twice-a-year jurney that pses the greatest risk fr these animals. The main danger t the birds cmes frm hunters all ver the Mediterranean (地中海地区), millins f migratry birds are killed every year. As a result, the bird ppulatin is falling.
In cuntries alng the Mediterranean, many migratry birds are illegally (非法地) trapped r killed. Besides traps, hunters als use electrnic calls t catch birds. They make bird sunds t attract the real birds. Sme hunters als use nets t catch birds as they fly clse t the sea. “There are n birds,” said ne lcal man. “We walk fr hurs withut seeing any. It’s really scary.”
Birds are in danger, and many cuntries are wrking t slve this prblem. In the Eurpean Unin, hunting migratry birds is illegal in sme cuntries, while in thers, it is strictly cntrlled—the birds can nly be hunted at a certain time f year. What’s mre, many nature-prtectin grups are making sure that laws are beyed. This has been successful in many places. Fr example, Sicily, an island f Italy, was nce a place where illegal bird hunting was cmmn. Tday, it has mstly eliminated (消除) bird hunting, and as a result, bird-watching is becming ppular there.
Wildlife rganizatins arund the Mediterranean are helping t bring abut change. “Hunting bans (禁令) are wrking,” said Martin Schneider-Jacby, a bird scientist. “But there is still mre t d. We hpe t stp hunting and prtect birds’ living areas all ver the Mediterranean. If this can be dne, the number f birds will increase. There’s a lng way t g, but there is hpe.”
46．The underlined wrd “pses” prbably means “_____” in Paragraph 2.
A．cnnects B．cmpares C．causes
47．What are mentined as tls fr trapping and killing birds?
①Traps. ②Guns. ③Nets. ④Electrnic calls.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④
48．What change has taken place in Sicily?
A．Bird hunting is hardly seen in Sicily. B．Sme rare birds can be seen in Sicily. C．Hunters try t attract mre birds t the area.
49．Which f the fllwing wuld Martin Schneider-Jacby prbably agree with the mst?
A．There need t be mre laws t prtect baby birds.
B．It’s pssible that the bird ppulatin may cntinue t fall.
C．Mre cuntries need t stp hunting t increase the bird ppulatin.
50．The passage is mainly abut ________.
A．several prblems caused by migratry birds
B．why migratry birds are hunted in the wrld
C．the situatin f migratry birds and the effrts t prtect them
C
Once upn a time, there were tw seeds(种子). They were gd friends. They ften talked with each ther when they were free. One day, they had nthing t d. They lay n the grund. They lked up at the sky and had a chat with each ther.
The first seed said, “I want t grw! Then I can enjy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a chance t enjy the sun and the rain.
The secnd seed said, “I am afraid f grwing up. If I grw, I have t live in the sil. Little animals may cme up t me and eat me. Hw terrible! If I becme a beautiful flwer, a child will cme and pick me. It is much better fr me t wait. It’s a dangerus way t be alive.” It did nthing and refused t grw.
Spring came sn. A duck came up t the seeds. It eat the secnd seed and went away. See? We shuldn’t act like the secnd seed. We shuld face ur life bravely.
51．There are ________ seeds in the passage.
A．One B．Tw C．three
52．What did they d ne day?
A．They fught. B．They played by the river. C．They lked up at the sky.
53．The first seed wanted t grw because ________.
A．it culd enjy the sun and the rain B．it wanted t be small
C．it culd help each ther
54．In the third paragraph, the underlined wrd “sil” means ________.
A．油 B．土壤 C．样式
55．Frm the passage, we shuld ________.
A．face ur life bravely B．hide urselves C．run away when we are in truble
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个是多余选项。
Is yur glass f milk half-full r half-empty? This saying is ften used t test whether peple are psitive(积极的) r negative(消极的) a man is half-empty, he is negative and always thinks abut the bad things in shws that psitive thinkers will experience less stress when faced with challenges. Thinking psitively can make peple happier and mre successful. This is because psitive thinkers believe their gals are achievable and within wrries frm time t 's like a fire alarm that keeps us safe. If yu never wrry abut hw things wuld turn ut, yu wn't find risks arund yu. The truble is that smetimes it ges ff when there isn't huge danger t face. When this happens, yu will feel hpeless, Psitive thinking is usually shaped by ur genes (基因)which are carried by ur has shwn that it can help t write r draw a thing that's great. Fr example, yu can draw a picture f yu playing the guitar, having passed yur next term. Imagining this can encurage yu t wrk t achieve it, such as practicing every day.
A. Psitive thinking ften starts with self-talk.
B. S, they are encuraged t wrk twards them.
C. There are many advantages f psitive thinking.
D.Hwever, everyne can learn t think psitively.
E. Wrrying is that ur brain warns us that there may be risks.
F.If a man is psitive abut everything, he's a glass-half-full persn.
第三节（共8小题；61-65每小题1分，66、67小题每小题2分，68小题6分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
In China, mre and mre peple have realized the seriusness f climate (气候) change. Many yung peple have been living a lw-carbn (低碳) lifestyle t reduce pllutin.
Zheng Xiyu is ne f them. She has been trying reduce her carbn ftprint (足迹). Every mrning, she takes a bus t her ffice and it takes her abut 40 minutes. But Zheng has been thinking f changing this. She wants t try a different way — riding a bike. It takes abut the same time as taking a bus. Hwever, it’s better fr the envirnment and her health.
Prfessr Li Mei has als been leading a lw-carbn lifestyle. Her ffice uses energy-saving lights. These lights g ff themselves when they are nt needed. This has saved tns f electricity. Anther way t save energy is t duble-print the paper. Prfessr Li says small actins like these are imprtant fr prtecting envirnment. “Yu have saved ne tn f paper. That’s abut tw and a half tns f CO2,” she says.
Lin Hui always chses prducts with a lnger life when he shps. He says this helps t reduce waste. Tw years ag, Lin and his friends set up an envirnment website, where he wanted t give sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.
It’s nt difficult t change t a lw-carbn lifestyle. Everybdy can d this and make a difference.
Task I: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
Lin Hui and his friends set up an envirnment website t 64. sme advice n saving energy and prtecting the envirnment.
Prfessr Li Mei says ding small things is imprtant t 63. the envirnment.
Zheng Xiyu prefers 62. a bike t taking a bus.
In China, mre and mre peple have realized the 61.________ f climate change.
It is 65. fr everyne t change t a lw-carbn lifestyle,if he r she is t d this and makes a difference.
Task 2 :Answer the fllwing questins.
66.Hw many ways des Prfessr Li Mei mentin abut saving energy?
67.Des Zheng Xiyu try t reduce her carbn ftprint?
68.D yu live a lw-carbn (低碳) lifestyle ?Tell us smething abut it.Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
假设你叫李华，你的美国朋友Sam在网上看到“中国龙年”被翻译为the Year f the Lng而不是the Year f the Dragn，对此他很困惑，来信向你求解。请你根据表格信息，给他回一封信。
注意：1．文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；
2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3．词数：100词左右；
4．正文首句已给出，不计入总词数。
Hi Sam,
In yur letter yu say yu are really puzzled why we Chinese peple prefer t use “Lng” instead f “Dragn” in the translatin.
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Yurs,
Li Hua.
内容要点
写作参考
Explain the reasns
1．Bth created, nt real animals
2．Abut “the Chinese Lng”
●be made up f sme animals (a rabbit’s eyes, an x’s ears, …);
●can fly and spray water frm muth (in Chinese mythlgy (神话));
●ften painted gld, friendly, …
●a symbl f gd luck, …
3．Abut “the Western Dragn”
●bdy f a snake and the big wings f a bat;
●breathe fire;
●mstly painted in dark clrs, …
●stand fr evil (邪恶)
Cnvey yur wish