【高中英语】一轮复习：话题7　优秀品行及公民义务课件(PPT+ 练习）

这是一份【高中英语】一轮复习：话题7　优秀品行及公民义务课件(PPT+ 练习），文件包含2025届人教版高中英语一轮话题复习语基默写练习课件话题7优秀品行及公民义务pptx、2025届人教版高中英语一轮话题复习语基默写练习话题7优秀品行及公民义务教师版docx、2025届人教版高中英语一轮话题复习语基默写练习话题7优秀品行及公民义务学生版DOCX等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.道德的；道义上的 adj.品行；道德；寓意n.____________2.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质 n.____________3.昏倒；晕厥 vi.不清楚的；微弱的 adj.__________4.(举例)说明；阐明；给(书或文章)加插图 vt.____________5.珍稀的；宝贵的 adj.____________6.委托；交付 vt.____________7.协会；联合会；工会 n.____________8.奖学金 n.____________
9.聘任；雇用；租用 vt.租借；租用 n.____________10.同事；同僚 n.____________11.诊所；门诊部 n.____________12.遥远的 adj.____________13.十年；十年期 n.____________14.在别处；去别处 adv.____________15.发表(作品)；出版 vt.____________16.员工；全体职员 n.____________17.退休；退职；退出 vi.&vt.____________
18.节省物；节省；节约；储蓄金；存款 [pl.]n.____________19.学前班；幼儿园 n.____________20.道德原则；法则；原则 n.____________21.被动的；顺从的 adj.____________22.保险；保险业 n.____________23.精力充沛的；充满活力的 adj.____________24.接替；取代；更换 vt.____________25.手术；企业；经营 n.____________
kindergarten
26.悄声说；耳语；低语 vi.&vt.耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传 n.____________27.进口；进口商品 n.进口；输入；引进 vt.____________28.出口；出口商品 n.出口；输出；传播 vt.____________29.(行星的)极；地极 n.____________30.(坐着时的)大腿部；(跑道等的)一圈 n.____________31.主席；主持人；董事长 n.____________32.一连串(人或事)；链子；链条 n.____________33.怀孕的；妊娠的 adj.____________
34.装扮；假扮；掩盖 vt.伪装；化装用具 n.____________35.(使)洒出；(使)溢出 vt.&vi.______________________________36.力量；威力 n.____________37.(网球等的)球场；法院；法庭 n.____________38.灵活的；可变通的 adj.____________39.收入；收益 n.____________40.因此；所以 adv.____________41.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑 n.____________
spill(spilt/spilled，spilt/spilled)
42.结婚；婚姻 n.____________→ (和某人)结婚；嫁；娶 vt.&vi.____________43.大部分；大多数 n.____________→主要的 adj.主修 vi.主修课程 n.____________44.抱怨；发牢骚 vi.&vt.____________→抱怨；投诉 n.____________45.回答；回复 vt.做出反应；回应 vi.____________→反应；回答；回复 n.____________46.拒绝接受；不录用 vt.____________→拒绝接受；否决 n.____________47.任命；委派 vt.____________→约定的；指定的 adj.____________→约会；任命；委任n.____________
48.选举；推选 vt.____________→选举；推选；当选 n.____________49.惊吓；使害怕 vt.受惊吓 vi.____________→害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的 adj._____________→令人恐惧的 adj.____________50.(增长、下跌等)急剧的；锋利的；明显的；突然转向的；敏锐的；尖锐的 adj.____________→急剧地；严厉地 adv.____________→削尖；磨快；使提高 vt.____________51.事故；车祸；失事 n.____________→意外的；偶然的 adj.____________→偶然地 adv.____________
accidentally
52.手术；企业；经营；操作 n.____________→经营；操作；运转 vt.&vi. 做手术 vi.____________53.帮助；援助 vt.____________→助理；助手n.____________→帮助；援助 n.____________
1.处于道德困境中 ___________________2.帮助某人渡过难关__________________________3.大多数的小学生 ____________________4.向某人投诉某事 ________________________5.答复某人/回应某事 ________________6.为了回应 ________________7.住院主任医师 ________________________
in a mral dilemma
carry sb thrugh tugh times
a majrity f pupils
cmplain t sb abut sth
respnd t sth
in respnse t
a chief resident physician
8.谢绝邀请 ________________9.守约/失约 _____________________________10.掌管这个部门 ____________________________11.往往会有点生气 ______________________12.不敢做某事 ____________________13.用某物替代某物 ______________________14.向某人悄声说某事 ________________15.对某人实施急救 ________________16.去世 ________________
reject an ffer
keep/break an appintment
be in charge f the department
tend t get a little angry
be scared t d sth
replace sth with/by sth
whisper sth t sb
give sb first aid
17.伪装自己 ________________18.纪念中国的一位诗人 ___________________________19.被一块石头绊倒 ________________20.流着泪离开房间 ________________________21.绝望地放弃了斗争 ____________________________22.大量的金钱 ______________________
disguise neself
in memry f a Chinese pet
trip ver a rck
leave the rm in tears
give up the struggle in despair
a great deal f mney
1.A mral dilemma is _____________________ yu have tw r mre difficult chices t make.(抽象地点名词作先行词的定语从句)道德困境是指你有两个或更多困难要选择的情况。2.T a persn _____________________________ their life...(“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义)对一个人来说，没有什么比他们的生命更加珍贵了……
a situatin in which
nthing is mre precius than
3.These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int the heart f this amazing wman，and _____________________________________________.(what 引导宾语从句)林巧稚医生这一席话使我们得以窥见这位非凡女性的内心世界，并了解是什么支撑她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。4.She immediately _______________________________________ as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.(the＋序数词＋n.＋t d sth)她随即成为北京协和医学院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。
what carried her thrugh a life f hard chices
became the first wman ever t be hired
5.The new Peple’s Republic f China ____________________________________.(see意为“见证”时的拟人用法)新中国见证了林巧稚医生发挥的关键作用。6.___________________________________________________________________that they tend t shw interest in their wrk and they are eager t learn.(“ne f ＋名词复数”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式)雇用精力充沛且积极的年轻人的优势之一就是他们往往对工作感兴趣并且渴望学习。
saw Dr Lin Qiazhi playing a key rle
One f the advantages f hiring energetic and psitive yung peple is
7.Nthing gd can cme t a natin _______________________________________________________________.(whse引导定语从句)如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，而且总是期待别人来解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好事。8.After a while，a grup f wmen came alng，_____________________________________________.(独立主格结构)过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，每个人头上都顶着一罐水。
whse peple nly cmplain and expect
thers t slve their prblems
each balancing a pt f
water n her head
9.____________________________ thught abut mving the stne ut f the rad.()她没有想着把石头从路上挪走，她的朋友们也没有这样想。10.Is there n ne in this village _________________________________________________________________？(wh引导定语从句)难道整个村子就没有一个人觉得有责任让邻居免遭伤害吗？
Neither she nr her friends
wh feels any respnsibility t keep their
neighburs frm harm
11.After a great deal f effrt, she finally _____________________________________________.(succeed in ding sth)费了好大一番功夫，她终于成功地把石头推到了路边。12.Anyne ________________________________________________ has n right t cmplain if it passes by him.(wh引导定语从句；“疑问词＋不定式”结构)任何不知道如何充分利用自己运气的人，如果运气从他身边溜走，他也没有抱怨的权利。
succeeded in mving it t the side f
wh des nt knw hw t make the mst f his luck
Many great peple in the wrld devte themselves t 1.____________ (imprve) sciety in their wn ways. Fr example, Jane Gdall, a wman frm Britain, wuld rather spend time studying chimps in the wild in Africa than 2.____________ (lead) a cmfrtable life. Fr many years she 3.____________ (be) utspken abut making the rest f the wrld understand and respect the life f chimps. Lin Qiazhi, a specialist in wmen’s diseases, was anther wman wh made great 4._______________(achieve). There was stry after stry f n matter 5._____________ tired after a day’s wrk, she went late at night t deliver
achievements
a baby fr a pr family. It was because f her hard wrk and great cnsideratin t her patients that hundreds f babies 6._______________ (deliver) safely by third example is Yuan Lngping, the first agricultural pineer in the wrld 8.____________ (grw) super hybrid rice. Using his hybrid rice, farmers can prduce harvests twice as large as befre. Therefre, nw the UN has mre tls in the battle t rid the wrld 9.____________ hunger. In shrt, s 10.____________ (impress) is their wrk that they all deserve praising and learning frm.
were delivered