选择性必修第一册UNIT 1　PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT【高中英语】一轮复习：要点突破（课件+学案+练习）（人教版）

这是一份选择性必修第一册UNIT 1　PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT【高中英语】一轮复习：要点突破（课件+学案+练习）（人教版），文件包含高中英语2025届一轮复习课件人教版选择性必修第一册UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTpptx、高中英语2025届一轮复习练习人教版选择性必修第一册UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT含解析docx、高中英语2025届一轮复习讲义人教版选择性必修第一册UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT教师版docx、高中英语2025届一轮复习讲义人教版选择性必修第一册UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENT学生版docx等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共46页， 欢迎下载使用。
Part 1　核心要点突破
Part 2　基础达标检测
学写作思路，背精彩范文(短文投稿——中国历史人物)
(2023·全国甲卷)你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.人物简介及事迹；2.意义或启示。
The Histrical Figure in ChinaAmng the Chinese histrical figures that are widely acknwledged，Fan Zhngyan is the mst influential in my pinin.Here are the reasns.Knwn as a Chinese writer and plitician in the Sng Dynasty，Fan Zhngyan was highly appreciated because he made great cntributins t sciety.He spared n effrt t carry ut a series f refrms t make his cuntry prsperus.Besides，he prpsed the establishment f a natinal schl system，which had a far-reaching influence n the Chinese educatinal system.
每日句型练透： that I am elected as assistant t my English teacher.我英语学得很好，因此被选为英语老师的助手。2.Then _____________________________________________________________ in an attempt t get clser.(浙江1月卷)然后她变得如此兴奋，以至于她不小心碰翻了盒子，试图靠得更近一些。3.___________________________________________________________________ with all the students f ur schl.我们做得如此好，以至于被邀请和学校所有学生分享我们的想法和经历。
I have such a gd cmmand f English
she became s excited that she accidentally kncked ver the bx
We did s well that we were invited t share ur idea and experience
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①Enugh sleep is vital ____________ the students’ physical and mental health.②If we are t make a difference in life，_________________________________________________________________________________________.(主旨升华)如果我们想要在生活中发挥作用，至关重要的是我们应该从小事开始。
it’s vital that we (shuld) begin with small things
用法归纳be vital t/fr... 对……至关重要It is vital t d sth 做某事很重要It is vital that...(shuld) d sth 做某事是十分重要的be f vital imprtance 至关重要的佳句背诵　It is f vital imprtance that we (shuld) learn smething frm failure.我们从失败中吸取教训是至关重要的。
2.cmmit vt.承诺；保证；犯(罪或错等)；做(坏事)；花(钱或时间) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→cmmitted adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的→cmmitment n.投入；承诺以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①With the help f their father，the twins were cmmitted t ____________ (make) delicius breakfast.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)②A talented scientist well knwn fr his ____________ (cmmit) t his cuntry，Huang Danian，cmmitted ____________ (he) t his research in gephysics.(人物介绍)③I ______________________________________________________________，my face red with embarrassment.(心理描写)我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误，窘得满脸通红。
cmmitted a silly mistake in frnt f s many peple
用法归纳·cmmit a mistake/a crime 犯错/犯罪cmmit neself t (sth/ding sth/d sth)承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)cmmit neself t (ding) sth 致力于(做)某事be cmmitted t (ding) sth 致力于(做)某事cmmit sth (time/mney) t (ding) sth投入某物(时间/金钱)于(做)某事·make a cmmitment t sb/sth/t d sth对某人或事作出承诺/保证或承诺做某事佳句背诵　I strngly suggest yu cmmit an hur a day t reading English，which can gradually imprve yur ral English.(建议信)我强烈建议你每天花一个小时读英语，这能逐渐提高你的英语口语。
3.acknwledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)(recgnize)；(公开)感谢；告知收到以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①Lu Xun，____________ (acknwledge) as ne f the greatest mdern writers in China，was brn in Shaxing，Zhejiang Prvince.(人物介绍)②_________________________________________________________________ the film is nt nly instructive but als full f passin.大家普遍认为这部电影不仅具有指导意义，而且充满激情。③Tm __________________________________________________________ in the cmpetitin，which made us quite depressed.(情绪描写)汤姆承认在比赛中失败了，这使我们很沮丧。
acknwledged
It is universally/widely acknwledged that
acknwledged being defeated
用法归纳acknwledge sb/sth as/t be...认为某人/物是……；承认某人/物是……acknwledge ding/having dne sth 承认做了某事acknwledge that... 承认……It is universally/widely acknwledged that... ……是大家公认的。佳句背诵　I acknwledge my English teacher，withut whm I culdn’t have made such great prgress in English.我感谢我的英语老师，没有他我不可能在英语方面取得如此巨大的进步。
4.insist vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要求；坚持说以练促学　补全句子/句式升级①My mther insisted that the vide __________________________________，s I had t give in t her.我妈妈坚持要把视频发到网上，所以我只好让步了。②Yu can master Chinese as quickly as pssible nly when yu insist n ____________(put) what yu have learnt int use.(建议信)→________________________________________________________________ master Chinese as quickly as pssible.(倒装)
(shuld) be psted nline
Only when yu insist n putting what yu have learnt int use can yu
用法归纳·insist(坚持说/认为) that...，从句用陈述语气。·insist(坚决要求/坚持) that sb(shuld) d...，从句用虚拟语气。·insist n (ding) sth 坚持(做)某事佳句背诵　She insisted n persuading me until I prmised t give up this thught.她坚持要说服我，直到我答应放弃这个想法。
5.cnclusin n.结论；推论；结束；结果；最后→cnclude vt.断定；推断出vi.& vt.(使)结束，终止以练促学　单句语法填空/一句多译①He cncluded his speech ____________ a famus saying “Where there is a will，there is a way.”②我从我自己的经历中得出结论：用自己的双手劳动很重要。(活动介绍，2020·全国Ⅱ卷)→I _______________________________________________________________ it is imprtant t wrk with ur wn hands.(cnclude)→I _______________________________________________________________ it is imprtant t wrk with ur wn hands.(cnclusin)
cncluded frm my wn experiences that
came t/reached/drew a cnclusin frm my wn experiences that
6.circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况以练促学　补全句子①Feeling embarrassed，I reminded myself that___________________________________________________________________ again.(心理描写，2021·浙江1月卷)我觉得很尴尬，提醒自己决不会再犯这样的错误了。②_______________________________________________________________，he still spared n effrt t imprve himself.即使在这种情况下，他仍然不遗余力地提高自己。
under n circumstances wuld I cmmit such a mistake
Even under/in the circumstances
用法归纳under/in the circumstances在这种情况下；既然如此in/under n circumstances 决不；无论如何都不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装语序)if circumstances permit/allw 　如果情况允许佳句背诵　If circumstances permit/allw，I will take immediate actin t achieve my dream.如果情况允许的话，我会立即采取行动实现梦想。
7.cnsequence n.结果；后果→cnsequent adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→cnsequently adv.因此；所以以练促学　一句多译我祖父在医院接受治疗，因此我得照顾他。→My grandfather was under treatment in hspital，and ___________________________________________，I have t take care f him.→My grandfather was under treatment in hspital，and ____________，I have t take care f him.→My grandfather was under treatment in hspital，and ________________，I have t take care f him.
as a cnsequence/in cnsequence
cnsequently
as a result
用法归纳as a cnsequence＝in cnsequence＝as a result＝cnsequently 因此；结果as a cnsequence f＝in cnsequence f 因为；由于face/take the cnsequences 面对/承担后果佳句背诵　I carelessly gt the plan ruined，s I had t take the cnsequences.我不小心把计划搞砸了，所以我必须承担后果。
8.take up a psitin担任；任职以练促学　用take的相关短语填空①With the remarkable develpment f science and technlgy，ur cuntry has ________________ a new lk.②I acknwledged that I hardly ____________ what the teacher said in class，which made me in lw spirits.③We students insist n ________________ the key pints in class and sum them up after class.④Apparently，when the delayed flight will ________________ depends much n the weather.⑤Smartphnes nt nly ________________ ur valuable time，but als d great harm t ur health.
用法归纳take up 接受；开始从事；继续；占据(时间或空间)take ff 脱掉(衣服等)；起飞；事业腾飞take ver 接管；获得对……的控制或管理take dwn 写下；记下；拆除take in 吸收；接纳；领会；欺骗take n 呈现；雇用；承担佳句背诵　I am cnvinced that I am equal t taking up the psitin as a vlunteer.(申请信)我相信我能胜任一名志愿者的工作。
1.句型公式：it作形式主语【教材原句】　It is indeed an hnur fr China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine t be spread arund the wrld.中国的科学研究和中医药能够在全世界传播确实是一种荣誉。以练促学　同义句转换①Peple generally believe that IT has bth advantages and disadvantages.→_________________________________________________________________ IT has bth advantages and disadvantages.(it作形式主语)
It is generally believed that
②I’m mre than delighted t learn that yu are ging t visit a Chinese family.It is necessary fr yu t knw abut the table manners f China.(建议信)→I’m mre than delighted t learn that yu are ging t visit a Chinese family.______________________________________________________________.(It is＋adj.＋that...)
It is necessary that yu shuld knw abut the table manners f China
用法归纳it作形式主语的常用句式：·It be＋名词短语＋(fr sb) t d sth·It be＋形容词＋(f/fr sb) t d sth·It be＋过去分词(said，thught，believed，suppsed，reprted...)＋that从句·It be＋形容词(strange，imprtant，vital，bvius，pssible...)＋that从句·It be＋名词短语(a pity，a shame，a fact，a gd idea，n wnder...)＋that从句
佳句背诵　As high schl students，it’s ur respnsibility t prtect the ceans，which are the lungs f ur planet.(短文投稿，2022·全国甲卷)作为高中生，保护海洋是我们的责任，海洋是我们星球的肺。It is acknwledged that the crss-cuntry race is an pprtunity t strengthen ur will.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)大家公认这个越野赛跑是增强我们意志的机会。
2.句型公式：upn/n (ding) sth【教材原句】　 Upn hearing that she had been awarded the Nbel Prize，she said，“The hnur is nt just mine...”当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我……”以练促学　一句多译我的头一从大南瓜里拔出来，我就松了一口气。(2021·浙江1月卷)→_______________________________________________________________，I sighed in relief.(as sn as)→_______________________________________________________________，I sighed in relief.(名词短语构成的连词)→_______________________________________________________________，I sighed in relief.(副词作连词)
As sn as my head was pulled ut f the huge pumpkin
The instant/mment/minute my head was pulled ut f the huge pumpkin
Immediately/Instantly/Directly my head was pulled ut f the huge pumpkin
用法归纳(1)“upn/n＋ding/n.”构成介词短语，用作时间状语，表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，依据语境可译作“当……时；一……就……，在……的时候”。(2)其他表示“一……就……”的连词/句式有：·as sn as＋句子·由名词短语构成的连词：the instant/mment/minute＋句子·由副词作连词：instantly/immediately/directly＋句子佳句背诵　On hearing the sht f the race，everyne just rushed frward；nly a small thin bdy was staggering behind.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)一听到比赛的枪声，大家都向前冲去，只有一个瘦小的身体摇摇晃晃地跟在后面。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Tu Yuyu discvered a nvel methd t extract the useful substance.____________②A number f experiments ruled ut that the children misunderstd what they were being asked.The results were clear：Our yung subjects cmprehended the questins and knew exactly what was asked f them.(2022·全国乙卷) ____________③“I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page，but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand，” Mr Tittertn said.“Luckily I was able t catch them and put them back.” (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷) ____________
2.选出flw的汉语意思
①Believing in such a wrld，many gvernments have put an end t sme f the very necessary regulatins n crss-brder flws f capital，labur and gds，with pr results.(江苏卷)______②As we knw，the gvernment encurages the flw f gds and services t remte areas.______③Large numbers f refugees cntinue t flw frm the trubled regin int the district.______④It’s here that the river flws dwn int the cean.______⑤T many examples can interrupt the smth flw f the text.______
A.n.流动　B.n.连贯；流畅　C.n.供应 D.vi.(液体)流动　E.vi.(大量人或物)流动
3.选出acknwledge的汉语意思
①I acknwledge my mther，wh always supprts me whatever happens.______②Gradually he began t acknwledge his feelings f envy twards his sister.______③All applicatins will be acknwledged by emails.______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.After tw years，the secnd grup saw ____________ (remark) imprvements in heart health.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)2.The ____________ (nvel) was abut t leave when he nticed leaves mving ____________ (gentle) in the (fund) in 1985 in Beijing，it is nw a natinwide rganizatin，where the perfrmance f the emplyee ________________ (evaluate) last mnth.
was evaluated
4.____________ (encunter) a frightening beast n the way t the market the ther day，the servant ____________ (flee) with her heart beating the help f his classmates，Peter gt used t the new life and ____________(gradual) made prgress in his these facts we can draw a ____________ (cnclude) that we ught t adpt a mre ____________ (science) apprach t preserving the traditinal camps have excellent hrses，____________ (prfessin) guides and lts f supprt wrkers.
Encuntering
8.The visiting team ________________ (defeat) by ur wmen ftball team last night，which made ur fans excited and Lanfang plays a key rle in bringing Peking Opera t the wrld，____________ (lead) t the internatinal status and recgnitin that it has ____________ (graduate) frm the university，the cmmitted man tk ____________ a psitin in the cmpany.
was defeated
练一　单元话题作文(人物介绍——我最尊敬的人)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文
①我最尊敬的人是我的叔叔，他终生致力于治愈病人的疾病。( be cmmitted t)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②无论他遇到什么困难，他决不承认失败。(encunter，倒装，under/in n circumstances，acknwledge，defeat)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The persn I respect mst is my uncle wh is cmmitted t curing patients f their diseases all his life.
Whatever difficulties he encunters，under/in n circumstances will he acknwledge defeat.
③自从他就职，他坚持全心全意为所有病人服务。(take up ne’s psitin，insist n)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④在他看来，帮助病人从疾病中康复是他的职责。(it作形式主语)___________________________________________________________________
Ever since he tk up his psitin，he has insisted n serving all the patients heart and sul.
In his pinin，it is his respnsibility t help patients recver frm illnesses.
⑤几年前一场地震发生的时候，一听说灾区急需医生，他毫不犹豫地前往那里。(upn/n ding)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When an earthquake happened a few years ag，upn/n hearing that the stricken area was in great need f dctrs，he went there withut hesitatin.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
The persn I respect mst is my uncle wh is cmmitted t curing patients f their diseases all his life.Whatever difficulties he encunters，under/in n circumstances will he acknwledge defeat.Ever since he tk up his psitin，he has insisted n serving all the patients heart and sul.In his pinin，it is his respnsibility t help patients recver frm illnesses.Therefre，when an earthquake happened a few years ag，upn/n hearing that the stricken area was in great need f dctrs，he went there withut hesitatin.
练二　续写增分技巧1——描写头部动作
1.Steven walked slwly t the bus，his head dwn，tears in his eyes.史蒂文低着头，眼里含泪，慢慢地向公交车走去。2.Thugh he was in a bad md，he drpped his head t hide it and managed a smile.虽然他心情不好，但他还是低下头去掩饰，勉强笑了一下。3.When he gt hme，he buried his head under the quilt，pretending t be asleep.回到家中，他把头埋到被子底下，假装睡着了。
4.His friend Jhn ndded his head and smiled at him.他的朋友约翰向他点头微笑。5.His mther stpped her husewrk，raising her head with surprise in her eyes.他母亲停下了家务活，满眼诧异地抬起头。
The jar just std quietly n the shelf，but it seemed a bit high.I climbed up the chair nearby and extended my arms as lng as pssible.When I just grasped the jar，①__________________________________________________________.I culdn’t help crying.What made me sad was nt the pain but the jam—nw scattered everywhere.There came Dad’s ftsteps and Mm’s vice，“Are yu hurt？” ②___________________________________________________________.She helped me up and asked me t g upstairs.With heavy ftsteps， ③___________________________________________________________________.
I lst my balance and fell dwn
I shk my head slightly
I mved slwly and tears welled up in my eyes
罐子静静地立在架子上，但它似乎有点高。我爬上旁边的椅子，把胳膊尽可能地伸长。我刚抓住罐子，就失去平衡摔了下来。我忍不住哭了。让我难过的不是疼痛，而是果酱——现在撒的到处都是。那边传来爸爸的脚步声和妈妈的声音：“你受伤了吗？”我轻轻地摇了摇头。妈妈扶我起来，让我上楼。我迈着沉重的脚步，慢慢地走着，泪水夺眶而出。