选择性必修第三册：UNIT 3　ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION【高中英语】一轮复习：要点突破（课件+学案+练习）（人教版）

这是一份选择性必修第三册：UNIT 3　ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION【高中英语】一轮复习：要点突破（课件+学案+练习）（人教版），文件包含高中英语2025届一轮复习课件人教版选择性必修第三册UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONpptx、高中英语2025届一轮复习练习人教版选择性必修第三册UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION含解析docx、高中英语2025届一轮复习讲义人教版选择性必修第三册UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION教师版docx、高中英语2025届一轮复习讲义人教版选择性必修第三册UNIT3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION学生版docx等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
Part 1　核心要点突破
Part 2　基础达标检测
学写作思路，背精彩范文(报道——公益宣传)
(2024·江苏苏北二模)每年的3月22日是“世界水日”(Wrld Water Day)，上周日上午你校学生会组织部分青年志愿者走上街头开展公益宣传活动。假定你是李华，请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。
A Yuth Vlunteer Activity Celebrating Wrld Water DayWrld Water Day falls n March 22 every year. Last Sunday，sme yung student vlunteers，rganized by the Student Unin，tk t the streets t celebrate and advertise Wrld Water Day.Firstly，they handed ut leaflets t the citizens t lecture abut Wrld Water Day.Later，public speeches abut the imprtance f prtecting water resurces were given by sme vlunteers.
每日句型练透：活动评价：总—分The activity turned ut t be a huge success.Nt nly...，but activity benefited us a lt.Nt nly...，but activity was highly thught f.Nt nly...，but ceremny turned ut a great success.___________________________________________________________，but it als mtivated us t pursue ur dreams.这个仪式取得了巨大的成功。它不仅能够帮助我们学会承担责任，而且还激励我们去追求梦想。
Nt nly did it help us learn t shulder the respnsibility
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→starvatin n.饥饿；饿死→starving adj.极饿的以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①What shcked the scientists was that many seals died frm ____________(starve) because they culdn’t find enugh fd t eat.②_______________________________________________________________，because mastering English means we can see the wrld thrugh a new windw.(语言学习)我渴望学好英语，因为掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新窗口看世界。
I am starving t study English well
用法归纳·starve t death 饿死·be starving fr sth 渴望某物be starving t d sth 渴望做某事·die f/frm starvatin 饿死佳句背诵　Penniless and starving，the child std near the rad and begged fr a meal，therwise he wuld starve t death.(动作描写)这个孩子身无分文又饥肠辘辘，站在路边要饭，否则就会饿死。
2.seize vt.抓住(grab)；夺取；控制；理解；(情绪)侵袭，突然控制以练促学　猜测词义/补全句子①Jane was quick t seize the meaning f what the teacher said at the meeting.____________②Given that yu dn’t get alng well with ral English，___________________________________________________________.(建议信)鉴于你口语不好，我强烈建议你抓住每个机会说英语。③The mment I saw my father’s cludy face，______________________________________________________.(心理描写)我一看到父亲阴云密布的脸，就感到恐慌。
I strngly suggest that yu (shuld) seize every chance t speak English
panic seized me/I was seized with/by panic
用法归纳·seize sb by the arm 抓住某人的胳膊seize a chance/an pprtunity 抓住机会·表情感的名词＋seize sb＝sb be seized with/by＋表情感的名词，表示“某人感到……”佳句背诵　I seized her by the arm tightly and gazed deep int her eyes，trying t give her curage.(动作描写)我紧紧地抓住她的胳膊，深深地凝视着她的眼睛，试图给她勇气。
3.submit vt.& vi.提交；呈递；屈服→submissin n.提交(物)；呈递(书)；屈服以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①In spite f challenges and hardships in my daily life，I decline t submit ____________ them.②Thse wh are interested in the summer camp must ____________________________________________________ by May 15.(通知)对这次夏令营感兴趣的人必须在5月15日前提交申请书和相关资料。
submit the applicatins and relevant materials
用法归纳submit sth t sb 将某物提交给某人submit (neself) t 屈从于……佳句背诵　 A famus artist will be invited t teach Chinese painting skills，after which many students will submit their wrks and exchange ideas.(活动介绍)我们将邀请一位著名的艺术家来教授国画技巧，之后许多学生将提交他们的作品并交流想法。
4.tlerate vt.忍受；包容；容许→tlerance n.宽恕；忍耐；容忍→tlerant adj.忍耐的；宽容的以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①If neighbrs want t get alng well with each ther，they have t shw their ____________(tlerate).②Instead f blaming the child，she gave him a ____________ (tlerate) smile and let him g.③________________________________________________，a campaign is t be launched t make students realize the imprtance f hnesty.(倡议书)由于无法容忍学生在考试中作弊，我们将发起一场活动让学生意识到诚信的重要性。
As we can nt tlerate students cheating in exams
用法归纳·tlerate (sb) ding sth 容忍/忍受(某人)做某事·be tlerant f/twards sb/sth 容忍/宽容某人/某事佳句背诵　Friends have t learn t put up with annying habits and t tlerate differences f pinins.(主旨升华)朋友之间应该学会忍耐对方恼人的习惯，并允许意见出现分歧。
5.n behalf f sb代表(代替)某人以练促学　一句多译代表学生会，我写信邀请您下周三下午3点到5点给我们做讲座。(邀请信)→_______________________________________________________________，I’m writing t invite yu t give us a lecture frm 3：00 pm t 5：00 pm next Wednesday.(介词短语)→_______________________________________________________________，I’m writing t invite yu t give us a lecture frm 3：00 pm t 5：00 pm next Wednesday.(分词作状语)
On behalf f the Student Unin
Representing the Student Unin
用法归纳n ne’s behalf 代表某人represent sb 代表某人stand fr 代表，象征佳句背诵　I want t send ur sincere gratitude fr yur kind help with ur English learning n behalf f the whle class.(感谢信)我想代表全班同学对您对我们英语学习的帮助表示衷心的感谢。
1.句型公式：There is n/little dubt that...【教材原句】　 There is little dubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph).毫无疑问，地球正在变得越来越温暖(见图表)。以练促学　单句语法填空/一句多译①There is sme dubt ____________ I can inspire him t study hard t achieve his gal.②The train leaves at six ’clck.I dubt ____________ there will be enugh time t enjy the views.
③毫无疑问，用自己的双手劳动而不是依靠别人是非常有意义的。(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)→________________________________it is very meaningful t wrk with ur wn hands rather than depend n thers.(dubt n.)→________________________________ it is very meaningful t wrk with ur wn hands rather than depend n thers.(dubt vt.)
There is n/little dubt that
We dn’t dubt that
用法归纳·There is n/little dubt that...毫无疑问……(that在句中引导同位语从句)There is sme dubt whether... 有……疑问Sb have/has n dubt that... 某人毫无疑问……Sb have/has sme dubt whether... 某人有……疑问·I dn’t/never dubt that... 我确信……I dubt whether/if... 我怀疑……佳句背诵　 There is n dubt that yur prfessinal and prfund knwledge f English will benefit the students greatly.(邀请信，2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)毫无疑问，您的专业和深厚的英语知识将使学生受益匪浅。
2.句型公式：含蓄虚拟条件句【教材原句】　Withut this prcess，Earth culd nt sustain life.如果没有这个过程，地球就无法维系生命。以练促学　单句语法填空/补全句子①With the mderate measures，we ___________(build) a harmnius sciety in the future.②_______________________________________________________________，I wuldn’t have achieved my dream at last.要不是Mr Rwe的耐心和鼓励，我是无法最终实现梦想的。③But fr this experience，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________.要不是这次经历，我就不会意识到我应该花更多的时间和家人在一起。
Withut /Had it nt been fr Mr.Rwe’s patience and encuragement
I wuldn’t have realized that I shuld spend mre time with my family
用法归纳·本句中的Withut this prcess是介词短语，相当于条件状语从句，引起虚拟语气。·withut的这种用法既可表示与现在事实相反的假设(主句中用wuld/culd/might/shuld d)，也可表示与过去事实相反的假设(主句中用wuld/culd/might/shuld have dne)。·有类似用法的还有：with，therwise/r(否则)，but fr/had it nt been fr (要不是)，if nly(要是……就好了)等。佳句背诵　 Withut setbacks，ur life wuld nt be filled with wnderful stries.如果没有挫折，我们的人生就不会充满精彩的故事。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Encurage readers t use the library.Share library annuncements n yur scial media.Frequent them and talk abut them when yu can.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷) ____________②Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas，while reducing it in ther spts，leading t changes in the cean’s appearance.(北京卷) ____________③The chairman f the China Culture Prmtin Sciety addressed the pening ceremny.(2022·全国乙卷) ____________
2.选出fine的汉语意思
①Misuse f a fire extinguisher will result in fines.______②And the weather was fine，hrrible traffic thugh.______③I was feeling fine when I gt up this mrning.______④Whatever it is，the result is a fine and vivid descriptin f the purest f Central Asian traditins.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)______⑤Be sure t fasten yur seatbelt，r yu will be fined.______⑥The schl unifrms are fine，but nt special enugh t give a unique Chinese flavur.______
A.adj.精彩的；美好的　B.adj.健康的 C.adj.好看的；漂亮的　D.adj.晴朗的E.n.罚款　F.vt.处……以罚金
3.选出release的汉语意思
①The new film will be released n July 16 in the dwntwn cinema.______②The kind girl decided t release the bird frm the cage.______③The new sftware is planned fr release in April.______④The factry keeps releasing smke，making the air dirty.______
A.vt.排放　B.n.发布　C.vt.释放，放走 D.vt.上映
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空
1.They surveyed several hundred park-gers，asking them ________________ (submit)a written summary nline f a meaningful interactin they had with nature in the park.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)2.He was ____________(tlerate)f buying grceries with jars.(2023·浙江1月卷改编)3.It was built ____________ (rigin)t prtect the city in the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred.(2021·全国甲卷)
4.Only when we practice speaking，reading，and writing English ____________ (frequent) can it be upgraded t a higher shrt，a gd and ____________(harmny) envirnment at hme is necessary fr a child t grw as individuals can als reduce ur “carbn ftprint” by ____________ (restrict) the amunt f carbn dixide ur lifestyles changes have taken place since ur cuntry ____________ (refrm) in 1978.
restricting
8.After the news ________________ (bradcast) that ur spaceship returned t the earth safely，we all cheered with great pessimistic businessman advertised his gds in a dishnest way，thus getting ________ (fine) my English teacher’s encuragement and assistance，I ________________(give) up studying English.
was bradcast
wuld have given
练一　单元话题作文(倡议书——创建绿色和谐校园)
1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文
①我们都渴望生活在一个绿色和谐的校园里。(starving，harmnius)___________________________________________________________________②我们学校正在开展一项运动来唤起学生的低碳生活意识。(campaign，carbn)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We are all starving t live in a green and harmnius campus.
Our schl is launching a campaign t aruse students’ awareness f living a lw carbn life.
③毫无疑问，我们学生应该为建设美丽的校园贡献自己的一份力。(cntribute t，there is n/little dubt that)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④在食堂时，排队买食物是有礼貌的，我们不应该容忍浪费食物。(tlerate，it作形式主语)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is n/little dubt that we students shuld d ur bit t cntribute t a beautiful campus.
While in the canteen，it’s gd manners t queue up fr fd and we shuld never tlerate wasting fd.
⑤为了保持校园整洁，不随地乱扔垃圾或随地吐痰，否则会造成校园脏乱。(lead t/cntribute t，不定式作状语，非限制性定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥我们应该对不同种类的垃圾进行分类，以减少污染。(garbage)___________________________________________________________________
T keep a clean campus，never litter anywhere r spit arund，which will therwise lead t/cntribute t a messy campus.
We shuld classify different kinds f garbage t reduce pllutin.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
We are all starving t live in a green and harmnius campus.Therefre，ur schl is launching a campaign t aruse students’ awareness f living a lw carbn life.There is n/little dubt that we students shuld d ur bit t cntribute t a beautiful campus.T begin with，while in the canteen，it’s gd manners t queue up fr fd and we shuld never tlerate wasting fd.Furthermre，t keep a clean campus，never litter anywhere r spit arund，which will therwise lead t/cntribute t a messy campus.Last but nt least，we shuld classify different kinds f garbage t reduce pllutin.
练二　续写增分技巧13——描写“高兴与快乐”
1.Hearing what they said，Bernard was s delighted/glad/happy/pleased/cheerful that he almst jumped up，with tears filling his eyes.(新高考Ⅰ卷)听到他们的话，伯纳德高兴地几乎跳了起来，热泪盈眶。2.At the sight f the basket f ppcrn，his parents were als seized with happiness/wild with jy.(新高考Ⅰ卷)看到那篮子爆米花，他的父母也欣喜若狂。
3.We jumped t ur feet，dancing and screaming with jy.　我们跳了起来，开心得又跳又叫。4.Much t his delight/jy/happiness/pleasure (＝T his great delight/jy/happiness/ pleasure)，the ppcrn was s tasty that it sn sld ut.(新高考Ⅰ卷)使他非常高兴的是，爆米花很好吃，很快就卖光了。5.Learning the children’s idea，Mrs.Meredith was s pleased/glad/happy/ delighted/ cheerful/verjyed that she smiled brightly.(新高考Ⅰ卷)得知孩子们的主意，Mrs.Meredith 非常高兴，她笑得很灿烂。
In respnse t the call，the man with tw kids made up his mind t cme straight away.They gt ut f the car and walked up t ur huse.The puppy went wild！It ran t them and skipped arund them，①_________________________.②_________________________________________________________________ t.Undubtedly，this was their puppy.The man thanked us fr taking such gd care f her and wanted t give my mm sme mney as a reward but my mm said n.③_____________________________________________________________ and returned the puppy t her family.
her tail wagging excitedly
The kids were screaming，laughing and skipping
She was s delighted that we made the right chice
那个带着两个孩子的男人接到电话，决定马上就来。他们下了车，向我们的房子走来。小狗疯了！它跑向他们，围着他们跳来跳去，尾巴兴奋地摇来摇去。孩子们也叫呀笑呀，蹦呀跳呀。这肯定就是他们的小狗。那人感谢我们把她照顾得这么好，想给我妈妈一些钱作为报答，但我妈妈拒绝了。她很高兴我们做出了正确的选择，把小狗还给了她的家人。