高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move优秀同步测试题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 On the move优秀同步测试题，共6页。
1．All f us were inspired (鼓舞) by his excellent speech.
2．He is very stubbrn.Seldm can he be_persuaded (说服) t d whatever he dislikes.
3．The tensin (紧张) between the tw cuntries is likely t remain.
4．The black car drve away frm them and disappeared (消失)．
5．My leg still aches (疼) when I sit dwn.
6．He carried ff champin (冠军) easily in the cmpetitin.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．I'll have a shwer right away because I'm already sweaty (sweat).
2．That style f music died ut ten years ag.
3．I managed t persuade my classmates t_accept (accept) my idea.
4．After he came t pwer,_everyne said he was a pwerful leader, but nw he feels s pwerless that he even can't save his daughter.(pwer)
5．Listening t his inspiring speech, we were inspired t make great effrts. It gave us nt nly hpe but als inspiratin.(inspire)
Ⅲ.选词填空
eq \x(at times， as well as， die ut， arund the crner， in turn， cme acrss)
1．The final exam is just arund_the_crner. I have t study hard.
2．T much desire fr attentin can create anxiety, and in_turn ruin yur happiness even when yu get it.
3．I am a lvely and cheerful girl. I like dancing and as_well_as ding sprts.
4．The ther day I_came_acrss_ a friend in the street.
5．If these animals and plants_die_ut,_we will never see them again.
6．The match tk nearly three hurs and was interrupted_at_times_ by rain.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．We are_inspired_t_wrk harder by his example.
他所树立的榜样激发我们更加努力工作。
2．I persuaded_Mary_ut_f_lending/nt_t_lend mney t that unreliable man.
我说服了玛丽没把钱借给那个不可靠的人。
3．This makes_yur_ntes_easier_t_read when yu lk at them later.
这样能使你以后再看笔记时更容易辨认些。
4．By the end f last year, I_had_visited_seven_different_cities.
截止到去年年底，我已经参观过七个不同的城市了。
5．It_will_be_tw_hurs_befre I have time t pick up my sn.
两个小时后我才有时间接我儿子。
二、语篇阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
All ver the wrld peple enjy sprts. Sprts help t keep peple healthy and happy, and t live lnger.
Many peple like t watch thers play games. They buy tickets r turn n their TVs t watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player r team wins.
Sme sprts are s interesting that peple everywhere g in fr (参加) them. Ftball, fr example, has spread arund the wrld. Swimming is ppular in all cuntries near the sea r in thse with many rivers. What fun it is t jump int a pl r lake, whether in China, Egypt r Italy! And think f peple in cld cuntries. Think hw many peple lve t skate r ski (滑雪) in Japan, Nrway r Canada.
Sme sprts r games g back thusands f years, like running r jumping. Chinese wushu, fr example, has a very lng histry. But basketball and vlleyball are rather new. They are abut ne hundred years ld. Peple are inventing new sprts r games all the time. Water­skiing is ne f the newest in the family f sprts.
Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther, but after a game tgether they ften becme gd friends. Sprts help t train a persn's character (性格，品格). One learns t fight hard but fight fair, t win withut pride and t lse with grace (胜不骄，败不馁)．
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动的相关知识、不同运动的起源，并说明了人们喜欢运动的原因，运动还能够促进人与人之间的友谊等。
1．Why d peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts?
A．Because they want t keep healthy.
B．Because they are happy.
C．Because they want t live lnger.
D．All the abve.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，全世界的人都喜欢运动，因为运动帮助人们保持健康，使人们高兴、寿命更长久，A、B、C三项都符合，故选D。
2．Sme peple get excited when they watch a game because ________.
A．their favrite team wins
B．they win the game
C．they get the gd news
D．they can't help themselves
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“Often they get very excited when ‘their’ player r team wins.”可知，他们最喜欢的运动员或队伍获胜是他们兴奋的原因。
3．Which f the sprts has a lng histry?
A．Water­skiing. B．Basketball.
C．Vlleyball. D．Jumping.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Sme sprts r games g back thusands f years, like running r jumping. Chinese wushu, fr example, has a very lng histry. But basketball and vlleyball are rather new.”可知答案。
4．Peple frm different cuntries ften becme friends after a game tgether because ________.
A．they train their character in the game
B．they understand each ther
C．they are friendly t each ther
D．they help each ther
解析：选B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand each ther, but after a game tgether they ften becme gd friends.”可推测，在一场比赛后，人们通常就可以相互理解了。
B
My name is Charltte Dujardin. I'm an Olympic dressage champin (花式骑术冠军). What is my life like? Yu may wnder.
I'm ne f thse peple wh need their sleep. If I dn't get enugh I can be pretty sleepy. I start riding by 7：30 am and I'm usually s tired frm a day's training that my head is n the pillw by 9：30 pm. I'm like an ld persn. I've always been a deep sleeper, nt even the thught f an Olympic final keeps me awake.
I wrk with a persnal trainer wh makes sure I fllw a strict diet. The things I eat must prvide enugh energy fr my daily training. Fr breakfast I have eggs and bread, a chicken wrap and salad fr lunch, a healthy meal f meat and lts f vegetables fr dinner, plus tw snacks f nust and fruit. On days ff, like nrmal girls, I lve ice cream.
I ften wrk seven days a week, riding frm 7：30 am till 5 pm, then training at the gym. I als teach at the weekend, but the days dn't feel lng because I lve my jb very much. I have a prper hliday nce a year when I dn't see a hrse fr 10 days; I can't affrd t fatigue myself. I need time t rest and relax.
My family is very supprtive f what I d and always cmes t cmpetitins. I miss my parents and ther family members but balancing my wrk with the relatinship with them can be difficult as I'm away a lt.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者是一名马术运动员。文章是她对自己的生活的简介。
5．What des the authr mst prbably mean by saying “I'm like an ld persn” in Paragraph 2?
A．She lks very ld.
B．She wakes up very easily.
C．She needs t g t bed early.
D．She gets tired easily in the daytime.
解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第二段的前两句可知，作者需要充足的睡眠。再结合本段的“ my head is n the pillw by 9：30 pm”可知，作者说她像老年人一样需要早睡。
6．What des Paragraph 3 say abut the authr?
A．She always eats t much.
B．Her trainer prepares fd fr her.
C．She is never allwed t eat sweet fd.
D．Eating the right fd is imprtant t her.
解析：选D 推理判断题。通读第三段尤其是前两句可知，作为运动员的作者需要吃正确的食物，这对她很重要。
7．What des the underlined wrd “fatigue” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．Miss smene very much.
B．Get tired by wrking t hard.
C．D many tasks at the same time.
D．Keep lving smething fr a lng time.
解析：选B 词义猜测题。根据画线部分前后的“a prper hliday”和“I need time t rest and relax.”可以推知，作者每年都会休十天的假，她不能让自己因为训练而劳累过度，筋疲力尽。
8．What prblem des the authr face in her life?
A．She desn't get help frm her family.
B．She desn't have enugh time t relax.
C．She can't spend much time with her family.
D．She fails t win a medal in the Olympic Games.
解析：选C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“I miss my parents balancing my wrk with the relatinship with them can be difficult as I'm away a lt.”可知，平衡工作和与家人的关系对作者来说有困难，即她不能花很多时间跟家人在一起。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Befre there was the written wrd, there was the language f dance. Dance expresses lve and hate, jy and srrw, life and death, and everything else in between.
__1__ We dance frm Flrida t Alaska, frm nrth t suth and sea t sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, ffice parties and just t fill the time.
“I adre dancing，” says Lester Bridges, the wner f a dance studi in Iwa. “I can't imagine ding anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes fr all ages. “Teaching dance is wnderful. __2__ It's great t watch them. Fr many f them, it's a way f meeting peple and having a scial life.”
__3__ “I can tell yu abut ne yung cuple，” says Bridges.“They're learning t d traditinal dances. They arrive at the class in lw spirits and they leave with a smile. __4__”
S, d we dance in rder t make urselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says，“Dance, like the pattern f a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want t get better and hetter. __5__ I find it hard t stp! Dancing reminds me I'm alive.”
A．S why d we dance?
B．Dance in the U．S. is everywhere.
C．My lder students say it makes them feel yung.
D．If yu like dancing utdrs, cme t America.
E．Dancing seems t change their feeling cmpletely.
F．I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.
G．They stayed up all night lng singing and dancing.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了跳舞的诸多好处。
1．选B 根据下文“We dance frm Flrida t Alaska, frm nrth t suth and sea t sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, ffice parties and just t fill the time.”可知此处应表达到处有人跳舞，故B项“Dance in the U．S. is everywhere.”符合语境。
2．选C 根据上文“教跳舞是非常好的”及下文“观看它们是极好的”，以及本段最后一句可知，此段主要介绍了跳舞对人们的好处，故选C项。
3．选A 根据下文“‘I can tell yu abut ne yung cuple，’ says Bridges.”可知，是通过举例介绍人们跳舞的原因，故A项符合语境。
4．选E 上句“They arrive at the class in lw spirits and they leave with a smile.”意为“他们带着低落的情绪来到课堂，带着微笑离开”。该空应承接上文，E选项“看起来舞蹈完全改变了他们的心情”符合题意。
5．选F 下文“I find it hard t stp！(我发现这很难停止！)”可知，该空应引出下文，F选项“即使在我特别疲惫的时候也一直练习”符合题意。
三、阅读表达训练
Ⅰ.阅读文章回答问题
Basketball star Ya Ming annunced his retirement n July 20th f 2011 after a great career that made him China's best­knwn athlete and helped imprve the game's glbal grwth.
The 2.26m star said, “Tday I annunce a persnal decisin.I'm fficially retiring and ending my career as a basketball player.The retirement means ne dr has been clsed fr me, but a new ne has pened t a whle new life utside fr me t enjy.Thugh I'll leave the sprting arena (竞技场), I'm nt leaving basketball.”
N prfessinal athlete hasn't gt hurt, and Ya, is n difference.Unfrtunately fr the big man, the ld saying, “the bigger they are, the harder they fall，” was true fr his NBA career.Alng the way, Ya picked up knck after knck but kept wrking hard and this helped t make him a fan favrite.Hwever, in the end, the stress was t much fr his bdy t take.
Ya said he planned t keep develping his rle as the wner f the Shanghai Sharks, the team where he started his prfessinal career and which he bught in 2009.Ya jined the Rckets as the first pick in the 2002 NBA games.He wn ver Americans and became a natinal mdel in China thrugh his strng play, his grace and self­cnfidence.He was nt China's first player in the NBA, but he was certainly the best­knwn.
“I wuld like t thank yu fr giving me a great nine­year career，” he said.“Nine years ag I came t Hustn as a yung, tall, thin player and the city and the team changed me int a grwn man, nt nly a basketball player 'm leaving the basketball curt but I am nt leaving the game.I'll d my best t bring hnr and glry t my hmetwn and t Chinese basketball.”
Questins：
1．Hw many years did Ya Ming play in the NBA?
9_years.
2．Why did Ya Ming becme a natinal mdel in China?
Because_f_his_strng_play,_his_grace_and_self­cnfidence.
3．Why did Ya annunce his retirement n July 20th f 2011?
Because_the_stress_frm_his_injury_was_t_much_fr_his_bdy_t_take.
Ⅱ.依据题目要求写作
根据下面提示写一篇关于你最喜欢的足球运动故事。
1．你最喜欢的体育运动是足球；
2．父亲是个足球队员，参加过各种比赛；正是在他的影响下，你才开始对足球展现出了兴趣；1998年的法国世界杯(Wrld Cup)对你也产生了影响，至今仍记得其主题曲(theme sng)，于是喜欢上了足球；
3．你去年被一支足球队吸收成为一名队员，现在担任队长(captain)，司职前锋(frward)；每天写完作业后你跟朋友一起踢球；足球值得你的投入和热爱；
4．最喜爱的球员是阿根廷(Argentina)的梅西(Messi)，最大的愿望是能成为像他那样的巨星，希望能代表国家在世界杯的舞台上踢球。
要求：包括所有要点，可适当发挥。
参考范文：
Of all the sprts, I like playing ftball best. My father is a ftballer and has taken part in all kinds f cmpetitins. It was under his influence that I began t shw interest in it. Besides, I was als deeply influenced by the 1998 Wrld Cup in France, whse theme sng I still remember.
Last year, I was admitted int a ftball team, in which I play as a frward as well as being captain. I play ftball with my friends every day after finishing my hmewrk. It deserves ur devtin and lve.
My favrite player is Messi frm Argentina. My greatest wish is t be a ftball super star like him in the future, and I hpe I can stand fr my cuntry t play ftball in the Wrld Cup when I grw up.