常州市2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期第二次月考模拟卷（三）-A4

这是一份常州市2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期第二次月考模拟卷（三）-A4，共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，还原句子，综合填空，完根据汉语意思完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．Qingyan Park isn’t ________ ur schl.
A．far awayB．away frmC．far frmD．away
2．When I have ________, I ften ________ my dg ut fr a walk.
A．free time, takeB．little time, takeC．free time, bringD．time, bring
3．New Yrk is famus _________ the “Big Apple” and is famus _________ different art museums.
A．fr; asB．as; frC．as; asD．fr; fr
4．I can’t use my Wechat. There must be ________ wrng with my phne.
A．smethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nthing
5．The plicemen ________ carefully. At last they fund the by in the park.
A．searched fr the twn B．searched the by
C．searched in the twnD．searched fr the by
6．Lucy’s sister is a student in ur schl, and she’s ding ________well.
A．muchB．mstC．quiteD．enugh
7．—This pair f trainers is t small fr me. Can I try n anther ________?
—Of curse.
A．itB．thisC．thatD．pair
8．The reply we lk frward t ________ the ther day.
A．cmesB．cameC．cmeD．is cming
9．________ the bridge, then ________ the flwer shp and yu will see the theatre.
A．Crssing; walk passB．Walk crss; past
C．Walk acrss; passD．Crss; past
10．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in the blank t cmplete the pem?
A．gardenB．fieldC．flwerD．hle
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Jack is an 8-year-ld by. His childhd is anything but happy. His nly happiness cmes frm his favurite 11 , Dur Pig. It has always been there fr him like a friend, thrugh gd and bad. 12 it is lst n Christmas Eve.
Jack gets anther ne instead. This is the Christmas Pig. 13 , Jack desn’t like it at all. But the Christmas Pig wants t help Jack 14 Dur Pig. It leads Jack t the Land f the Lst. There, the tw meet many 15 things which can think and talk, including a spn, a glve and an umbrella.
They have n time t be surprised. They need t find Dur Pig and get it back. As the jurney ges n, Jack and the Christmas Pig get 16 . It seems that the ty is nt just a replacement (替代品) anymre.
What will happen t 17 ? Can they get Dur Pig back? Yu can find the answers in British writer ’s latest 18 bk, The Christmas Pig. It was published (出版) in Octber.
It’s said that Rwling gt the 19 f the bk frm her sn’s tys. When her sn was very yung, Rwling bught him a ty. In case (以防) the ty wuld g 20 , Rwling bught anther ne with the same lk.
11．A．bkB．petC．tyD．friend
12．A．AndB．ButC．OrD．S
13．A．In factB．As we knwC．By the wayD．As usual
14．A．buyB．findC．brrwD．meet
15．A．brkenB．usefulC．strangeD．imprtant
16．A．smallerB．hungrierC．clderD．clser
17．A．itB．himC．themD．us
18．A．childrenB．histryC．scienceD．travelling
19．A．nameB．ideaC．pictureD．character
20．A．badB．wrngC．awayD．missing
三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
If yu lk at the tp f yur phne, yu’ll usually see a little symbl that says 3G r 4G. The “G” stands fr the “generatin” f yur mbile netwrk. But these symbls will becme things f the past after 5G netwrks fully arrive.
On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayr（副市长）Wu Qing made the first 5G vide call n a Huawei Mate X smart phne, CGTN reprted. Shanghai has als becme the first city in China t start testing 5G metwrks.
Abut 100 times faster than 4G netwrks. 5G will let peple dwnlad and uplad data faster than ever befre. But 5G wn’t just bring faster mbile Internet. Peple can use it fr many ther things as well.
Fr example, 5G will help t make self-driving cars safer. Tday’s self-driving test cars have ne prblem—lag. When the car “sees” an bstacle（障碍物）, it sends the infrmatin t a data center and receives instructins. Hwever, it takes time t send and receive infrmatin. With this kind f lag, the cars might crash because they dn’t receive instructins in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lwered, making the cars safer, accrding t CNN.
5G culd als be used t pwer the Internet f Things（IT 物联网）. This refers t a large nline netwrk that cnnects all things and peple. Fast Internet speeds will be the key t develp this technlgy.
The IT culd be used in a lt f ways. Fr example, with IT, yur refrigeratr culd autmatically（自动地）place an rder nline fr eggs when it finds that there are n eggs left inside. What happened t the swallw at last?
21．We can knw frm the passage that 5G ________.
A．has been firstly tested in Beijing
B．stands fr the generatin f yur smart phne
C．can make the netwrks 100 times faster than 4G
D．will be fully used immediately
22．The writer uses self-driving cars as an example t ________.
A．explain hw 5G’s fast speed can be helpful
B．explain hw self-driving cars wrk
C．shw us hw advanced self-driving cars are
D．warn abut the pssible dangers f self-driving cars
23．Accrding t the passage, the IT is ________.
A．a rbt that can d husewrk
B．an nline stre where yu can buy anything
C．a large nline netwrk that cnnects things and peple
D．a type f high-tech refrigeratr
B
My 14-year-ld sn, Jhn, and I g t a secnd-hand clthes shp. We see a cat, it is very beautiful and a little expensive, $90. I lk at my sn and we bth say nthing, but Jhn has a smile n his face. This dark and wlen cat is ppular with bys, and a new ne culd cst $300. Jhn tries it n and turns frm side t side (边), lking at himself in the mirrr (镜子). It fits him s well.
Jhn wears the cat t schl the next day. When he cmes hme, I ask, “D yur classmates like yur cat?” “They lve it very much.” he says with a big grin.
Over the next few weeks, Jhn changes. He is very happy, plite (有礼貌的) and helpful (乐于助人的). “Gd mrning, mm. Have a nice day!”, “Gd night, mm, I lve yu!” he says t me happily. After he cmes hme frm schl, he smiles t me and helps me with husewrk. When I say smething abut his hmewrk, he isn’t angry with me, he says t me, “Yu’re right, mm. I will try it better next time.” When I talk abut his changes t his teacher, she says that the cat may have changed him.
Jhn and I bth knw we shuld never judge (评判) a man by his clthes. But it is true that when wearing nice and cmfrtable clthes, we may try t be plite and helpful, t match what is n the inside t what is n the utside.
24．What can we knw frm Paragraph 1?
A．Jhn likes the cat very much.B．The price f the cat is t high.
C．Jhn and his mther ften g shpping.D．Jhn’s mther likes the cat very much.
25．What des the underlined wrd “grin” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．愤怒B．咧嘴笑C．悲伤D．大声笑
26．What des the passage mainly (主要地) tell us?
A．Jhn desn’t d his hmewrk after schl.B．Jhn likes t say sweet wrds t his mther.
C．Jhn changes a lt after wearing the new cat.D．Jhn’s mther always wrries abut Jhn’s study.
C
Wang Dewen has had three different jbs during his life. First, at a yung age, he was a farmer. Then he became a carpenter(木工). And nw, at age 63, he has becme an Internet star.
The carpenter is knwn as “Grandpa Amu” n YuTube. Because f his great wd wrking skills, his vide abut making a wden arch bridge became ppular n the Internet and gt mre than 42 millin views. Wang uses traditinal Chinese mrtise and tenns kills t make wden things. That means he didn’t use any nails(钉) r glue(胶水) when building the bridge.
Wang was brn in 1957 in a pr family in Shandng. He had a hard life when he was little. His father died when he was 9, and he had t help his family make mney at a yung age. T d s, farming was nt enugh. S he began t learn anther skill and became a carpenter. In 2017, Wang mved frm his hme in Shandng t Wuzhu, Guangxi, t live with his sn and take care f his grandsn. Mst f the things he made in his vides finally became the tys f his grandsn.
Nw Wang has abut 1.18 millin fans n YuTube. “We made the vides because we wanted t let mre peple learn abut traditinal Chinese wdwrking skills. It’s als a gd way t pass n Chinese culture, ” said Wang’s sn.
27．Hw did Wang Dewen make the wden arch bridge?
A．He made it with glue and wd.B．He made it withut nails r glue.
C．He made it by using sme tys.D．He made it n the Internet.
28．What made Wang Dewen wrk as a carpenter?
A．His early pr life.B．His hbby f wdwrking.
C．His lve fr his grandsn.D．His dream f passing n Chinese culture.
29．What is the right rder f Wang Dewen’s life?
a. He lst his father.
b. He became an Internet star.
c. He went t live with his sn.
d. He helped with the farm wrk.
e. He studied wdwrking skills.
A．b-a-c-d-eB．a-d-e-b-cC．b-d-e-c-aD．a-d-e-c-b
30．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．Grandpa Amu and His Grandsn
B．Traditinal Chinese Wdwrking Skills
C．63-year-ld Chinese Carpenter Becmes YuTube Star
D．Grandpa Amu Brings Chinese Culture t the Wrld
四、还原句子（每小题1.5分，共6分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
Are yu gd at shpping? Can yu make the best f yur mney? 31 They say that I am smart because I always make the best f my mney and buy the mst suitable (合适的) things. Here are the ways that I d the shpping.
32 I usually make a shpping list befre I g shpping. I write dwn what I need and buy them ne by ne. I never say, “It’s s cheap, and I’ll buy it.” I buy smething nly because I need it. Dn’t waste any mney n cheap but useless (无用的) things.
I always make a plan. I knw hw much mney I can use t buy the things every time. I knw that mney desn’t grw n trees. 33
I usually g shpping at the right place and time. I dislike ging t shps with t many peple. 34 I dn’t g shpping when I am tired r hungry, s I wn’t buy things in a hurry. I g shpping after meals because walking helps me digest (消化) the fd t.
D yu want t be a smarter shpper? Try my ways!
A．I never buy t many things.
B．I seldm spend mre than the plan.
C．Peple ften call me a smart shpper.
D．Expensive things are nt always better.
E．Yu wn’t g wrng by asking yur mther’s ideas.
F．T many peple arund me ften make me spend mre.
五、阅读短文，回答问题，每题答案不超过4个字。（分别为1，2，2分，共5分）
Many f us knw abut 3D films, TVs and s n. They are interesting and yung peple like t watch them very much. But are there any 3D newspapers in the wrld? The answer is “Yes.” La Derniere Heure, a Belgian (比利时) newspaper, nce made 3D newspapers fr its readers.
It tk the team tw mnths t make its first 3D newspaper. The team printed (印刷) 115,000 special cpies. It was a big number. Many readers tried t buy this new kind f newspaper.
Each f these newspapers cmes with a pair f free 3D glasses. All the phts and pictures in the newspaper are in 3D．But the wrds d nt change. Readers can read the newspaper best when they put the paper 50 cm away frm their eyes. In fact, if peple dn’t wear the 3D glasses, it’ll be hard fr them t read the newspaper because the pictures are nt clear (清楚的).
Mst f the peple bught the newspaper just fr fun. The team didn’t g n with the wrk because it cst t much t make such newspapers.
35．Hw lng did the team spend making its first 3D newspapers?

36．What d readers need t read the 3D newspapers clearly?

37．What made the team stp the wrk?

六、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lndn, a Eurpean city, is the capital f England. It is a big and famus city with a lng histry. It has the largest number f museums and libraries in the wrld. There are many peple in this city and mst f them are 38 (friend) and helpful. They are always happy 39 (tell) visitrs abut their city.
The weather in Lndn is nice. In winter it’s nt very cld and in summer it’s nt very ht because the city is near the sea. Hwever, it is changeable. Peple ften talk abut the weather because they can have fur 40 in ne day. In the mrning the weather is warm just 41 in spring. After an hur, black cluds cme and then it rains hard. The weather gets cld. Later in the afternn the sky will be clear, the sun will begin t shine and it 42 (be) summer at this time f day.
There are many places f interest in this city. The Thames (泰晤士河) 43 (run) thrugh Lndn frm west t east. It’s interesting t take a trip alng the river. This way, yu can see almst every place f interest f Lndn in a day. When yu take a trip in Lndn with 44 (yu) friends, d nt miss Big Ben. It is a clck twer n the river. It is ne f the landmark 45 (build) in Lndn. The twer is 95 meters high, the bell is 8 46 (ft) in diameter and weighs 13.5 tns. It ges ff every 15 minutes.
I think yu can have a great time 47 (visit) here. It is really a wnderful place.
七、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写。（每小题1分，共5分）
48．He ges t schl after he eats breakfast (快速地).
49．The teacher (想知道) why Jim is always late fr schl.
50．Millie (跌落) ff her bike yesterday afternn.
51．This table is made f (木材). It can last fr a lng time.
52． Peple in Yunnan gt a big (惊讶) when they fund sme elephants in the neighbrhd.
八、完根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题1.5分，共9分）
注意：56，57，58须必须自己加标点！
53．那个小女孩转过身去, 却并未在灌木丛中看到任何东西。
The little girl but saw nthing in the bushes.
54．前天他们待在外面一整夜。
They .
55．我们经常谈论足球，在电视上观看足球比赛。
We ften ftball and n TV.
56．了解了这么多动物之后，你再也不用害怕他们了。
Yu dn’t
57．我们大约五年前开始学英语。
We began t learn English abut
58．away, nt, anyne, run, d, let (连词成句)

九、书面表达（共10分）
59．上周五，你们班去参观了神奇博物馆 (the Amazing Museum)， 你发现了很多神奇的事情。回来后，你用英语写了一篇日记记述这次神奇之旅。
要点：
(1) 了解了三明治的历史；
(2) 知道了长颈鹿的长脖子里仅有七块骨头；
(3) 自拟另—件神奇的事；
(4) 你的感受…… (1-2点)
注意：
(1) 日记须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使日记连贯、通顺；
(2) 词数不少于60，日记的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Friday, April 22nd, 2022
Tday we had a class trip t the Amazing Museum.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：青岩公园离我们学校不远。
考查词义辨析。far away遥远，在远处；away frm远离，常与具体数字连用；far frm离……远，不与具体数字连用；away离开。根据“Qingyan Park isn’t ... ur schl.”可知，此处是be far frm“离……远”。故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：当我有空闲时间的时候，我经常带我的狗出去散步。
考查形容词辨析以及动词辨析。free time空闲时间；little time几乎没有时间；time时间；take带走；bring带来。take my dg ut fr a walk“带狗出去散步”，固定用法，排除CD；根据“I have...”可知是有空闲时间的话，带狗散步。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：纽约以“大苹果”而闻名，并因不同的艺术博物馆而闻名。
考查介词辨析。fr因为；as作为。根据“New Yrk is famus ... the ‘Big Apple’ ”可知，纽约作为“大苹果”而出名，be famus as“作为……而出名”，第一空要用as；再根据“is famus ... different art museums”可知，纽约因不同的艺术博物馆而闻名，be famus fr“因……而著名”，第二空应用fr。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：我不能使用微信了，我手机一定是出问题了。
考查复合不定代词词义辨析。smething某物，某事；everything每件事，所有事物；anything任何事物，什么事情（多用于否定句或疑问句）；nthing没有什么，没有一件东西。根据“I can’t use my Wechat.”可知我微信出现了一些问题。故选A。
5．D
【详解】句意：警察仔细地寻找男孩。最终他们在公园里找到男孩。
考查动词短语。searched fr the twn寻找小镇；searched the by在小男孩身上搜；searched in the tw在小镇上搜；searched fr the by寻找小男孩。search作动词时，意思是“在……搜查，或搜身”；而search fr后面加具体的客体，表示要找的对象。根据“At last they fund the by in the park.”可知，是寻找小男孩，故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：露西的姐姐是我们学校的一名学生，她做得很好。
考查副词辨析。much很多；mst最多；quite相当；enugh足够。此处修饰副词well，用quite修饰；当enugh修饰副词时，要后置，much修饰比较级，mst不能修饰well，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：——这双运动鞋对我来说太小了。我可以试穿另一双吗？——当然可以。
考查代词。it代指上文提到的事物，同类同物；this这个；that那个；pair双。根据题干可知，此处指的是另一双运动鞋，这里应用anther pair。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：我们期待的答复在前几天来了。
考查时态辨析。根据the ther day“前几天”可知用一般过去时。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：走过这座桥，然后经过花店，你会看到剧院。
考查祈使句。Crssing穿过，现在分词或动名词形式；Walk acrss步行穿过；Crss穿过，动词；pass经过，动词；past经过，介词。根据句子结构可知，这是个祈使句，根据“then”可知，两个空格上所填词均为谓语动词或动词短语，且动词要用原形，故第一空应用Walk acrss或Crss，排除选项A和B。第二空应用pass。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意： 下列哪个词可以填入空格以完成这首诗？一沙一世界，一花一天堂，双手握无限，刹那是永恒。
考查名词辨析。garden花园；field田野；flwer花；hle洞。根据“T see a wrld in a grain f sand,And a heaven in a wild…”和常识可知, flwer符合，故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了主要写了一个名叫杰克的男孩，他唯一的快乐来自他最喜欢的玩具杜尔猪，然而，在圣诞夜，杜尔猪不见了，杰克得到了另一个圣诞猪，圣诞猪想帮助杰克找回他的最爱。
11．句意：他唯一的快乐来自他最喜欢的玩具杜尔猪。
bk书；pet宠物；ty玩具；friend朋友。根据“It seems that the ty is nt just a replacement (替代品) anymre.”可知这是一个玩具，故选C。
12．句意：但它在平安夜丢失了。
And和；But但；Or或；S所以。根据“lst n Christmas Eve.”可知后文语境发生转折，应说，但是它在平安夜丢失了。故选B。
13．句意：事实上，杰克一点也不喜欢它。
In fact事实上；As we knw正如我们知道的；By the way顺便说一下；As usual像往常一样。根据“Jack desn’t like it at all.”可知，后面陈述了事实，应说事实上，杰克不喜欢它。故选A。
14．句意：但是圣诞猪想帮杰克找到杜尔猪。
buy买；find找到；brrw借；meet见面。根据“it is lst n Christmas Eve.”可知是找到杜尔猪。故选B。
15．句意：在那里，两人遇到了许多会思考和说话的奇怪的东西，包括勺子、手套和雨伞。
brken坏的；useful有用的；strange奇怪的；imprtant重要的。根据“which can think and talk, including a spn, a glve and an umbrella.”可知应该是奇怪的东西。故选C。
16．句意：随着旅程的继续，杰克和圣诞猪越来越近。
smaller更小的；hungrier更饿的；clder更冷的；clser更亲密的。根据“It seems that the ty is nt just a replacement (替代品) anymre.”可知他们是越来越亲密了，故选D。
17．句意：他们会怎么样？
it它；him他；them他们；us我们。根据“But the Christmas Pig wants t help Jack find Dur Pig”可知是他们会怎么样。故选C。
18．句意：你可以在英国作家J.K.罗琳的最新童书《圣诞猪》中找到答案。
children儿童；histry历史；science科学；travelling旅行。根据“f the bk frm her sn’s tys.”可知是儿童书。故选A。
19．句意：据说罗琳从她儿子的玩具中得到了这本书的灵感。
name名字；idea主意；picture图片；character角色。根据“f the bk frm her sn’s tys.”可知是从儿子的玩具中得了这个主意，即灵感。故选B。
20．句意：为了防止这个玩具丢失，罗琳又买了一个同样外观的。
bad坏的；wrng错的；away远离；missing丢失的。根据“Rwling bught anther ne with the same lk.”可知是为了防止这个丢失了，所以买一个同样外观的备用。故选D。
21．C 22．A 23．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了未来5G在各行各业的运用。
21．细节理解题。根据“Abut 100 times faster than 4G netwrks. 5G will let peple dwnlad and uplad data faster than ever befre”可知，5G能让网络比4G快100倍，故选C。
22．推理判断题。根据“Peple can use it fr many ther things as well.”和第四段内容可知，举这个例子是为了解释5G的高速是如何起作用的，故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“This refers t a large nline netwrk that cnnects all things and peple”可知，IT指的是一个连接所有事物和人的大型在线网络，故选C。
24．A 25．B 26．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在二手服装店内为儿子买到了一件流行且价格特别优惠的外套，这件外套让儿子在行为和脾气上发生了变化，成为一个文明礼貌、有思想和更快乐的男孩子。
24．推理判断题。根据“I lk at my sn and we bth say nthing, but Jhn has a smile n his face.”可知，看到外套时，约翰面露微笑，由此推知他非常喜欢这件外套。故选A。
25．词句猜测题。根据“They lve it very much.”可知，约翰的衣服受到同学们的喜爱；结合选项可知约翰应是高兴的，会咧嘴笑，grin意为“咧嘴笑”。故选B。
26．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了约翰穿了一件自己喜欢的衣服上学后有了全新的改变。故选C。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了木匠“阿木爷爷”走红网络的故事。
27．细节理解题。根据“Wang uses traditinal Chinese mrtise and tenns kills t make wden things. That means he didn’t use any nails(钉) r glue(胶水) when building the bridge.”可知，王使用中国传统的榫卯来制作木制的东西，这意味着他在建造这座桥时没有使用任何钉子或胶水。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“He had a hard life when he was little. His father died when he was 9, and he had t help his family make mney at a yung age. T d s, farming was nt enugh. S he began t learn anther skill and became a carpenter.”（他小时候过着艰苦的生活。他的父亲在他9岁的时候就去世了，他很小的时候就不得不帮助家里赚钱。要做到这一点，农业是不够的。于是他开始学习另一种技能，成为了一名木匠）可知，他成为了一名木匠，是因为小时候的贫苦生活所迫。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“ His father died when he was 9, and he had t help his family make mney at a yung age. T d s, farming was nt enugh. S he began t learn anther skill and became a carpenter. In 2017, Wang mved frm his hme in Shandng t Wuzhu, Guangxi, t live with his sn and take care f his grandsn. Mst f the things he made in his vides finally became the tys f his grandsn.”可知，9岁时他父亲去世，他不得不帮助家里干农活挣钱，但是这是不够的，所以他开始学习木匠技术，最后在2017年搬去和儿子一起住；结合“And nw, at age 63, he has becme an Internet star.”可知，最后成为以一名网红。所以正确的顺序应是a-d-e-c-b。故选D。
30．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了63岁的木匠“阿木爷爷”走红网络的故事，C项最适合做标题。故选C。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者分享了他的购物建议。
31．根据“They say that I am smart because I always make the best f my mney and buy the mst suitable things.”可知，此处提到了人们说作者聪明的原因，因此空处的内容应与人们说作者聪明有关。选项C“人们常说我是个精明的购物者”符合语境。故选C。
32．根据“I usually make a shpping list befre I g shpping. I write dwn what I need and buy them ne by ne.”以及“Dn’t waste any mney n cheap but useless things.”可知，作者购物前先写好清单，然后对照着清单一个一个买，他不会把钱浪费在便宜又没用的东西上，说明作者不会买没必要的东西。选项A“我从不买太多的东西”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“I always make a plan. I knw hw much mney I can use t buy the things every time. I knw that mney desn’t grw n trees.”可知，作者知道钱不会无中生有，所以他总是制定计划，按照计划中的预算买东西。选项B“我很少花超出计划的钱”符合语境。故选B。
34．根据“I dislike ging t shps with t many peple.”可知，作者此处应在解释不喜欢和很多人一起购物的原因。选项F“我身边的人太多，经常让我花更多的钱”符合语境。故选F。
35．Tw mnths. 36．The 3D glasses. 37．The high cst.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了3D报纸。
35．根据第二段“It tk the team tw mnths t make its first 3D newspaper.”可知，团队在制作第一份3D报纸上花了2个月。故填Tw mnths.
36．根据第三段“In fact, if peple dn’t wear the 3D glasses, it’ll be hard fr them t read the newspaper because the pictures are nt clear (清楚的).”可知，如果人们不戴3D眼镜，他们很难阅读报纸，因为图片不清晰。由此可知，读者清楚地阅读3D报纸需要3D眼镜。故填The 3D glasses.
37．根据最后一段“The team didn’t g n with the wrk because it cst t much t make such newspapers.”可知，这个团队没有继续这项工作，因为制作这样的报纸太贵了。故填The high cst.
38．friendly 39．t tell 40．seasns 41．like 42．is 43．runs 44．yur 45．buildings 46．feet 47．visiting
【导语】本文介绍了英国的首都伦敦。
38．句意：这个城市有很多人，他们中的大多数人都很友好并且乐于助人。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词作表语，形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
39．句意：他们总是很乐意向游客介绍他们的城市。be happy t d sth“很高兴做某事”，固定短语。故填t tell。
40．句意：人们经常谈论天气，因为他们一天可以有四个季节。根据“In the mrning the weather is warm just …in spring. After an hur, black cluds cme and then it rains hard. The weather gets cld…”可知，天气经常变化，所以此处是指有4个季节，seasn“季节”，fur后面加可数名词复数。故填seasns。
41．句意：早上天气温暖，就像春天一样。由“In the mrning the weather is warm just…in spring”，可知，此处指早上天气温暖像春天一样，like“像”，介词。故填like。
42．句意：下午晚些时候，天空将变得晴朗，太阳将开始发光，每天的这个时候是夏天。描述事实，句子用一般现在时，it作主语，be动词用is。故填is。
43．句意：泰晤士河自西向东贯穿伦敦。描述事实，句子用一般现在时，The Thames作主语，动词要用第三人称单数。故填runs。
44．句意：当你和你的朋友在伦敦旅行时，不要错过大本钟。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词friends。故填yur。
45．句意：它是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。ne f+名词复数“……其中之一”，固定用法。故填buildings。
46．句意：塔高95米，钟直径8英尺，重13.5吨。8后面加名词复数。故填feet。
47．句意：我想你在这里会玩得很开心。have a great time ding sth.“做某事很愉快”，固定短语。故填visiting。
48．quickly
【详解】句意：他吃完早饭很快就去上学了。根据“he eats breakfast...”和汉语提示可知，空处需填副词，修饰动词eats，quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
49．wnders
【详解】句意：老师想知道为什么Jim上学总是迟到。wnder “想知道”，根据从句可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数The teacher，动词用三单形式。故填wnders。
50．fell
【详解】句意：昨天下午，米莉从她的自行车上摔了下来。fall“跌倒”，动词。fall ff “跌落”，动词短语。根据时间状语“yesterday afternn”可知，此句应用一般过去时态，fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
51．wd
【详解】句意：这张桌子是用木材做的。它可以持续很长时间。wd“木材”，不可数名词。故填wd。
52．surprise
【详解】句意：当云南人在附近发现一些大象时，他们大吃一惊。根据空前的“a big”和所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是名词surprise“惊讶”。故填surprise。
53．turned arund
【详解】根据句中的“saw”可知此题时态为一般过去时，“转身”的英文表达为“turn arund”，其过去式为“turned arund”。故填turned arund。
54．stayed utside the whle night the day befre yesterday
【详解】stay utside“待在外面”，根据句意可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式；the whle night“一整夜”；the day befre yesterday“前天”。故填stayed utside the whle night the day befre yesterday。
55． talk abut watch ftball games
【详解】“谈论……”talk abut sth；“观看”watch；“足球比赛” ftball games。主语是We，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形。故填talk abut；watch ftball games。
56．need t be afraid f them any mre after learning abut s many animals.
【详解】再也不用dn’t need t d sth…any mre；害怕他们be afraid f them；在……之后after，介词，其后加动名词作宾语；了解learn abut。故填need t be afraid f them any mre after learning abut s many animals. 。
57．five years ag
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“五年前”，基数词five表示“五”，year“年”为可数名词，由于其前有基数词five，用复数形式years，ag表示“以前”，所以此处填five years ag符合语境。故填five years ag。
58．Dn’t let anyne run away
【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是祈使句的否定形式，结构为Dn’t+动词原形。let sb d sth“让某人做某事”，固定用法；所以anyne作let的宾语；run away“逃跑”是动词短语。故填Dn’t let anyne run away“不要让任何人逃跑”。
59．例文
Friday, April 22nd, 2022
Tday we had a class trip t the Amazing Museum. At the museum, I fund a lt f amazing things. I learnt abut the histry f sandwiches, and I knew that giraffes have nly seven bnes inside their lng necks. Als, I learnt that fish sleep with their eyes pen.
We live in a wrld with s many wnderful things. When we think f these things, we will feel that ur life is getting mre and mre clurful.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，以日记的形式记录一次博物馆之旅；
②时态：时态为一般过去时结合一般现在时；
③提示：题干要求写一篇日记，内容是参观神奇博物馆的经过和感受。提示中给出了简单的要点，写作时注意描述齐全，并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明事件的要素；
第二步，详细阐述参观收获；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①learnt abut了解
②think f想起
③get mre and mre clurful变得越来越多彩
[高分句型]
①Als, I learnt that fish sleep with their eyes pen.（that引导宾语从句）
②When we think f these things, we will feel that ur life is getting mre and mre clurful.（when引导时间状语从句）
A Grain f Sand
T see a wrld in a grain f sand,
And a heaven in a wild ________,
Hld infinity in the palm f yur hand,
And eternity in an hur.