【高考英语】语法填空：专项拔高练习17

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1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paper-cutting was recgnized as a natinal cultural heritage (遗产) in 2006. Accrding t experts, paper-cutting cnveys the culture ________ (share) between China and the West t wish fr family reunins and keep links with lved nes, alive r dead.
In the mvie Cc, fr instance, the 12-year-ld Miguel and his family dance and sing t celebrate the Day f the Dead, a traditinal festival in Mexic, ________ clrful paper-cuts are hung n the street. Chinese peple als cut images f small figures t call back the spirits f the dead. The ________ (differ) is that mst Chinese paper-cuts are red, while thse in ther cuntries ________ (make) in many ther clrs.
Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked t cut ________ (character) ut f paper while ________ (tell) stries t children. In China, female friends and family members used t chat and make paper-cuts tgether.
"Thugh the patterns and clrs may be different, paper-cuts share the same functin f keeping emtinal ties amng peple," says Yang Huizi, ________ art teacher at Beijing Unin.
Yang ________ (study) the paper-cutting art fr ver a decade. Besides rutine university curses, she als rganizes nnprfit paper-cutting activities that are pen ________ the public in Beijing t prmte ________ (base) knwledge f paper-cutting.
2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is gd news- fr thse wh enjy ________ (run) - arund in rain and dn't want t get their clthes dirtied r thse wh play sccer but dn't want their shirts t get siled r wet with sweat. British scientists have created a fabric (织物)that never gets dirty r wet! The clth ________ (treat) with a special nn-sticky chemical that resists il and water. This ensures that the clthes made ________ it remain clean. But the scientists are nt yet ready t make public the ________ (detail) infrmatin f this "miracle" chemical.
A well-knwn French cmpany recently launched ________ new range f jackets that have Tefln in them. Tefln is the plastic cating n nn-stick cking pans,________ has a special characteristic: N reactin t anything. As a result, dirt and water slip away frm the Tefln fabric, as ________(easy) as il slips ut f a Tefln-cated pan.
American scientists have gne a step ________(far). They have added insecticide (杀虫剂) t the fabric that kills msquites n cntact. This new anti-msquit fabric ________ (find) immediate buyers shrtly after its inventin. Accrding t reprts, several msquit net prducers are planning ________. (cmpete) with each ther in the bid (投标)t "net" the cmpany fr the use f this new technlgy.

3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Advice is a wrd that is welcmed warmly by a lt f peple. It helps in ________(achieve) gals in a better way. As we knw, ________(experience) peple ffer their advice with a psitive attitude withut making a ________(judge). Yu can learn hw they give advice.
Give advice t peple wh welcme it. In fact, yur fcus shuld be helping thers and making ________ aware that the advice can be useful if taken in the right spirit. When advice ________(give), it shuld be shrt. It is als essential that while giving advice, ne shuld be fair. As giving advice is ________ art, yu shuld always state the psitive side first s that the persn is ________(relax) and wuld in turn welcme yur advice.
Give advice n certain matters. ________ a friend f yurs wants t buy a car and requests yur advice n the matter, yur aim shuld be t give him details abut things t be purchased, but yu need nt g fr sme particular brands r items. ________(similar), advice n sme ther imprtant issues, like staying in the relatinship r future planning, needs t be given ________(cautius).
4.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入l个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thailand's leader traveled t the nrthern city f Chiang Mai earlier this week t persnally inspect areas with ________ (extreme) pr air quality.
Prime Minister Prayuth rdered gvemmeat agencies t fight the air pllutin ________ has reached dangerus levels Recently, pllutin levels in and arund Chiang Mai ________ (rise) abve thse f majr wrld cities knwn ________ having pr air quality. Much f Chiang Mai's current t pllutin is a result f farmers________ (bum)crps. Many farmers set fires at this time f year as a way________ (clear)land fr planting. Agriculture experts say the air pllutin is ________(bad)this year than last year because f terribly dry weather.
"We need t wrk n a lng-term ________ (slve)with understanding frm the public," Prayuth said. " We need time t change the way we farm ________ grw crps. " He said fficials had given ut nearly tw millin face ________(mask)t peple in affected areas.