英语七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends精品综合训练题

这是一份英语七年级下册（2024）Unit 1 Animal friends精品综合训练题，共11页。试卷主要包含了根据句意，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、根据句意、单词首字母和汉语提示填写单词。
1. The ______（狐狸）is a very clever animal.
2. The g________ （长颈鹿）has a lng neck.
3. The _________ (狼)is a fierce animal with sharp teeth and a strng bdy.
4. The ___________ (企鹅)is knwn fr its ability t swim in the cean and is ften regarded as a symbl f cuteness.
5. Take c________ when yu crss the rad.
二、单项选择。
6. “ Take care f ” means ________.
A. lk after B. pick up C. carry D. guess
7. —_________d yu like dgs?
—Because they are very smart.
A. Why B. Where C. When D. What
8. —_________are kalas frm?
—Australia.
A. When B. What C. Why D. Where
9．— Jack, what are yur favrite ________?
— Mnkeys. They are s cute.
A．animalsB．clthesC．clrsD．vegetables
10．Pandas are my favrite animals because they are ________.
A．lazyB．bringC．scaryD．cute
11．My favrite animal is the ________. It has a very lng neck. It can reach the leaves n the tp f the tree.
A．giraffeB．pandaC．elephantD．tiger
12．—______?
—N, they like pandas.
A．What animals d they likeB．Why d they like pandas
C．D they like giraffesD．D they like pandas r giraffes
13．The letter “s” in the wrd ________ are prnunced differently (发音不同).
A．getsB．letsC．bedsD．Kate’s
14. The girl is new here, s she_________shy.
A. lk like B. lksC. lk D. like
15. Where_________lins_________?
A.des;frmB.d;cme frmC.are;cme frm
三、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: D yu like animals?
B: 16
A: Let’s g t see the animals this afternn. There’s a new z in ur city.
B: 17
A: 18
B: Kalas.
A: 19
B: Because they are kind f smart.
A: Well, I like elephants.
B: Why d yu like them?
A: 20 They can d a lt f things with their nses.
A．Because they are interesting.
B．What animals d yu like?
C．Why d yu like them?
D．That sunds gd.
E．Yes, I d.
F．Why are they interesting?
G．N, I dn’t.
四、完形填空。
Many peple like pandas very much. They are very 21 . Mst f them live in Sichuan, 22 . They 23 white hair, but their shulders, legs, ears and eyes are 24 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like ther 25 . Pandas’ 26 fd is bamb leaves. But lng lng ag(很久很久以前), pandas liked t eat meat. It 27 pandas a lt f time t have fd every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 28 . They relax many hurs every day. Hwever, there are nt many pandas in the wrld tday. 29 sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas can’t find enugh(足够的) fd. I think we must 30 them.
21．A．uglyB．lazyC．cuteD．tall
22．A．ChinaB．Suth AfricaC．AustraliaD．Thailand
23．A．areB．hasC．likeD．have
24．A．blackB．whiteC．fatD．big
25．A．dgsB．animalsC．tigersD．elephants
26．A．bringB．relaxingC．shyD．favrite
27．A．gesB．bringsC．takesD．frgets
28．A．swimmingB．relaxingC．dancingD．running
29．A．SB．BecauseC．AndD．But
30．A．saveB．eatC．likeD．see
五、阅读理解。
In ur city, there is a big z. There are a lt f animals in it.
Mna is an Australian kala. She is seven years ld. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mna desn’t drink water fr mnths. But she is healthy, because she can get water frm the leaves.
Here is a big huse. A lin lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is frm Africa. Meat is his favrite fd. Gerry is very lazy. He sleeps and relaxes fr 20 hurs every day. Tday is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The wrkers in the z are having a birthday party fr him.
This is a big elephant. His name is Jhnny. He is frm India (印度). He’s eleven years ld. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes t eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. Peple can teach him t d things fr them.
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years ld. She’s frm China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, s please keep quiet. She likes eating bamb (竹子) and drinking water. She relaxes fr abut 10 hurs every day.
31．Gerry is ________ years ld.
A．5B．7C．8D．9
32．________ can’t see anything very well.
A．The elephantB．The lin
C．The kalaD．The panda
33．________ can help peple t d things.
A．MnaB．Gerry
C．JhnnyD．Tuantuan
34．These animals cme frm ________ cuntries.
A．twB．threeC．furD．five
35．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Mna can get water frm the leaves s she desn’t drink water fr mnths.
B．Gerry desn’t like t sleep r relax but he likes t eat meat.
C．Jhnny is very small. He nly likes t eat meat.
D．Tuantuan is nly six years ld.
六、任务型阅读。
阅读上面的材料，回答问题。
36．Why des Dave like cats?

37．Wh has a big farm?

38．What animal will Clark keep when he has his wn huse?

39．Where des Becky ften g t see the animals, the farm r the z?

40．What animals des Becky like?

参考答案和解析
一、根据句意、单词首字母和汉语提示填写单词。
1. fx
【解析】句意：狐狸是一种非常聪明的动物。结合句意和汉语提示可知，fx“狐狸”，符合语境。故填fx。
2. giraffe
【解析】句意：长颈鹿有一个长长的脖子。结合句意和汉语提示可知，giraffe“长颈鹿”，符合语境。故填giraffe。
3. wlf
【解析】句意：狼是一种有着锋利牙齿和强壮身体的凶猛动物。结合句意和汉语提示可知，wlf“狼”，符合语境。故填wlf。
4. penguin
【解析】句意：企鹅以其在海洋中游泳的能力而闻名，通常被视为可爱的象征。结合句意和汉语提示可知，penguin“企鹅”，符合语境。故填penguin。
5. care
【解析】句意：过马路时要小心。结合句意和首字母提示可知，care“小心”，此处构成短语take care“小心”，符合语境，故填care。
二、单项选择。
6. A
【解析】句意：“Take care f”的意思是__________。
考查短语意义辨析。lk after照顾，照看；pick up捡起；carry携带；guess猜测。“Take care f”意为“照顾或照看某人某物”，因此最合适的选项是A。故选A。
7. A
【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢狗？——因为它们非常聪明。
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；Where哪里；When何时；What什么。根据回答“Because they are very smart.”可知，提问的是喜欢狗的原因，因此应该使用疑问词Why。故选A。
8. D
【答案】句意：——考拉来自哪里？——澳大利亚。
考查疑问词辨析。When何时；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据回答“Australia”可知，问题询问的是地点，因此应该使用疑问词Where。故选D。
9. A
【解析】句意：——杰克，你最喜欢的动物是什么？——猴子。它们是如此可爱。
考查名词辨析。animals动物；clthes衣服；clrs颜色；vegetables蔬菜。根据回答“Mnkeys.”可知，回答是猴子，空处应提问的是最喜欢的动物。故选A。
10. D
【解析】句意：熊猫是我最爱的动物，因为它们很可爱。
考查形容词。lazy懒惰的；bring无聊的；scary令人害怕的；cute可爱迷人的。根据“Pandas are my favrite animals”可知表达褒义，用形容词“cute”来做表语。故选D。
11. A
【解析】句意：我最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿。它有一个非常长的脖子。它能够触及树顶的叶子。
考查名词辨析。giraffe长颈鹿；panda熊猫；elephant大象；tiger老虎。根据“It has a very lng neck. It can reach the leaves n the tp f the tree.”可知，它有一个很长的脖子，对应的动物是长颈鹿。故选A。
12. C
【解析】句意：——他们喜欢长颈鹿吗？——不，他们喜欢熊猫。
考查一般疑问句。What animals d they like他们喜欢什么动物；Why d they like pandas他们为什么喜欢熊猫；D they like giraffes他们喜欢长颈鹿吗；D they like pandas r giraffes他们喜欢熊猫还是长颈鹿。根据答语N, they like pandas.“不，他们喜欢熊猫”可知，问句是一般疑问句，不是特殊疑问句或选择疑问句，故选C。
13. C
【解析】句意：单词中的字母s发音不同的是beds。
考查辅音字母的发音。根据音标可知，gets读音为[ɡets]，字母s发[s]音。lets读音为[lets]，字母s发[s]音。beds读音为[bedz]，字母s发[z]音。Kate’s读音为[keɪts]，字母s发[s]音。C选项s发音不同。故选C。
14. B
【答案】句意：这个女孩在这里是新来的，所以她看起来很害羞。
考查动词和主谓一致。lk like看起来像；lks看起来（第三人称单数）；lk看（原形）；like喜欢。句子的主语是“she”，为第三人称单数形式，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式“lks”。故选B。
15. B
【答案】句意：狮子来自哪里？
考查特殊疑问句的结构。cme frm意为“来自于”，特殊疑问句中，谓语为实义动词时，需要使用助动词来进行提问，主语为lins，故使用助动词用复数形式d，选项B符合。故选B。
三、补全对话。
16．E 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话。他们相约去动物园，并谈论了各自喜欢的动物及原因。
16．根据上文“D yu like animals?”和下文“Let’s g t see the animals this afternn.”可知，空格处应作肯定回答。选项E“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境，故选E。
17．根据上文“Let’s g t see the animals this afternn.”可知，空格处应对这个建议发表看法。选项D“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选D。
18．根据下文“Kalas.”可推知，空格处应询问对方喜欢什么动物。选项B“你喜欢什么动物？”符合语境，故选B。
19．根据下文“Because they are kind f smart.”可知，空格处应询问原因。选项C“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境，故选C。
20．根据上文“Why d yu like them?”可知，空格处应说明原因。选项A“因为它们很有趣。”符合语境，故选A。
四、完形填空。
21. C22. A23. D24. A25. B26. D27. C28. B29. B30.A
21．句意：它们非常可爱。
ugly丑陋的；lazy懒惰的；cute可爱的；tall高的。根据上文“Many peple like pandas very much.”可知，熊猫很可爱，所以很多人都喜欢熊猫。故选C。
22．句意：它们大多数生活在中国四川。
China中国；Suth Africa南非；Australia澳大利亚；Thailand泰国。根据题干中“in Sichuan, …”及常识可知，大多数熊猫生活中国四川。故选A。
23．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
are是；has有，第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；have有，动词原形。根据题干中“They … white hair”可知，此处是说“它们有白色的毛发”，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形have。故选D
24．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
black黑色的；white白色的；fat胖的；big大的。but连接的并列句前后意思转折，结合题干中“They … white hair”及常识可知，此处是说“熊猫的肩膀、腿等部位是黑色的”。故选A。
25．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们可以像其他动物一样爬树。
dgs狗；animals动物；tigers老虎；elephants大象。根据“climb trees like ther”可知，这里指“熊猫也会像别的动物一样爬树”。故选B。
26．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。
bring无聊的；relaxing放松的；shy害羞的；favrite最喜欢的。根据“bamb leaves”并结合常识可知，熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。故选D。
27．句意：熊猫每天要花很多时间吃东西。
ges去；brings带来；takes花费/带走；frgets忘记。通过题干为“It … pandas a lt f time t have …”可知，此处指“熊猫话花很多时间吃东西”，“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”表示“花费某人多久时间做某事”。故选C。
28．句意：当熊猫吃饱的时候，他们喜欢放松。
swimming游泳；relaxing放松；dancing跳舞；running跑路。根据下文“They relax many hurs every day.”可知，熊猫是一种喜欢放松、活动量较小的动物，所以吃饱后喜欢放松。故选B。
29．句意：因为有些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物。
S因此；Because因为；And并且；But但是。根据题干“… sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas can’t find enugh(足够的) fd.”可知，and前后内容之间是因果关系，前面说的是“造成找不到足够食物的原因”，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
30．句意：我想我们一定要拯救它们。
save拯救；eat吃；like喜欢；see看见。根据上文“Because sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas can’t find enugh(足够的) fd.”可知，熊猫没有足够的食物可吃，所以我们必须拯救它们，save符合语境。故选A。
五、阅读理解。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的一些动物。
31．细节理解题。根据第三段“Tday is Gerry’s eighth birthday.”可知，Gerry八岁了。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据第四段“This is a big has bad eyesight (视力) .”可知，大象的视力很差，看不清楚东西。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段“This is a big elephant. His name is can teach him t d things fr them.”可知，人们可以教Jhnny帮他们做事，即Jhnny可以帮人们做事。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mna is an Australian kala.”，第三段“A lin lives in is frm Africa.”，第四段“This is a big is frm India (印度).”和第五段“Tuantuan is a cute ’s frm China.”可知，这些动物来自四个国家：澳大利亚、非洲、印度和中国。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mna desn’t drink water fr mnths. But she is healthy, because she can get water frm the leaves.”可知，Mna可以从树叶中获取水分，所以她几个月都不喝水。故选A。
六、任务型阅读。
36．Because cats/they are very smart.
37．Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents.
38．Clark/He will keep a pet dg when he has his wn huse./ A pet dg.
39．Becky/She ften ges t the z t see the animals./ The z.
40．Becky/She likes kangars and pandas./ Kangars and pandas.
【导语】本文的主要内容是Dave、Clark和Becky三人自述各自对动物的喜爱。
36．根据Dave的描述“My favrite animal are cats because they are very smart.”可知，作者最喜欢的动物是猫，因为它们很聪明。故填Because cats/they are very smart.
37．根据Clark的描述“My grandparents have a big farm.”可知，Clark的祖父母拥有一个大农场。故填Clark’s grandparents have a big farm./ Clark’s grandparents.
38．根据Clark的描述“But when I have my wn huse, I’ll keep a pet dg.”可知，但是当Clark有了自己的房子以后会养一只宠物狗。故填Clark/He will keep a pet dg when he has his wn huse./ A pet dg.
39．根据Becky的描述“My parents ften take me t the z t see the animals.”可知，作者经常去动物园看动物。故填Becky/She ften ges t the z t see the animals./ The z.
40．根据Becky的描述“I really lve kangars because they are s cute. I als lve pandas.”可知，Becky喜欢袋鼠和熊猫。故填Becky/She likes kangars and pandas./ Kangars and pandas.
I lve animals very much. My favrite animals are cats because they are very smart. But I have n pets nw because I’m s busy. When I’m free, I’ll keep a cat r tw.
—Dave
I like animals, t! My grandparents have a big farm. When I’m free, I always help them there. It’s s fun t be with the animals n the farm.
But I dn’t have any pets nw. Yu knw yu usually can’t keep pets when yu rent (租) a huse. But when I have my wn (自己的) huse, I’ll keep a pet dg. I think it’s great fun playing with him!
—Clark
I als lve animals! My parents ften take me t the z t see the animals. There are scary lins, cute kangars (袋鼠) and smart elephants. They cme frm different places.
I really lve kangars because they are s cute. I als lve pandas. Thse black and white pandas are s lvely!
—Becky