江苏省徐州市沛县2023-2024学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份江苏省徐州市沛县2023-2024学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷（解析版），共23页。试卷主要包含了听力，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw much is a bwl f beef ndles?
A. B. C.
2. What are they talking abut?
A. B. C.
3. What is Simn playing?
A. B. C.
4. What’s the weather like nw?
A. B. C.
5. What des Philip want t be?
A. An accuntant. B. An engineer. C. An artist.
6. What clur mbile will the wman buy?
A. Silver. B. Black. C. Red.
7. What film des the girl prefer?
A. An actin film. B. A hrrr film. C. A rmantic film.
8. Why is the English Crner cancelled tday?
A. Few peple are interested.
B. It is cld utside.
C. There is anther event.
9. Hw is Justin ging back hme?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By cach.
10. What’s the prblem?
A. They can’t see each ther.
B. They can’t find each ther.
C. They can’t hear each ther.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. What des Anita want Jhn t d?
A. Put the bk n the shelf.
B. Wrk in the garden.
C. Clean the table.
12. What d we knw abut Jhn?
A. He is lking fr a clue. B. He is telling a lie. C. He is asking fr help.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表。
13. A. science fictin. B. travel bk C. nvel
14. A. near the earth B. ppsite the mn C. under the sea
15. A. think B. talk C. fly
第三节：听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Of all the art frms, I like ________ best.
A. histryB. badmintnC. indigD. phtgraphy
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在所有的艺术形式中，我最喜欢摄影。考查名词。histry历史；badmintn羽毛球；indig靛蓝色；phtgraphy摄影。根据“Of all the art frms”可知，此处指的是艺术形式，因此选择摄影，故选D。
2. ---Which film d yu like best?
--- ________ f them. They are bth lng and bring.
A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Nne
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-你最喜欢哪部电影？-它们中一个也没有。它们既长又无聊。A. Neither不定代词，都不（两者）；B. All不定代词，都（三者以上）；C. Either不定代词，任何一个（两者）； D. Nne不定代词，都不（三者以上）。根据上文“Which film d yu like best?”可知，本题语境中“电影” 数目为 “三者”以上，所以排除答案A.C.。根据后文They are bth lng and bring.可知，前文需作否定回答。故选D。
3. Fr ur health, we ________ be t careful.
A. shuldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为了我们的健康，我们再小心也不为过。考查情态动词辨析。shuldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必。can’t+be+t+形容词，表示“再……也不为过”，故选C。
4. Hw can I ________ yu? Yu’ve lied t me again and again.
A. envyB. trustC. nticeD. dubt
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我怎么能相信你？你一次又一次地对我撒谎。考查动词辨析。envy羡慕；trust相信；ntice注意；dubt怀疑。根据“Yu’ve lied t me again and again.”可知问的应是如何相信你，故选B。
5. —Are yu kidding? I can’t believe it!
—I’m serius. I’m nt ________ a stry. It really happened!
A. making upB. setting upC. getting upD. putting up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你在开玩笑吗？我不信！——我是认真的。我没编造故事，这真的发生了！考查动词短语。make up编造；set up建立；get up起来；put up搭建。根据上文“Are yu kidding? I can’t believe it!”可知，此人以为这是一个玩笑不是真的，但根据另一人的回复“I’m serius”可知，他不是编造故事，因此此处表达“编造”。故选A。
6. We feel sad abut the stry f Anne ________ happened in Wrld War II.
A. whatB. whC. whenD. which
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我们对发生在二战时期的安的故事感到难过。考察定从关系词。what（不用于定从）；wh（修饰人，在从句中作宾语或主语）；when（修饰时间，在从句中作状语）；which（修饰物，在从句中作宾语或主语）。“ in Wrld War II.”为定语从句修饰先行词“the stry f Anne”，“the stry f Anne安的故事”为物且在从句中作主语，因此用which。故选D。
7. I’m afraid I can’t finish the reprt unless I ________ anther three hurs.
A. have givenB. am givenC. will be givenD. was given
【答案】B
【解析】句意：恐怕我不能完成报告，除非再给我三个小时。考查被动语态。主语I和谓语give之间是被动关系，句子是unless引导的条件状语从句，故从句用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are dne。故选B。
8. —Did yu see anyne walk by just nw?
—N, I ______ a mvie.
A. have watchedB. was watchingC. watchedD. am watching
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你刚才看见有人走过吗？——没有，我正在看一部电影。考查过去进行时态。根据just nw可知对话的时态为过去时，可排除D项。又因为题干强调的是“我正在看一部电影”，表示过去某一时段一直持续的动作，所以用过去进行时态，其结构为was/were+ding，was watching符合题意，故选B。
9. — Yu can’t imagine ______ small ants can carry ______ heavy a thing.
— That’s what we shuld learn frm ants.
A. such; sB. s; such
C. such; suchD. s; s
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你无法想象这样的小蚂蚁可以搬动这么沉重的一个东西。——这就是我们应该向蚂蚁学习的。考查副词辨析。such+(a/an)+形容词+名词；s+形容词/副词。第一空修饰复数名词ants，应用such；第二空修饰形容词heavy，应用s。故选A。
10. （2017﹒江苏南通）—There will be a cncert this evening. But I dn’t knw _____________.
—By undergrund. It takes less time.
A. where it will be heldB. hw can I g
C. where will it be heldD. hw I can g
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——今晚有一场音乐会，但是我不知道该怎么去。——乘地铁，那会快一点儿。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，先排除B、C两项。由第二句“by undergrund”可知回答的是以何种方式到达，故选D。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Yu are sure t have used chpsticks. But when yu sit dwn with yur family t eat a meal, d yu ever wnder when and where the ____11____ f using chpsticks began?
Peple say that the first chpsticks were used in China 5,000 years ag. The practice became widespread in Krea, Vietnam and ____12____. Tday they are a symbl f ____13____ culture.
Of Asian cuntries, Japan highlights (突出) the imprtance f chpsticks ____14____ a day t celebrate them. August 4 is set aside (留存) ____15____ Chpsticks Day in Japan.
The different ____16____ traditins f Asia lead t different kinds f chpsticks. Fr example, the Japanese use sharp chpsticks ____17____ they eat a lt f fish. Sharp chpsticks are gd fr picking the fish frm the bnes.
Chpsticks are made f different kinds f ____18____. Fr example, bamb chpsticks are ____19____ because the material is easy t break apart and desn’t burn easily. Peple als use wd and bnes fr chpsticks. Sme ____20____ peple even had theirs ____21____ f precius metal. Many emperrs used ____22____ chpsticks, fr it was believed that they wuld turn ____23____ if there was pisn (毒) in the fd.
There are als many table manners ____24____ with chpsticks. Fr instance, never stick yur chpsticks upright in yur rice bwl r tap n yur bwl with yur chpsticks. Peple believe this is ____25____ t the hst.
11.
A. advantageB. traditinC. instructinD. time
12.
A. GermanyB. FranceC. AustraliaD. Japan
13.
A. EurpeanB. AmericanC. AsianD. Chinese
14.
A. withB. tC. nD. ver
15.
A. frB. nC. inD. as
16.
A. hpingB. prducingC. ckingD. gardening
17.
A. becauseB. sC. nceD. unless
18.
A. plasticB. bambC. wdD. materials
19.
A. sftB. cmmnC. rareD. strng
20.
A. prB. ldC. yungD. rich
21.
A. t makeB. makingC. madeD. being made
22.
A. silverB. bambC. wdD. stne
23.
A. blackB. grayC. whiteD. red
24.
A. ppularB. filledC. cmparedD. cnnected
25.
A. impliteB. pliteC. uselessD. useful
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，短文主要介绍了筷子是亚洲文化的象征，但是不同国家的筷子是有区别的。
【11题详解】
句意：当你和家人坐下来吃饭的时候，你是否想过使用筷子的传统是从哪里，什么时候开始的？advantage优点；traditin传统；instructin说明；time时间。根据下文的句子“Peple say that the first chpsticks were used in China 5,000 years ag.”可知，此处是询问使用筷子的使用传统。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：这个惯例在韩国、越南以及日本变得普及。Germany德国；France法国；Australia澳大利亚；Japan日本。根据后文“Of Asian cuntries, Japan highlights (突出) the imprtance f chpsticks”可知，此处说的是亚洲国家日本。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意：现在它们成为亚洲文化的象征。Eurpean欧洲的；American美国的；Asian亚洲的；Chinese中国的。根据后文“Of Asian cuntries, Japan highlights (突出) the imprtance f chpsticks”可知，筷子是亚洲文化的象征。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：在亚洲国家中，日本重视筷子的重要性用一天来庆祝他们。with用；t朝；n在；ver超过。根据前文“Of Asian cuntries, Japan highlights (突出) ”可知，后文说的是突出的方式，用介词with。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：在日本，8月4日被设置为筷子节。fr为了；n在……上面；in在……里面；as作为。根据前文可知，这一天被设置为筷子节。故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：不同的烹饪传统导致了不同种类的筷子。hping希望；prducing生产；cking烹饪；gardening园艺。根据举例可知日本人烹饪的方式不同，使用不同的筷子。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：因为日本吃鱼多所以他们使用尖筷子。because因为；s因此；nce曾经；unless除非。根据后文“Sharp chpsticks are gd fr picking the fish frm the bnes.”可知，锋利的筷子有利于从骨头上剔鱼，所以他们在吃很多鱼的时候用锋利的筷子。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：筷子是由不同的材料制成的。plastic塑料；bamb竹子；wd木头；materials材料。根据后文可知，筷子是由竹子、骨头、木材等制成的，所以应该是不同的材料。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：例如，竹子筷子很常见，因为这种材料容易分解，不易燃烧。sft柔软的；cmmn常见的；rare稀有的；strng强壮的。根据后文“because the material is easy t break apart and desn’t burn easily”可知，竹子筷子很常见。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：一些富人甚至……。pr贫穷的；ld年老的；yung年轻的；rich富有的。根据后文“precius metal”可知，这里说的是有钱人。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：一些富人用贵重金属制成的筷子。t make动词不定式；making现在分词或动名词；made过去式；being made现在进行时被动语态。筷子与制作之间是被动关系，用过去分词。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：许多皇帝使用银筷子……。sliver银子；bamb竹子；wd木头；stne石头。根据前文可知，有钱人用贵重金属制成的筷子，所以皇帝用的是银筷子。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：许多皇帝使用银筷子，因为人们相信，如果食物中有毒药，它们会变黑。black黑色；gray灰色；white白色；red红色。根据常识可知，在中国古代都用银子试毒，如果有毒会变成黑色。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：还有许多餐桌礼仪与筷子有关。ppular流行的；filled充满的；cmpared相比较的；cnnected有关联的。根据“Fr instance, never stick yur chpsticks upright in yur rice bwl r tap n yur bwl with yur chpsticks.”可知，这些都是与筷子有关的餐桌礼仪。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：人们认为对主人不礼貌的。implite不礼貌的；plite礼貌的；useless没用的；useful有用的。根据“Fr instance, never stick yur chpsticks upright in yur rice bwl r tap n yur bwl with yur chpsticks.”可知，这些都是不礼貌的。故选A。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Ticket Infrmatin
26. If the shw begins at 10 am, it will prbably finish at ________.
A. 2 pmB. 7 pmC. 11:30 amD. 11:45 am
27. A family with fur members will spend ________ if they watch the shw at 7 pm.
A. $140B. $75C. $85D. $120
28. What will happen t a latecmer?
A. He r she can still watch the whle shw.
B. He r she can nly enter during a break.
C. He r she wn’t have a prper break.
D. He r she will fail t enter the theatre.
29. ________ will nt be allwed in.
A. TeenagersB. Peple with n curtesy (礼貌)
C. Families with three childrenD. Children under 3
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了《公主与青蛙》这个演出的票务信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Duratin: 1.5 hurs”可知，演出持续1.5小时，因此会在11点30分结束。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“$120 fr 4 tickets (7 pm shws)”可知，一个四口之家看晚七点的演出需要120美元。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Latecmers will nt be allwed t enter until a prper break in the shws.”可知，迟到者只能在中场休息时进入。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As curtesy t ther audience members, children belw 3 years ld will nt be allwed in.”可知，3岁以下儿童禁止入内。故选D。
B
When yu speak t freigners, what will yu d if yu can’t understand their languages? Will yu use yur bdy language t help yu, r just say srry t them and then g away? Learning spken language is very imprtant, but learning lcal gestures (手势) is als very necessary.
I ften use gestures t cmmunicate with smene whse language I dn’t knw. We use ur hands t talk with each ther. Althugh we dn’t understand the ther’s wrds, ur hand mvements make ur cnversatin mre necessary.
Hwever, gestures aren’t always clear. Different gestures may have different meanings in different cuntries and cultures.
In many cuntries, peple mve their hands at smene t call him t cme near. In the United States, peple usually mve hands at smene with their palms (手掌) up and smetimes mve just ne finger. But in many cuntries in Asia, hand mvements like that wuld be implite. In Asia, many peple mve hands at smene with their palms dwn using all fingers.
D yu use yur thumb, yur thick shrt finger t make gestures? In western cuntries, “thumbs-up” means agreement. But it is very rude in parts f Africa.
If yu want t say “OK” in America, yu can make a circle (圆) with the thumb and the secnd finger. But in France, it means “zer”, and it is very rude in many ther cuntries.
Yu can use yur secnd finger t pint at smething but nt at smebdy in the United States. Hwever, in sme parts f Eurpe, Asia and Africa, pinting at smething with ne’s secnd finger is nt plite.
“V” frm is ften used when peple take phts. But using tw fingers t make up the “V” shape means “peace” in the West.
The last example is that peple in parts f Asia pint t their nses t mean themselves, but peple in western cuntries usually pint t their chests.
Gestures are imprtant, but als have different meanings.
30. The writer begins with the questins in rder t________.
A. tell a stry B. slve sme prblems
C. catch readers’ attentinD. intrduce sme gestures
31. It’s OK t________ t call smene t cme near by mving just ne finger.
A. AmericaB. AsiaC. AfricaD. Eurpe
32. Accrding t the passage, we can learn that________.
A. pinting ne finger at smene in the United States is smetimes allwed
B. using “thumbs-up” as yur bdy language is very rude in parts f Africa
C. making a circle with the thumb and the next finger means “0” in America
D. using tw fingers t make up the “V” shape means “success” in the West.
33. The best title f this passage can be “_______”.
A. Wrk hard t Learn Different Cultures arund the Wrld
B. Talk t Other Peple with Spken Language Successfully
C. Different Gestures Are Difficult t Understand and Learn
D. Making Sure Yur Gestures Are Saying What Yu Want t Say
【答案】30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D
【语篇解读】当你和外国人说话时，如果你听不懂他们的语言，你会怎么做？你会用你的肢体语言来帮助你，还是只是向他们道歉然后离开？学习口语很重要，但是学习本地手势也是非常必要的。手势相同，但是它们也有不同的意思。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。作者以问题来开始文章，主要是吸引读者的注意。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the United States, peple usually mve hands at smene with their palms (手掌) up and smetimes mve just ne finger.”，可知在美国叫一个人靠近的时候，可以只移动一个手指。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中的句子“In western cuntries, “thumbs-up” means agreement. But it is very rude in parts f Africa.”，可知在非洲的部分地区，竖起大拇指是非常不礼貌的。符合原文题意，故选B。
【33题详解】
主旨归纳题。本文主要讲了同一个手势，但它们有不同的意思，使用合适手势来表达自己想说的话。选项D概括了本文，故选D。
C
Let’s suppse it is a cmmn day f 2060. Of curse, things have changed and life is very different.
Trips t the Mn are being made every day. Taking a hliday n the Mn tday is as easy as taking a hliday in Eurpe in 2018. At a number f scenic spts (风景胜地) n the Mn, many htels have been built. In rder that everyne can enjy the beautiful scenery n the Mn, every rm has at least ne picture windw. Everything imaginable is prvided fr entertainment (招待) f the yung and ld.
What are peple eating nw? Peple are still eating fd. But many fds nw cme in pill frm (药片形式), and the fd that ges int the pill cmes mainly frm green plants. Farming, f curse, is very highly develped. Very few peple have t wrk n the farm. It is pssible t run the farm by just using a few cmputers.
Peple are nw largely vegetarians (素食者), and they eat nly bread, vegetables, fruit and s n and they dn’t eat meat r fish. Yu see, as the number f peple increases, the number f animals decreases. S peple have t be vegetarians. We are healthier bth in ur bdies and in ur minds, and we knw hw t deal with all kinds f illnesses. N ne has t be ill any mre.
34. The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. trips t the Mn in 2060
B. develped farming in 2060
C. what ur lives wuld be like in 2060
D. what peple wuld eat in 2060
35. What is true accrding t the passage?
A. A large number f peple have t wrk n the farm.
B. Many farms n the Mn have beautiful views.
C. It takes the whle day t travel t the Mn.
D. It’s easy t take a hliday in Eurpe at present.
36. The fd we eat in 2060 ________.
A. is green in the clurB. is the same as tday
C. has a lt f pills in itD. is mainly made ut f green plants
37. What des the underlined wrd “decrease” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. T becme less. B. T becme exact.
C. T becme larger.D. T becme unknwn.
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. D 37. A
【语篇解读】本文从旅游、娱乐、食物、农场和健康等方面畅想了2060年人们的生活。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Let’s suppse it is a cmmn day f 2060. Of curse, things have changed and life is very different.”可知本文畅想了2060年的生活是什么样的。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Very few peple have t wrk n the farm. ”可知很少的人在农场工作，故A选项错误。根据“At a number f scenic spts (风景胜地) n the Mn, many htels have been built. In rder that everyne can enjy the beautiful scenery n the Mn… ”可知风景胜地有很多漂亮的景色，故B选项错误。根据“Trips t the Mn are being made every day.”可知每天都可以去月球上旅行，故C选项错误。根据“Taking a hliday n the Mn tday is as easy as taking a hliday in Eurpe in 2018. ”可知目前在欧洲度假很容易，故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“and the fd that ges int the pill cmes mainly frm green plants.”可知药片里的食物主要来源于绿色植物。故选D。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“as the number f peple increases, the number f animals decreases. S peple have t be vegetarians.”可知，因为人类的数量增加，动物的数量减少，所以人类不得不变成素食者。故选A。
D
Three yung ladies were receiving training t be qualified (合格的) detectives by a pliceman. T test their skills in recgnizing (认出) a suspect, the pliceman shwed the first lady a picture fr five secnds and then asked hw she culd recgnize him. She thught it easy, fr the suspect had nly ne eye. The pliceman felt disappinted (失望) at this funny answer. He shwed the secnd lady the picture fr five secnds and asked her hw she wuld recgnize him. The secnd girl smiled, flipped her hair, and said, “Ha! It’s easy t find the ne-eared persn!” Her answer als made the pliceman angry. Turning t the third lady, he asked, “Hw wuld yu recgnize him?” He added quickly, “Think hard befre giving a silly answer.” The third lady lked at the picture carefully fr a mment and said, “HMMMM… he is wearing cntact lenses (隐形眼镜).” The pliceman was surprised and speechless, because he really didn’t knw himself if the man wre cntacts r nt. “Well, that is a gd answer. Wait here fr a few minutes while I check his file. He left the rm and went t his ffice, checked the suspect’s file in his cmputer and returned with a bright smile. “Ww! I can’t believe it... it’s TRUE! The man des in fact wear cntact lenses. Gd wrk! Hw were yu able t make such a wise bservatin (观察)?” “That’s easy,” the girl replied, “He can’t wear glasses because he nly has ne eye and ne ear!”
38. Hw did the third lady knw the suspect was wearing cntact lenses?
A. She sld cntact lenses befre.
B. She wuldn’t want t give the silly answer.
C. She just had the same idea as the first tw girls.
D. She had been wearing cntact lenses fr a lng time.
39. Accrding t the passage we can learn that ________.
A. the picture was just a side f the suspectB. the suspect was caught by the pliceman
C. the suspect must be a disabled persnD. the suspect was easy t recgnize
40. What will prbably happen t the three ladies after this test?
A. The secnd lady may be accepted as a detective at nce.
B. The first lady may give up being a detective.
C. All f them may be given mre training curses r fired.
D. The third lady is gd at thinking and desn’t need any training.
【答案】38. C 39. A 40. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了三位女士在侦探培训中弄出的笑话，她们都把嫌疑人的侧脸当成了正脸。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘He can’t wear glasses because he nly has ne eye and ne ear!’”可知，第三位女士跟前两位想的一样，也是把嫌疑人的侧面当成了正脸。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“She thught it easy, fr the suspect had nly ne eye.”，“It’s easy t find the ne-eared persn!”及“He can’t wear glasses because he nly has ne eye and ne ear!”可推出，警察把嫌疑人的侧脸给了三位女士确认。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The pliceman felt disappinted (失望) at this funny answer.”，“Her answer als made the pliceman angry.”及“He can’t wear glasses because he nly has ne eye and ne ear!”可知，三位女士的表现都不过关，故推出她们所有人都可能被给予更多的培训课程或被解雇。故选C。
阅读短文，从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mst families lve t g n hlidays tgether. It is great fun t leave yur cmmn life behind and g smewhere different and exciting!
____41____ Sme peple enjy travelling arund cities and visiting museums. Sme peple like cruises (乘船巡游) where the huge ship is like a htel. Other peple prefer utdr hlidays. They can hike r g bating.
Many families g n hlidays in summer, when schls are clsed. ____42____ In the past, mst British families wuld spend their hlidays at a British seaside twn. Hwever, nw many peple chse t g abrad. One reasn fr this is t escape (躲藏) the pssibility f rain at hme! France, Spain and Greece are ppular destinatins (目的地).
In the United States, summer hlidays ften invlve a rad trip. ____43____ It is cmmn t drive hundreds f miles t get t the destinatin. If the beach is t far away, they may g t ne f the natinal parks. Many peple lve t enjy the natural beauty f places such as Yellwstne Natinal Park r the Grand Canyn.
____44____ In winter, many peple g skiing. The Alps are a very ppular place t ski. The muntain scenery is truly wnderful! Yu can try dwnhill skiing, crss-cuntry skiing r snwsheing.
Nt matter what kind f hliday yu g n, there are tw things that nearly everyne des. The first is t send pstcards t friends and the family at hme s that they can see a pht f the place where yu are. The secnd is t buy sme suvenirs (纪念品) s that yu can remember yur trip-maybe a T-shirt r an art piece. ____45____
A. Beach hlidays are very ppular in Britain.
B. Few peple like t g n hlidays in winter.
C. There are many different kinds f hlidays.
D. Summer is nt the nly seasn fr ging n hlidays.
E. This means packing the whle family int the car and setting ut!
F. Then nce yu’re hme, it’s time t start planning yur next hliday!
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. D 45. F
【语篇解读】本文讲的是很多家庭喜欢在假期去旅游，尤其是夏天，介绍了几种人们最喜欢的旅游方式，以及人们在旅行中会做些什么。
【41题详解】
根据“Sme peple enjy travelling arund cities and visiting museums. Sme peple like cruises (乘船巡游) where the huge ship is like a htel. Other peple prefer utdr hlidays...”可知，此处是介绍假期有很多不同的种类的情况，选项C“有许多不同种类的假期。”符合，故选C。
【42题详解】
根据“mst British families wuld spend their hlidays at a British seaside twn.”可知，此处是介绍英国人的度假方式，选项A“海滩度假在英国很受欢迎。”符合，故选A。
【43题详解】
根据“In the United States, summer hlidays ften invlve a rad trip.”以及“It is cmmn t drive hundreds f miles t get t the destinatin.”可知，美国人喜欢公路旅行，这里需要对公路旅行做定义，选项E“这意味着把全家人都整装上车，然后出发！”符合，故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“In winter, many peple g skiing.”可知，此处提到了冬天的旅行方式，所以这里是说夏天不是唯一的旅游季节，选项D“夏天并不是度假的唯一季节。”符合，故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“The secnd is t buy sme suvenirs (纪念品) s that yu can remember yur trip-maybe a T-shirt r an art piece.”可知，这里提到了人们在旅行中都会做的事情——寄明信片和买纪念品，此处应是介绍旅行之后的事情，选项F“一旦你回到家，是时候开始计划你的下一个假期了！”符合，故选F。
五、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
选用方框内的单词填空， 其中有一个单词是多余的。
46. We fund the ________ page f the bk under the chair.
47. As students, we can’t d anything ________ the schl rules!
48. It is a ________ f mney t rder t much in a restaurant.
49. Tw days has passed, but the plice still d nt knw the ________ f the accident.
50. The ________ writer died f cancer.
【答案】46. missing 47. against 48. waste 49. cause 50. German
【46题详解】
句意：我们在椅子下面找到了书的丢失页面。根据fund可知，书的页面是丢失的，page是名词，前面用形容词。miss的形容词形式为missing。故填missing。
【47题详解】
句意：作为学生，我们不能做任何事情违反校规！根据常识可知，作为学生不能违反校规，against反对。故填against。
【48题详解】
句意：在饭店里点太多东西浪费钱。It is a waste f sth. t d sth.做某事是浪费……的。故填waste。
【49题详解】
句意：两天已经过去了，但是警察仍然不知道事故的原因。根据常识可知，警察应该是需要弄清楚事故原因，cause原因。故填cause。
【50题详解】
句意：德国作家死于癌症。这里是形容哪里的作家，German德国的，符合语境。故填German。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。
Accrding t sme ld Chinese stries, there nce was ___51___ ancient emperr named Shennng. At that time, there was n medicine t treat illnesses. Many sick peple culd nly wait fr ___52___ (die).
T save his peple, Shennng decided ___53___ (find) and test ut different plants. He and his men set ut n a jurney in search f medicinal(药用的) plants.
Each time the team fund a new plant, Shennng wuld taste it ___54___ (he). Sme plants made him feel ___55___ /sli: pi/, sme caused him t have a stmachache, and sme made him tremble(颤抖) all ver. ___56___ Shennng searched and tested ver a lng time, he and his men discvered lts f medicinal plants.
As they cntinued their search, the team fund a plant ___57___ small yellw flwers. Shennng picked ff ne piece frm the plant in rder t taste it. He said, “It lks like a medicinal plant. I have t test it, r sme peple may misuse it.”
Suddenly, Shennng’s face turned pale and he fell n the grund ___58___ (heavy). Even after he ___59___ (give) the leaves frm ther medicinal plants, he still lst his life. Peple cvered him with ____60____ (thusand) f flwers. Frm then n, they called him “the Emperr f Medicine”.
【答案】51. an 52. death 53. t find 54. himself 55. sleepy 56. After
57. with 58. heavily 59. was given 60. thusands
【语篇解读】本文讲述了中国古代传说，即神农尝百草的故事。
【51题详解】
句意：根据一些中国古代传说，古时候有个皇帝，名字叫做神农。作为主语的名词emperr是可数名词单数形式，且被以元音音素开头的单词ancient所修饰，故用an来修饰，表示“一个（皇帝）”。故填an。
【52题详解】
句意：很多生病的人只能等死。介词fr后用名词作宾语，故填death。
【53题详解】
句意：为了拯救自己的子民，神农决定寻找并检验不同的植物。本句是decide t d sth句型，意思是“决定做某事”，此处填find的不定式，故填t find。
【54题详解】
句意：每次他的团队发现一种新的植物时，神农都会亲自品尝。应填he的反身代词，表示“他自己；亲自”，故填himself。
【55题详解】
句意：有些植物使他感到犯困。根据音标，应填形容词sleepy，作为表语，表示“昏睡的”。故填sleepy。
【56题详解】
句意：神农在搜索和检测了很长时间后，他和自己的手下发现了很多药用植物。根据“Shennng searched and tested ver a lng time, he and his men discvered lts f medicinal plants.”可知，是搜索很久之后有所发现，应填连词after来引导时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”，故填After。
【57题详解】
句意：当这个团队进行搜寻时，他们发现了一种开小黄花的植物。结合“small yellw flwers”可知，此处应填介词with，和后面的名词flwer组成介宾结构，充当plant的后置定语, 表示“带有……”。故填with。
【58题详解】
句意：突然，神农脸色苍白，重重地跌倒地上。空处修饰动词，应填heavy的副词形式，故填heavily。
【59题详解】
句意：即使他已经从别人那里得到了解药，但是他还是失去了生命。主语he与动词give是动宾关系，故用被动语态，即为“be+过去分词”结构。主句的动作发生在过去，因此从句也用一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was given。
【60题详解】
句意：人们用数以千计的鲜花覆盖在他身上。本句是“thusands f+可数名词复数”结构，意思是”数以千计的……”，故填thusands。
阅读短文，按要求回答问题。
One day, 50 peple were attending a speech. The speaker was delivering a speech abut happiness. Hwever, after a few hurs, peple gradually lst their attentin. The speaker came up with an idea. He stpped his speech and asked all f the peple t jin in a grup activity.
He gave a single balln t each persn in the rm. Each persn was asked t write his r her name n the balln with a black marker pen. Then, all f the ballns were cllected and mved t anther rm.
The 50 peple were then let int the rm and tld t find the balln that had their name written n it. Everyne rushed arund, wildly searching fr their balln. Peple were bumping int and tripping (绊倒) ver each ther.
But even after five minutes f searching, n ne culd find their wn balln.
After seeing this, the speaker asked each persn t cllect a balln and try t find the persn whse name was written n it. Everyne started talking t each ther and asking each ther fr their name. Within minutes, everyne had his r her wn balln.
“Can yu see what happened?” the speaker said. “The ballns are like the happiness we seek in ur wn lives. Everyne is busy lking fr their wn happiness, nt caring what happens t thers. But smetimes the best way t find happiness is t help thers. Help them find happiness and yu can find yur wn.”
61. Why did the speaker ask all the peple t take part in a grup activity?
____________________________________________
62. Where did these 50 peple write their names?
____________________________________________
63. What shuld these peple d in the next rm?
____________________________________________
64. What d the ballns stand fr in the stry?
____________________________________________
65. What can yu learn frm the stry?
____________________________________________
【答案】61. He wanted t catch their attentin and teach them a lessn.
62. On the balln.
63. They shuld find the balln that had their name written n it.
64. Happiness.
65. The best way t find happiness is t help thers./ Peple can find their happiness by helping thers.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个演讲者通过一个小游戏让听众意识到，帮助别人就能让自己快乐的道理。
【61题详解】
根据“Hwever, after a few hurs, peple gradually lst their attentin. The speaker came up with an idea. He stpped his speech and asked all f the peple t jin in a grup activity.”可知演讲者要求所有的人都参加一个集体活动是想引起他们的注意并给他们上了一课。故填He wanted t catch their attentin and teach them a lessn.
【62题详解】
根据“Each persn was asked t write his r her name n the balln with a black marker pen.”可知每个人都被要求用黑色记号笔在气球上写下自己的名字。故填On the balln.
【63题详解】
根据“The 50 peple were then let int the rm and tld t find the balln that had their name written n it.”可知他们应该找到写有他们名字的气球。故填They shuld find the balln that had their name written n it.
【64题详解】
根据“The ballns are like the happiness we seek in ur wn lives.”可知故事中的气球代表快乐。故填Happiness.
【65题详解】
根据“Everyne is busy lking fr their wn happiness, nt caring what happens t thers. But smetimes the best way t find happiness is t help thers. Help them find happiness and yu can find yur wn.”可知，这个故事告诉我们，寻找幸福的最好方法是帮助别人。故填The best way t find happiness is t help thers./Peple can find their happiness by helping thers.
七、书面表达（共计20分）
66. 为大力弘扬尊师重教的良好风尚，我市启动“彭城恩师”评选活动。为此，你校英语社团开展主题为“What shuld a gd teacher be like?”的讨论，邀请了一些学生，请你根据下列要点，给你们的校报写一篇90词左右英语短文，简单阐述你们的观点。
要点：
1.师生和睦；2.教学有趣；3.知识渊博；4.严于育人；5.……（你个人观点）。
注意：
1.短文需包括所给提示内容，但不要逐字翻译；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Our English club in ur schl has discussed abut what a gd teacher shuld be like. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Our English club in ur schl has discussed abut what a gd teacher shuld be like. It is my pleasure t share ur ideas with yu.
As fr students, they think a gd teacher shuld get alng well with their students. And they are suppsed t try t make their classes lively and active s that students can learn better with great interest. Different frm students, parents think it’s very imprtant fr a gd teacher t have plenty f knwledge. What’s mre, teachers shuld be strict with their students.
In my pinin, the mst imprtant thing fr a gd teacher is t trust and encurage students, especially thse wh have difficulties in learning. Anyway, they are expected t help their students learn hw t learn well.
What bk has Billy just finished reading?
A 13 .
Where is the dlphin frm?
Frm anther planet 14 .
What’s special abut the animals Sam meets?
All f them can 15 .
In an Art lessn
I drpped sme paint nt the paper. Lking at the 16 , I decided t blw it. The paint began t run, s I blew 17 . The paint made a nice picture! My Art teacher 18 me t make mre wnderful pictures.
Since then
I’ve been 19 abut crayns and paints. I enjy myself in the wrld f clurs every time I paint. Every day I make such a picture at 20 p.m.
The Princess and the Frg
Tel: 617-219-4300
Dates: July 30-Aug 8
Mn.-Fri. 10 am, 7 pm
Sat.-Sun. 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm
Venue: Esplanade Theatre
Duratin: 1.5 hurs
Ticket Prices: $25 per child r adult (day shws)
$35 per child r adult (evening shws)
Family Packages:
$85 fr 4 tickets (10 am, 2 pm shws)
$120 fr 4 tickets (7 pm shws)
Latecmer Plicy:
Please arrive early. Latecmers will nt be allwed t enter until a prper break in the shws.
Children:
As curtesy t ther audience members, children belw 3 years ld will nt be allwed in.
cause missing German waste Germany against