广东省广州市番禺、执信中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市番禺、执信中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022 学年第一学期九年级英语期末测评试卷(问卷)
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为 90 分。考试时间 100 分钟。一、语法选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
Have yu heard f the Chinese idim “tali mantianxia”?
“Tali” refers t peach and plum trees. Peach and plum trees1as a metaphr (比喻) fr a number f
students. One f2things that can happen t a teacher is t see his r her students grw up t be prductive
members f sciety.
Yu3wnder: why are students cmpared t these tw types f trees?
It actually4frm an ancient stry abut Zizhi, an fficial5lived in the state f Wei during the
Spring and Autumn Perid (BC 770—BC 476). Zizhi, an educatr, was a wise persn. But the king didn’t like him at the time. Zizhi had t leave his state6he was nt well liked by the emperr. Zizhi pened a private
schl and started t teach students t make a7.
After8the schl. Zizhi chse his students based n neither their wealth9scial status(地位).
He ften gave his students useful advice. He ften pinted at a peach and a plum tree in his garden and said, “Yu shuld becme10useful persn and wrk hard t benefit sciety, just like when the peach and plum trees
blm and yield fruit.”
Keeping teacher’s wrds in11minds, many f Zizhi’s students went n t different places arund
the cuntry and achieved great things alng the way. They planted many peach and plum trees t shw their gratitude and respect12their teacher.
Later,13Zizhi traveled arund the cuntry, he saw his students and the trees they had planted. He
was14mved. “My students are like peach and plum trees. They are everywhere, and they15
great results,” he said.
1.
A. use
2
B. are using
C. are used
D. used
A. gd
B. best
C. the best
D. the better
3.
A. may
B. shall
C. need
D. have t
4.
A. came
B. cmes
C. is cming
D. has cme
二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
It was the first time that my wife and I had flwn first class. As we barded the plane, we felt as if (好像) we were part f a16grup. We were filled with a sense f pride at17with thse imprtant peple.
We18that the stewardess (空姐) was wrking nn-stp t make sure f the cmfrt f the first class
passengers. She culd nt walk by a seat withut being given19. I thught she must lve her jb very
much, since she gave each persn such a big20.
As the stewardess21ur seats near the end f the flight, I lked up at her and said, “Thank yu and I hpe
yu have a great night.” She stpped with a lk f disbelief n her face, and said: “Excuse me?” I22my
wrds and she smiled in a rather funny way. It seemed as if I had asked a questin that she did nt knw hw t
5.
A. /
B. whm
C. wh
D. whse
6.
A. but
B. because
C. thugh
D. r
7.
A. lives
B. living
C. live
D. leave
8.
A. pen
B. pened
C. t pen
D. pening
9.
A. nr
B. r
C. and
D. but
10.
A. /
B. the
C. an
D. a
11.
A. they
B. their
C. theirs
D. themselves
12.
A. at
B. in
C. fr
D. with
13.
A. when
14
B. where
C. if
D. thugh
A. deep
B. deeper
C. deeply
D. deepest
15.
A. achieves
B. achieved
C. have achieved
D. had achieved
answer. A little later, as we were getting ff the plane, the stewardess said t me: “Thank yu very much, sir.” Then she said23: “Yu are the nly passenger wh has thanked me r said anything nice t me all night. I really
appreciate yur kindness.”
The sense f belnging t an elite(精英) grup in first class24as sn as I heard thse wrds. We were
reminded that withut25there wuld be n first-class flying.
三、阅读(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
(A)
It’s a ht summer’s day, and Clara is utside n her back prch drinking lemnade. Her mm is in the backyard cutting the grass with a lawn mwer(割草机). The lawn mwer is lud, and Clara wishes her mm wuld play with her instead. But her mm says because it’s been sunny and then rainy and then sunny again, the grass has had everything it needs t grw. Nw it is very lng and has t be cut.
Suddenly, the lawn mwer turns ff. Clara’s mm lks upset. Clara wnders what is wrng. Her mm bends ver and picks smething up ut f the grass, and walks ver t the prch.
Clara’s mm has a turtle in her hand! The turtle is small, and as Clara lks clser. she sees that ne leg is at an dd angle. “I think I brke its leg,” Clara’s mm says. “I’m really very srry. Will yu help me nurse it back t health?”
Clara feels bad fr the little turtle. Turtles mve slwly, s it prbably culd nt run away when it saw the lawn mwer cming. And Clara’s mm culd nt see the turtle in the lng grass! It was a mistake, but Clara and her mm will make it right. Clara names the turtle Phillip.
Clara and her mm take Phillip the turtle t the veterinarian. The vet takes an x-ray f Phillip’s leg, and
16. A. pr
B. wealthy
C. healthy
D. friendly
17. A. sitting
B. driving
C. getting
D. taking
18. A. shwed
B. surveyed
C. nticed
D. lked
19. A. a drink
B. a gift
C. a greeting
D. an rder
20. A. lk
B. laugh
C. smile
D. kiss
21. A. went
B. walked
C. crssed
D. passed
22. A. repeated
B. spke
C. talked
D. wrte
23. A. happily
B. suddenly
C. ludly
D. quietly
24. A. remained
B. disappeared
C. appeared
D. cntinued
25. A. happiness
B. curage
C. kindness
D. success
cnfirms that it is brken. Phillip the turtle gets a little splint and bandage fr his brken leg. The vet tells Clara that Phillip needs plants t eat and water t drink, plus a place t live. Clara and her mm buy a small tank and sme rcks at the pet stre n the way hme fr the turtle t recuperate in.
At hme, Clara takes gd care f Phillip the turtle. She puts water and rcks in the tank. She brings him fruit and leaves t eat, and keeps his water bwl clean Phillip seems t be in a better md.
After eight weeks, Clara and her mm take Phillip back t the vet, wh says that his leg is healed. Clara is bth happy and sad. Happy because Phillip is better, but sad because she has t let him g nw. When Clara gets hme, she kisses Phillip’s shell, says gdbye, and lets him g in the backyard. Clara will always remember Phillip.
Hw was Phillip’s leg prbably brken?
It was caught n a piece f grass in the backyard.B. Clara hurt it with a piece f grass.
C. It was run ver by the lawn mwer.D. Clara hurt it with a lawn mwer.
What d Clara and her mm buy at the pet stre fr Phillip?
A little splint and bandage.B. A tank and sme rcks.
C. Plants and water.D. Sme fruit and leaves.
Why is Clara sad at the end f the stry?
Because Phillip was dead.
Because Phillip hated her.
Because Clara needed t pay much mney fr Phillip.
Because Clara needed t set Phillip free t the nature.
What is the theme f this stry?
Pets are a lt f truble.B. A mistake can be fixed.
C. Everything has a price.D. Children are kind-hearted.
(B)
Phil White has just returned frm an 18, 000-mile, arund-the-wrld bicycle trip. White had tw reasns fr making this epic jurney. First f all, he wanted t use the trip t raise mney fr charity, which he did. He raised
£ 70, 000 fr the British charity, Oxfam. White’s secnd reasn fr making the trip was t break the wrld recrd and becme the fastest persn t cycle arund the wrld. He is still waiting t find ut whether he has brken the recrd r nt.
White set ff frm Trafalgar Square, in Lndn, n 19th June, 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent mre than 1, 300 hurs in the saddle(车座) and destryed fur sets f tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure f his life crssing Eurpe first, and then the Middle East, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and finally the
Americas. Amazingly, he did all f this with abslutely n supprt team. N jeep carrying fd, water and medicine. N dctr. Nthing! Just a bike and a very, very lng rad.
The jurney was lnely and desperate at times. He als had t fight his way acrss deserts, thrugh jungles and ver muntains. He cycled thrugh heavy rains and temperatures f up t 45 degrees, all t help peple in need. There were ther dangers alng the rad. In Iran, he was chased by armed rbbers and was lucky t get away with the little mney he had. The wrst thing that had happened t him was having t cycle int a headwind n a rad that crsses the suth f Australia. Fr 1,000 kilmeters he battled against the wind that was cnstantly pushing him. This part f the trip was slw, hard and depressing, but he made it in the end. Nw Mr. White is back and wants t write a bk abut his adventures.
What des the underlined wrd “epic” in Paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
Very slw but exciting.B. Very lnely and upset.
C. Very smth but tiring.D. Very lng and difficult.
What is the crrect rder fr the fllwing events accrding t the passage?
a. He cycled thrugh Eurpe.b. He will write a bk.c. He raised the mney at last.
d. He met armed rbbers in Iran but was lucky enugh t run away.
e. He started frm Lndn in 2004.
A. e-a-c-d-bB. a-e-d-b-cC. e-a-d-c-bD. a-e-d-c-b
What is True abut Phil White?
It tk him ver 299 hurs in the saddles during the trip.
He managed t ride against the wind in Australia.
He had a team f peple wh travelled with him.
He experienced the highest heat f 40 degrees during the jurney.
Which f the fllwing can best describe Phil White?
He has a strng will.B. He is kind t peple.
C. He lves his cuntry.D. He is fnd f travelling.
(C)
Accrding t a research mre than 130 billin punds f uneaten fd g t waste in Laura’s cuntry each year . That is abut 30% f the yearly fd supply (供应). It is a sad fact, especially when yu cnsider hw many families and hmeless peple are in hunger.
When Laura saw her schl dining hall thrw away fd that was nt eaten at all every day, she came up with an idea. She started a prject t help her schl dining hall t give away uneaten fd t hmeless shelters (庇护
所) in her cmmunity. In the past three years, the same prject has spread t ther schls and sme fast fd restaurants thrughut the city. The prject is called Feed & Find, and has already fed thusands f peple in her city.
Hw des it wrk? Thrugh an app, Feed & Find matches lcal hmeless shelters with schl dining halls and restaurants that have uneaten fd t prvide. When dining halls r restaurants have uneaten fd left, they can use the app t share the infrmatin abut the fd. A truck driver wrking fr the prject is then sent t pick it up and take it t a shelter.
Pretty cl, right? It’s nt surprising that peple in ther cities have gt in tuch with Laura, hping that she culd have develp similar prjects fr their cmmunities.
Sme peple, hwever, have cncerns abut the safety f the uneaten fd. They think such fd may nt be
clean enugh. Still, this prject is a clever way t help slve the prblem f fd waste and it helps thse in need.
The numbers in paragraph 1 tell us.
sme peple are prB. the ppulatin is large
C. fd waste is seriusD. the research is interesting.
Laura’s prject first gt fd frm.
A her schl dining hallB. her family
C. a fast fd restaurantD. hmeless shelter
The underlined wrds “cncerns” in this passage means.
waysB. secretsC. wrriesD. decisins.
Which can be the best title fr this passage?
A Dining Guide AppB. A Fd Safety Prject
C. A Driving Service APPD. A Fd Sharing Prject
(D)
Welcme t the Ambassadr Htel. T make yur stay as enjyable as pssible, we hpe yu will use ur facilities (设施) t the full.
Dining Rm
Breakfast is served in the dining rm frm 8 t 9: 30 a. m. , r the rm staff (职员) will bring a breakfast tray t yur rm at any time after 7 a. m. , if yu place an rder fr it by telephne. Please fill ut a card and hang it utside yur dr s that n ne disturbs yur rest.
Lunch: 12: 00 t 2: 30 p. m.
Dinner: 7: 30 t 9 p. m.
Telephne: 48752
★Rm Service
This perates 24 hurs a day. Phne the Receptin Desk, and yur message will be passed n t the rm staff.
Telephne: 48759
★Telephnes
T make a telephne call, dial O fr Receptin and Laundry, and ask t be cnnected. We aplgize fr delays in putting calls thrugh when the staff are very busy. There are als public telephne bths near the Receptin Desk. Early calls shuld be bked with Receptin.
★Shp
The htel shp is pen fr suvenirs, gifts and tiletries frm 9 a. m. t 5: 30 p. m. Telephne: 48687
★Laundry
We have a laundry n the premises and will wash, irn and return yur clthes within 24 hurs. Phne the laundrymen t cllect them.
Telephne: 48867
★Bar The htel bar is pen frm 12 t 2 p. m. , and 7 p. m. t 2 a. m. The Receptin staff will cash cheques and exchange mney in many freign currencies.
Yu have arrived t stay at the htel at 3 a. m. , and want a snack, what shuld yu d?
G t the htel shp.B. G t the htel bar.
C. Phne Receptin Desk.D. Give a message t the waiter.
What shuld yu d if yu want t have yur trusers washed?
G t the htel bar.B. Phne the laundrymen.
C Ask the rm staff t clean them.D. Hang a message utside yur dr.
Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A turist map.B. A news reprt.
C. A guide bklet.D. A htel ntice.
第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
There are sme skills fr students t listen t the teacher in class, which means yu have t practise them. Just as yu wuld have t practise basketball t be a better player, yu als have t practise listening. Hw t listen in schl?41
One f the things yu need t d is t make sure that yur mind desn't wander (漫游), It's easy t start thinking abut ther things, especially when yu're nt interested in the subject.42
Next , listen fr the main ideas. If yu want t catch every little piece f infrmatin, yu'll feel tired and bred.43Nt nly des this shw respect t the teacher, it als helps prevent yur mind frm wandering.
What can distract (使分心) yu frm listening? It might be a friend wh is trying t pass yu a nte, r a grup f
kids wh are talking ludly as they pass by yur classrm.44
Finally, yu need t take ntes because yu will nt remember everything the teacher said. Yu'll have t take dwn the ntes s that yu can review it after class.45
Listening isn't always easy, but if yu fllw these simple ways, yu'll be much mre successful in yur classes.
Here are sme suggestins.
Yu'll need t lk at the teacher.
S make yurself pay attentin t what the teacher is saying.
Taking ntes als makes yu pay attentin t the class.
It can even be sme birds utside the classrm windw.
四、写作
第一节语篇填词(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Scrates (苏格拉底) was a schlar, teacher and philspher, wh was brn in ancient Greece. Peple c46him t be the main surce f western thught.
Scrates had his wn way f teaching. T help his pupils s47a prblem, he wuld break it dwn
int a series f questins. He was certain that, by answering the questins, the pupils wuld find ut the
t48by themselves. One f Scrates’ famus sayings is “The secret f happiness, yu see, is nt fund in
seeking mre, but in develping the capacity (能力) t enjy l49.”
Scrates was sentenced (判决) t death fr crrupting yuth with his teaching. He culd have saved himself.
His pupils tried t get Scrates ut f the p50. Hwever, Scrates refused, because he didn’t dubt the
justice f the law. He drank pisnus wine (毒酒) and died.
第二节完成句子：(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
这道题太容易了，我毫不费劲就解答出来了。
This prblem iseasyI can wrk it ut.
在古希腊，妇女不允许观看奥林匹克运动会。
In ancient Greece, wmen watch the Olympics.
你能告诉我今天早上为什么迟到吗？
Can yu tell methis mrning?
昨天我花了两小时打扫我的房间。
Ittw hursmy bedrm yesterday.
这些消防员真勇敢啊！
the firemen are!
第三节书面表达(共 1 题，满分 15 分)
请根据以下表格，以 Tu Yuyu—A Great Scientist 为题写一篇短文，介绍屠呦呦。
注意：
参考词汇：治疗 cure 推行 push fr 诺贝尔奖 the Nbel Prize 疟疾 malaria
词数 80 个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
内容应包括所有要点。
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
个人信息
1930 年 12 月 30 日出生于浙江；她从小就对医学很感兴趣。
经历
1.1955 年，她毕业于北京大学。
2.毕业后，她把大部分时间都投入到古代医学研究中；尽管遇到困难，但她并没有放弃。
3.2015 年，她获得诺贝尔奖。
突出贡献
她发现了治疗疟疾的方法，拯救了很多生命。
她一直努力推行中医。
评价
你的感想或评价? 请至少发挥两点。
Tu Yuyu—A Great Scientist
Tu Yuyu is a great scientist.