广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（答案）

这是一份广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（答案），共21页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023-2024 学年广东省广州市海珠区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1～15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhu, China frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023. Hangzhu is a great place1abut Chinese culture and histry. And it’s the third Chinese city t hst this sprting event
2Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.
The Hangzhu Asian Games is a “green” and “smart” event.3n firewrks were let ff in the city
during the Opening Ceremny, yet the televisin viewers culd see digital firewrks. Aside frm that, there is a special system4can tell peple’s faces in the kitchen f the athlete’s village in Hangzhu. If a “stranger”
5int the kitchen, an alarm will g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen will als get
messages n6phnes. There’s als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f the fridges. Every dish
at the Asian Games shuld be7and healthy t eat. Besides, a mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian
Games AR service is here8if yu can’t find yur way t watch the events. Yu9turn n yur
phne’s camera. Then it will see10yu are and shw yu the way. Yu can als get mre infrmatin
abut the fields as yu walk by.
The pening ceremny was a fantastic display. It11int three parts: “Timeless Grace”, “Tidal
Bre f the Qiantangjiang River”, and “Tgether Twards the Future”.12shwing the beauty f
Chinese culture, embracing technlgical advancements, and prmting glbal cperatin, the event gave
13example f the true meaning f the Games. Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee President Thmas
Bach said, “This pening ceremny was a perfect cmbinatin f digital technlgy and human gracefulness. Cngratulatins t China n this14event.”
At the Games, China succeeded15getting the mst gld medals and silver medals. The
Hangzhu Asian Games has becme the largest Asian Games ever. It is nt nly a sprting event, but als an imprtant windw fr the wrld t knw Hangzhu and Chinese culture.
1.
A. learnB. learntC. learnsD. t learn
A. Althugh
B. Because
C. While
D. If
4.
A. what
B. which
C. wh
D. whm
5.
A. g
B. ges
C. went
D. will g
6.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
7.
A. safe
B. safety
C. safely
D. save
8.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. t help
9.
A. simple
B. simpler
C. simplest
D. simply
10.
A. what
B. wh
C. where
D. when
11.
A. divided
B. was dividing
C. was divided
D. has divided
12.
A. In
B. With
C. On
D. By
13.
A a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14.
A. excite
15
B. excited
C. exciting
D. excitement
A. in
B. by
C. fr
D. at
【答案】1. D
2. B
3. A4. B
5. B
6. C7. A
8. D
9. D10. C11. C12.
D13. B
14. C
15. A
learn 了解；动词原形；learnt 动词过去式或过去分词；learns 动词三单；t learn 动词不定式。根据“a great place ... abut Chinese culture and histry.”可知，此处用不定式作后置定语。故选 D。
【2 题详解】
句意：它是继 1990 年北京和 2010 年广州之后第三个举办这一体育赛事的中国城市。
befre 在……之前；after 在……之后；until 直到；when 当……时。杭州是在北京和广州之后举办亚运会的中国城市。故选 B。
【3 题详解】
句意：虽然开幕式期间没有燃放烟花，但电视观众可以看到数字烟花。
Althugh 尽管；Because 因为；While 当……时；If 如果。分析句子可知，两句是让步关系，用 althugh 引导让步状语从句。故选 A。
【4 题详解】
句意：除此之外，杭州运动员村的厨房里还有一个特殊的人脸识别系统。
what 什么，不引导定语从句；which 指物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语；wh 指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whm 指人，在定语从句中作宾语。本句是定语从句，先行词是物，用 which 引导定语从句。故选 B。
【5 题详解】
句意：如果一个“陌生人”走进厨房，警报器就会响起来让人们知道。
g 去，动词原形；ges 动词三单；went 动词过去式；will g 一般将来时。本句是 if 引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词用三单。故选 B。
【6 题详解】
句意：厨房的经理也会在他们的手机上收到信息。
they 他们，主格；them 宾格；their 形容词性物主代词；theirs 名词性物主代词。根据“phnes”可知，此处修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词。故选 C。
【7 题详解】
句意：亚运会上的每一道菜都应该是安全且健康的。
safe 安全的，形容词；safety 名词；safely 副词；save 节省，动词。此处是指每道菜都是安全且健康的，be 后跟形容词作表语。故选 A。
prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service is here”可知，此处是表示目的，用动词不定式。故选D。
【9 题详解】
句意：你只需要打开手机摄像头。
simple 简单的，形容词；simpler 比较级；simplest 最高级；simply 只，仅仅，副词。此处用副词修饰动词词组 turn n。故选 D。
【10 题详解】
句意：然后你就可以看到你在哪里并为你指路。
what 什么；wh 谁；where 哪里；when 何时。根据“shw yu the way”可知，此处用地点副词。故选 C。
【11 题详解】
句意：它被分成三部分：《国风雅韵》、《钱塘潮涌》和《携手同行》。
divided 分离，动词过去式或过去分词；was dividing 过去进行时；was divided 一般过去时的被动语态；has divided 现在完成时。主语 It 和动词 divide 是动宾关系，因此用被动语态。故选 C。
【12 题详解】
句意：通过展示中华文化之美，拥抱科技进步，促进全球合作，这次活动说明了亚运会的真正意义。 In 在里面；With 用，后跟具体工具；On 在上面；By 通过。by ding sth“通过做某事”，固定短语。故选D。
【13 题详解】
句意：通过展示中华文化之美，拥抱科技进步，促进全球合作，这次活动说明了亚运会的真正意义。
a 表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an 表泛指，用以元音音素开头的单词前；the 表特指；/零冠词。根据“example f the true meaning f the Games.”可知，此处是泛指一个例子，且 example 是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an。故选 B。
【14 题详解】
句意：祝贺中国举办这么令人兴奋的赛事。
excite 使兴奋，动词；excited 兴奋的，修饰人；exciting 令人兴奋的，修饰物；excitement 兴奋，名词。此处修饰 event，指物，用-ing 形式的形容词作定语。故选 C。
【15 题详解】
A cuple f mnths befre I started high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I paid n attentin t my family r my surrundings.
S, yu can imagine what a(an)16feeling I had when I learned that my dad had planned a family
vacatin fr us. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging17!”
When we arrived at the campsite, I fund that my phne n lnger had service. “What’s the matter?” I asked.
My dad said he18a place withut cell service, and my phne wuld be useless until we returned
hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr a week with n way t19the utside wrld! It drve me mad!
On the first night f the trip, I went t bed20. But when I awke in the mrning, smething21.
Instead f burying myself in my phne, my eyes were fixed n smething else: my surrundings. I began t
22the beauty f nature. There were s many things t be discvered: flwers, birds, and ther amazing
animals. My anger turned t peace, finally, excitement. I felt23as I gt s clse t the nature. Fr the
first time, I thught camping in a place that had n cell service might nt be s bad.
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun24. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I
learned hw t start a fire tgether after failing several times. We cked tgether and I ate the freshest fish I had ever tasted. Dad tld me stries f his life which I had never heard. When the vacatin came t an end, I realized I hadn’t thught f my25nce. I hadn’t felt the need t be cnnected t anywhere else. What mattered
mst were the mments I was sharing with just my father and nature. This is exactly the gift I need.
16.
A. wnderful
B. awful
C. exciting
D. embarrassing
17.
A. skiing
B. shpping
C. camping
D. racing
【导语】本文讲述了作者在父亲计划的一次没有手机信号的露营旅行中的经历和感受。
【16 题详解】
句意：所以，你可以想象，当我得知我爸爸为我们计划了一次家庭度假时，我有多么糟糕的感觉。wnderful 精彩的；awful 糟糕的；exciting 令人兴奋的；embarrassing 令人尴尬的。根据“I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I paid n attentin t my family r my surrundings.”可知， 作者特别喜欢玩手机，因此得知要去旅行，感觉很糟糕。故选 B。
【17 题详解】
句意：我们要去露营。
skiing 滑雪；shpping 购物；camping 露营；racing 比赛。根据“When we arrived at the campsite”可知，是要去露营。故选 C。
【18 题详解】
句意：我爸爸说他选择了一个没有手机服务的地方，在我们回家之前，我的手机将毫无用处。
chse 选择；served 服务；visited 参观；affrded 负担得起。根据“My dad said he ... a place withut cell
20.
A. angrily
B. happily
C. hungrily
D. quietly
21.
A. happened
B. changed
C. started
D. lst
22.
A. explre
B. expect
C. intrduce
D. shw
23.
A. bred
B. wrried
C. certain
D. relaxed
24.
A. activities
B. plts
C. presents
D. trips
25.
A. bk
B. family
C. schl
D. phne
【答案】16. B
17. C
18. A
19. A
20. A
21. B
22. A
23. D24. A25. D
【解析】
with n way t ... the utside wrld!”及上文可知，这个地方没有手机服务，无法与外界联系。故选 A。
【20 题详解】
句意：旅行的第一天晚上，我怒气冲冲地上床睡觉。
angrily 生气地；happily 开心地；hungrily 饥饿地；quietly 安静地。根据“It drve me mad!”可知，作者很生气地上床睡觉了。故选 A。
【21 题详解】
句意：但当我早上醒来时，情况发生了变化。
happened 发生；changed 改变；started 开始；lst 丢失。根据“Instead f burying myself in my phne, my eyes were fixed n smething else: my surrundings.”可知，作者被周围的一切吸引了，不再生气了，此处说明情况改变了。故选 B。
【22 题详解】
句意：我开始探索大自然的美。
explre 探索；expect 期待；intrduce 介绍；shw 展示。根据“There were s many things t be discvered: flwers, birds, and ther amazing animals.”可知，作者开始探索大自然的美。故选 A。
【23 题详解】
句意：当我如此接近大自然时，我感到很放松。
bred 无聊的；wrried 担心的；certain 确定的；relaxed 放松的。根据“I gt s clse t the nature”可知，接近大自然会让人感觉放松。故选 D。
【24 题详解】
句意：接下来的四天很快就过去了，有许多有趣的活动。
activities 活动；plts 故事情节；presents 礼物；trips 旅行。根据“I hiked. I swam. I fished.”可知，有很多有趣的活动。故选 A。
【25 题详解】
句意：当假期结束时，我意识到我一次也没想到我的手机。
bk 书；family 家庭；schl 学校；phne 手机。根据“I realized I hadn’t thught f my ... nce”及上文可知，作者很喜欢玩手机，但作者在旅行期间一次也没有想到过自己的手机。故选 D。
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,
D yu knw wh was described as “superhuman” by the great inventr and astrnmer Galile? It was Archimedes wh slved the king’s prblem f the glden crwn while taking a bath. He was perhaps ne f the mst utstanding scientists in the wrld. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapn designer and inventr. He was wise in philsphy, active in mathematics and physics. He was als recgnized as ne f the finest engineers f his time. He was brn n the island f Sicily in the city f Syracuse arund the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC.
Archimedes shwed great lve fr mathematics. He made many discveries. Fr example, he determined the exact value f pi. He invented and develped methds similar t calculus (微积分) and used them t find the area f a circle and an accurate estimatin (估计值) f the value f pi.
Tday he is regarded as ne f the greatest mathematicians in histry. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents t create useful inventins. One f his mst famus inventins is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that culd lift water t higher levels. One f its first uses was t pump water ut frm a leaking ship. It is still
used tday in sme places t mve water frm lw places t high places. This inventin influenced Lenard da Vinci as he wrked n develping the functining flying machine.
Can yu imagine cunting the sand in the universe? Archimedes nce tried t calculate the number f sand grains in the universe. Obviusly, it was impssible but it ges t shw that he was t smart. His intellectual curisity and achievements t mathematics, in general, wuld g n t encurage ther mathematicians as well. Mst f his achievements were by far ahead f his time. Archimedes was in deed a genius.
What’s the main idea f paragraph 2?
A brief intrductin t Archimedes.
Archimedes’ discveries in maths.
The great inventins f Archimedes.
Archimedes’ study n the universe.
What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in paragraph 3?
A leaking ship.
Water frm lw places.
D. The functining flying machine.
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the article?
Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age f 75.
Lenard da Vinci and Archimedes develped the functining flying machine.
The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water frm lwer places t higher places.
Archimedes’ achievements will cntinue t encurage generatins f mathematicians.
What might be the best title fr the article?
Archimedes and Inventins
Archimedes and Mathematics
The Achievements f Archimedes
The Life Experience f Archimedes
【答案】26. B27. C28. B29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了阿基米德在数学领域的一些发现。
【26 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Archimedes shwed great lve fr mathematics. He made many discveries.”以及下文可知，本段主要介绍的是阿基米德在数学领域的发现。故选 B。
【27 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“One f his mst famus inventins is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that culd lift water t higher levels. One f its first uses was t pump water ut frm a leaking ship. It is still used tday in sme places t mve water frm lw places t high places.”可知，此处介绍的是阿基米德发明的一种螺旋，能将水从低处运到高处，因此 it 指代“The Archimedes’ Screw”。故选 C。
【28 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This inventin influenced Lenard da Vinci as he wrked n develping the functining flying machine.”可知，阿基米德螺旋的发明只是影响了达芬奇，发明功能性飞行器的是达芬奇。故选 B。
【29 题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Archimedes shwed great lve fr mathematics…Tday he is regarded as ne f the greatest mathematicians in histry…His intellectual curisity and achievements t mathematics, in general, wuld g n t encurage ther mathematicians as well”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍的是阿基米德和数学的故事。故选 B。
Everyne feels stressed smetimes. Maybe yu have a family situatin that needs extra time and attentin.
Maybe yu have a hard time with yur friends r classmates. Maybe yu are ill r dn’t d well in yur studies. S what can yu d when yu feel angry, wrried and stressed abut the things that are ut f yur cntrl? I believe that if yu add stress management in yur daily life, yu can mre easily deal with yur stressful situatins. Fllw these tips t invite peace and happiness int yur life.
Exercise
One way t wrk ff stress and wrries is t get mving. Yu can d sprts r just take a walk. One f the benefits f exercising is that yu will all feel calmer and happier afterwards.
Smile
Smiling and laughing can make yu relaxed. A gd jke with a friend, a gd mvie with yur family r just smiling at the sunshine wrk well.
Listen t music
Music is ne f the best ways t reduce stress and it is ppular with peple f all ages. Pick the music yu like. It’s usually mre effective when yu chse smething quiet. Listen t music that makes yu feel relaxed and calm.
D sme reading
Reading is als a gd way t fight against stress. Any bk that gives a gd, psitive message abut the wrld r the peple in it can help yu feel better.
Be clse t nature
G ut and smell the fresh air. Can yu hear the birds singing and feeling the gentle wind n yur skin? Bring yur peaceful scene t mind the next time yu are feeling annyed. Yur stress will be released by nature.
Be grateful
There is always smething yu can be thankful fr. Smetimes it is as simple as the breakfast yur mm makes fr yu. Think abut all the things that are gd in yur life. Psitive thinking brings yu mre gd things t feel gd abut.
Next time yu face stress, dn’t wrry. Just think abut the abve tips, give yurself time alne r with the peple yu lve. Remember: a gd md brings yu a healthy bdy.
What’s the purpse f writing this article?
T help peple relax themselves.
T tell peple what a healthy life is.
T give tips n having a strng bdy.
T shw ways f slving prblems.
Lucy was sad because she brke her leg and had t stay in bed fr a few weeks. What better advice wuld yu
give her?
①Exercise. ②Smile. ③Listen t music.
④D sme reading.⑤Be clse t nature.⑥Be grateful.
A. ①④⑥B. ①⑤⑥C. ②③④D. ②③⑤
In which part f a newspaper can yu read this article?
SprtsB. LifeC. FashinD. Travel
33 Which f the fllwing prbably matches the writer’s pinin?
Failure is the mther f success.
The early bird catches the wrms.
In time f danger, ne’s mind wrks fast.
All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
【答案】30. A31. C32. B33. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在面对压力时如何应对和管理，帮助人们放松自己。重点介绍了运动、微笑、听音乐、阅读、接近大自然和感恩等五种帮助人们减压的方法。
【30 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“I believe that if yu add stress management in yur daily life, yu can mre easily deal with yur stressful situatins. Fllw these tips t invite peace and happiness int yur life.”可知，写这篇文章的目的是帮助人们放松自己。故选 A。
【31 题详解】
推理判断题。由题干可知，Lucy 腿受伤需要卧床休息几周，她可以微笑、听音乐或者阅读来放松自己。腿受伤就不能锻炼、亲近自然和感恩。所以，②③④符合语境。故选 C。
【32 题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些如何放松自己的方法。由此可知，在报纸的生活版块里可以读到本文。故选 B。
【33 题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些如何放松自己的方法，由此可知，选项 D“只工作不玩，聪明的孩子也会变成傻子。”符合作者的观点。故选 D。
Huckleberry Finn’s father treated him very badly, s he faked (伪造) his wn death and ran away. He met Miss Watsn’s black slave Jim wh als ran away and they became gd friends. While they were travelling tgether, Huck fund ut that Jim was nw wned by the Phelps, wh happened t be the aunt and uncle f Tm
Sawyer. He planned t save Jim disguised as Tm. It was easy fr him t be Tm Sawyer because Tm was Huck’s
best friend.
Huck went t see the Phelps and talked with them abut the Sawyer family happily. Suddenly he heard a bat n the river. “Tm culd be n the bat,” he thught, “and he’s ging t walk in here and call ut my name befre I can stp him. I’ve gt t g and meet him.”
S, he tld Phelps that he wuld g int twn t get his bags, which were at the bat statin. On his halfway t twn,his muth fell pen and he lked a bit white in the face.
“Aren’t yu dead?” Tm said. “Everybdy said that yu were murdered!”
“I’m nt dead yet,” Huck said, “but listen…” Huck tld Tm abut his adventures and Tm lved all that.
Tm thught fr a bit, and then he said, “I knw. Yu take my bags and say they’re yurs. I’ll cme t the huse in abut half an hur.”
“All right,” Huck said, “but there’s anther thing. Yu knw ld Miss Watsn’s slave Jim, he’s a prisner there, and I’m ging t help him escape.”
“Jim?” Tm asked. “But he’s…” Then he stpped and thught. “Right. I’ll help, t. I’ll make a gd plan.” He lked very excited.
Huck went back t the huse with the bags, and Tm came alng half an hur later. Tm tld Aunt Plly that he was Sid, Tm’s brther. Aunt Plly was very pleased t see Tm and Sid. Later Jim was held in a shed and Tm had a risky escape plan. As they carried ut their plan, a grup f farmers came chasing them. Tm was sht in the leg. Jim was recaptured when Tm passed ut.
When Tm wke up, he revealed (透露) that Jim had been free fr weeks after his wner Miss Watsn died
tw mnths ag. He did nt tell Huck because he wanted a risky plan t rescue Jim.
What is the crrect rder accrding t the stry? a.Huck went t see Tm Sawyer’s aunt and uncle. b.Tm tld the truth that Jim had been free.
c.Tm lved all the adventures that Huck tld him. d.Tm and Huck carried ut their risky plan. e.Huck escaped and planned t save Jim.
A. d—a—c—e—bB. b—e—a—c—d
C. a—e—c—b—dD. e—a—c—d—b
What des the underlined phrase “disguised as” in the first paragraph mean?
pretended t beB. expected tC. lked frD. wrked with
Frm the article, we knw that Huck was.
carelessB. braveC. dependentD. humrus
Why d yu think Tm didn’t tell Huck the truth that Jim had been free at first?
Because he was excited t see Huck and he frgt it.
Because he did nt knw abut Miss Watsn’s death.
Because he wanted t save Jim with Huck tgether.
Because he lved adventures and wanted a risky plan.
【答案】34. D35. A36. B37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了 Huckleberry Finn 的历险计划。
【34 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He planned t save Jim disguised as Tm.”可知哈克打算去救吉姆；根据“Huck went t see
the Phelps and talked with them abut the Sawyer family happily.”可知哈克去看汤姆·索亚的叔叔和婶婶；根据“Huck tld Tm abut his adventures and Tm lved all that.”可知汤姆喜欢哈克给他讲的所有冒险故事；再结合“ Later Jim was held in a shed and Tm had a risky escape plan.”以及“When Tm wke up, he revealed (透露) that Jim had been free fr weeks after his wner Miss Watsn died tw mnths ag.”可知汤姆说实话吉姆已经自由了，且汤姆和哈克实施了他们的冒险计划。因此正确的顺序是 e—a—c—d—b。故选 D。
【35 题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“He planned t save Jim disguised as Tm. It was easy fr him t be Tm Sawyer because Tm
was Huck’s best friend.”可知后句说到了成为汤姆，因此划线词是“装扮”。故选 A。
【36 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He planned t save Jim disguised as Tm. It was easy fr him t be Tm Sawyer because Tm was Huck’s best friend”.可知他想出计划并实施这个计划，因此他很勇敢。故选 B。
【37 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He did nt tell Huck because he wanted a risky plan t rescue Jim.”可知因为他喜欢冒险， 想要一个冒险的计划。故选 D。
Nwadays, drinking bubble tea (milk tea) has becme part f ur mdern life, especially amng yung peple.
It’s very cmmn t see a yung persn walking n the street, with a cup f bubble tea in his/her hand. Althugh bubble tea is delicius, drinking t much is bad fr health.
1 standard bubble tea ≈…
T many calries r t much fat lead t besity.
T much sugar increases the risk f develping diabetes (糖尿病).
T much caffeine results in anxiety and affects sleep quality.
Risks f Drinking T Much Bubble Tea
Hwever, if yu really like bubble tea, here are sme suggestins t help yu enjy bubble tea in a healthy way. Chse bubble tea drinks with lw sugar and lw fat such as sugar-free r lw-fat milk. Pay attentin t the ingredients (原料) and additins (添加剂) f bubble tea. When yu want t drink bubble tea, try t chse natural raw materials such as fresh milk, tea leaves, fruit etc. At the same time, avid bubble tea with t many additives,
such as bubbles tea with a lt f sugar and caffeine. Why nt try DIY bubble tea at hme? It is safer and healthier.
Here is a simple bubble tea recipe.
T keep healthy, try t have less sugar in it and nly have ne cup every few weeks.
The reasns fr drinking bubble tea.
The ppularity f making bubble tea.
The steps f making healthy bubble tea.
The advice n drinking bubble tea healthily.
Hw many kinds f ingredients are mentined in the recipe?
Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
What is true accrding t the writer?
It is delicius and healthy t drink bubble tea.
Yu can’t sleep well if yu take in t much sugar.
Bubble tea with fresh milk, tea leaves r fruit is a bit healthier.
The fat in bubble tea is nearly as much as that in 4 bwls f rice.
【答案】38. D39. C40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何制作健康的奶茶。
【38 题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Hwever, if yu really like bubble tea, here are sme suggestins t help yu enjy bubble tea in a healthy way.”可知，第二段主要介绍了健康喝奶茶的建议。故选 D。
【39 题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片中的“black tea bags”、“water”、“tapica pearls”、“milk”及“sugar”可知，食谱中提到了五种原料。故选 C。
【40 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yu want t drink bubble tea, try t chse natural raw materials such as fresh milk, tea leaves, fruit etc.”可知，用新鲜牛奶、茶叶或水果制作奶茶会更健康一些。故选 C。
第二节阅读填空。
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入 1~5 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is a milestne (里程碑) in the develpment f landscape painting in
At the age f ten,Wang Ximeng started learning landscape painting.He was sent t serve Emperr Huizng f the Sng Dynasty. Emperr Huizng believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lt f painting skills. With the emperr’s help, sn he made rapid prgress. 42 It was said that Wang Ximeng created
One Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains when he was nly 18 years ld. It was cnsidered t be the finest wrk at that time.43Hwever, Wang Ximeng died yung arund the age f 20. What a great pity!
44The painting shws the imprtance f agriculture and the clse relatinship between humans and
nature in ancient China. When viewing this painting, viewers can find a lt f fine details.45Birds, painted
in a lively way, lk like they are flying.
This great wrk f art nt nly presents the beauty f the Chinese landscape but als prvides a windw int the past. It als shws the artist and the Chinese peple’s wishes fr a gd life and bright future.
It allws us t appreciate the rich histry and culture during the Sng Dynasty f China.
Characters are as small as rice grains but yu can still see children playing happily n the grass.
It is the wrk f Wang Ximeng,ne f the mst famus artists f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
Then he was ffered a chance t visit and paint the famus muntains and great rivers in China.
One Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is a representative f blue and green landscape painting.
【答案】41. C42. D43. A44. E45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国艺术史上风景画发展的重要里程碑——王希孟的《千里江山图》。
【41 题详解】
根据“A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is a milestne (里程碑) in the develpment f landscape painting in Chinese art histry.”结合备选选项可知，此处可能进一步介绍《千里江山图》的信息，因此 C 项“这是北宋最著名的艺术家之一王希孟的作品。”符合语境。故选 C。
【42 题详解】
根据“He was sent t serve Emperr Huizng f the Sng Dynasty. Emperr Huizng believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lt f painting skills. With the emperr’s help, sn he made rapid prgress.”结合备选选项可知，此处应继续说王希孟画技见长有关的事情，因此 D 项“后来，他有机会去参观和画中国的名山大川。”符合语境。故选 D。
【43 题详解】
根据“It was said that Wang Ximeng created One Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains when he was nly 18 years ld. It was cnsidered t be the finest wrk at that time. ”结合备选选项可知，此处描述《千里江山图》的艺术
价值，因此 A 项“它可以让我们欣赏到中国宋朝丰富的历史和文化。”符合语境。故选
【44 题详解】
根据“The painting shws the imprtance f agriculture and the clse relatinship between humans and nature in ancient China.”结合备选选项可知，此处要再提及一次《千里江山图》的意义，因此 E 项“《千里江山图》是青绿山水画的代表作。”符合语境。故选 E。
【45 题详解】
根据“When viewing this painting, viewers can find a lt f fine details.”结合备选选项可知，此处应描述一些画中的细节，因此 B 项“人物像米粒一样小，但你仍然可以看到孩子们在草地上快乐地玩耍。”符合语境。故选 B。
四、写作。 第一节语篇填词。
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Once a little girl bught a small gift fr her father. When she came hme, she s46fr wrapping
paper everywhere and then wrapped it up. At night she gave her father the gift happily. When her father saw that the gift was wrapped up in gld wrapping paper, he gt angry. There was a lt f wrapping paper n the flr. It was expensive and c 47 a lt. They culdn’t waste anything. He shuted at her and asked her nt t d
that again. The little girl was sad and went away in s48.
Later, the little girl gave her father a gift again and said, “This is fr yu, Daddy.” Her father felt a49
f his rude behaviur a few days ag. He tk that gift with a big smile n his face and pened it. But t his surprise, it was empty. He was cnfused. He said t his daughter, “Dn’t yu knw that when yu give smene a gift, there suppsed t be smething inside?” The little girl cried and replied, “But Daddy, it’s nt empty. I blew a lt f kisses int the bx, and they are fr yu.” As he heard this, he hugged her tightly. He asked her t frgive him.
Years later, the girl gt a schlarship (奖学金) and studied a50. Her father missed her s much. He
kept the bx and whenever he was feeling dwn, he wuld take ut an imaginary kiss frm the bx and felt the lve frm his daughter.
【答案】46. (s)earched
47. (c)st48. (s)ilence
(a)shamed
(a)brad
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个小女孩给父亲买礼物，但父亲因为昂贵的包装纸而生气。后来，小女孩给父亲一个装满吻的空盒子，父亲感动并请求原谅的故事。
【46 题详解】
句意：回家后，她到处找包装纸，然后把它包起来。根据“she ... fr wrapping paper everywhere”可知，她寻找包装纸想要把礼物包起来，search fr“寻找”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)earched。
【47 题详解】
句意：它很贵，花了很多钱。根据“It was expensive”可知，很昂贵，说明花了很多钱，cst“花费”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式 cst。故填(c)st。
【48 题详解】
句意：小女孩很伤心，默默地走了。根据“The little girl was sad and went away in ...”可知，小女孩很伤心， 默默走了，in silence“默默地”。故填(s)ilence。
【49 题详解】
句意：她父亲为几天前的粗鲁行为感到羞愧。根据“Her father felt ... f his rude behaviur a few days ag.”可知，父亲为之前的粗鲁行为感到羞愧，结合首字母，ashamed“羞愧”符合，故填(a)shamed。
【50 题详解】
句意：几年后，这个女孩获得了奖学金并出国留学。根据“Years later, the girl gt a schlarship (奖学金) and studied ...”可知，得了奖学金出国留学，study abrad“出国学习”。故填(a)brad。
第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
确保你已经背好这些新单词。
yu have learnt these new wrds.
【答案】①. Make②. sure③. by④. heart
【解析】
【详解】根据句意可知句子为祈使句，make sure“确保”，首字母要大写； heart“记住”。故填Make；sure；by；heart。
警察提醒我们要远离网络诈骗。
The plice remind uswe shuldnline fraud.
【答案】①. that②. stay③. away④. frm
【解析】
【详解】remind 后接 that 引导的宾语从句；stay away frm“远离”，情态动词 shuld 后跟动词原形。故填
that；stay；away；frm。
那个正在帮忙做志愿工作的女孩子是我的好朋友。
The girlthe vluntary wrk is my best friend.
【答案】①. wh##that②. is③. helping④. with
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语意思和所给英文可知，所填内容为“正在帮忙做”，所填内容在句中作定语从句，指人， 主语为 the girl，所以第一个空填 that 或 wh；“帮忙做某事”用 help with sth，根据“正在帮忙做”可知，定语从句的时态为现在进行时，其结构为 be+ding，主语为单数，所以是 is helping with。故填：wh/ that； is；helping；with。
Jim 太优秀了，以至于被邀请参加达人秀。
Jim wasexcellenthet take part in the talent shw.
【答案】① s②. that③. was④. invited
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照分析，此处是“s+形容词+that 从句”，意为“如此……以至于……”；invite“邀请”，主语 he 与 invite 之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态 be dne，由“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是三单，因此 be 用 was。故填 s；that；was；invited。
多么幸运啊！我终于买到了《小王子》80 周年纪念版。
I am! I bught the 80th anniversary editin f The Little Prince.
【答案】①. Hw②. lucky③. at④. last
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“多么幸运”及“终于”。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，对形容词感叹应该用
hw；at last“终于”。故填 Hw；lucky；at；last。
第三节书面表达。
书名
The Little Prince
假设你是学校读书俱乐部的成员，请你根据以下内容，写一篇介绍《小王子》的文章在读书分享会中推荐这本书。
注意：
（ 1 ） 参考词汇： B﹣612 小行星（ Asterid B﹣612 ）， 对…… 感到好奇（ be curius abut ）， 插图
（illustratin）；
词数：80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hell, everyne. Tday I’d like t recmmend my favurite bk The Little Prince written by Antine de Saint﹣Exupéry t yu.
【答案】例文
Hell I’d like t recmmend my favrite bk The Little Prince written by Antine de Saint﹣Exupéry t yu. The main character f the bk is the little prince frm Asterid B﹣612. The Little Prince is a stry abut lve and
friendship. The little prince is curius abut the wrld and lk fr answers n his travels. He met all kinds f peple and experienced many adventures n the jurney. I recmmend this bk because there are many beautiful illustratins. Besides, it teaches us hw t get alng with thers and hw t face difficulties bravely and never give
作者
Antine de Saint﹣Exupéry （ 法国）
主 要 角 色
（Main Character）
来自 B﹣612 小行星的小王子
主 要 内 容
（Brief Intrductin）
一个关于爱和友谊的故事。
小王子对世界充满好奇心, 在旅行中寻求答案。
途中遇到各种各样的人,经
历了许多冒险。
推荐理由
插图精美。
教会我们如何与他人相处, 勇敢面对困难不放弃。
你的评价
……（自由发挥）
up. I think the bk is wrthreading.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍推荐的书《小王子》以及作者；
第二步，具体介绍主要角色、主要内容以及推荐理由； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①recmmend 推荐
②adventures 冒险
③get alng with 与……相处
[高分句型]
①I recmmend this bk because there are many beautiful illustratins.（because 引导的原因状语从句）
②I think the bk is wrthreading.（宾语从句）