广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共12页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023-2024 学年广东省广州市海珠区九年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1～15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhu, China frm September 23 t Octber 8, 2023. Hangzhu is a great place1abut Chinese culture and histry. And it’s the third Chinese city t hst this sprting event
2Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhu in 2010.
The Hangzhu Asian Games is a “green” and “smart” event.3n firewrks were let ff in the city
during the Opening Ceremny, yet the televisin viewers culd see digital firewrks. Aside frm that, there is a special system4can tell peple’s faces in the kitchen f the athlete’s village in Hangzhu. If a “stranger”
5int the kitchen, an alarm will g ff t let peple knw. The managers f the kitchen will als get
messages n6phnes. There’s als a system t keep an eye n the temperature f the fridges. Every dish
at the Asian Games shuld be7and healthy t eat. Besides, a mini prgram called the Hangzhu Asian
Games AR service is here8if yu can’t find yur way t watch the events. Yu9turn n yur
phne’s camera. Then it will see10yu are and shw yu the way. Yu can als get mre infrmatin
abut the fields as yu walk by.
The pening ceremny was a fantastic display. It11int three parts: “Timeless Grace”, “Tidal
Bre f the Qiantangjiang River”, and “Tgether Twards the Future”.12shwing the beauty f
Chinese culture, embracing technlgical advancements, and prmting glbal cperatin, the event gave
13example f the true meaning f the Games. Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee President Thmas
Bach said, “This pening ceremny was a perfect cmbinatin f digital technlgy and human gracefulness. Cngratulatins t China n this14event.”
At the Games , China succeeded15getting the mst gld medals and silver medals. The
Hangzhu Asian Games has becme the largest Asian Games ever. It is nt nly a sprting event, but als an imprtant windw fr the wrld t knw Hangzhu and Chinese culture.
1.
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. learn
B. learnt
C. learns
D. t learn
2.
A. befre
B. after
C. until
D. when
3.
A. Althugh
B. Because
C. While
D. If
4.
A. what
B. which
C. wh
D. whm
5.
A. g
B. ges
C. went
D. will g
6.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
7.
A. safe
B. safety
C. safely
D. save
8.
A. help
B. helps
C. helping
D. t help
9.
A. simple
B. simpler
C. simplest
D. simply
10.
A. what
B. wh
C. where
D. when
11.
A. divided
B. was dividing
C. was divided
D. has divided
12.
A. In
B. With
C. On
D. By
13.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14.
A. excite
B. excited
C. exciting
D. excitement
15.
A. in
B. by
C. fr
D. at
A cuple f mnths befre I started high schl, my parents gave me the greatest gift any teenage by culd ask fr: a cellphne. I lived n that phne all summer with my face buried in its screen. I paid n attentin t my family r my surrundings.
S, yu can imagine what a(an)16feeling I had when I learned that my dad had planned a family
vacatin fr us. “This year,” my dad said, “we’ll be ding smething special. We’re ging17!”
When we arrived at the campsite, I fund that my phne n lnger had service. “What’s the matter?” I asked.
My dad said he18a place withut cell service, and my phne wuld be useless until we returned
hme. I wuld be trapped in the frest fr a week with n way t19the utside wrld! It drve me mad!
On the first night f the trip, I went t bed20. But when I awke in the mrning, smething21.
Instead f burying myself in my phne, my eyes were fixed n smething else: my surrundings. I began t
22the beauty f nature. There were s many things t be discvered: flwers, birds, and ther amazing
animals. My anger turned t peace, finally, excitement. I felt23as I gt s clse t the nature. Fr the
first time, I thught camping in a place that had n cell service might nt be s bad.
The next fur days passed in a flash with many fun24. I hiked. I swam. I fished. My dad and I
learned hw t start a fire tgether after failing several times. We cked tgether and I ate the freshest fish I had ever tasted. Dad tld me stries f his life which I had never heard. When the vacatin came t an end, I realized I hadn’t thught f my25nce. I hadn’t felt the need t be cnnected t anywhere else. What mattered
mst were the mments I was sharing with just my father and nature. This is exactly the gift I need.
16.
A. wnderful
B. awful
C. exciting
D. embarrassing
17.
A. skiing
B. shpping
C. camping
D. racing
18.
A. chse
B. served
C. visited
D. affrded
19.
A. cntact
B. understand
C. avid
D. survey
三、阅读。第一节阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D yu knw wh was described as “superhuman” by the great inventr and astrnmer Galile? It was Archimedes wh slved the king’s prblem f the glden crwn while taking a bath. He was perhaps ne f the mst utstanding scientists in the wrld. He was a mathematician, physicist, engineer, weapn designer and inventr. He was wise in philsphy, active in mathematics and physics. He was als recgnized as ne f the finest engineers f his time. He was brn n the island f Sicily in the city f Syracuse arund the year 287 BC and died in 212 BC.
Archimedes shwed great lve fr mathematics. He made many discveries. Fr example, he determined the exact value f pi. He invented and develped methds similar t calculus (微积分) and used them t find the area f a circle and an accurate estimatin (估计值) f the value f pi.
Tday he is regarded as ne f the greatest mathematicians in histry. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents t create useful inventins. One f his mst famus inventins is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that culd lift water t higher levels. One f its first uses was t pump water ut frm a leaking ship. It is still
used tday in sme places t mve water frm lw places t high places. This inventin influenced Lenard da
20.
A. angrily
B. happily
C. hungrily
D. quietly
21.
A. happened
B. changed
C. started
D. lst
22.
A. explre
B. expect
C. intrduce
D. shw
23.
A. bred
B. wrried
C. certain
D. relaxed
24.
A. activities
B. plts
C. presents
D. trips
25.
A. bk
B. family
C. schl
D. phne
Vinci as he wrked n develping the functining flying machine.
Can yu imagine cunting the sand in the universe? Archimedes nce tried t calculate the number f sand grains in the universe. Obviusly, it was impssible but it ges t shw that he was t smart. His intellectual curisity and achievements t mathematics, in general, wuld g n t encurage ther mathematicians as well. Mst f his achievements were by far ahead f his time. Archimedes was in deed a genius.
What’s the main idea f paragraph 2?
A brief intrductin t Archimedes.
Archimedes’ discveries in maths.
The great inventins f Archimedes.
Archimedes’ study n the universe.
What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in paragraph 3?
A A leaking ship.
Water frm lw places.
The Archimedes’ Screw.
The functining flying machine.
Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the article?
Archimedes was a man with many talents and died at the age f 75.
Lenard da Vinci and Archimedes develped the functining flying machine.
The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water frm lwer places t higher places.
Archimedes’ achievements will cntinue t encurage generatins f mathematicians.
What might be the best title fr the article?
Archimedes and Inventins
Archimedes and Mathematics
The Achievements f Archimedes
The Life Experience f Archimedes
Everyne feels stressed smetimes. Maybe yu have a family situatin that needs extra time and attentin. Maybe yu have a hard time with yur friends r classmates. Maybe yu are ill r dn’t d well in yur studies. S what can yu d when yu feel angry, wrried and stressed abut the things that are ut f yur cntrl? I believe that if yu add stress management in yur daily life, yu can mre easily deal with yur stressful situatins. Fllw these tips t invite peace and happiness int yur life.
Exercise
One way t wrk ff stress and wrries is t get mving. Yu can d sprts r just take a walk. One f the benefits f exercising is that yu will all feel calmer and happier afterwards.
Smile
Smiling and laughing can make yu relaxed. A gd jke with a friend, a gd mvie with yur family r just smiling at the sunshine wrk well.
Listen t music
Music is ne f the best ways t reduce stress and it is ppular with peple f all ages. Pick the music yu like. It’s usually mre effective when yu chse smething quiet. Listen t music that makes yu feel relaxed and calm.
D sme reading
Reading is als a gd way t fight against stress. Any bk that gives a gd, psitive message abut the wrld r the peple in it can help yu feel better.
Be clse t nature
G ut and smell the fresh air. Can yu hear the birds singing and feeling the gentle wind n yur skin? Bring yur peaceful scene t mind the next time yu are feeling annyed. Yur stress will be released by nature.
Be grateful
There is always smething yu can be thankful fr. Smetimes it is as simple as the breakfast yur mm makes fr yu. Think abut all the things that are gd in yur life. Psitive thinking brings yu mre gd things t feel gd abut.
Next time yu face stress, dn’t wrry. Just think abut the abve tips, give yurself time alne r with the peple yu lve. Remember: a gd md brings yu a healthy bdy.
What’s the purpse f writing this article?
T help peple relax themselves.
T tell peple what a healthy life is.
T give tips n having a strng bdy.
T shw ways f slving prblems.
Lucy was sad because she brke her leg and had t stay in bed fr a few weeks. What better advice wuld yu give her?
①Exercise. ②Smile. ③Listen t music.
④D sme reading.⑤Be clse t nature.⑥Be grateful.
A. ①④⑥B. ①⑤⑥C. ②③④D. ②③⑤
In which part f a newspaper can yu read this article?
SprtsB. LifeC. FashinD. Travel
Which f the fllwing prbably matches the writer’s pinin?
Failure is the mther f success.
The early bird catches the wrms.
In time f danger, ne’s mind wrks fast.
All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.
Huckleberry Finn’s father treated him very badly, s he faked (伪造) his wn death and ran away. He met Miss Watsn’s black slave Jim wh als ran away and they became gd friends. While they were travelling tgether, Huck fund ut that Jim was nw wned by the Phelps, wh happened t be the aunt and uncle f Tm
Sawyer. He planned t save Jim disguised as Tm. It was easy fr him t be Tm Sawyer because Tm was Huck’s
best friend.
Huck went t see the Phelps and talked with them abut the Sawyer family happily. Suddenly he heard a bat n the river. “Tm culd be n the bat,” he thught, “and he’s ging t walk in here and call ut my name befre I can stp him. I’ve gt t g and meet him.”
S, he tld Phelps that he wuld g int twn t get his bags, which were at the bat statin. On his halfway t twn,his muth fell pen and he lked a bit white in the face.
“Aren’t yu dead?” Tm said. “Everybdy said that yu were murdered!”
“I’m nt dead yet,” Huck said, “but listen…” Huck tld Tm abut his adventures and Tm lved all that.
Tm thught fr a bit, and then he said, “I knw. Yu take my bags and say they’re yurs. I’ll cme t the huse in abut half an hur.”
“All right,” Huck said, “but there’s anther thing. Yu knw ld Miss Watsn’s slave Jim, he’s a prisner there, and I’m ging t help him escape.”
“Jim?” Tm asked. “But he’s…” Then he stpped and thught. “Right. I’ll help, t. I’ll make a gd plan.” He lked very excited.
Huck went back t the huse with the bags, and Tm came alng half an hur later. Tm tld Aunt Plly that he was Sid, Tm’s brther. Aunt Plly was very pleased t see Tm and Sid. Later Jim was held in a shed and Tm
had a risky escape plan. As they carried ut their plan, a grup f farmers came chasing them. Tm was sht in the leg. Jim was recaptured when Tm passed ut.
When Tm wke up, he revealed (透露) that Jim had been free fr weeks after his wner Miss Watsn died
tw mnths ag. He did nt tell Huck because he wanted a risky plan t rescue Jim.
What is the crrect rder accrding t the stry? a.Huck went t see Tm Sawyer’s aunt and uncle. b.Tm tld the truth that Jim had been free.
c.Tm lved all the adventures that Huck tld him. d.Tm and Huck carried ut their risky plan. e.Huck escaped and planned t save Jim.
A. d—a—c—e—bB. b—e—a—c—d
C. a—e—c—b—dD. e—a—c—d—b
What des the underlined phrase “disguised as” in the first paragraph mean?
pretended t beB. expected tC. lked frD. wrked with
Frm the article, we knw that Huck was.
carelessB. braveC. dependentD. humrus
Why d yu think Tm didn’t tell Huck the truth that Jim had been free at first?
Because he was excited t see Huck and he frgt it.
Because he did nt knw abut Miss Watsn’s death.
Because he wanted t save Jim with Huck tgether.
Because he lved adventures and wanted a risky plan.
Nwadays, drinking bubble tea (milk tea) has becme part f ur mdern life, especially amng yung peple.
It’s very cmmn t see a yung persn walking n the street, with a cup f bubble tea in his/her hand. Althugh bubble tea is delicius, drinking t much is bad fr health.
1 standard bubble tea ≈…
T many calries r t much fat lead t besity.
Risks f Drinking T Much Bubble Tea
Hwever, if yu really like bubble tea, here are sme suggestins t help yu enjy bubble tea in a healthy way. Chse bubble tea drinks with lw sugar and lw fat such as sugar-free r lw-fat milk. Pay attentin t the ingredients (原料) and additins (添加剂) f bubble tea. When yu want t drink bubble tea, try t chse natural raw materials such as fresh milk, tea leaves, fruit etc. At the same time, avid bubble tea with t many additives,
such as bubbles tea with a lt f sugar and caffeine. Why nt try DIY bubble tea at hme? It is safer and healthier.
Here is a simple bubble tea recipe.
T keep healthy, try t have less sugar in it and nly have ne cup every few weeks.
38 What can we learn frm paragraph 2?
The reasns fr drinking bubble tea.
The ppularity f making bubble tea.
The steps f making healthy bubble tea.
The advice n drinking bubble tea healthily.
Hw many kinds f ingredients are mentined in the recipe?
Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
What is true accrding t the writer?
It is delicius and healthy t drink bubble tea.
Yu can’t sleep well if yu take in t much sugar.
Bubble tea with fresh milk, tea leaves r fruit is a bit healthier.
The fat in bubble tea is nearly as much as that in 4 bwls f rice.
第二节阅读填空。
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入 1~5 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is a milestne (里程碑) in the develpment f landscape painting in Chinese art histry.41
At the age f ten,Wang Ximeng started learning landscape painting.He was sent t serve Emperr Huizng f the Sng Dynasty. Emperr Huizng believed Wang was very talented and taught Wang himself a lt f painting skills. With the emperr’s help, sn he made rapid prgress. 42 It was said that Wang Ximeng created
One Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains when he was nly 18 years ld. It was cnsidered t be the finest wrk at that time.43Hwever, Wang Ximeng died yung arund the age f 20. What a great pity!
44The painting shws the imprtance f agriculture and the clse relatinship between humans and
nature in ancient China. When viewing this painting, viewers can find a lt f fine details.45Birds, painted
in a lively way, lk like they are flying.
This great wrk f art nt nly presents the beauty f the Chinese landscape but als prvides a windw int the past. It als shws the artist and the Chinese peple’s wishes fr a gd life and bright future.
A. It allws us t appreciate the rich histry and culture during the Sng Dynasty f China.
B Characters are as small as rice grains but yu can still see children playing happily n the grass.
It is the wrk f Wang Ximeng,ne f the mst famus artists f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
Then he was ffered a chance t visit and paint the famus muntains and great rivers in China.
One Thusand Li f Rivers and Muntains is a representative f blue and green landscape painting.
四、写作。 第一节语篇填词。
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Once a little girl bught a small gift fr her father. When she came hme, she s46fr wrapping
paper everywhere and then wrapped it up. At night she gave her father the gift happily. When her father saw that the gift was wrapped up in gld wrapping paper, he gt angry. There was a lt f wrapping paper n the flr. It was expensive and c 47 a lt. They culdn’t waste anything. He shuted at her and asked her nt t d
that again. The little girl was sad and went away in s48.
Later, the little girl gave her father a gift again and said, “This is fr yu, Daddy.” Her father felt a49
f his rude behaviur a few days ag. He tk that gift with a big smile n his face and pened it. But t his surprise, it was empty. He was cnfused. He said t his daughter, “Dn’t yu knw that when yu give smene a gift, there suppsed t be smething inside?” The little girl cried and replied, “But Daddy, it’s nt empty. I blew a lt f kisses int the bx, and they are fr yu.” As he heard this, he hugged her tightly. He asked her t frgive him.
Years later, the girl gt a schlarship (奖学金) and studied a50. Her father missed her s much. He
kept the bx and whenever he was feeling dwn, he wuld take ut an imaginary kiss frm the bx and felt the lve frm his daughter.
第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
确保你已经背好这些新单词。
yu have learnt these new wrds.
警察提醒我们要远离网络诈骗。
The plice remind uswe shuldnline fraud.
那个正在帮忙做志愿工作的女孩子是我的好朋友。
The girlthe vluntary wrk is my best friend.
Jim 太优秀了，以至于被邀请参加达人秀。
Jim wasexcellenthet take part in the talent shw.
多么幸运啊！我终于买到了《小王子》80 周年纪念版。
I am! I bught the 80th anniversary editin f The Little Prince.
第三节书面表达。
书名
The Little Prince
假设你是学校读书俱乐部的成员，请你根据以下内容，写一篇介绍《小王子》的文章在读书分享会中推荐这本书。
注意：
（ 1 ） 参考词汇： B﹣612 小行星（ Asterid B﹣612 ）， 对…… 感到好奇（ be curius abut ）， 插图
（illustratin）；
词数：80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）；
不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Hell, everyne. Tday I’d like t recmmend my favurite bk The Little Prince written by Antine de Saint﹣Exupéry t yu.
作者
Antine de Saint﹣Exupéry （ 法国）
主 要 角 色
（Main Character）
来自 B﹣612 小行星的小王子
主 要 内 容
（Brief Intrductin）
一个关于爱和友谊的故事。
小王子对世界充满好奇心, 在旅行中寻求答案。
途中遇到各种各样的人,经
历了许多冒险。
推荐理由
插图精美。
教会我们如何与他人相处, 勇敢面对困难不放弃。
你的评价
……（自由发挥）