广东省广州市越秀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市越秀区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022 学年第一学期广东省广州市越秀区期末诊断性调研
九年级英语
本调研题共 14 页，满分 90 分。建议完成时间 100 分钟。一、语法选择(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once n a dark night, a man was driving dwn the rad when he nticed an elderly wman standing n the radside, being wrried. S, he parked his car1hers and gt ut t help.
The man culd see the ld wman was nervus and understd2she felt. “I’m here t help yu,
ma’am. My name is Bryan Andersn.” The ld wman tld him that her car’s tire(轮胎) was flat. The man tk his tlbx and began changing the flat tire. The man quickly replaced the tire. The ld wman expressed her thanks t him as he finished. “Hw much shuld I 3 yu?” asked the ld wman.
The man didn’t accept being paid because this was nt his jb. Instead, he tld her that if she really wanted t repay him, she shuld help smene in need the next time she saw ne. “4f it as payment fr this deed f
mine.” the man added.
On the way back t her jurney,
the ld wman nticed5small cafe dwn the rad. She went in t
relax. After she6, a waitress came t her. The ld wman nticed that the waitress was in the later stage f
her pregnancy(怀孕) but still smiling and wrking hard. After finishing her meal, the lady paid a hundred dllar bill which was7higher than her bill amunt. The waitress went inside8the change, but when she
returned, the ld wman had left..
The waitress nticed9n the napkin. Her eyes were filled with tears when she read a nte10
was written by the ld wman, “Thank yu fr yur amazing services. Smene nce helped me withut expecting anything in return. If yu truly want t repay me, pass n yur kindness,11d nt let this chain f lve
end with yu.” There were fur12dllar bills left under the napkin fr the waitress.
Later that evening, when the waitress returned hme, she still13hw the ld wman knew that she
and her husband was in desperate need f help. Life wuld be hard fr them with the baby cming very sn. She tuched her belly14and said, “Everything will be fine, my little Bryan Andersn. We are blessed by
kindness frm peple all arund.”
Lve and kindness given freely tend t make their way back t15. That is the chain f kindness.
1. A. at the frntB. at the frnt fC. in the frnt fD. in frnt f
二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Never g int a supermarket hungry! This is a gd piece f advice.
If yu g shpping fr fd befre lunchtime, yu’ll prbably buy mre than yu16. Mdern shppers
need an educatin in hw and hw nt t buy things at the stre. First, yu check the weekly newspaper ads. Find ut what things are n sale and decide if yu17need them. In ther wrds, dn’t buy anything just because
it’s18than usual!“New and Imprved!” r “All Natural!” n the frnt f a package affects yu. Instead,
read the list f ingredients(成分) n the back. Then19the prices; that is, yu shuld examine the prices f
bth different brands(品牌) and different sizes f the same brand.
Anther20fr cnsumers is t buy rdinary items instead f famus brands. Ordinary items cme in
21packages. These prducts are cheaper because prducers dn’t spend much mney n packing r
advertising. The quality, hwever, is usually as gd as the quality f well-knwn name brands. In the same way,in buying22, yu can ften find high quality and lw prices in brands that are nt famus. Shpping in
discunt clthing stres can help yu23a lt f mney. Althugh these stres aren’t very attractive,their
dressing rms are nt as24as thse in the high-priced department stres.
2. A. what
B. hw
C. which
D. that
3. A. pay
B. t pay
C. will pay
D. paying
4. A. Think
B. T think
C. Thinking
D. Thught
5. A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
6. A. seat
B. seats
C. is seated
D. was seated.
7. A. mre
B. much
C. many
D. mst
8. A. get
B. getting
C. gt
D. t get
9. A. nthing
B. everything
C. smething
D. anything
10. A. what
B. that
C. wh
D. when
11. A. but
B. s
C. and
D. r
12. A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred f
D. hundreds f
13. A. wndered
B. was wndering
C. has wndered
D. wuld wnder
14. A. gentle
B. gentler
C. gently
D. gentleness
15 A. yu
B. yurs
C. them
D. theirs
Wise custmers read magazine ads and watch TV prgrams,but they d this with ne advantage:knwledge f the psychlgy(心理学)behind the ads. In ther wrds, well-infrmed custmers watch fr infrmatin and check fr misinfrmatin. They ask themselves questins: Is the advertiser 25 smething in small print at the
16. A. ask fr
B. think f
C. lk fr
D. plan t
17. A. very
B. really
C. nly
D. already
18. A. better
B. newer
C. cheaper
D. hungrier
19. A. see
B. find
C. decide
D. cmpare
20. A. suggestin
B. educatin
C. examinatin
D. advertisement
21. A. cheap
B. ugly
C. simple
D. light
22. A. fd
B. clthes
C. prducts
D. items
23. A. save
B. make
C. find
D. spend
24. A. useful
B. persnal
C. rdinary
D. cmfrtable
25. A. playing
B. checking
C. hiding
D. cheating
bttm f the page?Is there any real infrmatin in the TV prgrams, r is the advertiser simply shwing an attractive image? With the answers t these questins, cnsumers can make a wise chice.
三、阅读(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从 26~40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Once upn a time, there lived a great king knwn fr being brave and strng. One day he was wandering arund the wds by himself. Instead f depending n his advisers, wh wuld please him, he secretly walked amng peple t cllect infrmatin directly frm them. In this way, he culd knw what was exactly ging n in his kingdm and what peple really thught abut.
After walking fr a lng time, he lst his way, and finally came t a hut. He saw an ld lady utside the hut.
Thugh the ld lady did nt recgnize the king, she still welcmed him with warmth. She served the king a plate f ht rice with curry dish. The king was s hungry that he put his fingers n the ht fd carelessly, and f curse the ht fd burnt his fingers. He drpped sme rice n the flr.
“Oh, yu seem very impatient and hasty(草率的) like ur king,” the ld lady said. The king was surprised by
the lady’s wrds and asked, “Why d yu think ur king is impatient and hasty?” The ld lady smiled and replied, “Our king has a big dream f taking all his enemies’ cities. Hwever, he just fcused n taking the larger and mre
imprtant cities while disregarding the smaller nes.” The king was cnfused and stpped the ld lady, “But that’s
a nice thing, and I dn’t see the prblem with it.”
With a smile, again she replied, “The impatience caused yu t burn yur fingers and waste sme f the meal. Similarly, the king’s haste led t the deaths f many sldiers. Instead, if yu eat the less ht part f the fd n the uter edge and then slwly mve t the htter middle, yu can avid burning yur fingers and wasting fd. In my pinin, the king can take ver the small cities and stp them frm prviding supplies (补给) as well as infrmatin
t the strnger cities. In that case, the enemies will lse their cnfidence easily. This will help him take ver the
larger cities withut suffering heavy damages.”
Finally, the king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience. S he thanked the ld lady and left the next mrning. After that, he always made plans befre imprtant decisins t help his kingdm grw better.
Why did the king secretly walk alne t cllect infrmatin?
His advisers wuld nt please him.
He refused t depend n his advisers.
He wanted t try wandering arund the wds alne fr the first time.
He wanted t knw the real situatin in the kingdm and peple’s thught.
What des the underlined wrd “disregarding” in paragraph 3 mean?
Giving up smething.
Deciding t take actin.
Cnsidering smething seriusly.
Ding with smething as unimprtant.
In what rder did the fllwing happen t the king in the stry?
The king made plans t grw his kingdm steadily.
The king was lst and then he gt t a hut.
The ld lady welcmed the king with warmth.
The king was wandering arund the wds by himself.
The ld lady’s wrds surprised the king.
The king realized his mistake and learned the imprtance f patience.
A. d-b-c-e-f-aB. d-b-e-c-a-fC. b-d-e-c-f-aD. b-d-a-c-f-e
The king used t be.
A smart and braveB. brave but impatientC. brave and carefulD. smart but frgetful
B
A fun way t put yurself in a gd md(情绪) is by creating a md bard, smetimes called a visin bard. What’s that? “It’s a cllectin f anything that encurages yu, makes yu happy, r speaks t yu.” says Susie Mre, an authr and life cach. Mre ften guides peple at md-bard-making classes. At the end f the
classes, each persn has built a cllectin that puts him r her in a psitive frame f mind.
T create yur wn md bard, yu’ll need a bard and pushpins. A pster bard r cardbard wrks t. Yu’ll als need ld magazines, greeting cards, and phtgraphs. G thrugh them, cutting ut images fr yur bard. Use yur instincts(直觉) t chse what wrks best. “Anything that makes yu feel gd, use it,” Mre says. “When yu see it, yu’ll knw.”
Here are sme tips frm Mre t help yu t create yur wn md bard.
One place t start is with sme f yur favrite things. I used phts f my favurite fd—watermeln, and my favurite animal—penguins.
Yu might use yur md bard t set gals fr things yu’d like t achieve. I want t read at least 30 bks this year.
◯ Think abut a place that makes yu feel safe and happy. Maybe it’s yur classrm, a playgrund, r a cmfrtable crner at hme. Yu can put phts f that place n yur md bard, r chse phts that remind yu f it. I used this image f West Virginia, where I grew up.
This is als a gd time t think abut what might make yu happy in the future. I included a pht f a beach, because I hpe t g there sn.
Nt everything n yur md bard has t serve a purpse r be cnnected t yur life. Chse sme images just because yu like them. Every time I lk at this pht, it makes me smile.
Which f the fllwing best describes “a md bard”?
It is a fun way t tell yur gd friends abut yur feelings.
It is a class that teaches yu hw t put yurself in a gd md.
It is a bard which is used t express persnal feelings in daily life.
It is a cllectin that encurages yu, makes yu feel pleased and talks t yu.
Accrding t the passage, hw can yu create yur md bard?
Ask teachers fr help.
Trust yur wn instincts.
Use yur persnal experience.
Cpy Susie Mre’s example directly.
What can we learn frm Mre’s tips?
Set gals that yu find it hard t achieve.
Chse phts that include yur favurite things.
Stay in a place that makes yu feel safe and happy.
Mst f the things n the bard shuld be cnnected t yur life.
What’s the purpse f this passage?
T guide us hw t create a md bard.
T explain hw t make peple feel gd.
T tell us why peple createa md bard.
T intrduce the advantages f creating a md bard.
C
When Singaprean Tng Weiqiang watched Hng Kng Wuxia dramas mre than 10 years ag, he was impressed by the exciting plts and the traditinal clthes. He even rganized sme activities t intrduce lcal peple t Hanfu, the traditinal Chinese clthing, and set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety in 2012 t attract mre fans.
Tng said he became interested in traditinal culture frm an early age thrugh classic nvels such as Dream f the Red Chamber and Jurney t the West and s n. When he grew up, he read Wuxia nvels by writers such as Jin Yng, Gu Lng and Liang Yusheng,and has remained a fan f the type. “Many peple in ur cultural sciety first learned abut Hanfu frm these cstume dramas(古装剧),” he said.
In recent years, with the increased ppularity f Chinese culture such as dramas and nline literature(文学),
wuxia-related wrks have started t get ppular with verseas peple again,including thse in Sutheast Asia.
Set up in 2017, Funstry. ai Cmpany is a platfrm that uses Artificial intelligence (AI) fr digital publishing verseas. It helps develp the internatinal disseminatin(传播) f Chinese literary wrks. It has helped mre than 100 Chinese nline literature cmpanies t bring nearly 10,000 nvels t sme 50 internatinal platfrms such as Kindle and Ggle Bks.
Tng Ye, CEO f Funstry. ai Cmpany, said half the nvels n the fun platfrm f his cmpany are Xuanhuan and Xianxia bks. He added, “Whether in Sutheast Asia r Nrth America, a large number f fans are fllwing this kind f wrks. Besides, China’s cultural prducts have made a difference t mre peple in the wrld in recent years.”
With a huge fan base, nline literature has becme a pineer fr Chinese cultural and entertainment cntent. reaching verseas peple. In the meanwhile, we can see that Chinese culture pens its wings acrss the wrld.
Accrding t the passage,what can we knw abut Tng Weiqiang?
He set up the Singapre Han Cultural Sciety t attract mre fans.
He nly read Dream f the Red Chamber and Jurney t the West.
He was impressed by the exciting actins and the interesting stries.
He became interested in traditinal culture thrugh Wuxia nvels when he was yung.
What des the underlined wrd “It” in paragraph 4 refer t?
Funstry. ai Cmpany.B. Artificial intelligence (AI).
C. The Chinese literary wrk.D. The internatinal platfrm.
What is the main idea f the passage?
Wuxia and Hanfu are the symbls f Chinese culture.
China’s cultural prducts have made a difference t nline literature.
Chinese culture pens its wing acrss the wrld thrugh nline literature.
Online literature is the mst imprtant way fr peple t learn abut China.
D
1. A Small Gd Thing by Raymnd Carver
One f the mst fantastic stries in Carver’s wrks, A Small Gd Thing finds a yung mther and father in a perid f shck when their sn is serius hurt after an accident. T make matters wrse, they keep getting calls in the middle f the night frm a shpping mall baker telling them t pick up their sn’s birthday cake—a cake that might never be eaten.
Alatha Chiristie
2 And Then There Were Nne by Agatha Christie
In a few pages, great stries can just make yu cry, laugh, r even think. In this pst, we’re listing sme f the mst interesting stries that will challenge hw yu think r feel.
What kind f feeling des the writer shw in A Small Gd Thing’s intrductin?
sadB. happyC. excitedD. surprised
Accrding t the pst, which tw bks have a surprise ending?
A Small Gd Thing and And Then There Were Nne
A Small Gd Thing and The Gift f the Magi
And Then There Were Nne and The Gift f the Magi
And Then There Were Nne and Heidi
Which picture is prbably the best cver fr the bk Chcky?
And Then There Were Nne
In the stry,the ten peple invlved were all guilty(有罪的). They were invited by an unknwn persn signed as U. N. O, eventually gathering in a wasted island. The nursery sng, Ten Little Indian Bys, just predicted their terrible death. It seems that bad guys
have all received their punishment,which has a very surprise ending fr the readers.
3. The Gift f the Magi by O. Henry
It is Christmas time and a yung husband and wife are suffering frm pverty. They bth give up their wn cherished things t find the perfect present fr each ther. The stry has a twist ending that finds ur characters in awful situatins which they had never expected. That is why the ending f O. Henry’s stres is such a delight.
4. Heidi by Jhanna Spyri
The nvel pened up a whle new wrld t the readers. It was magical because they may realize the pwer f their wn imaginatin thrugh picturing the muntains and the versin f Heidi. It is hard t realize that bks culd d that. It led readers nt ther things, like The Secret Garden. Heidi is what gt yu started in reading.
5. Chcky by Jhn Wyndham
If yu are a fan f science fictin and fantasy, yu wn’t miss it. It’s abut a yung by wh has an alien living in his mind that makes him see things frm a different pint f view. Smetimes he gets upset with the alien, and when he says, “I’m hearing vices”, peple start wndering what’s ging n. It is a bk wrth reading cver t cver in a day.
A.B.C.D.
Which f the fllwing statement is True?
The sn died at the beginning f A Small Gd Thing.
One f the Indian bys named U. N. O. in And Then There Were Nne.
Heidi is similar t the famus nvel The Secret Garden.
Chcky is abut a by’s adventure in the alien’s wrld.
第二节阅读填空(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读短文及文后 A~E 选项，选出可以填入下列各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When we talk abut numbers, have yu nticed hw we naturally think f the number three?
41If yu are a clse bserver f life, yu shuld have fund that this number is all arund us.
Everything has a beginning, a middle and an end. We eat three meals a day. Traffic lights all ver the wrld use three clrs: red, yellw and green. Things can always becme mre satisfying t readers if they cme in threes. Have yu ever nticed hw pwerful brands use the rule f three t imprve their marketing? Fr example, “Just d it ”, “I’m lving it ” and “Cke is it ”, 42
But what is it abut the number three that makes it s magical? Well, we knw that
the human brain is very hard t be understd. Hwever, it enjys thinking in patterns (规律). It is always trying t find structure in unrelated infrmatin.43And three is the smallest number needed t frm a
pattern. As the ld saying ges, “Once is luck, twice is cincidence(巧合) and three times is a pattern.”
44The audience will usually nly remember three things frm a speech. D yu want smething in yur
speech t stick in yur audiences’minds?Put it frward t them in grups f three.
If we prperly use the rule f three in ur daily lives, we can make many things easier. Fr example, many peple like t add lts f tasks t their t-d lists. Experts, hwever, suggest they shuld limit themselves t just three tasks.45And the next time yu are making New Year’s reslutins, cnsider listing nly three
things t wrk n. The lnger yur list is, the less likely yu are t keep it!
These tp three tasks shuld be hard enugh t be challenging.
In sme ways, “three” is a number that has magical pwers.
What’s mre, if there are n patterns, ur brains will create them.
These famus slgans(标语)are all three wrds lng.
Mrever, ur brains can nly remember a little infrmatin at any given mment.
四、写作(共三节，满分 30 分)
第一节语篇填词(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时， 要求写出完整单词。
After exercising, drinking sme cld water and feeling it travel dwn ur thrat is s gd. Hwever, many peple have ften tld us nt t d s. Is drinking cld water really u46?.
A number f r47have prved that cld water slw dwn a persn’s digestin (消化). Mst peple
believe that having cld water r a cld drink r48ur bdy’s cre temperature (核心温度). Think f yur
digestive system as a ht wk that fries fd. If smene suddenly threw cld water int a burning wk, it wuld be dangerus. Similarly, when yu drink cld water while eating, it’s l49adding water t a ht wk.
Fr thusands f years, traditinal Chinese medicine has s50peple shuld nt drink cld drinks.
Mdern studies have als pinted ut that drinking cld water is harmful t yur health. S, yu’d better nt put ice cubes int yur water!
第二节完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)
一天，乌鸦得到了一块肉，被狐狸看到了。
One day , the crw gt a piece f meat andthe fx.
那块肉看起来很美味以致狐狸很想吃。
The meatthe fx was eager t eat it.
突然，狐狸想到了一个好主意，能轻而易举地拿到那块肉。
Suddenly, the fxan idea t get the meat.
狐狸告诉乌鸦她有优美的嗓音。
The fx tld the crwa beautiful vice.
通过一个计谋，狐狸最后拿到那块肉。狐狸真聪明！
Thrugh a trick, the fx gt the meat at last.the fx was!
第三节书面表达(共 1 小题，满分 15 分)
假设你的英语老师布置了关于减轻学生压力有效建议的调查活动，收集同学们的意见。请根据以下
Frm
Bb
Tm
Rse
Yu
Advice
（请补充）
Why
keep healthy
have a clse relatinship
feel relaxed
（请补充）
表格内容写一篇英语短文，汇报你对三位同学的采访结果。报告中需包含表格中的所有要点，补充一点你的建议并解释原因。
注意：1.词数：80 词左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)；
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Recently, we did a survey n hw t help students reduce the pressure.