广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023 学年度第一学期
初三级英语科线上阶段调研试卷
命题人：初三英语备课组 审题人：梁婷婷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为 90 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用 2B 铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
一、语法选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar 2022 is making the whle wrld crazy. It is the 22nd Wrld Cup and the first champinship in the Middle East. It is1the first sccer Wrld Cup held in winter. With just 29 days, the
Qatar turnament is2Wrld Cup in 44 years, which begins3Nvember 20.
4, the turnament is nt FIFA’s “mst imprtant prject”.5fficial f the wrld sccer
rganizatin states its tp prject6Ftball fr Schls. The plan is7sccer balls t schls
arund the wrld s 700 millin children can learn abut the game. The rganizatin wants t dnate lts f balls and prvide a mbile phne prgram r app s adults8teach children hw t play. The prgram started
in 2019 but was delayed9the COVID-19 pandemic. It started again this year with a budget f $100
millin, which is ne percent f10Qatar spent building stadiums.
Steve Pila11the prject in Suth Africa fr 3 years. He12calls it “the mst
imprtant prject in the wrld f ftball” because the caching app fr smartphne is really practical. Many schls d nt have enugh teachers13are trained in caching sccer, but even the children in the
mst rural areas will enjy14by studying ftball frm the screen.15gd news it
is!
1 A. t
B. als
C. either
D. as well
2. A. shrt
B. shrter
C. shrtest
D. the shrtest
3. A. in
B. at
C. n
D. t
二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
I was always busy and had t many things t d. Whenever my daughter wuld cause me t change my plans, I thught t myself, “We dn’t have time fr this.” S the tw wrds I always said t her were:16.
The ther day, the tw f us rde t a17near ur hme. After shpping, I bught her an ice cream,
and she sat dwn at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a18lk appeared n
her face. “D I have t eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”
I nearly19when hearing this—the pains f a hurried life influenced my pr girl s deeply! As she
lked at me waiting t knw if she culd take her time. I knew I had t make a20. I thught f the time
when I rushed my child thrugh life, I began21what really mattered in life ...
“Yu dn’t have t hurry. Just enjy it.” I said gently. Her whle face brightened and she22her
shulders. We sat side by side talking abut things that interested us.
When she gt t the last bite, she held it ut t me. “I23the last bite fr yu, Mum,” she said
24. As the icy taste put ut my thirst, I realized I just gt the present f a lifetime. I gave my child a little
time and in return, she gave me her last bite and25me that things taste sweeter and lve is easier t get
when yu stp rushing thrugh life.
A. Hwever
A. The
B. But
B. An
C. Thugh
C. A
D. And
D. /
6. A. call
B. was called
C. calls
D. is called
7. A. t prvide
B. prvide
C. prvides
D. prvided
8. A. shuld
B. must
C. can
D. have t
9. A. because
B. because f
C. s
D. as a result
10. A. what
B. that
C. which
D. hw
11. A. was run
B. ran
C. has run
D. was running
12. A. excited
B. exciting
C. excitedly
D. excitement
13. A. wh
B. which
C. whm
D. what
14. A. them
B. themselves
C. neself
D. they
15. A. Hw
B. Hw a
C. What a
D. What
16. A. Keep quiet
B. Take care
C. Wrk hard
D. Hurry up
17. A. statin
B. supermarket
C. ffice
D. schl
18. A. tired
B. wrried
C. satisfied
D. surprised
19. A. laughed
B. shuted
C. cried
D. smiled
三、阅读（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，根据题目要求，从 26～40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many peple travel t different places in the wrld by air. Usually it takes a lng time, perhaps half a day, fr passengers t stay in the plane. S airlines ffer passengers fd. But it is cmmn that they feel bad abut fd taste. T slve this prblem, airlines try hard t imprve their fd. They wuld like t d s because they dn’t want
t lse custmers.
Hwever, accrding t scientific research, part f the reasn why plane fd tastes bad is that at high altitude we can nt taste things as well as we d n the grund. Als scientists have fund that ur nses becme very dry even befre a plane takes ff. As the plane mves up, the change in air pressure reduces ne third f the sensibility f ur taste buds (味蕾). S ur taste buds becme senseless. The sad fact, hwever, is that ur nses dn’t knw it.
All f these help explain why fd n the plane tastes s bad. They als help explain why airlines chse t
ffer passengers salty and spicy fd. Withut ding s, the fd wuld be tasteless.
Nw there are many researches n this. Accrding t ne f them, sme vlunteers are asked t lie with their feet higher than their heads fr weeks. And scientists write dwn their feelings abut fd taste.
Thugh scientists try their best, it is nt as easy as they thught. Because they can’t deal with the special envirnment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making fd taste gd is still hard fr them.
In Paragraph 2, “this prblem” means.
passengers stay lng in the planeB. fd n the plane des nt taste gd
C. airlines d nt ffer fd in timeD. fd n the plane is expensive
Which is the reasn why plane fd tastes bad?
Fd will easily g bad at high altitude.
Peple’s nses becme t dry t smell anything.
20. A. chice
B. plan
C. wish
D. mark
21. A. explaining
B. frgetting
C. wndering
D. discussing
22. A. lifted
B. raised
C. turned
D. relaxed
23. A. saved
B. carried
C. bught
D. tasted
24. A. wisely
B. calmly
C. sadly
D. cheerfully
25. A. supprted
B. reminded
C. prmised
D. thanked
The change in air pressure reduces part f the sensibility t taste.
Plane fd is nt salty and spicy enugh.
Why d scientists feel it hard t make fd n the plane taste gd?
Because there are nt enugh researchers n this.
Because different peple have different tastes fr fd.
Because vlunteers can’t lie with their feet higher fr lng.
Because the envirnment n the plane is t special t deal with.
What is the best title f the passage?
Taste f Airplane FdB. Airplane Travel
C. Scientific Research n Taste BudsD. The Change in Air Pressure
B
Have yu tried eating insects? “Althugh they lk a little strange, they are crunchy（脆的）. I eat them fr their prtein,” Yang Xingyu, wh likes fried insects, tld China Daily.
A grwing number f peple are beginning t eat insects such as beetles, bees and grasshppers. They can be fried, biled with sup, r mixed with dessert. Abut 2 billin peple have already added insects t their diets, accrding t a UN reprt.
Insects are rich in prtein, vitamins and minerals. As prfessr Gu Jianjun at Guizhu University said, insects are knwn as “Gd’s last piece f cake fr mankind”.
“Mst f the fat in insects is unsaturated fatty acid（不饱和脂肪酸）.” Gu said, “It’s gd fr the heart and
brain. Insects are smetimes used in medicines as well. Researchers have been lking at hw eating insects can make humans’ immune functin better.”
Mre imprtantly, insects are rich in number. They can play an imprtant rle in fighting the lack f fd due t the grwing ppulatin wrldwide. Accrding t the UN, the glbal ppulatin will rise t 8.5 billin by 2030, and abut 10.4 billin by the 2080s. It is rising much faster than the availability f fd, said Huang Dawei frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences. Develping new fd surces is needed right away.
Eating insects helps with the envirnment, cmpared with traditinal fd surces. Fr example, pigs prduce 10 t 100 times mre greenhuse gases per kilgram than mealwrms（面包虫）, reprted China Daily.
“We study insects which can be eaten t benefit ur wn health, animal health and envirnmental health,” said
Huang.
Yang Xingyu eats insects because.
she likes crunchy fdB. it’s a ppular diet
C. she wants t be differentD. they are rich in prtein
What can we learn frm the UN reprt?
A Hw many peple are eating insects.B. Hw peple start eating insects.
C. Why peple like eating insects.D. Which insect is best accepted.
Why are insects seen as “Gd’s last piece f cake fr mankind”?
Because they are gd fr health.
Because sme f them taste like cakes.
Because there are few insects left n Earth.
Because peple have liked eating insects fr a lng time.
What are the benefits f eating insects?
a. It is gd fr peple’s hearts and brains.b. It reduces the harmful insects.
c. It slws dwn ppulatin grwth.d. It ffers mre fd surces t sciety.
A. abB. adC. bcD. cd
C
Twelve Dancing Princesses is a German fairy tale. It is included in the Children’s and Husehld Tales (《格林童话》) by the Grimm brthers.
Tramper culd feel the stny rad thrugh the hles in his bts. A newspaper blew by. Tramper picked it up and sat dwn t cver the hles in his bts with the paper.
A weak ld lady stared at him.
“Yu think yu have she trubles!” she said. “The King has twelve girls and all f them have hles in their slippers!”
The ld lady’s feet were bare (光脚的), cut and purple frm the cld. Tramper felt srry fr her, s he gave her
his shabby bts. T thank him, she gave Tramper her dirty clak (斗篷). As she walked away dwn the rad, she called, “Stay awake. Drink n drp. Taste n cup.”
“A strange way t say gdbye,” thught Tramper.
PALACE NOTICE
WANTED: Answer t the Mystery f the Wrn Slippers. REWARD: Princess’ hand in marriage.
WARNING: All thse wh fail will be lcked up.
It rained. Tramper put n the clak and tried t read what was left f the wet newspaper. As it fell apart in his hands he read:
“Why nt?” thught Tramper. “I bet I culd slve the mystery. I’ve gt nthing t lse. I dn’t even have any bts.” And when he lked dwn, his feet were gne t. His feet, legs and bdy had gne. He was invisible. “The
clak is magic!” he said.
The king’s twelve daughters were a mystery. Each night they tk ff their silk slippers and went t bed. But each mrning their silk slippers were full f hles, and the girls were tired ut.
Hw culd it happen? The girls’ bedrm dr was lcked, s they culd nt get ut. Hw culd it g n? (t be cntinued...)
Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the ld lady?
She gave Tramper a newspaper.B. She wrked fr the king.
C. She was rich.D. She gave her clak t Tramper.
The Palace Ntice wanted t find smene wh.
gt the newspaperB. stle the princesses’ slippers
C. knew the reasn fr the wrn slippersD. the princesses fell in lve with
What des the underlined wrd “invisible” mean?
Can’t mve.B. Can’t be seen.C. Can’t walk.D. Can’t change．
Their slippers always had hles in them when they wke up.
Smebdy went int their living rms every evening.
They went ut f the palace every night.
Their bedrm dr was frced pen at night.
D
Welcme t the Ambassadr Htel. T make yur stay as enjyable as pssible, we hpe yu will use ur facilities (设施) t the full.
★ Dining Rm
Breakfast is served in the dining rm frm 8 t 9:30 a.m., r the rm staff (职员) will bring a breakfast tray t yur rm at any time after 7 a.m., if yu place an rder fr it by telephne. Please fill ut a card and hang it utside yur dr s that n ne disturbs yur rest.
Lunch: 12:00 t 2:30 p.m.
Dinner: 7:30 t 9 p.m.
Telephne: 48752
★ Rm Service
This perates 24 hurs a day. Phne the Receptin Desk, and yur message will be passed n t the rm staff. Telephne: 48759
★ Telephnes
T make a telephne call, dial 0 fr Receptin and Laundry, and ask t be cnnected. We aplgize fr delays in putting calls thrugh when the staff are very busy. There are als public telephne bths near the Receptin Desk. Early calls shuld be bked with Receptin.
★ Shp
The htel shp is pen fr suvenirs, gifts and tiletries frm 9 a.m. t 5:30 p.m. Telephne: 48687
★ Laundry
We have a laundry n the premises and will wash, irn and return yur clthes within 24 hurs. Phne the laundrymen t cllect them. Telephne: 48867
★ Bar
The htel bar is pen frm 12 t 2 p.m., and 7 p.m. t 2 a.m.. The Receptin staff will cash cheques and
The annuncement mainly gives us infrmatin abut.
A hw many facilities there are in the htel
what are the telephne numbers fr different facilities
hw t bk a rm in the htel
what service custmers can receive
Yu arrive at the htel at 3 a.m., and want a snack, what shuld yu d?
G t the dining rm.B. G t the htel bar.
C. Phne Receptin Desk.D. Give a message t the waiter.
Where des this text prbably cme frm?
A turist map.B. A guide bklet.C. A news reprt.D. A htel ntice.
第二节阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
阅读短文及文后的 A～E 选项，选出可以填入 41～45 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
阅读短文及文后的 A〜E 选项，选出可以填入 41〜45 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
While the COVID-19 has prevented peple frm traveling, there’s a silver lining t that dark clud: micr- turism, r mini-vacatins.
41With the pandemic preventin and cntrl measures making lng trips less cnvenient, mre and
mre Chinese peple chse t take shrt trips instead.
42But the pandemic meant that peple had t adapt t a new travel style. Traveling a lng distance
means peple shuld take public transprtatin.43T stay healthy, shrt-distance travel is the better
chice.
After a lng and tiring week at wrk, peple like t invite three r fur friends and drive t the suburbs n weekends.44Other times, they just bring camping gear, a camera, sme fd and water, and walk
arund the muntains r parks.45Fr example, in 2020, Shanghai launched a number f micr-turism
prducts fr half-day and ne-day turs, including explring cultural heritage sites in the city, experiencing rural life and ging hiking.
A. T adapt t the new trend, many cities als create mre pprtunities fr turists.
D. But that wuld be likely t increase the chances f infectin （感染）.
E Micr-turism refers t shrt-distance travel in which peple drive tw r three hurs t a nearby place and
spend tw r three days.
四、写作（共三节，满分 30 分）
第一节语篇填词（共 5 个空；每空 1 分，满分 5 分）
BEIJING, Dec. 4 (Xinhua) — Three Chinese astrnauts n bard the Shenzhu-14 manned spaceship r46t Earth safely n Sunday, after a six-mnth space statin missin(任务).
The capsule, carrying astrnauts Chen Dng, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe, tuched dwn at the Dngfeng landing
site at 8:09 p.m. Beijing Time, accrding t the China Manned Space Agency. Sn after the capsule landed, the grund search team arrived at the landing site. Medical team cnfirmed that the astrnauts were in gd h47.
Then they were carried ut by grund wrkers and placed nt chairs in frnt f the capsule. They lked relaxed and waved t the grund crew. “Welcme back hme,” peple cheered fr them, as many raised their cameras t take phts f the histric m 48 .
The three astrnauts went t the space statin n June 5. They cmpleted many t49during their
missin, including giving a live science lecture, and ding several sci-tech experiments.
The Shenzhu-14 astrnauts helped accmplish many “firsts” in China’s space histry. The Shenzhu-14
missin is c50a cmplete success, the agency annunced.
第二节完成句子（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
自从王老师教英语以来，已经五年了。
Itfive yearsMr. WangEnglish.
我想知道你花了多长时间做的这套梳子。
I wnderyu t make this set f cmbs.
尽管他看起来很担心，实际上他内心很高兴。
, he was happy in his heart.
她为自己的行为感到如此惭愧，以致于嚎啕大哭起来。
She felther behavirshe burst int tears.
作者
夏洛特·勃朗蒂（Charltte Brnte）；英国最伟大的小说家之一。
主要角色
简·爱（Jane Eyre）、罗切斯特（Mr. Rchester）
主要情节
简·爱出生于一个贫困的家庭；
幼年，父母染重疾去世，之后，被送进了孤儿院（rphanage）；
长大以后，到一个富裕的家庭当教师，与男主人罗切斯特相爱；
两人准备结婚时，她偶然发现罗切斯特 15 年前已经结婚；
简离他而去，到一所小学任教；
简得知罗切斯特经历种种不幸，毅然决定回到他的身边。
你的评价
（请自行补充）
56. 以下是《简·爱》这部作品的中文介绍。请根据提示，写一篇英文读书报告。内容包括：1. 作者介绍；2. 作品的主要角色；3. 作品的主要情节；4. 你对这部作品或人物角色的评价。
注意：
词数 80-100 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
内容完整，语法正确，语篇连贯。
This is a reprt n the stry “Jane
Eyre”.