广东省广州市增城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市增城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共10页。

One day, I went t buy sme Christmas cards fr my friends. After I went in, the shp-keeper shwed me
5I culd chse the cards. I met a yung mther and her baby there.
There6a lt f tys n the shelf. It was7high that the little girl was nt able t pick up a
ty. The yung mther tried8by the shelf clsely, but it was still t difficult fr the little girl. Then the
yung mther stpped. She picked up a ty fr her child and made her9.
The big smile10was n the face f the little girl made me think f my childhd. When I was a small
child, my parents came alng whenever I needed them. Almst every prblem11fr me. I almst gt lst
in that happy memry. Suddenly, the yung mther’s wrds brught me back t12.
“Dear, ne day, when yu becme13adult, I hpe yu can manage yur wn life, ” she said t the
little girl.
The wrds wke14up. I was n lnger a small child. I shuld learn t be independent and face
prblems15by myself. And my parents wuld certainly be prud f me.
1.
A. at
B. with
C. fr
D. t
2.
A. Whether
B. If
C. Althugh
D. When
3.
A. feel
B. t feel
C. feeling
D. felt
4.
A. much difficult
B. mre difficult
C. mst difficult
D. the mst difficult
5.
A. when
B. what
C. wh
D. where
6.
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
During the Tang Dynasty, there lived a man named Zha Gu. He was s gd at writing16that many
peple enjyed reading them.
One day, peple wh17Zha’s pems gt tgether. They talked abut Zha’s ld wrks happily. But
it was such a pity that Zha didn’t write18pems very ften. S they discussed hw they culd get Zha
t write.
After a while, a man said, “Zha will travel t Yuhang in Zhejiang prvince. He will19visit Lingyan
Temple because it is very famus.” He cntinued, “Let’s d smething befre he20.”
Finally they came up with a gd21. There was a wall in the temple fr peple t write. S they
invited a man t write nly tw lines f pems n the wall.
A. are
B. were
C. is
D. was
7.
A. s
B. t
C. very
D. such
8.
A. pass
B. passed
C. passes
D. t pass
9.
A. happy
B. happily
C. happiness
D. happiest
10.
A. what
B. wh
C. why
D. which
11.
A. was slving
B. were slving
C. was slved
D. were slved
12.
A. reality
B. real
C. really
D. realize
13.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14.
A. I
B. my
C. mine
D. me
15.
A. brave
二.完形填空
B. braver
C. bravely
D. bravery
三、阅读（共两节；满分 30 分）
阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
16.
A. letters
B. stries
C. articles
D. pems
17.
A. dubted
B. burned
C. liked
D. wrte
18.
A. great
B. new
C. funny
D. useful
19.
A. surely
B. crrectly
C. suddenly
D. hardly
20.
A. writes
B. finishes
C. sleeps
D. arrives
21.
A. survey
22
B. idea
C. sign
D. present
A. strange
B. simple
C. cmplete
D. mdern
23.
A. heard abut
B. waited fr
C. lked after
D. wrried abut
24.
A. beautiful
B. plite
C. talented
D. serius
25.
A. bigger
B. better
C. wrse
D. smaller
“All right, are yu ready? Okay, the camera’s rlling.” I really made my dream. I std inside the empty schl hallway and held the script On Patrl. “Fr this scene, ”I explained, “all I need yu t d is t walk quietly. ”In frnt f the camera was my best friend, Gavin, wearing a blue unifrm. This was certainly nt a Hllywd blckbuster. I didn’t have a prducer, a script directr, r even smething as simple as a light set up. The nly tls I had was my camera and my tripd（三脚架）, but they were enugh. “Okay, are yu gd? ”I asked. Gavin ndded his head.
“Okay. Actin!” I said.
Since I was in kindergarten, mvies have been my life. Sme peple may think back t their childhd as they hear the sund f table tennis r see a baseball flying int the blue sky during a backyard game. Sme peple may smell the salty air f the cean during a family vacatin. As fr me, I hear the sund f the vide recrder. The mvie I watched mst as a child was Sam Raimi’s Spider-Man. Frm then n, I watched as many mvies as I culd. When I began high schl, I was wndering what I shuld chse as a jb. After mnths f nt having any idea f what I wuld becme, an idea appeared: If I lve mvies s much, why nt make it a career? I began t write my first shrt film, On Patrl, a ten-minute silent vide abut a hall mnitr trying t stp smene frm thrwing rubbish at a schl. After I finished my first script, I was very excited. Then I was thinking, "Nw it is up t me t make my first mvie."
It was nt a famus mvie, but it was my stepping-stne. Nw lking back at On Patrl still gives me a dream that culd direct mre gd mvies. Watching my first mvie nt nly gives me a laugh, but als gives me the encuragement t cntinue running after a lve I have had since I put Spider-Man int my vide recrder many years ag.
What was the writer ding accrding t Paragraph 1?
Writing a script.B. Directing a mvie.
C. Taking phts f his friend.D. Acting a mvie with his friend.
What is the writer’s memry f childhd?
The sund f table tennis.B. The scene f a baseball.
C. The smell the salty air f the cean.D. The sund f the vide recrder.
What did the writer mst prbably think f his first film?
A It was his best mvie.B. It was a big success.
C. It was an encuragement fr him.D. It was a humrus stry.
Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the spirit f the writer?
Humrus.B. Careless.C. Dependent.D. Strng willed.
Christpher Clumbus(哥伦布), wh is ne f several histrical persns regarded as the first Eurpean t discver the Americas, was brn in 1451 in Italy. His father was a wl businessman. When he was yung, Clumbus lved sailing adventure very much. When he was 26 years ld, he began t make business vyages(航海). The farthest cuntries he reached were Iceland and Guinea.
At that time, many Eurpean cuntries became strnger and strnger. Their ships reached Africa and Asia. They gt gld, silver, silk, tea and ther things frm the cuntries f Asia. The bk The Travels f Marc Pl greatly influenced him, in which China and India were written perfectly. Clumbus wanted t make anther way t these tw cuntries. Since he didn’t have enugh mney, he asked sme cuntries fr help, such as, Prtugal, Spain, the UK and France. He tld the leaders the Earth was rund and if they helped him, he culd easily get t China. Nbdy believed his wrds and he was regarded as a cheat. Of curse, he didn’t succeed.
It was nt until 1492 that his dream came true. The queen f Spain persuaded the King t supprt Clumbus. On August 2, 1492, Clumbus left Spain and began his vyage. He had three ships. After tw mnths’ hard sailing, n Octber 12, they gt t an island in the Bahamas. On Octber 29, they reached Cuba. But a few days later, ne f his ships left them. And n December 25, his flagship sunk. Luckily, the ship that left them jined him again.
They went back t Lisbn n March 4, 1493.
Althugh they didn’t get t rich Asian cuntries and tk back wealth, they fund a new place that nbdy had gne t. Clumbus thught it was India and called the islands the West Indias.
Frm 1493 t 1504, he sailed t America three times. He reached mst f the cast f suthern America and set up many clnies.
On May 20, 1506, Clumbus died because f a disease.
What was Clumbus' dream accrding t the passage?
T be a rich man.
T reach Africa and Asia.
T make anther way t China and India.
T get gld, silver, silk, tea and ther things.
Hw lng des it take Clumbus t take his vyage frm Spain t Lisbn?
He sailed t America three times.
In 1477, he began t make business vyages.
He began his vyage with the help f the queen f Spain.
He fund a new place that nbdy had gne t.
He tried t get supprt frm sme cuntries.
A. b-e-d-a-cB. b-e-c-d-aC. c-b-e-a-dD. c-d-e-a-b
What is the best title f the passage?
Clumbus and His Vyages
Hw Clumbus Fund India
Clumbus Lved Sailing Adventure
Hw Clumbus Gt the Sailing Supprt
New bks recmmended (被推荐的) fr bth adults and children
Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Stries The bk is written by Tan
Kai. It is abut Isabel Crk, a wman wh spent many years n China’s English language educatin and the cmmunicatins between China and Canada.
Great Wall Undergrund:
Karez Irrigatin System (坎儿井灌溉系统)
The bk is fr children aged 5-10. With beautiful pictures and vivid language, it can let yung readers knw the histry and functin f the karez undergrund irrigatin system in Xinjiang.
A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Culture
Written by Wu Bin, nce the directr f the Shenyang Palace Museum, the bk is abut special
peple and great events in histry
An Appreciatin (欣赏) f the Old Summer Palace
The beauty f the ruined (被毁坏的) Old Summer Palace culd nly be fund in paper. Hwever, Gu Daiheng, a prfessr f Tsinghua University, and her
students give life t 60% f the Palace’s lk with the
mdern technlgy. The bk, with hundreds f pictures,
Eric is interested in ancient palaces. He will mst prbably chse t read.
An Appreciatin f the Old Summer Palace
Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Stries
Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin System
A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Culture
Frm the text, we knw that.
Lve China All My Life: Isabel Crk’s Striesis written by Wu Bin
Great Wall Undergrund: Karez Irrigatin Systemis written fr kids
A Brief Histry f the Spreading f Chinese Cultureis abut museums
An Appreciatin f the Old Summer Palaceis mainly abut mdern technlgy
This text is mst prbably frm the part fin a newspaper.
cultureB. businessC. healthD. sprts
D yu knw black bxes?
Black bxes are flight recrders placed in an aircraft fr the purpse f making it easier t knw hw the accidents happened in flight.
An airplane actually has tw black bxes. The flight data recrder catches the infrmatin, which can discver whether human errr r instrument prblems cntributed t an accident. The cckpit (驾驶舱) vice recrder recrds pilt vices and cckpit sunds.
The black bxes are nt black. They are painted bright range t help with their recvery after accidents. The
utside is with stripes f reflective tape (反光带). The black bxes are usually placed in the tail f a plane where they are mre likely t survive a crash. A flight data recrder is required t stre at least 25 hurs f flight
pressure and crrsin resistant (耐腐蚀). The black bx must be able t hld 3, 400 times the frce f gravity, when the airplane ges dwn at the speed f abut 500 km/h. It must als survive flames up t 1, 100 degrees Celsius fr ne hur, and the bxes shuld be able t give ut a signal nce per secnd while put under 6, 000
meters f saltwater fr at least 30 days.
Hw is data frm black bxes picked up? It needs special skills t physically bring the black bxes back.
Investigatrs may need t clean and dry the black bxes and dwnlad data frm them. It takes time t dwnlad and get the infrmatin frm data. If the string units g wrng, it will take lnger time, either days r mnths.
S, the black bxes are very imprtant t explain t everyne what happened during the flight.
What des the unlined wrd “recvery” in Paragraph 4 mean?
恢复B. 找回C. 保存D. 覆盖
Which f the fllwing sentences is True accrding t the passage?
Black bxes help us knw hw flight accidents happen.
It takes little time t dwnlad data frm the black bxes.
Black bxes are painted black with stripes f reflective tape.
One black bx is in the head f a plane and the ther is in the tail.
In Paragraph 5, the writer uses numbers t shw.
the black bxes are strng enugh
B the black bxes can help the plane land safely
C. the black bxes can tell peple the cause f the accident
D. the black bxes can hld a lt f infrmatin abut the plane
This passage mainly tells us.
hw lng black bxes wrkB. hw black bxes pick up data
C. what messages black bxes carryD. what we knw abut black bxes
四、阅读填空
COVID-19 ut brke in 2020. Peple may still have bad feelings, such as sadness, anxiety and fear because f it.41Belw are sme ways t keep bth yur bdy and mind strng.
Recgnize and accept yur feelings.
When yu are required t stay at hme fr a lng time, it is nrmal t feel upset r anxius. The first step is t
Have a balanced diet and fllw a daily rutine. Peple wh stay at hme fr a lng time may easily have their rutine turned upside dwn. Sme peple may stay up late at night and fail t get up during the day. Sleep is imprtant fr yur persnal health. Gd sleep, especially deep sleep, can reduce anxiety.
Exercise regularly.
Physical exercise is als an effective way t reduce anxiety. Even a small amunt f physical exercise can immediately make yu feel better. And it wrks fr peple f all ages. 44 But yu shuld still d sme
exercise at hme. If yu need exercise tips, try dwnlading an app r find them nline.
Talk t smene.
45If ur need t scialize is nt met, it may lead t bad feelings. Frtunately, it is easy t cnnect
with relatives and friends. Call smene r send a private message n WeChat.
Keep a healthy lifestyle.
Human beings are scial animals.
It means being hnest abut yur feelings.
Yu may have chance t take sprts in the gym.
Hwever, it is imprtant fr yu and yur family t keep a psitive attitude.
五、
语篇填词
Tm is a middle schl student wh is a big eater. He used t lve eating fried fd and drinking sft drinks which is bviusly bad fr his health. Nw let me shw yu his diet every day.
Fr breakfast, Tm had bacn and fried eggs. Fr lunch, he had a hamburger, and a bttle f cla, which includes a lt f s46and tastes very sweet. Fr dessert, he always t47himself t sme delicius pies. It’s
really hard t imagine hw much fd Tm can eat a day.
Last mnth, he had a m48examinatin and the result was nt gd. The dctr tld him that it is
n49fr him t lse weight and start eating healthily. He decided t fllw the dctr’s advice and have a
balanced diet. Nw, he has healthy fd and drinks plenty f water every day. He hpes t lse weight by ding exercise as well. D yu think Tm can succeed a few mnths l50?
六、完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
学校启动一个项目并呼吁我们帮助处于困境中的孩子们。
Our schl starts a prject and asks us t help the children wh.
老师和同学们都行动起来寻求帮助他们的好方法。
teachersstudents take actins t gd ways t help them.
我们将给孩子们购买一些新书。
Sme new bks fr the children.
另外，我们可以教他们如何使用电脑提高学习。
In additin, we can teach themcmputers t help imprve study.
多么令人激动的项目啊！我们都从中学到了很多东西。
prject it is! We all have learnt a lt frm it.
七、书面表达（共 1 题；满分 15 分）
学习习惯
认真听课，做好笔记；
生活方式
健康饮食，请你补充；
人际关系
友好相处，请你补充；
你的寄语
（请补充至少 2 点）
为帮助七年级学生尽快适应初中生活，学校将举行“给七年级同学的一封信”的英语征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文投稿， 要求包含以下内容并适当发挥。
注意：1. 词数 80 个左右（文章开头已给出, 不计入词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Dear fellw schlmates,
Are yu used t living in the junir high schl? Here are sme persnal suggestins t share with yu.
Yurs, Li Hua