小学英语牛津译林版四年级上册Unit 2 Let's make a fruit salad随堂练习题
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这是一份小学英语牛津译林版四年级上册Unit 2 Let's make a fruit salad随堂练习题,共8页。
【教学目标】
1.知识目标:
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①能熟练掌握所学的水果类单词及其复数形式;
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②能熟练掌握句型:I have a / an / sme…
D yu have a / an / any…? 及其答句Yes, I d. N, I dn’t.
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③理解sme和any的用法区别;
④运用本课所学的词汇和日常交际用语谈论自己和对方拥有的物品;
⑤掌握字母h在单词中的发音。
2.能力目标:
能正确运用本单元所学习的单词和句型,谈论拥有的物品。
3.情感目标:
学会与他人分享和赞扬他人。
【课前准备】
1.复习本单元书上所有板块的内容、识记重点词句,回忆含有have句型及用法。
2.复习本单元作业纸中自己的错题。
3.完成下列英汉互译。
有一些葡萄____________________ 有一个橘子 ____________________
做一份水果色拉________________ 有两个芒果 ___________________
多少个芒果________________ 喜欢紫色的葡萄 ___________________
a cake with a cherry___________ nice and sweet ___________________
please hurry________________
【课堂活动】
一、重难点突破
1. have在本单元中表示“有”。
(1)表示自己有什么:
I have a / an +可数名词单数;I have sme +可数名词复数.
(2)表示自己没有什么: I dn’t have a / an + 可数名词单数.
I dn’t have any + 可数名词复数.
(3)询问别人是否有什么
D yu have a / an + 可数名词单数?
D yu have any+可数名词复数?
肯定回答:Yes, I d. 否定回答: N, I dn’t.
错题精炼:
我有一个橙子。I have ___________(a/an)range.
我有一些芒果。I have sme ___________(mang).
I have sme pencils.(改为否定句)
I __________ have __________ pencils.
I have an range.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
_____ yu have ______range ? _____, I _____.
I have sme bananas.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
________ yu have ________bananas? _______, ________ ________.
2. sme 和any的用法
共同点: 都表示一些, 后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词。
不同点: sme 用于肯定句;any 用于否定句和疑问句。
注意:在表示建议、反问、请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用sme,而不用any。例如:Wuld yu like sme milk?
Can I have sme rubbers?
D yu want sme cakes?
What / Hw abut sme pies?
错题精炼:
Wuld yu like _________(sme / any) bananas?
Can I have ____________(sme / any) sweets?
I have ____________ (sme / any) pens.
D yu have ____________(sme / any) rbts?
They dn’t have __________(sme / any) milk?
⑥ What abut _____________(sme / any) ranges?
3. 名词单数变成复数的方法
(1)一般情况,直接在名词后加s :
desk—desks , by-bys,mnkey—mnkeys…
(2)以s, x , sh , ch结尾,加es:bx – bxes, class--classes,glass---glasses, sandwich—sandwiches, dress--dresses,
(3)部分以结尾,加s或es:z—zs ,mang—manges
(4)以辅音+y结尾,变y为i,加es: cherry-cherries, family-families,library-libraries, baby-babies party-parties
名词用复数的几种情况:
hw many+可数名词复数 多少 like+可数名词复数 喜欢某类物品
sme \ any+可数名词复数 一些
these\thse +可数名词复数 这些 / 那些
基数词(除ne外)+可数名词复数 几个
be动词用are时,可数名词用复数
名词用单数的几种情况:a \ an \ ne +可数名词单数 一个……
this \ that +可数名词单数 这个/ 那个
be动词用is时,名词用单数
错题精练:
= 1 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ①We have sme _____________.(apple)
= 2 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ②They like ______________. (pineapple)
= 3 \* GB3 \* MERGEFORMAT ③I have an ____________.( range )
My friends dn’t have any ________.(grape)
Hw many _________________ ( mang) d yu have?
Bbby likes that __________( cake).
These ty _________________ (animal) are fr yu.
It’s an _________________. They’re __________________.(egg)
I have three______________ . (banana)
4.字母h的发音
字母h通常情况下读 / h / : behind hrse he ht have hurry her hi hell
字母组合wh 有时也读/ h /: wh whse
h在其它字母组合中,不读 / h /: these she this elephant chair shp there thank
错题精练:
( ) 1. behind wh ( ) 2. hrse ht
( ) 3. these hurry ( ) 4. where wh
二、题型专练
(一)含有动词have 的句型转换
1.方法:
= 1 \* GB3①含有动词have的否定句:
在have的前面+ d nt, 缩写成dn’t. 注意: sme 变any
如:I have a dg. (改为否定句) I dn’t have a dg.
They have sme ty birds. (改为否定句)They dn’t have any ty birds.
= 2 \* GB3②含有动词have的一般疑问句及其答句:
看动词have ,是原形,找助动词d, 放在句首,
注意: 一二人称要互换:I ---yu, we-- yu, my--yur, ur—yur ;
sme 变any
I have sme fruit salads.
D yu have any fruit salads? Yes, I d . / N, I dn’t.
= 3 \* GB3③含有动词have的特殊疑问句:
想知道某人有什么:What d yu / they have?
I / We / They have a / an / sme…
2. 练习:
= 1 \* GB3① I like pandas.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
_______yu like pandas? __________, I ____________.
= 2 \* GB3② I have sme ranges.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
_________ _________ have ______ranges? __________, I____________.
= 3 \* GB3③ They have a pineapple.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
_________ _________ have a pineapple? _________, ________ d.
= 4 \* GB3④They like thse red apples.(改为否定句)
They _______ _______ thse red apples.
= 5 \* GB3⑤ I have sme pears. (改为否定句)
I _________ have _________ ___________.
I have a banana. (对划线提问) ___________ d yu have?
(二)含有be动词(am, is , are) 的句型转换
1.方法:
= 1 \* GB3①含有be动词(am, is , are) 的否定句:
在be动词(am, is , are)的后面+ nt, 缩写成is nt = isn’t; are nt = aren’t.
注意: sme 变any
如:I am a by.(改为否定句) I am nt a by.
This is an elephant. (改为否定句)This isn’t an elephant.
Thse are sme pears(改为否定句)Thse aren’t any pears.
= 2 \* GB3②含有be动词(am, is , are) 的一般疑问句及其答句:
把be动词(am, is , are) 提到 句首,
注意: 一二人称要互换:I ---yu, we-- yu, my--yur, ur—yur;
sme 变any。
I am Liu Ta. Are yu Liu Ta? Yes, I am. / N, I’m nt.
That’s my duck. Is that yur duck? Yes, it is. / N, it isn’t.
We’re n the farm. Are yu n the farm? Yes, we are. / N, we aren’t.
= 3 \* GB3③含有be动词(am, is , are)的特殊疑问句:
What clur is my skirt? It’s red.
What clur are these apples? They’re green.
Hw are yu ? I’m fine. Hw is he / she ? He / She is fine.
Wh are yu ? I’m Helen.
Wh is he / she ? He’s / She’s my father / mther.
Where is the bird? It’s under the chair.
What’s yur name? My name is Mike. I’m Mike.
What’s this / that? It’s a cat. What are these / thse ? They’re pigs.
What time is it ? It’s eight ’clck.
2. 练习:
= 1 \* GB3① I’m a girl. (改为一般疑问句, 并做肯定回答)
________ ________ a ____________? ___________, I ____________.
= 2 \* GB3② The pandas are cute. (改为否定句)
The pandas __________ __________ cute.
= 3 \* GB3③ This is my rubber.(改为一般疑问句, 并做否定回答)
__________ this __________ rubber?________, it __________.
= 4 \* GB3④ This bk is yellw. (对画线部分提问)
this _____________?
= 5 \* GB3⑤ It’s an egg. (对画线部分提问)
______ is ________?
【教/学后记】
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