新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点04数词和主谓一致4大陷阱学生版练习

这是一份新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点04数词和主谓一致4大陷阱学生版练习，共5页。
易错陷阱1：常见基数词和序数词易混易错点。
【分析】
hundred, thusand, millin, dzen, scre等词前有具体数字时，词尾一般不加-s, 不与f连用, 但可与many, a few, several等连用。(如three thusand bks; hundreds f bks)
序数词“第一、第二、第三”单独记；4-19词尾加-th。（易错词：fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth）
整十序数词辅音字母+y结尾时，变y为i，再加-th。（如twenty twentieth; thirty thirties）
the+序数词表示“顺序”；a+序数词表示“又，再”。
【规律总结】
易错陷阱2：分数与百分数及主谓一致易混易错点。
【分析】
表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子大于1时，在分母后加-s。（易错点：1/2不能用a secnd, 应用a/ne half）
分数、百分数+f+名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由f后面的名词而决定。
易错陷阱3：年龄、世纪年代易混易错点。
【分析】
表示“某人多大年龄”用“at the age f+基数词”或“基数词+years ld”或“基数词+years f age”
表示“某人几十多岁时”，用in ne’s+整十基数词的复数（如in his thirties）
表示“世纪年代时”，用in the +世纪年代s /世纪年代’s（in the 1980s/1980’s）
易错陷阱4：“一些；许多”的词汇与主谓一致易混易错点。
【规律总结】
【易错点提醒一】 常见基数词和序数词易混易错点
【例1】（2022年新高考I卷）If it is nt turned in by the _______ (fur) day after the due date, it will earn a zer.
【变式1】（2023年上海长宁高三模拟）A cuple in their ________ (seventy) living in Lndn, UK can chse t play glf in cuncil-run curses csting frm ￡10 each time.
【变式1】（2023年江苏南京高三模拟）Mst Brits spend almst ______（tw）as much f their leisure time scializing with thers as they d being alne.
【易错点提醒二】 分数与百分数及主谓一致易混易错点
【例2】（2023年湖南高三校模拟）The factry used 70 percent f the raw materials, the rest f which ______ (be) saved fr ther purpses.
【变式1】（2023年湖南省邵阳武冈高三联考）Water shrtage is ne f the greatest crises facing us tday, with tw ______ (three) f the glbal ppulatin living in areas where water is scarce fr a mnth r mre every year.
【变式2】（2023年河南省高三校联考）Tw thirds f the regin _______ (have) been defrested in the past decade.
【易错点提醒三】年龄、世纪年代易混易错点
【例3】（2023年吉林高三校模拟）The majrity f the inhabitants left fr the mainland in the early _______(1990).
【变式1】（2023年全国专项练习）Funnily enugh I can remember what I had fr lunch ________ July 5th,2012, but I’ve frgtten what I had fr breakfast tday.
【易错点提醒四】 “一些；许多”的词汇与主谓一致易混易错点
【例4】（（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called N Fly Climate Sci, fr example, rughly 200 academics — many f the climate scientists ________ (prmise) t fly as little as pssible since the effrt started tw years ag.
【变式1】（2023年四川德阳市高三诊断）My parents frequently traveled fr wrk, smetimes as far as Hainan Prvince when I was a child, and they used t return hme every few ______ (mnth).
【变式2改错】 A large quantity f students live in the shabby drmitry, while large amunts f mney have been spent n the headmaster’s new car.
1．(2022年全国高考新高考I卷)The plan will extend prtectin t a significant number f areas that ________ (be)previusly unprtected, bringing many f the existing prtected areas fr giant pandas under ne authrity t increaseeffectiveness and reduce incnsistencies in management.
2.（2019年新课标I卷）Of the nineteen recgnized plar bear subppulatins, three are declining, six________(be) stable, ne is increasing, and nine lack enugh data.
（2023年全国高三专练）It is said that the number f peple wh read physical bks is nw dubleit was last year.
（2023年全国高三专练）In his (thirtieth), he was quite thin and pale and he had red bushy hair.
（2023年全国高三专练）In the summer hliday fllwing my (eighteen) birthday, I tk driving lessns.
（2023年全国高三专练）A large amunt f mney (save) since we used the equipment.
（2023年全国高三专练）Abut 30 percent f the land (cver) in frest.
8.（2023年全国高三专练）The majrity f the wrk in creating a prject (be) nw cmpleted.
9.（2023年全国高三专练）Mre than ne picture(shw) that ver 70% f the island(be) cvered by water.
10.（2023年全国高三专练）One half f the wrld’s ppulatin(be)Asians.
11.（2023年全国高三专练）The by picked up a(n)(hand) f stnes and started thrwing them at us.
12.（2023年全国高三专练）Hwever, in the urban district f Beijing huses alng hutngs still ccupy ne (three) f the ttal area, prviding husing fr half f the ppulatin.
13.（2023年全国高三专练）It's reprted that tw three bys read newspaper fr pleasure.
14.（2023年全国高三专练）Three f fur peple believe that having healthy teeth is f great imprtance.
（2023年全国高三专练）The ld lady living n the (five)flr smetimes dances with her husband n the square.at first最初
at first hand直接地
first f all首先
at first sight乍一看
at secnd hand间接地
first and fremst直接递
a secnd-hand 二手的
stand first名列第一
secnd t nne首屈一指
a secnd又一，再一
ten t nine十之八九
tws and threes三三两两，零零星星
只修饰可数名词
a few, quit a few, many, a gd many, a large number f, hundreds f, thusands f, millins f, dzens f, scres f作主语时，谓语动词用复数
只修饰不可数名词
a little, quite a little, much, a great f, a large amunt f
作主语时，谓语动词用单数
即修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词
a lt f, lts f, plenty f, sme, the rest f作主语时，谓语动词单复数形式由名词来决定
a large quantity f作主语时，谓语动词用单数
large quantities f作主语时，谓语动词用复数