鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份鄄城县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Everyne thinks it rains all the time in Lndn. In fact, Lndn has sme great weather during late spring, summer, and early autumn. Fr these reasns, Lndners all knw that n a sunny day, the perfect place t g is the parks acrss the city. Here I'll share my list f the best parks in Lndn.
Alexandra Park
This 196-acre park is a heaven （天堂） fr Nrth Lndn, with families, dg wners, and runners explring its winding paths in search f a break frm city life. Visitrs will find sprts facilities （设施） , a skatebarding park and a children's playgrund. The park als hsts an excellent farmer's market mst weeks n Sundays.
Chelsea Embankment Gardens
Lcated between Cheyne Walk and Chelsea Embankment, the Chelsea Embankment Gardens are little-knwn t mst visitrs t Lndn. The beautiful gardens pened in 1874. There are all kinds f flwers in spring and summer. especially dahlias （大丽花） , plus bench （长凳） seating and plenty f trees t prvide shade （树荫） when the weather is sunny.
Finsbury Circus Garden
While all Lndn parks have a fair share f histry behind them. Finsbury Circus Garden stands ut fr being the first public park in the city, dating frm 1607. It is als the largest public pen space in the Square Mile. Hwever, the present garden still keeps the riginal （最初的） lk designed by Charles Dance the Yunger in 1815. It's well knwn fr its Lndn plane trees and fine Japanese Pagda tree—the nly ne in the city.
Hlland Park
Nt nly is Hlland Park ne f the best Lndn parks, but it is als ne f the finest. What stands ut the mst frm Hlland Park are the flwers. It was the Earl f Hlland's wife wh first successfully grew dahlias in England！ The dahlias are still grwn within the park's 55 acres. In summer, pen-air theatre and pera are staged in the park.
1． Which place may children like the mst?
A.Chelsea Embankment Gardens.
B.Finsbury Circus Garden.
C.Hlland Park.
D.Alexandra Park.
2． What is special abut Finsbury Circus Garden?
A.It is designed by the Earl f Hlland's wife.
B.It is the largest park in Lndn.
C.It ffers benches fr visitrs.
D.It is famus fr its trees.
3． What d Chelsea Embankment Gardens and Hlland Park have in cmmn?
A.They hst a farmer's market.
B.They are little-knwn t Lndners.
C.They have dahlias.
D.They hld pera shws.
Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him. They say reading is imprtant, and it will help him learn abut the wrld arund him. They als tell him it is a gd habit.
One day Max was reading a magazine article abut vlcans（火山）. He tld his friends all abut vlcans and what causes them t erupt. The very next week, the teacher started a science prject abut vlcanes. Guess wh everyne wanted in their prject grup！ Max’s friends weren’t laughing at him anymre.
Max ended up being in a grup with Liz, Anna and Jsh. The wrk was t create a pster bard with infrmatin abut vlcanes and t build a vlcan mdel. Max made cpies f the magazine article abut vlcanes s his prject partners culd read abut them t. They als went t the library t lk fr mre infrmatin abut vlcans.
The grup met at Anna’s huse that night t rganise the infrmatin and decide what they wanted t put n the pster bard. They all asked Max what he thught was mst imprtant. Then they decided tgether t d what Max said. The next night they met at Jsh’s huse t build their vlcan. They used cardbard and mdeling clay. First they made a vlcan shape with the cardbard, and then they cvered the shape in brwn and red clay.
The vlcan lked great. Max, Liz, Anna and Jsh were very prud f their hard wrk. When they turned in their prject, their teacher was prud t. Thanks t Max’s gd habit they came an A +n bth parts f the prject.
4．Why d Max’s friends laugh at him?
A.He is weak in all the sprts.
B.All the teachers nly like him.
C.He and his parents always stay at hme.
D.He likes reading instead f playing vide games.
5．What made everyne want Max in their grup?
A.His friendliness.
B.His gd marks
C.His knwledge f vlcanes.
D.His writing skills.
6．What did Max d fr the science prject?
A.He bught the clay t build the vlcan.
B.He prvided his idea f what was mst imprtant.
C.He went t the library alne t lk fr mre infrmatin.
D.He read the magazine article abut vlcanes t his partners.
7．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Preparing fr a Science Prject
B.Building Teamwrk
C.Max’s Gd Habit
D.Making a Vlcan Mdel
Travelling plays an imprtant part in making us feel relaxed and happy. It als brings gd changes in ur life and keeps us alive and active. Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River. Hwever, if he has travelled t this place, he can truly relate everything he has studied and will always remember each and every detail f that place.
Nwadays, many peple like travelling as they want t explre the wrld and watch everything they have read abut. And this seems t be quite true as practical knwledge is mre imprtant and effective （有效的）. Peple like t visit histrical places present in different parts f the wrld and cllect infrmatin n the same t write bks and stries.
Travelling has becme easier due t （由于） advancement in technlgy and transprtatin （交通）. Earlier peple used t travel by rad r sea and it tk many days t travel frm ne place t anther. Hwever, nw the situatin has changed and peple travel t far ff places within hurs and minutes — thanks t well-built rads and airplanes.
Peple travel fr different purpses, sme travel fr further educatin while thers travel t relax and enjy. Many peple take a break frm their busy schedule and g fr a vacatin, which makes them feel pleased and energetic （充满活力的）.
Many writers and painters travel t different places t experience sme f the best things f nature and express them in the frm f paintings r bks. Peple als travel fr business purpses s as t make mney frm their business. Students travel fr educatinal purpses. Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. Therefre, travelling is an imprtant part f human life and it prvides knwledge and ffers all kinds f benefits （好处） t mankind.
8．What des the authr want t say by mentining the Ganga River?
A.The Ganga river is a gd place t visit.
B.Travelling brings gd changes in ur life.
C.Visitrs fail t find the meaning f the Ganga river.
D.Peple shuld travel t experience the things in the bks.
9．What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A.The traffic in earlier times.
B.The time spent n travelling.
C.Changes in means f transprtatin.
D.The reasns why travelling has becme easier.
10．What can we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A.Different peple have different reasns t travel.
B.Businessmen always travel fr a vacatin.
C.Writers travel t sell their bks.
D.Painters lve travelling the mst.
11．What des the authr think f travelling?
A.Useful but expensive.
B.Imprtant but difficult.
C.Meaningful and necessary.
D.Pleasant and safe.
If yu want t imprve yur memry, yu need t knw hw yur brain wrks. Yu might be surprised t hear that yur lifestyle habits might be making it difficult fr yu t crrectly recrd each piece f infrmatin, experience, r learning.
It wuld appear that the secret t imprving yur memry is really simple. It’s t take breaks. As a matter f fact, the brain has mre limited （有限的） energy resurces than yu prbably think. Therefre, it tires quickly and its levels f attentin begin t drp after abut 30 t 45 minutes.
The hippcampus （海马体） is the area f yur brain that’s respnsible fr cnslidating （巩固） yur shrt-term memries in the lng term. Furthermre, fr this cnslidatin t be pssible, there must be an cnnectin with different areas f the cerebral crtex （大脑皮层）. At the present time, we knw that, fr best cnnectivity （连接）, we must rest. Therefre, factrs such as tiredness, bad feelings, r stress make it difficult t cnnect ne area t the ther.
Michaela Dewar, a researcher at the University f Edinburgh in the United Kingdm, cnducted a study with ther experts t understand hw t imprve memry cnslidatin prcesses. What they fund was that smething as simple as taking breaks fr between 9 and 15 minutes imprves memry, bth in healthy peple and in thse with neurlgical damage (神经系统受损).
Hwever, there’s ne small detail that’s imprtant. The rest must be a real rest. In ther wrds, yu shuld g t a quiet space and give up anything that takes yur attentin away. This includes nt having yur cellphne nearby. The secret t imprving yur memry requires yu t rest fr between 10 and 15 minutes leaving yur mind cmpletely empty.
Yur lifestyle plays an extremely imprtant rle in the way yur memry functins （运转）. Rest isn’t wasting time. In fact, allwing yurself small breaks is gd fr yur health and well-being.
12．What is the secret t imprving memry?
A.Frming gd habits.
B.Having breaks.
C.Recrding every details.
D.Learning abut brain.
13．What factr may influence the cnnectin between different areas f cerebral crtex?
A.Happiness.
B.Excitement.
C.Sadness.
D.Satisfactin.
14．What des the underlined wrd "cnducted" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Organised.
B.Prduced.
C.Began.
D.Fund.
15．Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A.A textbk.
B.A curse plan.
C.A dictinary.
D.A science reprt.
二、七选五
16．
As is knwn t all, sprts are necessary, but many peple are wrried abut getting hurt in sprts. The equipment（装备）yu wear while taking part in sprts and ther activities is key t aviding injuries（受伤）.
Start with helmets(头盔). They’re imprtant fr sprts and activities such as ftball, baseball, sftball, biking, hrseback riding, skatebarding, inline skating, skiing, and snw barding—t name just a few.① Every helmet shuld be replaced after any accident, as there can be mre prblems yu can’t see.
② Sprts participatin(参与)is the leading cause f eye injuries in teens, but prper fitting prtective eyewear can reduce the risk f serius eye injury by 90%. Dn’t just wear yur regular glasses when yu’re n the curt r field.③
Wear a muthguard if yu play a cntact sprt where head injury is a risk, such as ftball, basketball, vlleyball and bxing.④ They can be fitted fr yur muth by a dentist(牙医)r bught at sprts stres.
And last but nt least, the right ftwear can keep yu frm tripping and falling. Yu knw that sprts like ftball, baseball, sftball, and sccer require cleats(防滑鞋).⑤ Ask yur cach r dctr what shes are best fr yur sprt.
A. They dn’t prvide prtectin.
B. Need t find the right helmet size fr yu?
C. Eye prtectin is als a must fr many sprts.
D. Helmets reduce the risk f head injuries by 75% - 85%.
E. Muthguards can prtect yur muth, teeth, and tngue.
F. The right kind f equipment is imprtant, s is the right size.
G. But yu may nt realize that sprts like biking need special types f shes, t.
三、完形填空（15空）
When the weather starts t warm up, we lve heading t the beach fr a few days. During ne such trip, after a few days f being 1 n the beach and spending t much time walking the bardwalk, we decided t g fr a 2 .
We 3 a car fr the day and drve t Key West. Our 4 was t enjy a scenic drive n Highway 1 and maybe try sme pie and head back, but the day 5 t be mre memrable than that.
It was a breathtaking drive and we kept ur eyes glued t the windw. The scenery was 6 and felt like we were driving ver water. When we were clser t Key West, 7 my husband stpped the car, grabbed his camera, and ran ut lking up at the sky, 8 me lking at him cnfused.
After a few minutes f lking and pinting at a shiny bject in the sky, he was pretty 9 t annunce he’d sptted a UFO. I shuld 10 here that he lves sci-fi mvies and UFO shws and strngly 11 we are nt alne.
We eventually gt back in the 12 , stpped at a nearby stre, and asked smene in the parking lt, “D yu see that shiny thing in the sky?” The man lked up and 13 , “D yu mean that weather blimp（气象飞艇）?” The shiny bject in the sky was nt an unidentified flying bject r alien craft but a weather blimp.
It is ne f the shrt funny travel 14 that always cme up when we talk abut ur 15 . It starts with ne f the kids saying “Remember the time when Dad thught he saw a ” and always makes us laugh.
17．
A.lazy
B.cnfident
C.different
D.angry
18．
A.walk
B.challenge
C.drive
D.rest
19．
A.bught
B.brrwed
C.fund
D.fixed
20．
A.plan
B.dream
C.future
D.game
21．
A.tk up
B.mved n
C.went away
D.turned ut
22．
A.bring
B.excellent
C.nrmal
D.bad
23．
A.suddenly
B.quickly
C.luckily
D.carefully
24．
A.letting
B.bringing
C.leaving
D.telling
25．
A.wrried
B.nervus
C.sad
D.excited
26．
A.decide
B.prmise
C.mentin
D.agree
27．
A.believes
B.understands
C.guesses
D.fllws
28．
A.sun
B.car
C.htel
D.stre
29．
A.cheered
B.remembered
C.thught
D.replied
30．
A.bks
B.tips
C.stries
D.tests
31．
A.hpes
B.ideas
C.prblems
D.trips
四、短文填空
32．
Learning languages has many advantages: feeling cnfident when travelling abrad, making friends① (internatinal), being able t read bks in the riginal, and a lt mre, like studying and wrking in ther② (cuntry). Mst peple live under the steretype (刻板印象) that they lse their learning abilities with age. Hwever, if faced③ a challenge when there is n ther way except t learn the new freign language, adult peple can shw great results. Befre④ (decide) hw t learn a new language, the first thing is t decide in which situatin the language is t be used.
If the target is, fr example, ⑤ (travel) r find new business at sme internatinal events, a curse fcusing n speaking practices is recmmended. The basic vcabulary and⑥ (cnversatin) structures (结构), studied and practised heavily during a shrt perid f time, may lead t the needed result, which might be the ability t cmmunicate n the streets r supprt⑦ small business talk. Usually the tw r three mnths f study⑧ (be) enugh t start cmmunicating. Hwever, if brught back shrtly t the usual envirnment, the persn might lse the majrity f knwledge if there wuld nt be any supprting practice afterwards. Unfrtunately, withut practical usage⑨ further develpment, the language abilities may g away as easily as they came. The language cannt⑩ (learn) nce and frever.
五、书面表达
33．
假设上周三你校举办了主题为"预防森林火灾（Preventing frest fires）"的校园活动。请你为学校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点、参加人员；
2.活动内容：观看短片、制作黑板报等等；
3.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
1．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一个公园介绍中"Visitrs will find sprts facilities, a skatebarding park and a children's playgrund. "可知答案。
2．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三个公园介绍中"It's well knwn fr its Lndn plane trees and fine Japanese Pagda tree—the nly ne in the city. "可知答案。
3．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二个公园介绍中"There are all kinds f flwers in spring and summer, especially dahlias"和第四个公园介绍中"What stands ut the mst frm Hlland Park are the flwers. It was the Earl f Hlland's wife wh first successfully grew dahlias in England！ The dahlias are still grwn within the park's 55 acres."可知,这两个公园都有大丽花。
4．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段"His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him.（他的朋友嘲笑他,因为他宁愿读书也不愿玩电子游戏,但他的父母和老师都为他感到骄傲）"可知,麦克斯的朋友们嘲笑他因为他喜欢阅读而不是玩电子游戏。故选D。
5．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段"One day Max was reading a magazine article abut vlcans（火山）. He tld his friends all abut vlcans and what causes them t erupt. The very next week, the teacher started a science prject abut vlcanes.（一天,马克斯正在杂志上读一篇关于火山的文章。他告诉他的朋友关于火山的一切以及火山喷发的原因。就在第二周,老师开始了一个关于火山的科学项目）"可知,大家想要马克斯进组是因为他的火山知识。故选C。
6．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"They all asked Max what he thught was mst imprtant.Then they decided tgether t d what Max said.（他们都问马克斯他认为什么是最重要的。然后他们一起决定按照麦克斯说的去做。）"可知,马克斯提出了的东西是最重要的。故选B。
7．答案： C
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第一段"Max reads mre than anyne he knws. He lves t read during all f his free time. His friends laugh at him because he wuld rather read than play vide games, but his parents and his teachers are prud f him. They say reading is imprtant, and it will help him learn abut the wrld arund him. They als tell him it is a gd habit.（马克斯比他认识的任何人都爱读书。他喜欢在所有的空闲时间里读书。他的朋友嘲笑他,因为他宁愿读书也不愿玩电子游戏,但他的父母和老师都为他感到骄傲。他们说阅读很重要,它可以帮助他了解周围的世界。他们还告诉他这是一个好习惯）"结合文章主要讲述了马克斯因为喜欢阅读而不是玩电子游戏被朋友们嘲笑,结果马克斯因为阅读了火山知识,大家都想和他一个小组,最后他们的小组作业取得了优异的成绩。可知,C选项"马克斯的好习惯"最符合文章标题。故选C。
8．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段中"Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. S a persn wh des nt travel at all des nt find any meaning in the name f Ganga River. （旅行使我们对书本上所学的东西有了实际的体验。所以一个完全不旅行的人不会在恒河的名字中找到任何意义。）"可知,旅行使我们对书本上所学的东西有了实际的体验,一个完全不旅行的人不会了解恒河这个名字的意义,作者提到恒河是为了强调旅行的意义,人们应该旅行去体验书中的东西,故选D。
9．答案： D
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容,结合"Travelling has becme easier due t （由于） advancement in technlgy and transprtatin（交通）. （由于科技和交通的进步,旅行变得更加容易了。）"可知,本段主要讲述了旅行变得更简单方便的原因是技术和交通的进步让花费在路上的时间变短了,故选D。
10．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段中"Peple travel fr different purpses （人们旅行有不同的目的）"以及最后一段中"Everyne has a unique reasn t travel. （每个人都有一个独特的理由去旅行。）"可知,不同的人因不同的理由去旅行,故选A。
11．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段中"Travelling plays an imprtant part in making us feel relaxed and happy. It als brings gd changes in ur life and keeps us alive and active. Travelling gives us practical experience f things we have studied in the bks. （旅行在使我们感到放松和快乐方面起着重要的作用。它也给我们的生活带来了好的变化,让我们保持活力和活跃。旅行使我们对书本上所学的东西有了实际地体验。）"和最后一段中"Therefre, travelling is an imprtant part f human life and it prvides knwledge and ffers all kinds f benefits （好处） t mankind. （因此,旅行是人类生活的重要组成部分,它提供了知识,为人类提供了各种各样的好处。）"可知,作者认为旅行是非常有意义并且很有必要的,故选C。
12．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段中"It wuld appear that the secret t imprving yur memry is really simple. It’s t take breaks. （提高记忆力的秘诀似乎很简单。就是休息。）"可知,提高记忆力的关键是休息,故选B。
13．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中"Therefre, factrs such as tiredness, bad feelings, r stress make it difficult t cnnect ne area t the ther. （因此,疲劳、不良情绪或压力等因素使我们很难将一个区域与另一个区域联系起来。）"可知,悲伤可能影响大脑皮层不同区域之间的联系,故选C。
14．答案： A
解析： 词句猜测题。划线词后"What they fund was that smething as simple as taking breaks fr between 9 and 15 minutes imprves memry, bth in healthy peple and in thse with neurlgical damage （神经系统受损）. （他们发现,无论是健康人还是神经系统受损的人,休息9到15分钟这样简单的事情都能提高记忆力。）"是描述研究结果,故划线词所在句意为"英国爱丁堡大学的研究员Michaela Dewar与其他专家一起组织进行了一项研究,以了解如何改善记忆巩固过程",cnducted意为"组织",故选A。
15．答案： D
解析： 推理判断题。根据全文内容,结合第二段中"It wuld appear that the secret t imprving yur memry is really simple. It’s t take breaks. （提高记忆力的秘诀似乎很简单。就是休息）"可知,文章主要讲述了提高记忆力的关键就是要适当休息,大脑放空一定的时间才是真正意义上的休息,休息好不仅能提高记忆力,对我们的身体也是大有益处。这最可能来自一份科学报告,故选D。
16．答案： D； C； A； E； G
解析： ①考查上下文理解。根据本段第一句可知,本段是讲头盔。B项是关于头盔尺寸的选择,与下文内容无法衔接。故选D项。
②考查段首句。根据空后一句可知,本段是讲防护眼镜。C项符合语境。
③考查段尾句。根据空前一句提到,不能在赛场上佩戴普通的眼镜。此处是解释不能这样做的原因。
④考查上下文理解。根据本段第一句可知,本段是讲护齿器。E项说明护齿器的作用,符合语境。
⑤考查上下文理解。根据空前一句提到很多运动都需要穿防滑钉鞋,此处提到还有其他运动也需要特制的鞋,G项中的"t"是很明显的提示。
17．答案： A
解析： 21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在一次这样的旅行中,在海滩上懒洋洋地呆了几天,花了太多时间走木板路之后,我们决定开车去逛逛。A. lazy 慵懒的；B. cnfident 自信的；C. different不同的；D. angry 生气的。根据下文"n the beach and spending t much time walking the bardwalk"可知,作者他们那几天的生活是很慵懒的状态。故选A。
18．答案： C
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第1题详解。A. walk 步行；B. challenge 挑战；C. drive 开车；D. rest 休息。根据下文"We_______a car fr the day and drve t Key West."可知,作者他们开车出去玩了。故选C。
19．答案： B
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们这一天借了一辆车去基韦斯特。A. bught 买；B. brrwed借；C. fund发现；D. fixed固定。根据下文"fr the day"可知,作者他们只用了一天,所以这辆车应该是借的。故选B。
20．答案： A
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的计划是在1 号公路上享受风景如画的车程,也许可以吃点馅饼然后回去,但事实证明,这一天比这更令人难忘。A. plan 计划；B. dream 梦想；C. future未来；D. game 游戏。根据下文"but the day _______ t be mre memrable than that"可知,实际上这一天的情况应该是跟原来计划的不一样。故选A。
21．答案： D
解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：见第4题详解。A. tk up 占据；B. mved n 继续移动；C. went away 走开；D. turned ut 结果是。根据上文"but"可知,上下文是转折关系,所以应该是结果跟计划的不一样。故选D。
22．答案： B
解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：景色非常好,感觉就像我们在水上行驶。A. bring 枯燥的；B. excellent 极好的；C. nrmal 正常的；D. bad 坏的。根据下文"and felt like we were driving ver water"可知,景色应该是很美的。故选B。
23．答案： A
解析： 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我们离基韦斯特更近的时候,我丈夫突然停车,抓起相机,跑了出去,抬头看向天空—这让我看着他很困惑。A. suddenly 突然；B. quickly 快速地；C.luckily 幸运地；D. carefully 细心地。根据下文"grabbed his camera, and ran ut lking up at the sky"可知,作者丈夫的行为是很匆忙的,所以应该是突然停车。故选A。
24．答案： C
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：见第7 题详解。A. letting 使、让；B. bringing 带来；C. leaving使处于……；D. telling 告诉。根据下文"me lking at him cnfused"可知,作者丈夫突然的行为使作者感到困惑,即：使作者处于一种疑惑的状态之中。故选C。
25．答案： D
解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在看了几分钟并指着天空中一个闪亮的物体后,他非常兴奋地宣布他发现了一个不明飞行物。A. wrried 担心的；B. nervus 紧张的；C. sad 伤心的；D.excited 兴奋的。根据下文"t annunce he’d sptted a UFO"可知,作者的丈夫认为他看到了不明飞行物,所以应该是很激动兴奋的。故选D。
26．答案： C
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我应该在这里提一下,他喜欢科幻电影和不明飞行物表演,并坚信一定有外星生物。A. decide 决定；B. prmise 承诺；C. mentin 提及；D. agree 同意。根据下文"here that he lves sci-fi mvies and UFO shws and strngly 11 we are nt alne"可知,这是作者要告知一下他丈夫的情况。故选C。
27．答案： A
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：见第10 题详解。A. believes 相信；B. understands 理解；C. guesses猜测；D. fllws 跟随。根据上文"he lves sci-fi mvies and UFO shws"可知,作者的丈夫喜欢科幻电影和不明飞行物表演,所以他应该是坚信我们并不孤单,即：一定有外星生物。故选A。
28．答案： B
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们最终回到车里,停在附近的一家商店,问停车场里的人："你看到天空中那个闪闪发光的东西了吗?"A. sun 太阳；B. car 汽车；C. htel 宾馆；D. stre商店。根据上文"We eventually gt back in"可知,这里应该是指作者他们回到了车上。故选B。
29．答案： D
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个人抬起头来回答："你是说那个气象飞艇吗?"A. cheered欢呼；B. remembered 记得；C. thught 认为；D. replied 回应。根据下文"D yu mean that weather blimp（气象飞艇）?"可知,这是那个人的回答。故选D。
30．答案： C
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们谈论我们的旅行时,这是一个有趣的短篇旅行故事。A.bks 书；B. tips 建议；C. stries 故事；D. tests 测试。根据下文"It starts with ne f the kids saying "Remember the time when Dad thught he saw a "and always makes us laugh."可知,作者一家人把这次旅行当成故事来讲了。故选C。
31．答案： D
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第14 题详解。A. hpes 希望；B. ideas 想法；C. prblems 问题；D. trips 旅行。根据下文"It starts with ne f the kids saying "Remember the time when Dad thught he saw a " and always makes us laugh."可知,作者一家人后来在每一次讨论旅行的时候,都会提到这次的事情。故选D。
32．答案： internatinally； cuntries； with； deciding； t travel； cnversatinal； a； is； r； be learned/be learnt
解析： ①考查副词。句意：学习语言有很多好处：在国外旅行时感到自信,在国际上交朋友,能够阅读原版书籍,还有更多,比如在其他国家学习和工作。空格处用副词internatinally作状语,internatinally意为"在国际上"。故填internatinally。
②考查名词的复数。句意：学习语言有很多好处：在国外旅行时感到自信,在国际上交朋友,能够阅读原版书籍,还有更多,比如在其他国家学习和工作。ther后跟复数cuntries,故填cuntries。
③考查介词。句意：然而,如果面对一个挑战,当没有其他办法,除了学习新的外语,成年人可以显示出很大的结果。be faced with是固定短语,意为"面对",因此空格处是介词with,故填with。
④考查动名词。句意：在决定如何学习一门新语言之前,首先要决定在什么情况下使用这门语言。Befre是介词,其后跟动名词deciding作宾语,故填deciding。
⑤考查不定式。句意：例如,如果你的目标是旅行或在一些国际活动中寻找新业务,那么建议你选择一门以口语练习为重点的课程。target后用不定式作表语,因此空格处是不定式t travel。故填t travel。
⑥考查形容词。句意：在短时间内大量学习和练习基本词汇和会话结构,可能会获得所需的结果,这可能是在街上沟通的能力或支持小型商务会谈的能力。空格处用形容词cnversatinal作定语,修饰名词structures,cnversatinal意为"会话的"。故填cnversatinal。
⑦考查冠词。句意：在短时间内大量学习和练习基本词汇和会话结构,可能会获得所需的结果,这可能是在街上沟通的能力或支持小型商务会谈的能力。talk是可数名词的单数形式,表泛指,前面要加不定冠词,small是辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a,故填a。
⑧考查时态和主谓一致。句意：通常两到三个月的学习就足够开始交流了。句子描述客观事实,时态用一般现在时,主语the tw r three mnths f study是不可数名词,因此空格处用is,故填is。
⑨考查连词。句意：不幸的是,如果没有实际应用或进一步发展,语言能力可能会像它们来的一样容易消失。根据语境可知,句子表示"如果没有实际应用或进一步发展",空格处意为"或者",用r,故填r。
⑩考查被动语态。句意：这种语言不可能一劳永逸地学会。语言是被学习,句子用被动语态,空前有情态动词cannt,因此空格处是be dne,learn的过去分词是learned/learnt。故填be learned/be learnt。
33．答案：
In rder t prmte the awareness f fire preventin and student safety, ur schl held a campus activity with the theme f "Preventing frest fires" last Wednesday. The fllwing are the specific details f the activity.
The event was held in the cnference hall f the schl. Watching shrt films and making blackbard newspapers nt nly attracted the enthusiastic participatin f teachers and students, but als imprved the safety awareness f frest fire preventin. This activity was very successful and received high praise frm the participants.
Sincerely, I hpe the schl can rganize similar activities again in the future, s that mre students can participate and learn frm them.
解析：