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    江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(Word版附解析)

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    江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(Word版附解析)

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    这是一份江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题(Word版附解析),文件包含江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版含解析docx、江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题Word版无答案docx、江西省赣州市大余县部分学校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。
    (试卷满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    例:Hw much is the shirt?
    A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
    答案是C。
    1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What are the speakers ging t d?
    A. Wash a car.B. Take a flight.C. Buy sme fd.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Hurry up. Mm and dad are waiting utside in the car.
    W: Just a minute. I will take sme fd with us. I am nt fnd f the fd n the plane.
    2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What is the relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Strangers.B. Turist and guide.C. Pstman and custmer.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】W: Excuse me. Where is the nearest pst ffice? I need t mail a gift t my daughter.
    M: I’m nt sure. I’m a turist here, s I’m nt quite familiar with the area. But if yu wait a secnd, I’ll just lk n my smartphne.
    3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    Hw many tickets fr the tennis game d they have in ttal?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.
    【答案】B
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hi, Bb, Pat and I will g t watch the tennis game this evening. D yu want t cme?
    M: Great. I knw my brther really enjys tennis. Can he jin us?
    W: Well, I’m afraid I dn’t have an extra ticket fr him.
    4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What are the speakers prbably talking abut?
    A. The man’s jb interview.
    B. The man’s mistake.
    C. The man’s future career.
    【答案】A
    【解析】
    【详解】M: I’m s nervus and wrried that I’m ging t d smething wrng.
    W: Just take it easy, Le. I’m sure everything will be fine.
    M: I hpe s.
    W: When yu meet the bss, the mst imprtant thing is t lk him in the eye and listen carefully.
    5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    What des the man think abut the wman?
    A. She spends mney wisely.
    B. She needn’t buy a new laptp.
    C. She is careless with mney.
    【答案】C
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Why d yu lk s upset?
    W: I want t buy the latest laptp I saw in the department stre, but I dn’t have enugh mney.
    M: Well, if yu had planned the spending f yur mney mre carefully, yu wuld be able t buy it.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    6. Why des the wman aplgize t the man?
    A. Fr canceling her travel plan with him.
    B. Fr prly preparing fr their travel.
    C. Fr putting ff her jb interview.
    7. What will Harry prbably d this weekend?
    A. G t Thailand.
    B. Help Lily with her interview.
    C. Cancel his plan.
    【答案】6. A 7. A
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Hey, Harry! I’m terribly srry.
    M: Hi, Lily. What’s up?
    W: We’re ging t Thailand this week. But I’m afraid I can’t make it.
    M: Hw cme?
    W: I have a really imprtant jb interview, and I have t prepare fr it.
    M: Then we can g there next week instead.
    W: N, I dn’t want t ruin yur weekend. But I can’t affrd t lse the jb. I hpe yu can frgive me.
    M: OK, then I’ll g there alne. But it’s really a pity that yu can’t cme.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    8. Hw des the man usually vercme his fear?
    A. By walking.B. By shuting.C. By singing.
    9. What did the wman d n the strmy night?
    A. She stayed up all night.B. She hid smewhere.C. She jumped n the bed.
    【答案】8. C 9. B
    【解析】
    【原文】M: Last night I was walking thrugh the park and suddenly the lights went ut.
    W: Oh that wuld definitely frighten me. What did yu d?
    M: I walked quickly and started t sing sftly t myself.
    W: Why did yu sing?
    M: Whenever I feel frightened, it always makes me feel better. Luckily, I heard my dad shut t me at the gate.
    W: I remember nce I was terrified during a big strm. I stayed under my bed.
    M: Did yu feel better then?
    W: I guess s I fell asleep. When I wke up in the mrning I jumped up and hit my head hard n the bttm f the bed.
    M: Oh, yu frgt yu weren't n the bed.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    10. What size des the man prbably wear?
    A. Size 39.B. Size 40.C. Size 41.
    11. Which clr wuld the man prbably like the mst?
    A. Gray.B. Blue.C. Black.
    12. What des the man think f the darker suit?
    A. It is made f an expensive material.
    B. It desn’t match the man’s skin.
    C. It is a little tight in the cllar.
    【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: May I help yu sir? Cme in and have a lk.
    M: Okay, I’d like t lk at sme suits. I’ll be attending a big cnference this cming week.
    W: All right, this way, please. What size d yu wear?
    M: I’m nt sure. I was wearing size 40 just a few mnths ag, but I’ve gained sme weight recently. All my trusers are nt suitable and I’d especially like smething in blue.
    W: Hw abut this ne?
    M: It feels quite nice but I’d like it better if it were a bit darker. This seems t light fr winter.
    W: All right. Let me shw yu smething darker then. Hw abut this suit?
    M: The material is quite nice, but it seems a little tight in the cllar.
    W: Hmm, please try n this jacket. I think the design is better and the clr is suitable fr yu.
    M: Yes, that’s wnderful. I like it s much.
    听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    13. Why is the man tired?
    A. He has been studying.
    B. He has been tidying up his apartment.
    C. He has been teaching all day.
    14. What is Mary's jb?
    A. A student.B. A bank clerk.C. A university prfessr.
    15. What kind f persn is the man lking fr?
    A. A tutr.B. A repairman.C. A cleaner.
    16. What will the wman prbably d after the cnversatin?
    A. Give her friends a call.
    B. Visit the man’s new apartment.
    C. Give the man her friend’s number.
    【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
    【解析】
    【原文】W: Yu lk a bit tired, Ted.
    M: Well, we just mved int a new apartment last weekend and we’ve been unpacking and cleaning.
    W: Oh, that can be tiring.
    M: Yes, especially since I wrk all day and Mary’s in schl full time nw.
    W: Desn’t yur wife wrk at a bank?
    M: She did, but she was accepted this fall at Harvard, s she’s taking sme time ff t get a master’s degree.
    W: Gd fr her.
    M: By the way, d yu knw f anyne wh des repair wrk? We lking fr smene t repair ur kitchen and bathrm. I hpe the cst is reasnable.
    W: I’ve gt a friend wh is a gd repairman. He’d be able t d a super jb n yur apartment.
    M: Oh, I’d really like t talk t him.
    W: I’m nt sure if he can d it right away thugh, but I will give yu his number and yu can give him a call yurself.
    M: Thanks, it’s certainly wrth a try and if he can’t d it himself he can put me in tuch with smene wh can.
    听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
    17. When will the Student Welfare Office pen tmrrw?
    A. Frm abut 8 am t 4 pm.B. Frm abut 9 am t 8 pm.C. Frm abut 4 pm t 8 pm.
    18. What benefit can students get with university identity cards?
    A. Free textbks.B. Bk sale entry.C. Discunts at sme lcal shps.
    19. Where will the bk sale be held next week?
    A. In the library.B. In the canteen.C. In the Student Welfare Office.
    20. What des the speaker advise students t d?
    A. Sign up fr the ckery curse.
    B. Get bks n the reading list ready.
    C. Eat at the university canteen.
    【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
    【解析】
    【原文】Welcme t ur university. Here is sme infrmatin that may be useful t yu. The student welfare ffice is nrmally pen frm fur pm till eight pm, mnday t friday. Tday and tmrrw it will be pen frm abut nine am. If yu have any prblems, the teachers and vlunteers there will help yu. We als give ut university identity cards that yu will need t jin the library and they will allw yu t get discunts at a number f lcal shps and places f entertainment such as clubs and cinemas. On mnday and tuesday f next week, secnd year students will be running a bk sale in the canteen frm ten am t three pm. Many f the bks n yur first year reading list will be available and we suggest yu shuld lk there first befre spending t much n new bks. The university canteen pens frm seven thirty am t seven thirty pm selling ht meals fairly cheap. There is a basic ckery curse starting next week. If yu dn’t knw hw t bil an egg, this is fr yu. It’s always full, s get yur name n the list in the welfare ffice nw.
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Vlunteering is a gd way fr teenagers t make a difference and meet new peple. Here are a few vlunteer pprtunities that yu culd encurage yur teen t take up.
    Help a lcal fd bank
    Fd banks always welcme dnatins and new vlunteers. They prvide perfect vlunteering pprtunities fr thse wh are interested in helping the hmeless. Yur teen wuld be invlved in anything, frm preparing meals t wrking behind the scenes t repack dnated fd items, serving fd, and carrying bxes.
    Help at a sup kitchen
    A sup kitchen is ne f the places where the hungry can get free r affrdable meals (usually sup and bread). Mst sup kitchens run mainly n dnatins and the genersity f peple. As a sup kitchen vlunteer, yur child may be made t clean the tables and plates, help distribute fd, ck fd, and mre.
    Vlunteer fr Meals n Wheels
    By vlunteering fr Meals n Wheels, yur teen will deliver nutritius meals t the elderly r the disabled. It’s perfect fr teens wh have just received their driving license and lve any reasn t get behind the wheel! They can make a huge impact in a shrt amunt f time. Similarly, yur teen can als vlunteer in their kitchen and prepare meals fr delivery. With a simple gesture, yur teen can bring millins f smiles t peple’s lives.
    Wrk with Habitat fr Humanity
    Habitat fr Humanity’s missin is t build r imprve a place that smene culd call hme. Besides helping the cmmunity, yur teen will learn valuable skills such as repairing fundraising, painting, and building. Yu can sign them up fr lng-term prjects r a ne-time prgram.
    21. What d a lcal fd bank and a sup kitchen have in cmmn?
    A. Their surces f fd.B. Vlunteers need t price the fd.
    C. They prvide fd fr vlunteers.D. The lcatins are apprachable.
    22. Wh wuld be the mst suitable fr Meals n Wheels?
    A. Lucy, wh prefers cking.B. Linda, wh likes drawing.
    C. Jack, wh is fnd f driving.D. Peter, wh is gd at playing ftball
    23. Which wuld yu chse if yu want t learn sme skills?
    A. A lcal fd bank.B. A sup kitchen.
    C. Meals n Wheels.D. Habitat fr Humanity.
    【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了四项适合青少年参加的志愿者项目。
    【21题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一项活动“Fd banks always welcme dnatins and new vlunteers. They prvide perfect vlunteering pprtunities fr thse wh are interested in helping the hmeless.(食品银行总是欢迎捐款和新的志愿者。他们为那些有兴趣帮助无家可归者的人提供了完美的志愿服务机会)”以及第二项活动“A sup kitchen is ne f the places where the hungry can get free r affrdable meals (usually sup and bread).Mst sup kitchens run primarily n dnatins and the genersity f peple.(施粥处是饥饿的人可以得到免费或负担得起的食物(通常是汤和面包)的地方之一。大多数施粥所主要靠捐款和人们的慷慨来运转)”可知,这两项活动的食物都是来自捐赠,即它们有相似的食物来源。故A项正确。
    【22题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三项活动的介绍“By vlunteering fr Meals n Wheels, yur teen will deliver nutritius meals t the elderly r the disabled. It’s perfect fr teens wh have just received their driving license and lve any reasn t get behind the wheel!(通过“送餐上门”的志愿活动,你的孩子将为老人或残疾人提供有营养的饭菜。这对刚刚收到他们的驾驶执照和喜欢任何理由坐在方向盘后面的青少年是完美的!)”可知,Meals n Wheels这一项目主要是给老人和残疾人送餐,所以会开车是一个很大的优势。因此喜欢开车的Jack最适合Meals n Wheels。故C项正确。
    【23题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四项活动的介绍“Habitat fr Humanity’s missin is t build r imprve a place that smene culd call hme. Besides helping the cmmunity, yur teen will learn valuable skills such as repairing, fundraising, painting, and building.(Habitat fr Humanity的使命是建造或改善一个人们可以称之为家的地方。除了帮助社区,你的孩子还会学到有价值的技能,比如修理、筹款、绘画和建筑)”可知,在Habitat fr Humanity这项活动中,青少年可以学到多种技能。故D项正确。
    B
    When I learned that my 71-year-ld mther was playing Scrabble—a wrd game—against herself, I knew I had t d smething. My husband suggested we give her a cmputer t play against.
    I wasn’t sure my mther was ready fr it. After all, it had taken 15 years t persuade her t buy an electric cker. Even s, we packed up ur ld cmputer and delivered it t my parents’ hme. And s began my mther’s adventure in the wrld f cmputers.
    It als marked the beginning f an unusual teaching task fr me. I’d taught peple f all ages, but I never thught I wuld be teaching my mther hw t d anything. She had been the ne teaching me all my life: t ck and sew, t enjy the gd times and put up with the bad. Nw it was my turn t give smething back.
    It wasn’t easy at the beginning. There was s much t explain and t intrduce. Slwly but surely, my mther caught n, making ntes in a little ntebk. After a few mnths f Scrabble and ther games, I decided it was time t intrduce her t wrd prcessing. This prved t be a bigger challenge t her, s I gave her sme hmewrk. I asked her t write me a letter, using different letter types, clrs and spaces.
    “Are yu this demanding with yur kindergarten pupils?” she asked.
    “N, f curse nt,” I said. “They already knw hw t use a cmputer.”
    My mther isn’t the nly ne experiencing a fast persnal grwth perid. Thanks t the cmputer, my father has finally gt ver his phne allergy. Fr as lng as I can remember, any time I called, my mther wuld answer. Dad and I have had mre phne cnversatins in the last tw mnths than we’ve had in the past 20 years.
    24. Why did the authr decide t give her mther a cmputer?
    A. T help her thrugh the bad times.
    B. T make her life mre enjyable.
    C. T supprt her in ding her hmewrk.
    D. T let her have mre chances t write letters.
    25. What des the authr d accrding t the text?
    A. She is a teacher.B. She is a ck.
    C. She is a husewife.D. She is a cmputer engineer.
    26. Why did the authr ask her mther t write her a letter?
    A. T keep in tuch with her mther.
    B. T free her mther frm heavy husewrk.
    C. T practice what her mther had learned.
    D. T prevent her mther frm using the telephne.
    27. What happened t the authr’s father after the cmputer was brught hme?
    A. He played even mre games.B. He became skilled at it.
    C. He lst interest in cking.D. He tk mre phne calls.
    【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个家庭生活故事。作者知道妈妈在家玩拼字游戏时,决定给妈妈一台电脑,来使每天的生活更有趣。作者教妈妈使用电脑,这不是一件容易的事情。家里有了电脑之后,接电话的活儿就落到哪里爸爸身上。
    【24题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章第一段“When I learned that my 71-year-ld mther was playing Scrabble—a wrd game—against herself, I knew I had t d smething. My husband suggested we give her a cmputer t play against.(当我得知71岁的母亲正在和自己玩拼字游戏时,我知道我必须做点什么。我丈夫建议我们给她一台电脑玩。)” 可知,作者的母亲生活比较单调和无趣,作者通过教母亲使用电脑让她的生活更丰富。故选B。
    【25题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’d taught peple f all ages, but I never thught I wuld be teaching my mther hw t d anything. (我教过各个年龄段的人,但我从没想过我会教我母亲如何做任何事情。)” 可知,作者是个教师。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第四段“This prved t be a bigger challenge t her, s I gave her sme hmewrk. I asked her t write me a letter, using different letter types, clrs and spaces. (这对她来说是一个更大的挑战,所以我给了她一些家庭作业。我让她给我写一封信,用不同的字母类型,颜色和空间。)” 可知,作者让母亲使用电脑写信,进行文字处理,去练习所学到的东西。故选C。
    【27题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Thanks t the cmputer, my father has finally gt ver his phne allergy. Fr as lng as I can remember, any time I called, my mther wuld answer. Dad and I have had mre phne cnversatins in the last tw mnths than we’ve had in the past 20 years. (多亏了电脑,我父亲终于克服了电话过敏。在我的记忆中,任何时候我打电话给妈妈,妈妈都会接。在过去的两个月里,爸爸和我的电话交谈比我们过去20年里的还要多。)” 可知,有了电脑后,作者的父亲更多机会接女儿的电话了。故选D。
    C
    Livestreaming (直播) thrugh channels such as Amazn Live and QVC is an increasingly ppular way t sell gds nline. It usually lasts between 5 and 10 minutes, and smene prmtes a prduct. Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking n a link.
    We analyzed (分析) 99,451 sales cases n a livestream selling platfrm and matched them with actual sales cases. In terms f time, that is equal t ver 2 millin 30-secnd televisin advertisements.
    T determine the emtinal (情绪的) expressin f the salespersn, we used tw deep learning mdels: a face mdel and an emtin mdel. The face mdel discvers the presence r absence f a face in a frame f a vide stream. The emtin mdel then determines the prbability that a face is exhibiting any f the six basic human emtins: happiness, sadness, surprise, anger, fear r disgust. Fr example, smiling signals a high prbability f happiness, while an ff-putting expressin usually pints tward anger.
    We wanted t see the effect f emtins expressed at different times in the sales cases s we cunted prbabilities fr each emtin fr all 62 millin frames in ur database. We then cmbined these prbabilities with ther pssible aspects that might drive sales — such as price and prduct characteristics — t judge the effect f emtin.
    We fund that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeple shw mre negative emtins — such as anger and disgust — the vlume f sales went dwn. But we als fund that a similar thing happened when the salespeple shw high levels f psitive emtins, such as happiness r surprise.
    A likely explanatin, based n ur research, is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the custmer’s expense.
    28. What can we knw abut the livestreaming t sell gds nline?
    A. It challenges the physical ecnmy.B. It helps big cmpany sell all gds.
    C. It is very cnvenient fr the buyers.D. It helps the sellers develp fixed expressins.
    29. What des the underlined wrd “ff-putting” mean in paragraph 3?
    A. Unhappy.B. Awkward.C. Surprised.D. Frightened.
    30. Hw d custmers feel abut the seller’s smiling?
    A. They feel thankful.B. They feel delighted.C. They feel cheated.D. They feel s tired.
    31. Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text?
    A Livestreamers Sell Prducts SuccessfullyB. Smiling Can Increase the Sales in Reality
    C. Emtins and Faces: What’s the DifferenceD. Expressins Affect Selling Prducts Online
    【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是说一篇明文。文章介绍了网络售货时,主播面部表情对网络销售效果的影响。
    【28题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段的“Viewers can then readily buy it by clicking n a link.(观众可以通过点击链接来购买)”可知,观众可以通过点击链接来购买东西,即网络购物对于消费者而言很方便。故选C项。
    【29题详解】
    词句猜测题。根据第三段“Fr example, smiling signals a high prbability f happiness(例如,微笑表示幸福的可能性很高)”以及while可知,本句中while为连词,意为“然而”,表示前后两种情况的对比,由后文anger可知,微笑表示幸福,而不高兴的表情通常指向愤怒,所以划线单词为“不高兴的”。故选A项。
    【30题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第五段“We fund that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeple shw mre negative emtins — such as anger and disgust — the vlume f sales went dwn. But we als fund that a similar thing happened when the salespeple shw high levels f psitive emtins, such as happiness r surprise.(我们发现,当销售人员传达更多的负面情绪时——比如愤怒和厌恶——销售额就会下降,这也许并不令人意外。但我们也发现,当销售人员表现出高水平的积极情绪时,比如高兴或惊讶,也会发生类似的事情)”和第六段“A likely explanatin, based n ur research, is that smiling can be disgusting because it lacks true feelings and can reduce trust in the seller. A seller’s happiness may be taken as a sign that the seller is gaining interests at the custmer’s expense.(根据我们的研究,一个可能的解释是,微笑可能很恶心,因为它缺乏真实的感觉,会降低对卖家的信任。销售者的快乐可能被认为是一种迹象,表明销售者正在以顾客的损失为代价获取利益)”可推断,消费者不喜欢卖家在直播中微笑是因为他们觉得被骗了。故选C项。
    【31题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第五段“We fund that, perhaps unsurprisingly, when salespeple shw mre negative emtins — such as anger and disgust — the vlume f sales went dwn. But we als fund that a similar thing happened when the salespeple shw high levels f psitive emtins, such as happiness r surprise.(我们发现,当销售人员传达更多的负面情绪时——比如愤怒和厌恶——销售额就会下降,这也许并不令人意外。但我们也发现,当销售人员表现出高水平的积极情绪时,比如高兴或惊讶,也会发生类似的事情)”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了网络售货时,主播面部表情对网络销售效果的影响。所以“Expressins Affect Selling Prducts Online (表情影响网上销售)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D项。
    D
    Finding the Real Yu
    Psychmetric testing — persnality testing — has been very ppular nwadays as studies shw their results t be three times mre accurate in predicting yur jb perfrmance These tests are nw included in almst all graduate recruitment (招聘) and are widely used in the selectin f managers.
    The mst ppular f these persnality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicatr (MBTI). It is based n the thery that we are brn with a tendency t ne persnality type which stays mre r less fixed thrughut life. Yu answer 88 questins and are then given yur “type”, such as Outging r Quiet, Feeling r Thinking.
    Critics f persnality testing raise dubts abut “scial engineering”. Psychlgist Dr. Clin Gill warns that the “ppular” persnality traits (特性) have their disadvantages. “Peple wh are extremely pen t new experiences can be butterflies, ging frm ne idea t the next withut mastering any f them.” Hwever, the psychmetric test is here t stay, which may be why a whle sub-industry n cheating persnality tests has sprung up. “It’s pssible t cheat,” admits Gill, “but having t pretend t be the persn yu are at wrk will be tiring and unhappy and prbably shrt-lived.”
    S can we change ur persnality? “Yur basic persnality is fixed by the time yu’re 21,” says Gill, “but it can be affected by mtivatin and intelligence. If yu didn’t have the persnality type t be a dctr but desperately wanted t be ne and were intelligent enugh t master the skills, yu culd still g ahead. But trying t g t much against type fr t lng requires much energy and is actually t be suffered fr lng. I think it’s why we’re seeing this trend fr dwnshifting — t many peple trying t fit in t a type that they aren’t really suited fr.”
    Our interest in persnality nw exists in every part f ur lives. If yu ask an expert fr advice n anything, yu’ll prbably be quizzed abut yur persnality. But if persnality tests have any value t us, perhaps it is t free us frm the idea that all f us are full f ptential, and remind us f what we are. As they say in ne test when they ask fr yur age: pick the ne yu are, nt the ne yu wish yu were.
    32. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicatr is based n the belief that ______.
    A. certain persnality traits are cmmn.B. persnality is largely decided frm birth.
    C. sme persnality types are better than thers.D. persnality traits are varius frm time t time.
    33. Accrding t Dr. Gill, what is the prblem with persnality tests?
    A. Emplyers ften find the results unclear.
    B. They may have a negative effect n takers.
    C. Peple can easily lie abut their true abilities.
    D. The results culd be ppsite t what emplyers want.
    34. In Dr. Gill’s view, hw easy is it t change yur persnality?
    A. It’s impssible in yur childhd.B. It’s easy if yu have great mtivatin.
    C It’s difficult befre the age f 21.D. It’s unlikely because it requires much energy.
    35. What final cnclusin des the authr reach abut the value f persnality tests?
    A. They are nt really wrth ding.
    B. They may encurage greater realism.
    C. They are f dubtful value t emplyers.
    D. They can strengthen the idea we have f ur abilities.
    【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍人格测试现在很受欢迎,尤其是毕业生招聘时,最普遍的测试是MBTI,文章对此提出质疑,并解释了原因。
    【32题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第二段“The mst ppular f these persnality tests is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicatr (MBTI). It is based n the thery that we are brn with a tendency t ne persnality type which stays mre r less fixed thrughut life. (这些性格测试中最流行的是迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标(MBTI)。它基于这样一种理论:我们生来就有一种人格类型的倾向,这种倾向在一生中或多或少地保持不变)”可知,迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标(MBTI)的理论是我们生来就有一种人格类型的倾向,也就是性格很大程度上是由出生决定的。故选B。
    【33题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第三段“Hwever, the psychmetric test is here t stay, which may be why a whle sub-industry n cheating persnality tests has sprung up. “It’s pssible t cheat,” admits Gill, “but having t pretend t be the persn yu are at wrk will be tiring and unhappy and prbably shrt-lived.” (然而,心理测试将继续存在,这可能就是为什么作弊人格测试的整个子行业如雨后春笋般涌现的原因。“作弊是有可能的,”吉尔承认,“但在工作中不得不假装自己是真实的自己,这会让人感到疲惫、不开心,而且很可能活不久。”)”可知,吉尔医生说作弊人格测试的整个子行业如雨后春笋般涌现,可推知性格测试中人们很容易对自己的真实能力撒谎。故选C。
    【34题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第四段“S can we change ur persnality? “Yur basic persnality is fixed by the time yu’re 21,” says Gill, “but it can be affected by mtivatin and intelligence. If yu didn’t have the persnality type t be a dctr but desperately wanted t be ne and were intelligent enugh t master the skills, yu culd still g ahead. But trying t g t much against type fr t lng requires much energy and is actually t be suffered fr lng. (那么我们能改变我们的性格吗?“在你21岁的时候,你的基本性格就固定了,”吉尔说,“但它会受到动机和智力的影响。如果你没有成为一名医生的性格类型,但非常想成为一名医生,并且足够聪明,可以掌握相关技能,你仍然可以继续前进。但是,长时间地与类型背道而驰需要耗费大量精力,而且实际上会让人长期受苦)”可知,吉尔医生认为在你21岁的时候,你的基本性格就固定了,所以想要改变需要耗费大量精力,所以在吉尔博士看来,改变性格不太可能,因为它需要很多精力,故选D。
    【35题详解】
    推理判断题。根据最后一段“But if persnality tests have any value t us, perhaps it is t free us frm the idea that all f us are full f ptential, and remind us f what we are. As they say in ne test when they ask fr yur age: pick the ne yu are, nt the ne yu wish yu were.(但如果人格测试对我们有任何价值的话,也许就是让我们摆脱“我们都充满潜力”的想法,并提醒我们自己是谁。就像他们在一次测试中问你的年龄时所说的那样:选择你真实的年龄,而不是你希望成为的年龄)”可知人格测试也希望你给出真实的情况,所以是鼓励更大的现实主义,故选B。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Nwadays, mre and mre peple like ging n trips in the hlidays. And the flights and htels are ften l expensive. D yu still want t get away this summer? ____36____ If yu’re interested in getting a bit clser t nature, and dn’t mind dirty shes and wet tents (帐篷), it might be the hliday fr yu. Hwever, yu’ll need t be prepared. ____37____
    D sme planning first. If it’s yur first time, yu dn’t need t buy every piece f camping equipment (装备) — yu may never g again! But d get the imprtant things. Mst experts say it’s wrthwhile spending mney n a gd lent. ____38____ It suggests getting ne that’s “a size r tw bigger than the number f peple using it.” Fr example, if there are tw f yu ging camping, get a three- r fur-persn tent t have space fr yur bags.
    ____39____ Yu can put the tent up in yur garden, r even put it inside yur rm, t see what it’s like and hw it wrks. There are lts f websites that give yu lists f the ther things yu’ll need. But dn’t frget a first-aid packet and sme “just-in-case” things — including extra clthes, fd and cats in case (以防) things g wrng.
    Think abut the place yu’re ging t. Check the facilities (设施) it has, and perhaps chse ne clse t hme in case yu frget smething r find ut that yu hate the whle experience! ____40____
    A. If s, here’s an idea: Camping.
    B. Buying the prper tent is a key step.
    C. It keeps many peple frm enjying the fun.
    D. It’s als a gd idea t check yur tent befre yu travel.
    E. Muntain Warehuse is an utdr equipment cmpany.
    F. Luckily, there’s lts f advice nline fr the first-time campers.
    G. But finally, the mst imprtant thing that yu shuld care abut is t be safe!
    【答案】36. A 37. F 38. E 39. D 40. G
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要给初次去野外露营的人提出几点建议。
    【36题详解】
    根据上一句“D yu still want t get away this summer?(这个夏天你还想出去吗?)”以及下文的“it might be the hliday fr yu.(就是适合你的假期)”可知,设空处既回答了上句又引出了下文,A项:If s, here’s an idea: Camping.(如果是这样,我有个主意:露营。)既回答了上句又引出了下文,符合语境。故选A。
    【37题详解】
    根据后文“D sme planning first.(先做一些计划)”以及后文介绍的一些针对初次露营者的建议。可知,设空处承上启下,F项:Luckily, there’s lts f advice nline fr the first-time campers. (幸运的是,网上有很多针对初次露营者的建议。)合乎题意。故选F。
    【38题详解】
    根据上句“Mst experts say it’s wrthwhile spending mney n a gd lent (大多数专家说,把钱花在一个好的帐篷上是值得的)”以及下一句“It suggests getting ne that’s “a size r tw bigger than the number f peple using it.”(它建议买一个“比使用它的人数大一两码的”)”可知,设空处引出一家合适的户外设备公司,E项:Muntain Warehuse is an utdr equipment cmpany. (山地仓库是一家户外设备公司。) 和下一句“it”构成指代关系,故选E。
    【39题详解】
    根据下一句“Yu can put the tent up in yur garden, r even put it inside yur rm, t see what it’s like and hw it wrks.(你可以把帐篷搭在你的花园里,甚至在房间里,看看它是什么样子的,它是如何工作的。)”为检查帐篷的具体方法,可知,设空处为建议检查帐篷,D项:It’s als a gd idea t check yur tent befre yu travel. (旅行前检查一下帐篷也是个好主意)符合语境。故选D。
    【40题详解】
    本段前两句“Check the facilities(设施)it has, and perhaps chse ne clse t hme in case yu frget smething r find ut that yu hate the whle experience! (检查一下它的设施,也许选择一个离家近的,以防你忘记了什么,或者发现你讨厌整个经历!)”提到了露营需要注意的几个事项。G项:But finally, the mst imprtant thing that yu shuld care abut is t be safe! (但最后,你应该关心的最重要的事情是安全!)对上文进行补充说明,符合语境。故选G。
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
    I was having a hard time trying t find wrk. The ecnmy in ur area was in pretty ___41___ shape. And I was ___42___ fr what t d next when I answered the nline ___43___.
    NEEDED: smene t cut and split (使裂开) wd.
    I drve t the address and there n the frnt field was a huge ___44___ elm tree blwn by strng winds. An ld lady was sitting ___45___ at the dr. We ___46___ n $150 t d the jb.
    The ld elm tree was tugher than I had ___47___. My chainsaw (链锯) cut it fine, but when I tried t split it, my chainsaw was ___48___. S I had t brrw a wd splitter frm her neighbur.
    I managed t finish the task at dusk. As she lked at the huge pile f wd n the lawn, an ___49___ expressin wrked its way acrss her face. She invited me in fr ___50___. With tears building up in her eyes, she ___51___ me a sandwich and said, “I am srry... the $150 I prmised t pay yu is ging ___52___. I had it in my purse but it is nwhere t be fund. That is what ___53___ mney I have saved fr half a year.”
    Seeing her hme was nt ___54___, I realized she was having a hardship wrse than I. I cmfrted her and then ___55___ what wuld fit int her wd strage rm.
    On the way hme I thught t myself, “It Is What It Is.”
    41. A. rughB. uniqueC. differentD. active
    42. A. at a timeB. at a lssC. in a wayD. in the md
    43. A. curseB. platfrmC. advertisementD. activity
    44. A. grwingB. upstandingC. beautifulD. fallen
    45. A. helplesslyB. happilyC. thughtfullyD. directly
    46. A. insistedB. agreedC. lkedD. depended
    47. A. expectedB. mentinedC. rememberedD. experienced
    48. A. unusualB. sharpC. uselessD. faultless
    49. A. astnishedB. annyedC. unhappyD. anxius
    50. A. breathB. dinnerC. teaD. mney
    51. A. servedB. returnedC. wedD. bught
    52. A. fastB. shrtC. missingD. shpping
    53. A. extraB. remainingC. muchD. little
    54. A. attractiveB. ld-fashinedC. wealthyD. secure
    55. A. piledB. changedC. backedD. brke
    【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在网上接到一个被大风吹倒的大树需要伐木的生意,作者伐完木之后,老妇人积攒了半年并答应作者应付的150美元不见了。看到老妇人不太富裕的家庭现状,作者在没领到工钱的情况下,还帮她收拾了木柴。
    【41题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们这个地区的经济状况相当糟糕。A. rugh艰难的;B. unique独特的;C. different不同的;D. active积极的。根据上文“I was having a hard time trying t find wrk.”可知,作者找工作有困难,说明当时的经济状况是“艰难的”。故选A项。
    【42题详解】
    考查短语辨析。句意:当我在网上回复广告时,我不知道下一步该做什么。A. at a time一次;B. at a lss不知所措;C. in a way以某种方式;D. in the md心情好。根据下文的“what t d next”可知,此处是指对下一步该做什么感到“不知所措”。故选B项。
    【43题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. curse课程;B. platfrm平台;C. advertisement广告;D. activity活动。根据下文“NEEDED: smene t cut and split (使裂开) wd.”可知,此处是指网上的招工“广告”。故选C项。
    【44题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我开车到那个地址,在前面的田地里有一棵被强风吹倒的巨大榆树。A. grwing增长的;B. upstanding正直的;C. beautiful美丽的;D. fallen倒下的。根据下文“blwn by strng winds”可知,此处是指被风吹“倒下的”树。故选D项。
    【45题详解】
    考查副词词义辨析。句意:一位老妇人无助地坐在门口。A. helplessly无助地;B. happily高兴地;C. thughtfully体贴地;D. directly直接地。根据上文“NEEDED: smene t cut and split (使裂开) wd.”以及“there n the frnt field was a huge ___4___ elm tree blwn by strng winds”可知,被风刮倒的大树老妇人无法处理,只好等广告找人处理,此处指作者到达时老人正“无助地”坐在门口。故选A项。
    【46题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们同意付150美元来做这项工作。A. insisted坚持;B. agreed同意;C. lked看;D. depended依赖,依靠。根据下文“I am srry... the $150 I prmised t pay yu”可知,此处是指作者和老人就劳动报酬达成一致意见,老人付150美元让作者来做这项工作。agree n“达成一致意见”符合语境。故选B项。
    【47题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:这棵老榆树比我想象的要坚韧。A. expected期望,预计;B. mentined提到;C. remembered记得;D. experienced经历。根据下文“S I had t brrw a wd splitter frm her neighbur.”可知,作者不得不借劈柴器,说明老榆树比作者之前“预计”的要结实。故选A项。
    【48题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的链锯切得很好,但当我想把它劈开时,我的链锯就没用了。A. unusual不寻常的;B. sharp锋利的;C. useless无用的;D. faultless无缺点的。根据下文“S I had t brrw a wd splitter frm her neighbur.”并结合选项可知,此处指当要把树劈开时作者的链锯“没用”了,所以不得不借劈柴器。故选C项。
    【49题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她看着草坪上那堆巨大的木头时,一种焦虑的表情掠过她的脸上。A. astnished震惊的;B. annyed恼怒的;C. unhappy不高兴的;D. anxius焦虑的。根据下文“With tears building up in her eyes, she ___11___ me a sandwich and said,I am srry... the $150 I prmised t pay yu is ging ___12___.”可知,老妇人的钱应该是出了问题,所以当看到已被处理好的巨大的一堆木头时,脸上出现“焦虑的”表情。故选D项。
    【50题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:她请我进去吃晚饭。A. breath呼吸;B. dinner晚餐;C. tea茶;D. mney金钱。根据上文“I managed t finish the task at dusk.”以及下文“she ___11___ me a sandwich and said”可知,作者在黄昏时完成了任务,老妇人请作者吃“晚饭”。故选B项。
    【51题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:她眼里含着泪水,递给我一个三明治,说:“对不起……我答应付给你的150美元不见了。A. served(给某人)提供,端上;B. returned归还;C. wed欠;D. bught买。根据上文第10题和空后的“me a sandwich”可知,此处是指老妇人请作者吃晚饭,端上三明治来招待作者。故选A项。
    【52题详解】
    考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. fast迅速的;B. shrt短暂的;C. missing丢失的;D. shpping购物。根据下文“I had it in my purse but it is nwhere t be fund.”可知,此处指老妇人的150美元“不见了”。故选C项。
    【53题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是我半年来存的一点钱。A. extra额外的;B. remaining剩下的;C. much许多;D. little很少的、一点儿。根据上文“the $150 I prmised t pay yu is ging ___12___.”以及下文“I have saved fr half a year”可知,这150美元是老妇人半年来积攒的“一点”钱。故选D项。
    【54题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:看到她家并不富裕,我意识到她比我更困难。A. attractive吸引人的;B. ld-fashined过时的;C. wealthy富有的;D. secure稳固的,安全的。根据上文“That is what ___13___ mney I have saved fr half a year.”以及下文“I realized she was having a hardship wrse than I.”可知,老妇人家并不“富裕”。故选C项。
    【55题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:我安慰了她,然后把能放进她的木材储藏室的东西堆了起来。A. piled堆积;B. changed改变;C. backed(使)后退;D. brke打碎。根据下文“what wuld fit int her wd strage rm.”可知,此处是指把这些木头“堆放”到储藏室。故选A项。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    In a dance studi at the Shenyang Cnservatry f Music in Lianing prvince, students are dancing t the music. But these aren’t typical (典型的) university students — they are ___56___ (senir) in the university’s prgram fr lder adults.
    With nearly 300 millin peple ___57___ (age) 60 and abve in China, senir educatin prgrams — ften called elder universities — are gaining ppularity.
    Whether it’s practicing yga, learning phtgraphy, ___58___ mastering cking skills, the lder adults are making educatin a central part f ___59___ (they) retirement (退休) plans.
    Since its beginning in 2023, ver 1,700 ld peple___60___ (enter) fr the prgram. The university ffers a wide range f curses each term, making use f its first-rate educatinal resurces t meet the ___61___ (grw) needs, accrding t Ma Yansng, directr f the university’s scial educatin and training center.
    Elder universities serve as a platfrm ___62___ prvides retirees a space t cnnect with like-minded individuals and keep an active lifestyle. The prgrams, ___63___ benefits g far beynd acquiring new skills, are highly thught f by the elderly.
    “We’re witnessing the psitive effects these prgrams have ___64___ health, and verall quality f life,” Ma said, “Private cmpanies, nnprfits (非营利组织) and individuals are als stepping in t meet this need. They are establishing senir educatin prgrams, prviding____65____ (additin) ptins fr eager retired learners.”
    【答案】56. senirs
    57. aged 58. r
    59. their 60. have entered
    61. grwing
    62. which##that
    63. whse 64. n
    65. additinal
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了老年大学的一些情况。
    【56题详解】
    考查名词复数。句意:但这些人并不是典型的大学生——他们是大学中老年项目中的老年人。根据they可知,空处应用名词复数,作表语。故填senirs。
    【57题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:中国有近3亿60岁及以上的老年人,老年人教育项目——通常被称为老年大学——正越来越受欢迎。根据With nearly 300 millin peple可知,此处考查with复合结构,with+宾语+宾补,动词age与宾语peple之间存在被动关系,应用过去分词,作宾补。故填aged。
    【58题详解】
    考查连词。句意:无论是练习瑜伽,学习摄影,还是掌握烹饪技巧,老年人都将教育作为他们退休计划的核心部分。whether…r…“无论是……还是……”为固定搭配。故填r。
    【59题详解】
    考查代词。句意:无论是练习瑜伽,学习摄影,还是掌握烹饪技巧,老年人都将教育作为他们退休计划的核心部分。此处修饰名词plans,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
    【60题详解】
    考查时态和主谓一致。句意:自该项目于2023年启动以来,已有1700多名老年人参加了该项目。根据时间状语Since its beginning in 2023可知,此处描述过去动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词使用have。故填have entered。
    【61题详解】
    考查形容词。句意:据该大学社会教育培训中心主任马岩松介绍,该大学每学期提供广泛的课程,利用其一流的教育资源来满足不断增长的需求。此处修饰名词needs,应用形容词grwing“增长的”,作定语。故填grwing。
    【62题详解】
    考查定语从句。句意:老年大学作为一个平台,为退休人员提供了一个与志同道合的人联系的空间,并保持积极的生活方式。分析句子结构可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为platfrm,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。
    【63题详解】
    考查定语从句。句意:这些项目的好处远远超过了获得新技能,受到老年人的高度评价。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为prgrams,指物,关系词替代先行词,与名词benefits是所属关系,应用关系代词whse引导从句,作定语。故填whse。
    【64题详解】
    考查介词。句意:“我们见证了这些项目对健康和整体生活质量的积极影响,”马说,“私营公司、非营利组织、个人也在参与满足这一需求。固定搭配have effects n…“对……有影响”。故填n。
    【65题详解】
    考查形容词。句意:他们正在建立高级教育项目,为渴望退休的学习者提供额外的选择。此处修饰名词ptins,应用形容词additinal“额外的”,作定语。故填additinal。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    66. 假如你是一名高一学生李华,现江西省科技馆(Jiangxi Science Museum)正在招募英文志愿讲解员(English vlunteer guide)。你得知信息后并对此非常感兴趣。请用英文写一封信申请加入,内容包括:
    1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.你的期待。
    注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Sir,
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【答案】Dear Sir,
    I am Li Hua, a student wh is studying in senir high schl. Knwing English vlunteer guides are needed in Jiangxi Science Museum, I’m writing t apply fr a chance t becme ne f them.
    As a senir high student, speaking English fluently is my greatest advantage. Having started t learn English since I was three, I have a gd cmmand f spken English, which allws me t cmmunicate with visitrs withut difficulty. What’s mre, as a science lver and a native in Jiangxi, I have a great passin fr science and my hmetwn. If accepted, I can intrduce the science knwledge and the culture f my hmetwn t visitrs easily and passinately. I think I am qualified t be a guide. Please take my applicatin int cnsideratin.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    【解析】
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。江西省科技馆正在招募英文志愿讲解员,要求考生按照要求用英文写一封信申请加入。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    机会:chance → pprtunity
    优势:advantage → strength
    与某人交流:cmmunicate with sb. → have a wrd with sb.
    认为:think → suppse
    2.句式拓展
    同义句转换
    原句:I am Li Hua, a student wh is studying in senir high schl.
    拓展句:I am Li Hua, a student studying in senir high schl.
    【点睛】【高分句型1】I am Li Hua, a student wh is studying in senir high schl.(运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句)
    【高分句型2】Having started t learn English since I was three, I have a gd cmmand f spken English, which allws me t cmmunicate with visitrs withut difficulty.(运用了since引导的时间状语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句)
    第二节(满分25分)
    67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    My knees started shaking, yet my bdy frze. It felt as thugh my sul departed my bdy and I had n cntrl ver it. Anxiusly, I lked thrugh the rster (名单) psted n the wall f the lcker rm. My heart was beating harder and harder as I slwly saw all my friends' names n that list but culd nt find mine. At that mment, I frze. I just culd nt accept that all my friends were n the basketball team while I was nt.
    I was s cnvinced there was a mistake that I went and fund the cach. “Hey, cach, are yu sure that the rster yu psted is crrect?” I asked anxiusly, dreading (担心) his answer.
    “Yes, the names n the list are finalized. Srry if yu did nt make it this year, there is always next year,” the cach replied.
    I culd feel the ht, bitter tears filling my eyes, and I ran ut f the rm as fast as I culd. Trying t frget abut the situatin, I headed ver t the cafeteria t buy sme fd. I felt dead inside, like nthing mattered. Walking was such a burden that it felt as if I had a 100-pund weight tied t my backpack. My mind was als blank fr the rest f the schl day. Everything my teachers said went in ne ear and ut the ther.
    After schl, as I walked t the parking lt t get picked up, I saw all my friends gathered near the back f the lt, celebrating and jking arund. I detured (绕道) arund the side f the schl t avid them, trying nt t think abut being the nly ne in ur friend grup failing t make the team.
    I saw my father's red car pull up near the schl lt. I walked up t the car and gt in. He smiled at me, turned n the radi, and started driving hme. And sn he nticed my glmy face, and asked me what was wrng. “Nthing. Well, it's just that all my friends made the schl team. Everyne! Except me...” I stammered (口吃). “Well, what are yu ging t d abut it? Are yu just ging t sit there and wait?” he asked. Surprised, I didn't knw what t say.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    I just shk my head and went int my rm.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    After almst a year f practicing and training, I tried ut fr the team again.
    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】I just shk my head and went int my rm. I thught hard and realized that nbdy was ging t give me a place n that team. I wuld have t earn it. Having decided t wrk tward my gal f making the team, I biked t the gym near my schl every day after schl and trained fr tw hurs. There were mments when I didn't think I culd keep n ging, but I pwered thrugh it.
    After almst a year f practicing and training, I tried ut fr the team again. “Believe in yurself,” I said t myself. “Hard wrk pays ff.” After the tryut, I felt cnfident and cngratulated myself. Regardless f the utcme, I knew that I had wrked hard and learned smething abut mental tughness. The next day, I fund ut I made the team. Seeing my name printed in large bld letters, I felt as thugh all my dreams came true. The greater the effrt, the sweeter the reward, and by making the team, I had fficially made a turnarund.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文以作者参加学校球队的选拔经历为线索展开。第一年,作者成了所有的朋友中唯一一个没被选入球队的,作者感到非常伤心,见到朋友都要躲着走。回到家后,作者下定决心要为自己争取机会。每天放学后,作者都要骑车到健身房训练两个小时。经过一年的训练后,作者再次参加球队的选拔,这次他终于成功了。
    【详解】1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“我只是摇了摇头,走进我的房间。”可知,第一段可描写作者进入房间后的心理活动,描写他如何下决心为自己争取机会。再由第二段首句内容中衔接第一段和第二段的内容“经过近一年的练习和训练”可知,第一段还要描写作者是如何进行训练的。
    ②由第二段首句内容“经过将近一年的练习和训练,我再次参加了球队的选拔。”可知,第二段可描写作者再次参加球队选拔的情况以及被选上以后的心理感受。
    2.续写线索:未被球队选上——沮丧难过——决心为自己争取机会——努力训练——再次参加选拔并取得成功——感悟
    3.词汇激活
    行为类
    1.骑车:bike/cycle/ride
    2.继续做:keep n ding/g n ding/cntinue ding
    3.决定做某事:decide t d sth/determine t d sth
    情绪类
    1.相信自己:believe in yurself/trust yurself/have faith in yurself
    2.确信的:cnfident/assured/cnvinced
    【点睛】
    [高分句型1] Having decided t wrk tward my gal f making the team, I biked t the gym near my schl every day after schl and trained fr tw hurs. (运用了having dne的非谓语形式作状语)
    [高分句型2] Seeing my name printed in large bld letters, I felt as thugh all my dreams came true.(运用了现在分词作状语和as thugh引导的表语从句)
    [高分句型3] The greater the effrt, the sweeter the reward, and by making the team, I had fficially made a turnarund.(the+比较级,the+比较级表示:越……,越……)

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