陕西省西安中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第二次调研考试 英语 试卷及参考答案

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英语试题
（时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 命题人：卫弘
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What kind f accunt will the wman pen?
A. A checking accunt.B. A savings accunt.C. A jint accunt.
2.Hw much did Tm spend?
A. $50.B. $80.C. $100.
3.Where are the speakers?
A. At the wman’s hme.B. In a supermarket.C. In a cafe.
4.What are the speakers ding?
A. Seeing a dctr.B. Having a meal.C. Wrking ut.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An art museum.B. An utdr garden.C. A beautiful painting.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
When des Catherine usually g shpping with friends?
On Saturday afternns.
On Sunday mrnings.
On Sunday afternns.
7.What is Catherine planning t d this Sunday?
A. G t the city center.B. Visit her grandmther.C. Practice the guitar.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Hw did Tina feel n her first day at the university?
A. Excited.B. Exhausted.C. Amazed.
9.What is in the middle f the map?
A. The Medical Services.B. The Student Unin.C. The Media Center.
10.What can students brrw frm the ld library?
A. Entertainment magazines.B. Sprts magazines.C. Financial bks.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Why was the bill intrduced?
A. T emphasize the imprtance f educatin.
B. T make lemnade stands legal.
C. T prtect children.
12.Where did Jhn Hershey get the idea fr the bill?
A. Frm a family stry.B. Frm the TV news.C. Frm his kids.
13.What is the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Mther and sn.C. Brther and sister.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
What is the man?
A. A jurnalist.B. An astrnaut.C. A radi hst.
15.Hw many American astrnauts stayed lnger in space than Mrs. Kch?
A. Nne.B. One.C. Tw.
16.What was Mrs. Kch’s wrk n the ISS?
A. Repairing satellites.
B. Building space statin.
C. Ding science experiments.
17.What d we knw abut Mrs. Kch?
A. She slept n a fixed bed.
B. She tk sme spacewalks.
C. She exercised ne hur daily.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
What caused Jihad Bhutt t drp ut f schl?
A. Her lack f interest in study.
B. Her desire t earn mney early.
C. Her family’s financial prblems.
19.Wh tld Jihad Bhutt abut the Kfar Bara Center?
A. Her friends.B. Her children.C. A schl’s dean.
20.When did Jihad Bhutt get a bachelr’s degree?
A. At the age f 81.B. At the age f 85.C. At the age f 86.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Campus Resurces Bkstre
The bkstres supply required and recmmended textbks, reference materials, and cllege sprtswear. Yu can buy r rent textbks. Access mre details abut the bkstre n My Macmb.
Lcatins:
Suth Campus K Building
Center Campus P Building
Library
Macmb Cmmunity Cllege’s Library cllectins cntain print and multimedia materials cvering a wide range f tpics. Each campus library features resurces in the prgram areas ffered at that lcatin. Center Campus fcuses n Nursing, Public Safety, and Early Childhd Educatin. The Suth Campus Library highlights Applied Technlgy, Media and Cmmunicatin Arts, and Engineering Technlgy.
Lcatins:
Suth Campus J Building
Center Campus C Building
Cllege Success Skills-CSSK-1200
CSSK is a three-credit-hur curse that is pen t all students. Yu will learn what it takes t be a successful cllege student, find mre abut campus resurces, and cnnect with ther students. Yu will als learn gal setting, study strategies, time management and educatinal planning.
Career Develpment and Decisin Making-LIFE-1010
LIFE is a three-credit-hur curse. It will guide yu t learn mre abut yur interests, persnality and values as they’re late t the wrld f wrk. This curse is suggested if yu are undecided n a jb path, r have ideas abut what yu want t d but are unsure hw t get there. In this class yu will tur cmpanies and talk t prfessinals in different industries.
Where can yu get multimedia materials in Engineering Technlgy?
A. Suth Campus K Building
B. Center Campus P Building
C. Suth Campus J Building
D. Center Campus C Building
22.Why is the curse LIFE established?
A. T guide students t discver campus resurces.
B. T inspire students t develp research interests.
C. T encurage students t set educatinal plans.
D. T help students make suitable career chices.
23.Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A curse plan.B. A student guide.
C. A research paper.D. A cllege newspaper.
B
They talk abut the straw that brke the camel’s back, but really it shuld be the passwrd that wiped ut my memry bank.
I was ging alng fine with instant recall f my bank PIN, my mbile phne number and the date f my cusin’s birthday befre I dwnladed a gas statin payment app fr its new custmer discunt. It asked me t create a passwrd. When I typed in “gas 1”, it was rejected fr nt being cmplex enugh. I tried again: “IHateHearlessOilCmpanies@”. But that was t lng and didn’t include “at least ne number”. But here is the thing: as sn as I added the fresh passwrd int my memry, I instantly frgt all the thers. My brain had hit its limit fr passwrds. I nw knw nthing.
I had entered sme passwrds in a ntebk. Of curse, I didn’t write dwn the actual passwrds, in case it fell int the wrng hands. Instead, I masked them in a way that nly a family member culd figure them ut. Fr example, I cmbined my bank PIN with ur pstal cde, then added it t a list f phne numbers. It wuld fl even Albert Einstein.
Maybe we need a system like the ne we use t remember peple’s names. Yu knw, yu frm an assciatin between a persn’s characteristics and their name by whispering “Skinny Gerge. Skinny Gerge” in heart after meeting them. The risk is that, upn seeing him, yu’ll burst ut the phrase. “Skinny Gerge” might nt mind, but it’s pssible “Bring Betty” will. As fr remembering passwrds as yu change them, yu culd simply use the first and last letters f yur favrite singer’s greatest hits, tgether with the year f their release.
Maybe I’ll try that ne ut, but nly after describing the system in the ntebk. Then I’ll hide it in a place s secret that I’ll never remember where it is.
What can we learn abut the authr frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. He fell fr a marketing trick.B. He was driven mad by passwrds.
C. He had a serius memry disrder.D. He was rejected by the gas statin.
25.By mentining Albert Einstein in paragraph 3, what des the authr mean t d?
A. T advertise a mre scientific passwrd system.
B. T fl the intelligent scientist in his way.
C. T prve the uselessness f his passwrds.
D. T shw hw safe his passwrds were.
26.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T encurage readers t use passwrd ntebks.
B. T recmmend a passwrd-remembering methd.
C. T cmplain abut the truble caused by passwrds.
D. T highlight the imprtance f using cmplex passwrds.
27.Hw des the authr sund in this passage?
A. Humrus.B. Indifferent.C. Serius.D. Absurd.
C
Adaptatins play a majr rle in the mvie industry. It’s cmmn t see that the latest hit mvie r thrilling drama is inspired by a nvel, vide game, r perhaps even a cmic bk. The jurney f the page being adapted t the screen has been cvered a lt. But little is the prcess spken abut in reverse.
The mst well-knwn versin f a film making its way int the publishing industry is thrugh the classic nvelizatin. Mvie nvelizatins went thrugh a ppular perid befre the Internet existed. Fans wanted t keep learning mre abut the fictinal wrlds they had stepped int and needed t experience the stry again in a new way. They culdn’t simply ggle it, nr culd they immediately get the prductin n tape. Therefre, the nvelizatin was a great slutin.
Nvelizatins were usually written by authrs wh were nt in the mvie-making prcess. Instead, they wuld receive the mst cmplete versin f the screenplay t hand and wuld begin t write their adaptatin based n that dcument. Althugh changes culd be made, there were times where a nvelizatin didn’t actually reflect what happened n the screen because scenes culd be cut r replaced and the nvelizatins were left utdated. But there’s als an advantage. The nvelizatins were a small piece f mvie-making histry in their wn right. Massive films like Star Wars, ET, Back T The Future, and Alien all received their wn page adaptatin. It was a cmpletely unique experience befre the films were even available t watch. Fr a time, they were everything fr cinema lvers.
Regardless f the influences n the tales, mvie adaptatins prvide a creative utlet fr new cncepts t be develped. That’s a wnderful idea which shuld be encuraged fr thse mvies that never gt a chance t cntinue n their path.
What des the underlined phrase “in reverse” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Equally.B. Oppsitely.C. Similarly.D. Cmpletely.
29.Why were mvie nvelizatins ppular befre the Internet existed?
A. They tk the place f prductins n tape.
B. They were adapted frm up-t-date nvels.
C. They satisfied fans’ curisity in a different way.
D. They created a fictinal wrld fr peple t first step in.
30.What is prbably the disadvantage f a nvelizatin?
A. Its chsing the wrng stry.
B. Its missing the pint f the screenplay.
C. Its cutting and replacing mvie scenes.
D. Its failing t match the riginal mvie.
31.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Nvel-based MviesB. Fast-develping Industries
C. Film-t-bk AdaptatinsD. Well-knwn nvelizatins
D
In 2016, Prtia Putatunda, a frmer jurnalist, was sad by the lss f her father. “I felt lst withut my father, wh had always been my pillar (支柱) f supprt.” Her father was dedicated t assisting underprivileged (贫困的) children and firmly believed in the transfrmative pwer f educatin. The deep-rted passin t help peple was als lng rted in her.
Tday, Putatunda runs a free barding schl in Kmic. Situated at 15,500 feet, Kmic is said t be the wrld’s highest village. The frmer jurnalist is nw playing the rle f a teacher, a caretaker and in many ways a mtherly figure t these underprivileged children. “Starting a barding schl was a decisin brn ut f necessity and a desire t make a meaningful impact n the regin’s educatin.”
Having spent tw years teaching lcal kids there, she realized that a centralized barding schl was the mst lgical and efficient slutin. It wuld prvide access t educatin fr children frm acrss the regin, bridging the gap in educatinal pprtunities.
Accrding t her, a barding schl culd nt nly address the transprt difficulties but als ensure a safe learning envirnment fr these children. Putatunda has been primarily using her savings t supprt the n-charging schl. Additinally, she has received supprt frm spnsrs wh have stepped up t help cver the csts f sme students and the mnthly expenses.
Hwever, there are still sme prblems listed by Putatunda. Limited manpwer, difficulties in cnstructin and transprtatin, and harsh weather cnditins are the majr difficulties that cme in the way f her missin. “Knwledge sharing and finding similar rle mdels in this remte regin is als a challenging task. Additinally, Kmic’s landscape vershadws the challenges, making every breath an effrt,” she explains.
Despite the many barriers in Putatunda’s jurney, she remains determined nt t give up. “The unparalleled beauty f living at 15,500 feet makes me feel clser t heaven and my father. I lng t adpt a child r tw and make Kmic my permanent hme,” she signs ff.
What mtivates Putatunda t set up a barding schl?
A. Her father’s influence.B. Her frmer jb’s experiences.
C. Her passin fr nature.D. Her desire t be a teacher.
33.What can we learn frm the furth paragraph?
A. Putatunda’s schl may lack funds.
B. Students can access t the schl easily.
C. Students experienced increased schl fees.
D. Putatunda limited educatinal pprtunities.
34.What are Putatunda’s plans fr the future?
A. Attracting mre peple t wrk there.
B. Taking n Kmic’s landscape challenges.
C. Planning t get married in the barding schl.
D. Intending t stay in Kmic permanently.
35.What is the main idea f this text?
A. Devted students will make a big difference.
B. The difficult prcess f cnstructing a schl.
C. A girl and her father wrk tgether t run a schl.
D. A frmer jurnalist dedicated t educatin in the muntains.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Green exercise is a term used t describe any type f physical exercise that takes place in a natural envirnment rather than in a health club r gym. 36 . Instead, it depends n the use f natural means f taking part in activities that imprve strength and tughness with as little dependence n equipment as pssible.
37 . Fr example, sme cnsider a truly natural exercise experience requires that the individual wear clthing nly made frm natural fibers. Others cnsider bareft running r walking n the playgrund t be mre desirable than running r walking with shes.
A slightly different apprach t green exercise puts mre stress n the fresh air, sunshine and invlvement with the natural wrld, rather than the equipment r clthing used during the exercise. 38 . Similarly, climbing a muntain using standard equipment and prtective clthing wuld als be cnsidered a green exercise.
Many cnsider green exercise helps t recnnect human beings with the natural wrld. The interactin with nature helps t lwer peple’s bld pressure, refresh their mind, and actually imprve their self-esteem. 39 .
Nt everyne believes that the green exercise is mre beneficial than wrking ut in a health club r gym. 40 . Meanwhile, the use f fitness devices may result in mre challenging wrkuts which help strengthen the heart and lungs in ways that mre simplistic exercise in a natural setting wuld be difficult t manage.
A. A green gym uses as little equipment as pssible
B. Spirits are als believed t be psitively affected
C. Opinins n what truly green exercise means differ
D. Green exercise includes a range f activities expsed t nature
E. S riding a bicycle in the frest can be called a type f green exercise
F. It usually desn’t use fitness equipment that is nrmally fund in a gym
G. Sme pint ut that many health clubs are built t make full use f natural light
第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Calm seas, clear skies, gentle wind and nt anther bat in sight. Andrew and Jack were 41 lazily. Just then, frm nwhere, a bat headed straight at them.
Hw culd miles f pen cean send it crashing int us? As Andrew managed t 42 the bat, he stared int it 43 . The fishing line ut, music was being played ludly, but there wasn’t a 44 in sight. The captain must have gne 45 , leaving his bat zming (快速移动) ahead!
“That’s t dangerus!” Andrew said, giving several whistles as a 46 . N reply. Suddenly, a hrrifying new thught 47 him: the captain had suffered a heart attack.
Father and sn switched places. Andrew drve their bat 48 the ther while Jack jumped nt it. He brught the bat t a stp. Then he went dwn but fund it 49 .
Shcked, father and sn said tgether, “It’s 50 !”
After searching the ghst bat, they fund its histry lg where the captain had marked 51 alng his rute. S, they immediately headed fr the last pint. There, they finally fund the missing captain. He was alive in the water, 52 .
Tw hurs 53 , the captain slipped ff the bard. He tried t 54 the bat, but in vain. He watched his bat zm ff, taking his life jacket with it.
That evening, Andrew’s wife asked him hw his day had gne. “It was a slw day catching fish,” he tld her. “But we did catch a 55 .”
A. fishingB. swimmingC. sunbathingD. flating
A. driveB. enterC. avidD. hide
A. nervuslyB. curiuslyC. anxiuslyD. casually
A. fishB. playerC. riskD. sul
A. abveB. belwC. inD. ut
A. warningB. greetingC. respnseD. ntice
A. happened tB. adjusted tC. ccurred tD. adapted t
A. ffB. verC. withD. alngside
A. dirtyB. emptyC. tidyD. messy
A. ddB. lwC. ldD. gd
A. itemsB. imagesC. wrdsD. pints
A. relaxedB. inspiredC. exhaustedD. relieved
A. earlierB. laterC. sn D. ahead
A. cntrlB. graspC. escapeD. release
A. cldB. batC. fishD. man
第二节 语法与词汇知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I strngly demand that the persn ______ put int prisn immediately.
A. referred t beB. referring t were
C. referring t shuld beD. referred t was
57.Dn’t call me at six tnight, because I _______ an English test nline.
A. will takeB. will be takingC. takeD. have taken
58.The students were tld that they ________ at the schl gate at 2:00 this afternn.
A. metB. will meetC. were t meetD. were met
59.The new stadium under cnstructin fr the next Asian Games ________ the present ne is due t be cmpleted in tw mnths.
A. measured three times as big asB. measuring three times as big as
C. measured as big as three timesD. measuring as three times big as
60.Sales directr is a psitin ______ interactin technique is just as vital as sales cmpetence.
A. whereB. whichC. whatD. as
第三节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空一词。
Tears flwed dwn her cheeks as she ________ (拥抱) her children.
Mst clleges nw ffer first-year students a curse specially designed t help them succeed ________ (学术上) and persnally.
A teacher shuld nt shw ________ (偏爱) fr any ne f his pupils.
He is ________ (呼吁) t the state fr an extensin f unemplyment benefits.
Are yu interested in the stars that are ________ (遥远的) frm ur galaxy?
第四节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese mythlgical her Wukng has seen a glbal surge in 66 (ppular) due t a new vide game Black Myth: Wukng. The Chinese hit vide game has taken the gaming wrld by strm, selling mre than 10 millin cpies acrss all platfrms in just three days after it was released n Tuesday mrning, 67 has tpped the “mst-played games” list n Steam, a leading gaming platfrm.
S far, the game’s unprecedented success 68 (lead) t a turism bm as travelers seek destinatins with ancient architecture and a Chinese feel. It has even bsted the stck prices f sme cmpanies. Black Myth: Wukng, based 69 Jurney t the West, ne f the fur classic nvels f Chinese literature, has fascinating visuals and recreates ancient Chinese architecture, 70 (turn) sme prvinces and cities int trendy travel spts. As ne f the key filming lcatins fr the game, Shanxi Prvince in Nrth China is amng 71 benefiting. 27 f the game’s 36 scenes are frm it, 72 has arused visitrs’ interest. Travel prtal Tuniu reprted 73 20% rise in Shanxi searches after the game’s release. This mnth, travel bkings t Shanxi have dubled 74 (cmpare) t July, visits are up 50%, and htel 75 (reserve) have surged 120%.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
请你写一篇短文向校英文报 “Mental Health” 栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一种调节情绪的方法。内容包括：
1. 介绍这种方法； 2. 说明推荐的理由。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 题目自拟，不计入总词数；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分 25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Katie was happily jumping rpe n the grass in frnt f her huse facing the expansive city park just acrss the rad. The neighbrhd residents ften enjyed walking arund the lake in the park, and n this pleasant day, with the sun casting its warm light, Katie spent the unhurried mments devted t her jumping rutine.
Her thughts were fcused n her jumping: hw t match the spinning f the jump rpe in her hands and the jumping f her feet s that they didn’t get mixed, causing her t trip. When her mind and muscles were wrking tgether, and when every mve flwed smthly, all f it felt pretty gd in the afternn sunshine. While jumping, she remembered that her grandmther had given her the jump rpe fr Christmas. She knew that her grandmther didn’t have a lt f mney and had t save up t buy the jump rpe fr her. Befre Christmas, her grandmther had taken her t sme ty shps t lk at different things, hping t find ut what Katie wanted. When Katie finally gt the gift, it was nt just a jump rpe but the very jump rpe she had wanted fr a lng time. She felt especially lved by her cnsiderate grandmther.
The warmth f the afternn sun enhanced the jy Katie felt as she skipped alng. Suddenly a by rushed acrss the rad t her. Withut any warning he rbbed her f her jump rpe, shuting, “Give me that” and raced back acrss the rad twards the park.
Empty-handed, Katie was left in cnfusin. It tk her a while t recver frm the shck. When she came t her senses and realized the theft f her grandma’s gift, tear swelled up. A wave f anger and disappintment swept ver her. But in that mment f upset, smething unusual in the park captured her attentin.
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fllwing the by quickly, she sptted a grup f kids crying anxiusly by the lake.
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After making sure the drwning girl was kay, the by walked up t Katie with the jump rpe.
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