初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Section B优秀同步达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册Section B优秀同步达标检测题，文件包含人教版英语八下Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame第5课时SectionB2a-2e分层练习原卷docx、人教版英语八下Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame第5课时SectionB2a-2e分层练习解析卷docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。

基础达标
一、填空。
1．Abut 30 percent f the _______ (pupil) in ur class are girls.
2．Finally they realized the _________ (mean) f life after the accident last year.
3．If my parents knw the ______ (true)， they'll be angry with me.
4．I was s ________ (shck) t hear the news that I culd hardly say a wrd.
5．This article explains why the mn mves arund the earth _______ (clear).
二、根据要求完成句子
1．听到这个悲伤的消息后，他默默地走回了家。
After hearing the sad news, he walked hme ____ ________.
2．我向窗外看，然后意识到暴风雨要来了。
I _______ ____ ____ the windw, and then I realized that the rainstrm was cming.
3．其余的学生正在教室里吵闹，这时老师进来了。
____ _____ ____ the students were making a nise in the classrm when the teacher came in.
4．昨天的这个时候，那些工人正在拆除那座旧水塔。
The wrkers ______ _______ ______ the ld water twer at this time yesterday.
能力提升
三、单项选择
1．–Anna, hw des the dress lk n me?
-T tell yu the ________, it desn’t fit yu well.
A．tradeB．trustC．truthD．treat
2．—________ at 8:00 yesterday evening?
—I was watching ftball games.
A．What were yu dingB．What did yu d
C．What yu were dingD．What are yu ding
3．Tm ________ the windw, but saw nthing.
A．lked upB．lked afterC．lked ut fD．lked like
4．—Why didn’t yu cme t my birthday party yesterday?
—Srry, I was s busy that I _______ frgt it.
A．suddenlyB．cmpletelyC．recentlyD．quietly
5．They have t ________ the huse because it's t ld.
A．take dwnB．take upC．take awayD．take ut
四、句型转换。
1．I was sleeping when he called me.（对画线部分提问）
_________were yu __________ when he called yu?
2．In the early 19th century, the first trains began t carry passengers.(变成疑问句)
________ ________ the first trains ________ t carry passengers?
3．Lee has helped the lcal peple sell their prducts since he returned t his hmetwn.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ has Lee helped the lcal peple sell their prducts?
4．The Brwns were watching TV when they gt the phne call last night． （ 改为一般疑问句）
_____the Brwns_____TV when they gt the phne call last night？
5．They were reading in the library when the rainstrm came. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ in the library when the rainstrm came.
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Mike speaking.
B: Hi, Mike. This is Bb. What are yu ding nw?
A: ____1____ I didn’t d it yesterday.
B: ____2____
A: I went t the park with my mther.
B: ____3____
A: We went there n ft.
B: Did yu fly kites there?
A: ____4____ But we went bating.
B: ____5____
A: Yes, we tk a lt f phts. Please cme t my hme and I can shw them t yu.
B: OK.
A．Hw did yu g there?
B．I did my hmewrk.
C．What did yu d yesterday?
D．N, we didn’t.
E．Oh, I am ding my hmewrk nw.
F．Wh did yu g there with?
G．Did yu take any phts there?
拓展训练
六、语法填空
After a heavy strm in the sea, a man was washed up n a small island（岛）in the dark. As the mrning came, he ___1___（find）himself lying next t a big rck and there were pieces f wd f his ship n the sand. He walked arund nly t find it was an island ___2___ anyne else. Because f the terrible situatin, he had t make a place t live and prtect himself first. He came up with ___3___ idea. Then he built a little hut（棚子）with the wd f his ship. The lnger he lived n the island, the ___4___（gd）he culd care fr himself. Althugh it was difficult, he seemed t get used t ___5___（live）alne n the island.
But then, ne day, when the man came back frm lking fr fd, dark smke ___6___ （rise）up t the sky frm his hut at that time. There was a fire! T make things wrse, the wind helped the fire make everything in a mess. The man culdn’t put ut the fire. He cried and just waited fr his ___7___（die）.
Early the next day, the man was ___8___（shck）t see a ship landing（登陆）n the island. “Hw did yu knw I was here? ” asked the man. “As sn as we nticed the smke, we decided ___9___ （have）a lk.” the ship man answered.
In the end, the man was saved.
When things are ging bad, we may feel like giving up _____0_____（easy）. But we shuld remember, even ur little hut has gne, the smke may help. Fr all the bad situatins, we shuld always believe there is still a gd answer fr it.
七、阅读答题
Tmb-sweeping(扫墓) Day is als called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditinal Chinese festival n arund April 5th.
It culd g back t Hanshi Day(Cld Fd Day) t remember the man named Jie Zitui. But peple truly started t celebrate it in the year 732. S it has a lng histry f ver 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese peple celebrate—t remember and hnr their ancestrs(祭奠祖先). Yung and ld sweep the tmbs and ffer fd, tea, wine, jss paper(钱纸)and ther things t their ancestrs.
When we talk abut the Qingming Festival, a very famus Chinese painting may cme up t ur minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival(《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Sng Dynasty artist Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was brn in 1085 and died in 1145.
The painting shws the everyday life f peple. It als shws the beautiful lks f the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng nw. A number f peple, buildings and bats make the lng painting interesting and fantastic. Vendrs(小商贩) sell things all alng the Rainbw Bridge. Lts f peple crss the river n the great bridge.
Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept amng different wners. It was re-bught in 1945 and kept in the Frbidden City, tday’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as natinal treasure(国宝) and is n shw nly fr special time every few years.
1．When is the Tmb-sweeping Day?
___________________________________________________________________
2．Hw lng is the histry f Qingming Festival accrding t the passage?
___________________________________________________________________
3．Wh painted Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival?
___________________________________________________________________
4．Where d the vendrs sell things in the painting?
___________________________________________________________________
5．Is the painting n shw every year?
___________________________________________________________________
1.______________
2.______________
3.______________
4.______________
5.______________
6.______________
7.______________
8.______________
9.______________
10.______________