初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Section A精品课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Section A精品课件ppt，文件包含人教版英语九年级全册Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarfocus-4c语法课课件ppt、人教版英语九年级全册Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandancetoSectionAGrammarfocus-4c语法课学案内含知识点精讲+分层练习doc、U0900WordsandExpressions-3-mp3、AttributiveClausesmp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
Presentatin
1.学习本课新词汇： intelligent,cmfrtable,salty,inexpensive.掌握句型：—What kind f mvies d yu like?—I prefer mvies that / which give me smething t think abut.Sme f the singers dn’t sing the wrds clearly.2.通过观看图片和视频，用定语从句完成句子，进一步学习和巩that/wh/which 引导的定语从句的用法。3.通过阅读翻译Grammar fcus里的句子，完成句子，能够总结和辨认that，which ，wh引导的限定性定语从句，能灵活运用that, which, what引导的定语从句，关注先行词的指代，注意句子表达前后的一致性，并学会使用如何选用关系词。4.通过学习定语从句，认识到中英语语言上的相似性和差异性。
Learning bjeetives
What kind f music d yu like?
I like music.
Mst peple like the music.
I like music___________________.
that mst peple like
I like pp music.
Because I can dance t it.
I like music________________.
that I can dance t
I like light music.
Because it is quiet.
I like music___________.
that is quiet
I like rck music.
It has great lyrics.
I like music__________________.
that has great lyrics.
Talk abut the music that yu like:
I like cmedies.
Cmedies make me laugh.
I like mvies_________________.
that make me laugh
What kind f mvies d yu like?
I like mvies ____________(有趣的).
that are funny
I like mvies.
The mvies give me smething t think abut.
I like mvies ____________________ _______________.
that give me smething t think abut
Talk abut the mvies that yu like:
Wh are yur favrite singers?
I like Zhu Jielun best.
Because he can write sngs.
I like singers _____________________.
wh\that can write sngs
I like peple _________________.
wh\that are funny
I like peple __________________.
wh are hardwrking
Talk abut the persns that yu like:
I like bks.
The bks are interesting.
I like bks_______________________.
that\which are interesting
What kind f bks d yu like?
I like clthing stre __________________________(卖时尚衣服).
that\which sells fashin clthes.
What kind f clthing stres d yu like?
What kind f mvie theater d yu like?
We like mvie theaters.
The mvie theaters have cmfrtable seats.
We like mvies theaters _________________________.
which have cmfrtable seats.
Talk abut ther things that yu like:
intelligent
adj. 有才智的；聪明的
an intelligent wman一个聪明的女人an intelligent questin一个机智的问题intelligence n.智力；才智
他是一位有才智的老人.He is _____________________.
an intelligent ld man
Learn the new wrd. Listen and repeat.
Let’s watch a vide.
Can yu find the Attributive Clauses and write them dwn?
It must be a ty car ________________________________.
This is the huse ____________________________.
He is a man __________________________.
1975 is the year ______________.
This huse is the place _________________________.
This is the reasn ____________________________________.
这一定是一辆可以组装(assemble)的玩具车
这栋房子的主人是个俊男。
他的父亲是个仁慈的老人。
1975年是我出生的那一年。
这所房子是我度过童年的地方。
这就是我如此熟悉他们的原因。。
that/which can be assembled【组装】
whse wner is a handsme man
whse father is a kind ld man
when I was brn
where I spent my childhd
why (fr which) I’m s familiar with them
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
Let’s translate！
Grammar Fcus
Xu Fei喜欢什么样的团体？
你喜欢什么类型的电影？
Carmen喜欢什么样的音乐家？
我喜欢我可以随着一起唱的音乐。
他更喜欢演奏安静、缓慢的歌曲的团体。
我更喜欢给我一些思考的电影。
她喜欢演奏各种音乐的音乐家。
Read the sentences and translate them.
1) 你喜欢哪种音乐？ 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的 音乐。 _____ _____ ____ music d yu like? I lve music _________ I can ____ ____ ____.2) 许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢 节奏的歌曲的乐队。 What kind f ______ _____ Xu Fei like? He ________ grups __________ _____ quiet and slw sngs. 3) 你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。 ______________________________? I ______ mvies __________ _____ ___ _________ __ _____ _____. 4) 卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？ 他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。 What kind f __________ des Carmen like? She likes _______________________________________.
What kind f
sing alng with
grups des
that /which play
What kind f mvies d yu like
that / which give
me smething t think abut
musicians
musicians wh play different kinds f music
Fill in the blanks accrding t grammar fcus.
Ask and express preferences.
询问某人喜欢事物的什么种类：What kind f+可数名词复数/不可数名词+ d/des+主语+like? 描述某人的偏好：主+lve(s)/like(s)/ prefer(s)...
Read the sentences in GF, and find ut the sentences that ask and express preferences.
Read the sentences in GF, and find ut find the Attributive Clauses.
定语从句的本质就是把一个句子变成______________，用来表达单词作定语和介词短语作定语表达不了的内容。用一个_____做定语，这个句子就叫_________。定语从句位置一般放在被修饰词的____。
如：This is a bk.
This is a gd bk.
This is a bk abut cars.
This is a bk that my mther bught fr me.
【前面添加形容词gd作定语】
【后面添加介词短语abut cars作定语】
【这时候，添加单个形容词，介词短语已不能实现此表达，后面只能添加一个句子来作定语，这个句子就叫定语从句了】
句子作定语,修饰bk, 叫做定语从句
I like music that is light.
句子结构：主句（先行词）+ （关系词）定语从句
Let's learn the Attributive Clauses.
定语从句的先行词和关系词
被定语从句修饰的_____________，在__________。有指人的先行词或指物的先行词，先行词还可以是前面整个句子所叙述的事情。
如：I knw the bys wh/that are playing ftball.
I knw the bys (wh/that/whm) yu talked abut.
This is the pen which/that is liked by me.
This is the pen (which/that) he bught yesterday.
关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或状语等。用来引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, wh, whm, whse。本单元我们重点讲解that, wh和which引导的定语从句。
句子1: I like music.
句子2：The music has great lyrics.
合句：I like music the music has great lyrics.
that (关系代词) ：代替先行词music；在从句中作主语；连接从句。
从句：Musicians play different kinds f music.
主句: She likes musicians.
She likes musicians musicians play different kinds f music.
wh (关系代词), 代替先行词musicians；指人，在从句中作主语；连接从句。
◆that引导的定语从句He is a persn that des what he says. (persn是先行词, that在从句中作主语) 他是一个说话算数的人。The cat that I bught yesterday is ill. (cat是先行词, that在从句中作宾语) 我昨天买的那只猫病了。that引导定语从句时, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
The peple that ______(cme)t visit the city are all here. (作____语)Where is the man (that) I saw this mrning? (作____语)
The fish sup (that) yu cked is delicius. (作____语)
◆wh引导的定语从句 A friend wh helps yu when yu have truble is a real friend. (friend是先行词, wh在从句中作主语) 在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。wh引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。通常可与that互换。
The bys wh are playing ftball are frm Class One. (作____语)
◆whm引导的定语从句
He is the man wh / whm I have been lking fr. = He is the man fr whm I have been lking.他就是我一直在找的人。whm也可以引导定语从句, 在从句中只能作宾语, 有时可以和wh互换, 但介词后只能用whm, 不能用wh 。
◆which引导的定语从句 I want t take away the bk which yu shwed me yesterday. (bk是先行词, which在从句中作宾语)我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。 which引导定语从句, 只能指物, 通常可与that互换，在从句中可以 主语或宾语。
◆whse引导的定语从句 I knw the girl whse hair is lng.(作定语)I live in a huse whse windws face suth. (作定语)whse引导定语从句, 可以指物，也可以指人，在从句中只能做定语。whse 作定语， 表示所属关系 The by whse father is a dctr is my classmate.
1.My brther likes jackets which/that are unusual.
2.Mark wh/that is gd at playing ftball is energetic.
3.He desn’t like sngs which/that are t lng.
当先行词是____时, 用______ 或 ____引导.当先行词是___时, 用_____或____引导.
4.This is a dream which/that will never cme true.
5. The dg which was lst has been fund.
注意:◆在由that, wh和which引导的定语从句中, 当它们在从句中作主语时, 都不可以省略；作宾语时, 都可以省略。介词后面只能用which或whm, 不能用that或wh。This is the huse in which they live last year.这是他们去年住过的房子。先行词本身为that, thse时，关系词不能用that或wh，只能用which。What’s that which was put in the bx？放在盒子里的那个东西是什么啊？
关系代词wh, that, whm引导的定语从句:如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用wh, that (作主语或宾语) whm (作宾语)
wh / that 作主语. (不能省)
This is the film star wh is very ppular in China. (作主语)
例句：1. The by wh brke the windw is called Ry.2. D yu knw the man wh spke at the meetingyesterday?3. The girl wh is watering the flwers is my cusin.
wh / whm / that 作宾语：( 可省略)
The man ( wh/ whm/ that ) he described just nw is a famus writer. (作宾语）
The thief (whm) the plice caught last night has been sent t prisn.
that/which 指代music，指物，作宾语，可省略
that/which 指代mvies，指物，作主语
wh 指代musicians, 指人 ，作主语。也可以用that指代
Find ut the relative prnun.
只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况
That is ne f tst interesting bks that are sld in the bkshp. The first thing that wehe m shuld d is t get sme fd.
Is there anything that yu dn’t understand? All that can be dne must be dne.
1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nthing等不定代词时。
2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
3. 当先行词被the nly, the very, the last 等修饰时。
My necklace is the nly thing that is missing. This is the very pen that I’m lking fr.
4. 有两个或两个以上先行词，兼指人和物时。
The writer and his nvel that yu have just talked abut are well-knwn.
5. 当主句以 wh 或 which开头时，定语从句的关系词用 that, 而不用 which 或 wh.Wh is the girl that spke t yu just nw?
❶ 关系代词前有介词且指事物时
❷ 先行词本身就是that时
❸ 引导非限制性定语从句时
I dn’t like that ______ he did.
What is that ______ is n the grund?
Ftball, ______ is a very interesting game, is played all ver the wrld.
This is the huse in ______ they live last year.
This is the city in ______ Tm lives.
只能用关系代词which而不用that的情况
关系副词所代替的先行词是表示时间、地点或原因的名词，在句中作状语。
It happened in Nvember when the weather was wet and cld.
This is the rm where I lived last year.We dn’t knw the reasn why he was late fr schl.
如果表示时间或地点的名词在从句中作主语或宾语，关系词要用that/which。
I wn’t frget the time that/which we spent in the cuntryside.
wh、that在指人可以通用，但下列宜用 wh,不用that 1).先行词是anyne, smene, thse时，关系词使用wh Is there anyne wh wants t g there? 2).在there be 句型中，先行词指人,关系词用wh There is an ld man wh wants t see yu. There are many yung men wh are against him.
4、定语从句中的谓语动词单复数形式要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致
当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语动词单复数形式要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。
The peple that/wh cme t visit the city will g t the library. The man that/wh cmes t visit the city will g t the library.
先行词决定定语从句中谓语动词的单复数I prefer shes that are cl. I like a pizza that is really delicius. I lve singers wh are beautiful. I have a friend wh plays sprts.
“ne f+复数可数名词”充当先行词时，定语从句的谓语动词用_____形式；“the nly/very/right ne f+复数可数名词”充当先行词时，定语从句的谓语动词用_____形式。
Tm is ne f the students wh _____ awarded.
Tm is the nly ne f the students wh _____ awarded.
Chse wrds frm the different clumns t make sentences.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like clthes that/which are cmfrtable.
He lves fd that/which is sweet.
She prefers singers wh/that are intelligent.
They lve mvies that/which are interesting.
Let's d sme exercises.
Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then cmplete the sentences using that, which r wh.
1. It’s the kind f music ________________________2. It’s a CD __________________________________3. She likes musicians _________________________4. She desn’t like the sngs ____________________5. She likes singers ____________________________
that/which yu can dance t.
that/which yu can take t a party.
wh write their wn lyrics.
that/which are t lng.
wh sing the wrds clearly.
Make cnversatins abut the kind f things yu like and dislike.
A: What kind f fd d yu enjy?B: I enjy fd that is sweet.
A: What kind f grups d yu like?B: I like grups that wear really cl clthes.A: That’s nt really imprtant t me. I like grups that can sing.A: What kind f grups dn’t yu like?B: I dn’t like grups that sing thers’ sngs. ….
Famus sayings
He wh laughs last laughs best . 谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。Gd helps thse wh help themselves. 天助自助者。He wh questins nthing learns nthing . 什么也不问的人什么也学不到。He wh desn't reach the Great Wall is nt a true man. 不到长城非好汉。
Remember the fllwing sentences.
1. Review the grammar we’ve learnt tday.2. Preview 1a-1d n page 69.