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    2024-2025学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷(1)(译林版+含答案解析)

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    2024-2025学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷(1)(译林版+含答案解析)

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    这是一份2024-2025学年七年级第一学期期末英语模拟试卷(1)(译林版+含答案解析),共16页。
    1.试卷满分100分,考试用时100分钟;答卷前,考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
    2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
    3.非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
    Mrs. Brwn lives n a farm. Every day she gets up early and then starts her 1 , watering the plants, cleaning the yard and feeding the animals. Her husband, Mr. Brwn, usually makes her sme bread and eggs fr 2 . But tday Mr. Brwn isn’t 3 in the kitchen and there is n fd n the table.
    “Tm!” Mrs. Brwn calls her husband. There is n answer. She ges ut and calls her 4 . “Max!” But it desn’t 5 .Then Mrs. Brwn ges t the yard and tries t 6 the dg. There is nthing.
    “What is happening?” She is a bit 7 . She runs t check the cws. But there are n cws.Mrs. Brwn lks arund and finds n ther 8 . “Where are my pigs and my hrse?” she thinks.
    Then Mrs. Brwn hears a nise behind the huse. She runs t the back t 9 . Everyne is there: Mr. Brwn, Max, the cws, the pigs and the hrse.
    “SURPRISE!” Mr. Brwn hlds a birthday :cake and says 10 t Mrs. Brwn, “This is tday’s breakfast fr yu, dear! Happy birthday!”
    1.A.mealB.wrkC.gameD.lessn
    2.A.funB.saleC.mneyD.breakfast
    3.A.singingB.ckingC.readingD.cleaning
    4.A.dgB.cwC.pigD.hrse
    5.A.cmeB.talkC.playD.leave
    6.A.buyB.washC.visitD.find
    7.A.luckyB.angryC.tiredD.happy
    8.A.plantsB.eggsC.animalsD.cakes
    9.A.have a lkB.have a drinkC.d sme sprtsD.d sme shpping
    10.A.usuallyB.finallyC.happilyD.carefully
    第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Hell! My name is Li Ta. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I have a brther. His name is Li Yu. We are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class. He’s in Class 4. This is ur timetable (时间表) fr sme tests.
    11.Li Ta has _________ tests in the mrning.
    A.English and histryB.Chinese and mathC.math and P. E.D.Chinese and English
    12.What class and grade is Li Yu in?
    A.He is in Class 2, Grade 7.B.He is in Class 2, Grade 8.
    C.He is in Class 4, Grade 7.D.He is in Class 4, Grade 8.
    13.Which f the fllwing (下列的) is TRUE?
    A.Li Ta and Li Yu have the tests in tw days.B.Li Ta has the gegraphy test n Wednesday.
    C.Li Yu has the P. E. test fr ne hur.D.Li Yu has six tests.
    B
    Katy is very excited. Her class is having a party n Friday because schl is clsing fr the summer hlidays. S tday she is ging shpping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are ging t buy smething nice fr the party. She gets up early and she is eating breakfast when her friends arrive at her huse.
    They all have sme cereal (麦片) and range juice tgether and talk abut what they want t buy. “I want a pretty pink dress,” says Jenny. “I want a skirt with flwers and a white T-shirt,” says Katy. “Smething nice and nt t expensive.”
    Katy’s mum drives them t the mall. They g int a large shp and lk at all the clthes. There are s many and they dn’t knw where t lk first. Katy chses sme jeans and shrts and Jenny lks at a pink dress and a yellw ne. “Try them n,” says Katy’s mum. Katy and Jenny take their clthes and Pamela takes a blue skirt and a flwery skirt. They put n the clthes and lk in the mirrr. They are happy with their things and decide t buy sme f them.
    Jenny buys a pink dress and pink shes. Pamela buys a lng skirt with small flwers n it, a white T-shirt and black shes. Katy chses pink shrts and a T-shirt with a pink heart n it. “Yu all lk s pretty in yur new clthes. I’m sure yu will have a great time at the party.” They all g t the cafe t have sme ice-cream and juice befre they g hme.
    14.Why des Katy get up early?
    A.Because she wants t g back early.B.Because she wants t buy a lt f things.
    C.Because she lives far away frm the shp.D.Because she is very excited t g shpping.
    15.What des Jenny want t buy?
    A.A white T-shirt.B.A blue skirt.C.A pretty pink dress.D.A skirt with flwers.
    16.Wh says the underlined sentence (划线的句子) in the last paragraph?
    A.Katy.B.Pamela.C.Jenny.D.Katy’s mther.
    17.What is the best title f the passage?
    A.Katy and Her FriendsB.A Big Class Party
    C.A Happy Shpping DayD.Making a Shpping Plan
    C
    Bris, a freign student at Cmmunicatin University f China, ften shares his experiences f Chinese culture n his vlg (视频博客).
    In ne vide, fr example, Bris shared hw he had learned the Chinese wrd dngxi. He translated each part separately int “east west”. And he intrduced ne thery (说法) abut hw dngxi came t mean “things”. He tld peple that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up alng a single rad that ran frm east t west. S when yu wuld say qumaidngxi, yu’d be saying, “I’m ging t buy things.”
    Sme ther vides shw his reading Chinese pem and perfrming kung fu in Chinese traditinal cstume, which are quite welcme amng his 40, 000 fllwers.
    “Many f my fllwers are learning Chinese,” Bris said. “But sadly, they knw little abut Chinese culture and the cuntry.”
    Like many freigners, Bris nce believed that all Chinese culd perfrm kung fu, flying nt rfs and walking ver walls. He thught the cuntry was nt that develped. But after he gt a schlarship (奖学金) t study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new perid, but many peple’s impressins f China are still stuck in the 1970s,” Bris said. “That’s why I started t sht vlgs t share Chinese culture in 2019.”
    Until nw, Bris has psted mre than 40 Chinese culture vlgs nline, but making these vlgs is nt easy. Take reading the pem Secnd Farewell t Cambridge by XuZhim as an example “I can understand and read every wrd in the pem,” Bris said. “But t tuch readers, I need t use prper feelings while reading.” S he needed t lk fr much backgrund infrmatin and make his feelings suit each part f the pem.
    Thugh shting these vlgs takes lts f time, the yung man feels prud that his vlgs have inspired many peple. Bris said that he wanted t cntinue bridging the differences between tw cultures. “This gal may nt be achieved easily, but I will spare n effrts t d my part.”
    18.Thrugh the vlgs, Bris mainly wants t ________.
    A.teach freigners ChineseB.intrduce a Chinese university
    C.sell Chinese prductsD.share his experiences in China
    19.Bris learned the Chinese wrd dngxi by ________.
    A.translating it as a whleB.knwing its cultural backgrund
    C.making up sme sentencesD.cmparing it with similar wrds
    20.What inspired Bris t sht vlgs?
    A.His hunger fr new technlgy.B.His wish t shw the real China.
    C.His interest in Chinese culture.D.His dream t be a big vlgger.
    21.The passage is prbably written t ________.
    A.say yes t Bris’s actinsB.build bridges by making vlgs
    C.call fr mre helpD.achieve a cmmn gal
    D
    In China, the 12th mnth f the lunar calendar is called Layue. The mnth is full f interesting festivals and traditins.
    The Laba Festival is the first festival in this mnth. Frm this day n, peple begin t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
    On the Laba Festival, peple have ht Laba prridge (粥). There are usually eight things in the prridge, like rice, red beans, and sme nuts. The prridge is nt just rich in nutritin that is gd fr peple, but a hpe fr the cming f the Chinese New Year.
    Laba prridge is nt the nly nice fd in Layue.Laba garlic (腊八蒜) is ppular in the nrth. Peple begin t put garlic in vinegar (醋) frm that day n, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the suth, peple like making sausages (香肠).
    Xianian is usually n the 23rd r 24th day f the last lunar mnth. Traditinally, it is an imprtant day when peple ffer sacrifices (祭品) t the Kitchen Gd wh lks after the family.
    Cleaning the huse is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust f the ld year and welcming a new start. Nw, the last thing fr yu t d is t wait fr the cming Chinese New Year.
    22.What d peple usually d t celebrate the Laba Festival?
    ①Peple celebrate Xianian n that day. ②They usually have prridge with eight things in it.
    ③Peple in the nrth make Laba garlic. ④Peple in the suth make sausages. ⑤Peple clean the huse.
    A.②③④B.①②⑤C.②③⑤D.①②③④
    23.What des the underlined wrd “nutritin” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
    A.风味B.色泽C.谷物D.营养
    24.Why d peple clean the huse befre the Chinese New Year accrding t the passage?
    A.Because their huses are dirty and need cleaning.
    B.Because peple want t get their gd luck back again.
    C.Because peple need t ask friends t visit their huses.
    D.Because peple lk frward t smething new in the cming year.
    25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.Peple frm all ver the wrld celebrate the Laba Festival.
    B.Peple d sme cleaning t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
    C.Peple make Laba garlic n the Laba Festival and eat it n Xianian.
    D.Layue usually begins n 1st December and ends n 31st December.
    第三部分信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
    NieHaisheng, Liu Bming and Tang Hngb are all great astrnauts (航天员). 26
    NieHaisheng is 58 years ld. His birthday is in Octber. 27 Her name is NieTianxiang. She is prud f (为……感到骄傲) her father.
    Liu Bming is 56 years ld. 28 He likes ding sprts when he has time. 29 Liu is very clever. His friends call him “Little Zhuge”.
    Tang Hngb is 47 years ld. His birthday is in Octber. His father is 74 and his mther is 72. 30 He always calls them t ask abut their health.
    A.He has a sn.
    B.He has a daughter.
    C.Nw let me tell yu smething abut them.
    D.Of all the sprts, he likes sccer best.
    E.Tang lves his parents very much.
    F.His birthday is in September.
    G.But his parents think it’s easy.
    第四部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
    第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
    31. (两个都) f my parents enjy watching TV.
    32.Lk, there is a small huse (在……中) many tall trees.
    33.It’s imprtant t brush ur (牙齿) every day.
    34.There are many flwers and trees (围绕) the lake in the park.
    35.We have clthes in different styles at very gd p. Cme and buy them.
    36.—Will ur parties have dancing?
    —Sure! They als i games and music.
    37.Daniel was s angry with his brther that he s at him.
    38.My hbbies are swimming and c stamps.
    第二节根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确。
    My name is SadiaKhatun. I’m frm Bangladesh. It’s difficult t walk n sme rads in the rainy seasn here. S 39 d I g t schl? It’s easy! The schl cmes t me! I study n a “flating schl”.
    My flating schl is a “schl bus” and classrm all in ne. The bat picks me up early in the mrning. Our classrm is n the bat, t. There are several bats n the river 40 . Each bat has ne teacher and ne class. The teacher gives us lessns in all the 41 .
    The bat is lng and wide. We sit at wden desks. Big windws 42 lts f sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackbard at the frnt. There’s a cmputer next t it, and it 43 its pwer frm the sun. At the end f the schl day, the bat takes me hme.
    I learn a lt at my schl and have fun t. I lve my flating schl!
    第五部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Dear Linda,
    Thanks fr yur letter. D yu want t knw my schl days? I am 44 (usual) very busy frm Mnday t Friday. In the mrning, I get up 45 abut 6:30. Then I ften have tw 46 (egg) and sme milk fr breakfast. After that I g t schl. I always take the N. 10 bus t schl. At arund 7:30, I get t schl. The 47 (ne) class begins at 8:00. We ften have math, science, English and Chinese in the mrning. I like math very much. It is difficult 48 useful. I like Thursday afternn, t. Because we have art and music n Thursday afternn. I like art. It 49 (be) really interesting. My friend Sue 50 (like) music very much. She thinks it is relaxing and she is gd at singing. My favrite day is Friday. Because I have a P. E. class n that day. I like P. E. 51 (gd). I think P. E. is 52 (relax). I ften play vlleyball with 53 (I) friends. I like my P. E. teacher, t. My P. E. teacher is Mr. Hu. He is very nice. He ften plays basketball with us. At 5:30 in the afternn, I g hme. I d my hmewrk after dinner. At abut 9:30, I g t bed.
    Yurs,
    Alan
    第六部分阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
    If yu’re in an English class, fllwing yur English bk, yu may find all the units and ther knwledge (知识) in sme rder. Usually, things mve frm easy t difficult, but it desn’t mean that yu always have t fllw the bk.
    Smetimes yu may feel bred (无聊) and want t learn new things that’s nt in the bk. That is a gd way t make learning much mre interesting. Smetimes yu have t g back t sme knwledge that yu didn’t knw clearly the first time. That’s als gd and nrmal (正常的). Smetimes when learning desn’t g well, yu have t stp and check yur plan again.
    It will be great if yu can practise English fr 10 hurs a day, but that usually wn’t happen. Because n ne can learn ne subject fr 10 hurs and desn’t feel tired and bred. It may als be very difficult fr yu t understand everything in yur learning. Yu need mre time t try t learn and understand it again.
    Yu shuld knw that there will be sme time when yu feel like a great English speaker, and there will be time when yu feel like yu culdn’t finish a sentence. Thse ups and dwns are nrmal, t. Find yur wn way t learn English. Just keep wrking, and yu’ll get better and better.
    54.Which subject is this passage talking abut?
    55.What shuld we d when learning desn’t g well?
    56.Please share anther way f learning this subject. (n less than 10 wrds)
    书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
    57.Tny 是一名中学生,今年寒假将参加由外研社组织的冬令营,Mrs White 需要通过Email向对方主席提供一份他的介绍,内容如下:
    要求:
    1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,并作适当发挥。
    2.文章80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。
    Dear Chairpersn,
    I wuld like t intrduce Tny.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs sincerely,
    Mrs WhiteDates
    Time
    Subjects
    Wh
    Wednesday
    8:00-10:00
    Chinese
    Ta & Yu
    14:30-16:30
    English
    Ta & Yu
    Thursday
    8:00-10:00
    math
    Ta & Yu
    14:30-16:00
    histry
    Yu
    Friday
    8:00-10:00
    gegraphy
    Yu
    14:30-16:30
    P. E.
    Ta & Yu
    gets bring in subjects at the same time hw
    基本信息
    14岁,阳光中学七年级学生,健康,爱学习。
    个性
    善良;乐于助人。(举例说明)
    爱好
    喜欢画画和体育运动;
    其他
    最喜欢春节,因为……
    愿望
    学好英语,更多地了解世界;
    参考答案
    1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
    【导语】本文讲述了布朗太太今天起床后,发现一切都不同寻常,很奇怪,最后发现竟是大家给她准备的生日惊喜。
    1.句意:每天她早早起床,然后开始工作,给植物浇水,打扫院子,给动物喂食。
    meal (早、中、晚)餐;wrk工作;game游戏;lessn课。根据后文“watering the plants, cleaning the yard and feeding the animals.”,结合选项可知,此处应该指的是工作。故选B。
    2.句意:她的丈夫布朗先生通常为她做一些面包和鸡蛋作为早餐。
    fun兴趣;sale销售;mney钱;breakfast早餐。根据“Her husband, Mr. Brwn, usually makes her sme bread and eggs fr…”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达她的丈夫布朗先生通常为她做一些面包和鸡蛋作为早餐。故选D。
    3.句意:但是今天布朗先生不在厨房做饭,桌子上也没有食物。
    singing唱歌;cking烹饪;reading阅读;cleaning打扫。根据横线后“in the kitchen”,结合选项可知,此处应该指的是不在厨房做饭。故选B。
    4.句意:她出去叫她的狗。
    dg狗;cw牛;pig猪;hrse马。根据后文“Then Mrs. Brwn ges t the yard and tries t…the dg.”可知,此处应该表达她出去叫她的狗。故选A。
    5.句意:但是它不来。
    cme来;talk谈论;play玩;leave离开。根据“Then Mrs. Brwn ges t the yard and tries t…the dg. There is nthing.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达但是它不来。故选A。
    6.句意:然后布朗太太去院子里试图找到那只狗。
    buy买;wash洗;visit拜访;find发现,找。根据后文“There is nthing.”可知结合选项可知,此处应该表达布朗太太去院子里试图找到那只狗。故选D。
    7.句意:她有点生气。
    lucky幸运的;angry生气的;tired累的;happy开心的。根据前文语境,结合选项可知,此处应该表达她有点生气。故选B。
    8.句意:布朗夫人环顾四周,没有发现其他动物。
    plants植物;eggs鸡蛋;animals 动物;cakes蛋糕。根据前文“She runs t check the cws. But there are n cws.”可知,此处应该指的是动物。故选C。
    9.句意:她跑到后面去看了看。
    have a lk看一看;have a drink喝一杯;d sme sprts做运动;d sme shpping购物。根据“Then Mrs. Brwn hears a nise behind the huse.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达她跑到后面去看了看。故选A。
    10.句意:布朗先生拿着生日蛋糕,高兴地对布朗太太说:“亲爱的,这是你今天的早餐。生日快乐!”
    usually通常;finally最后;happily开心地;carefully细心地。根据横线后“Mrs.Brwn,‘This is tday’s breakfast fr yu, dear! Happy birthday!’”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达开心,所以填入happily,副词,修饰动词says。故选C。
    11.B 12.C 13.D
    【导语】本文是李涛和李煜的考试时间表。
    11.细节理解题。根据表格内容“Wednesday”;“8:00-10:00 ”;“Chinese”和“Thursday ”;“8:00-10:00”;“math”可知,李涛早上有两次考试,分别是周三的语文和周四的数学。故选B。
    12.细节理解题。根据“We are in the same grade, but we aren’t in the same class.”可知,李煜和李涛同年级,均在七年级,但不同班级,根据“He’s in Class 4.”可知,李煜在7年级4班。故选C。
    13.细节理解题。根据表格中“Wh”那一列的安排,可知李煜有六场考试。故选D。
    14.D 15.C 16.D 17.C
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯蒂为准备星期五的派对和妈妈以及朋友去购物的经历。
    14.细节理解题。根据第一段“Katy is very excited…S tday she is ging shpping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny. They are ging t buy smething nice fr the party. She gets up early…”可知,凯蒂很早起床,因为她很兴奋,今天她们要为派对一起去购物。故选D。
    15.细节理解题。根据第二段“‘I want a pretty pink dress,’ says Jenny.”可知,珍妮想买一件漂亮的粉红色连衣裙。故选C。
    16.推理判断题。根据第一段“S tday she is ging shpping with her mum and her friends Pamela and Jenny.”可知,一起去购物的除了凯蒂、她的朋友帕梅拉和珍妮外,还有凯蒂的妈妈;据此可以推断,此处是凯蒂的妈妈称赞孩子们买的衣服很漂亮,并祝愿孩子们在派对上玩得开心。故选D。
    17.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,凯蒂和她的朋友们为了即将到来的派对去买漂亮的衣服;她们在商场里挑选了自己喜欢的衣服,试穿后决定购买。最后,她们一起去咖啡厅吃冰淇淋和喝果汁,她们度过了愉快的一天;选项C“快乐的购物日”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
    18.D 19.B 20.B 21.A
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一位外国学生Bris在博客上分享学习中国文化的经历,包括他学到的一些词语的来历,中国诗歌,表演中国功夫,他的视频激励了许多人,Bris想通过这个来继续弥合两种文化之间的差异。
    18.细节理解题。根据“Bris, a freign student at Cmmunicatin University f China, ften shares his experiences f Chinese culture n his vlg (视频博客)”可知,通过博客想分享他在中国的经历,故选D。
    19.推理判断题。根据第二段的内容,尤其“He tld peple that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up alng a single rad that ran frm east t west”可知,通过了解文化背景来学习“东西”这个词的含义,故选B。
    20.推理判断题。根据“China has entered a new perid, but many peple’s impressins f China are still stuck in the 1970s,...That’s why I started t sht vlgs t share Chinese culture in 2019”可知,他了解到许多人对中国的印象还停留在20世纪70年代,他想通过视频来让人们了解中国的现状,了解真正的中国,故选B。
    21.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位外国学生Bris在博客上分享学习中国文化的经历,让更多人了解中国的现状,目的是以此来肯定他分享文化的举动,故选A。
    22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了腊月的节日及节日习俗。
    22.细节理解题。根据“On the Laba Festival, peple have ht Laba prridge.”和“Peple begin t put garlic in vinegar frm that day n...”以及“While in the suth, peple like making sausages(香肠).”可知,在腊八节,人们通常喝腊八粥,北方人做腊八蒜,南方人做香肠。故选A。
    23.词句猜测题。根据“There are usually eight things in the prridge, like rice, red beans, and sme nuts. The prridge is nt just rich in nutritin that is gd fr peple...”可知,腊八粥里面有很多东西,对人们有好处,所以nutritin意为“营养”。故选D。
    24.细节理解题。根据“It means sweeping away the dust f the ld year and welcming a new start.”可知,打扫房子是为了扫除旧年的尘埃,迎接新一年的开始。故选D。
    25.细节理解题。根据“Cleaning the huse is als an imprtant thing t d t prepare fr the Chinese New Year.”可知,B项表述正确。故选B。
    26.C 27.B 28.F 29.D 30.E
    【导语】本文介绍了航天员聂海胜、刘伯明及汤洪波的个人情况。
    26.根据上句“NieHaisheng, Liu Bming and Tang Hngb are all great astrnauts (航天员)”和下文“NieHaisheng is...”,“Liu Bming is...”和“Tang Hngb is...”可知,这是一个承上启下的过渡句,下面三段分别介绍了三位航天员的情况,C项“现在让我告诉你一些关于他们的事情”符合语境。故选C。
    27.根据后面的“Her name is NieTianxiang.”可知,此句是说聂海胜有一个女儿。B项“他有一个女儿”符合语境,故选B。
    28.根据上一段中的“NieHaisheng is 58 years ld. His birthday is in Octber.”和下一段中的“Tang Hngb is 47 years ld. His birthday is in Octber.”可知此处介绍刘伯明的生日,F项“他的生日在九月”符合语境,故选F。
    29.根据上一句“He likes ding sprts when he has time.”可知,这里谈论的是运动,选项D“在所有的运动中,他最喜欢足球”符合语境。故选D。
    30.根据上一句“His father is 74 and his mther is 72.”可知,这里谈论的是汤洪波的父母的情况,选项E“汤洪波非常爱他的父母”符合语境。故选E。
    31.Bth
    【详解】句意:我的父母都喜欢看电视。bth“两个都”,不定代词,故填Bth。
    32.amng
    【详解】句意:看,在许多高大的树木中有一座小房子。根据“many tall trees.”可知此处指的是在(三者以上)之中,故填amng。
    33.teeth
    【详解】句意:每天刷牙很重要。根据中文提示可知,“牙齿”的英文表达为tth,是可数名词,此处应用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
    34.arund
    【详解】句意:公园里湖边有许多花和树。介词arund意为“围绕”。故填arund。
    35.(p)rices
    【详解】句意:我们有不同风格价格优惠的衣服。过来买它们吧。根据“Cme and buy them”以及提示字母可知,空处表示好的价格,英文为price,可数名词,表示泛指,故用复数prices。故填(p)rices。
    36.(i)nclude
    【详解】句意:——我们的聚会有舞蹈吗?——当然。也有游戏和音乐。根据上句“Will ur parties have dancing”和答语中“games and music”可知,此处表示包括游戏和音乐,include“包括”,动词此句为一般现在时,主语“They”是人称复数,include用原形,故填(i)nclude。
    37.(s)huted
    【详解】句意:Daniel非常生弟弟的气,所以对他大喊大叫。根据“Daniel was s angry with his brther”可知对弟弟很生气,所以是对他大叫,shut“大叫”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)huted。
    38.(c)llecting
    【详解】句意:我的爱好是游泳和集邮。and连接词性相同的两个词汇,此处是动名词作表语。故填(c)llecting。
    39.hw 40.at the same time 41.subjects 42.bring in 43.gets
    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在孟加拉国雨季时如何通过“水上学校”继续学习。
    39.句意:那我怎么去学校呢? 根据“The schl cmes t me!”和备选词汇可知,如何去学校,故填hw。
    40.句意:河上同时有几艘船。根据“Each bat has ne teacher and ne class. ”和备选词汇可知,同时有几艘船,at the same time符合句意,故填at the same time。
    41.句意:老师给我们上了所有科目的课。根据“The teacher gives us lessns ”和备选词汇可知,老师给我们上了所有科目的课。故填subjects。
    42.句意:大窗户带来了充足的阳光和新鲜空气。根据“lts f sunlight and fresh air.”和备选词汇可知,窗户引进阳光和空气,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,bring in符合句意,故填bring in。
    43.句意:它旁边有一台电脑,它的电源来自太阳。根据“its pwer ”和备选词汇可知,从太阳获取电力,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,gets符合句意,故填gets。
    44.usually 45.at 46.eggs 47.first 48.but 49.is 50.likes 51.best 52.relaxing 53.my
    【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍作者一天的活动:起床、吃饭、上学、休息以及在学校所学科目和最喜欢的科目等。
    44.句意:从星期一到星期五我通常很忙。根据“I am…very busy”可知,此处应用形容词usual“通常的”的副词形式usually“通常”作状语。故填usually。
    45.句意:早上,我大约6:30起床。根据空后“abut 6:30”可知,此处是具体时刻,前应用介词at。故填at。
    46.句意:然后我经常吃两个鸡蛋和一些牛奶作为早餐。根据空前“tw”可知,此处应用名词egg“鸡蛋”的复数形式eggs。故填eggs。
    47.句意:第一节课8点开始。根据“The…class”可知,此处应用基数词ne“一”的序数词first“第一”来表示顺序。故填first。
    48.句意:这很难,但很有用。根据“difficult”和“useful”可知,此处存在转折关系,应用but连接两词。故填but。
    49.句意:这真的很有趣。句子时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数,谓语be应用is。故填is。
    50.句意:我的朋友苏非常喜欢音乐。句子时态为一般现在时,主语My friend Sue为第三人称单数,谓语应用like“喜欢”的三单形式likes。故填likes。
    51.句意:我最喜欢体育。根据上文“My favrite day is Friday. Because I have a P. E. class n that day.”可知,此处是指最喜欢体育,应用形容词gd“好的”的副词well“好”的最高级best“最好地”,修饰动词like,在句中作状语。故填best。
    52.句意:我认为体育是放松的。结合“I think P. E. is…”和所给提示词可知,此处是指体育是令人轻松的,应用动词relax“放松”的形容词形式relaxing“令人轻松的”,在句中作表语。故填relaxing。
    53.句意:我经常和我的朋友打排球。根据空后名词friends可知,此处应用人称代词I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”作定语,修饰名词friends。故填my。
    54.English. 55.Stp and check ur plan again. 56.We can read in the mrning every day t help practise ur speaking English./We can read mre English bks and sing sme English sngs.(答案不唯一)
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在英语学习中应该采取有效的措施和行动。
    54.根据“If yu’re in an English class, fllwing yur English bk, yu may find all the units and ther knwledge (知识) in sme rder.”可知,这篇文章讨论的是英语科目,故填English.
    55.根据“Smetimes when learning desn’t g well, yu have t stp and check yur plan again.”可知,有时候,当学习进展不顺利时,你必须停下来再次检查你的计划。故填Stp and check ur plan again.
    56.主观题,符合题意即可,故填We can read in the mrning every day t help practise ur speaking English./We can read mre English bks and sing sme English sngs.(答案不唯一)
    57.例文
    Dear Chairpersn,
    I wuld like t intrduce Tny.
    Tny is 14 years ld. He is a student in Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle Schl. He is healthy and studies hard.
    He is kind and helpful. He ften helps classmates with their hmewrk and helps children in pr areas. He likes drawing because it makes him feel happy. He als lves ding sprts. He thinks it imprtant t d sme exercise after schl.
    His favurite festival is the Spring Festival. He can get red packets frm his parents. And all the family members get tgether t have big meals.
    He hpes t study English well. Then, he can learn mre abut the wrld.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Mrs White
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要要点中的“个性”部分,需要举例说明。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍Tny的基本情况;
    第二步,介绍Tny的爱好和个性;
    第三步,介绍Tny喜欢的节日,以及愿望。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① helpful 乐于助人的
    ② help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人
    ③ d sprts 做运动
    ④ get tgether 聚在一起
    [高分句型]
    ① He ften helps classmates with their hmewrk and helps children in pr areas.(and连接的并列句)
    ② He likes drawing because it makes him feel happy.(because引导的原因状语从句)
    ③ He thinks it imprtant t d sme exercise after schl.(it作形式宾语)
    题号
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    答案
    B
    D
    B
    A
    A
    D
    B
    C
    A
    C
    题号
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    答案
    B
    C
    D
    D
    C
    D
    C
    D
    B
    B
    题号
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    答案
    A
    A
    D
    D
    B
    C
    B
    F
    D
    E

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