高中英语2025届高考词汇拓展和词形转换练习系列0101（附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2025届高考词汇拓展和词形转换练习系列0101（附参考答案），共6页。试卷主要包含了词汇拓展，词形转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、词汇拓展
1.imitate vt. 模仿
→________n.模仿
2.face n.脸
→________adj.面部的;脸上的
3.interact vi.交流;交往;相互作用
→________n.互动,交流
4.significant adj.重要的,重大的
→________adv.重要地,重大地
→________n.重要性
5.embarrass vt.使难堪,使尴尬
→________adj.难堪的,尴尬的
→________adj.令人难堪的
→________n.窘迫,尴尬
6.cnfuse vt.使困惑
→________adj.困惑的
→________adj.令人困惑的
→________n.困惑
7.ptential n.潜力,潜能adj.潜在的,可能的→________adv.可能地,潜在地
8.inncent adj.清白的,天真的,无知的
→________adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地
→________n.清白;无辜;无罪
9.faith n.相信;信任
→________ adj.忠诚的
→________ adv.忠诚地;忠实地;准确地
10.science n.科学
→________ adj.科学(上)的
→________ adv.科学(上)地
11.measure vt.测量n.措施
→________ n.测量,计量,衡量
12.cnsult vt. 咨询
→________ n.就诊;咨询
→________ n.顾问;咨询者;就诊医师
13.examine vt. 检查
→________ n.检查;考试
14.annunce vt. 宣布,宣告
→________ n.布告, 通知
15.tense adj. 紧张的;焦虑的
→________ n.紧张; 焦虑;焦急
16.physical adj.身体的,肉体的
→________ adv. 身体上
17.energy n.精力,能量
→________ vt.使充满活力;使增强决心
→________ adj.精力旺盛的，有活力的
→________ adv.精力充沛地
18.infect vt.使感染;传染;污染
→________ n.感染;传染
19.accident n.事故
→________ adj.偶然的,意外的
→________ adv.偶然地,意外地
20.expense n.费用,花费
→________ adj.昂贵的
21.natin n.国家;民族
→________ adj.全国的;民族的
→________ n.国籍
22.amuse nt. 使开心;逗笑
→________ adj,开心的
→________ adj,好笑的,有趣的
→________ n.娱乐
23.relyvi.依赖
→________ adj.可靠的
→________ adv,可靠地;可信赖地
24.universal adj.广泛适用的;共同的,普遍的
→________adv,广泛适用地;普遍地
25.astnish vt.使惊讶
→________ adj.吃惊的,惊讶的
→________ adj. 令人吃惊的
→________ n.惊讶;令人惊讶的事
26.cntemprary adj. 当代的
→________ adv.在当代;在当今
27.create vt.创造
→________ adj.创造性的
→________ n. 创造物,作品
→________ n. 创造力;独创性
二、词形转换
1.Mst students think it ________ t jin the English crner, thugh a few haven't realised the ________ f it. ( significance )
2.Mary ________ t her teammates that she was t marry a Chinese by, whse ________ f their marriage will appear in the lcal newspaper next week.( annunce )
3.At first sight, the bag seems t be made f real leather , but actually it is just an ________ ( imitate).
4.A new technlgy cmbining 5G and ________ ( face ) recgnitin has been put int use in Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt since September 2019.
5.Every ________ ( interact )between keepers and their animals creates sme srt f cnnectins.
6.What we human beings create may ________ ( ptential) d harm t urselves.
7.Althugh my grandpa is ver seventy years ld, he is ________. Whenever I see him, he is full f ________ and never feels tired.( energy )
8.Liu Yang,a wman Chinese astrnaut, did sme ________ ( science ) experiments in the space statin.
9.His ________ questins made me ________ greatly. I felt my face burning with ________.(embarrass )
10.The yung inventr was really ________ by the ________ prblem which als ________ ther peple fr a lng time.( cnfuse)
11.The man insisted that he was ________ and that he was as straight as an arrw. Anyne wh dubted his ________ was wrng.(inncence)
12.I have ________ in him because he has served us ________ fr many years, and I think he is a ________ and hnest friend.( faith)
13.There are sme ________ in ur club. If yu have any questins, yu can ________ them withut delay.( cnsult )
14.Britain is a develped ________ and its ________ flwer is rse. Many peple dream f having British ________. (natin)
15.In the ________ park ,the mnkeys' mvements made everybdy present ________. (amuse)
16.Many parents feel sme teachers in this kindergarten are nt ________ and they can't ________ n them t lk after their children.( rely )
17.T my ________, he didn't feel ________ at the news ________ that his brther died. ( astnish )
18.It's believed that hard wrk can ________ wealth but the ________ f wealth als needs ________ quality.( create )
附：参考答案
一、
1.imitate vt.模仿
→imitatinn.模仿
2.face n.脸
→facial adj.面部的;脸上的
3.interact vi.交流;交往;相互作用
→interactin n.互动,交流
4.significant adj.重要的,重大的
→significantly adv.重要地,重大地
→significance n.重要性
5.embarrass vt.使难堪,使尴尬
→embarrassed adj. 难堪的,尴尬的
→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的
→embarrassment n.窘迫,尴尬
6.cnfuse vt.使困惑
→cnfused adj.困惑的
→cnfusing adj.令人困惑的
→cnfusin n.困惑
7.ptential n.潜力,潜能 adj.潜在的,可能的
→ptentially adv.可能地,潜在地
8.inncent adj.清白的,天真的,无知的
→inncently adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地
→inncence n.清白;无辜;无罪
9.faith n.相信;信任
→faithful adj. 忠诚的
→faithfully adv.忠诚地;忠实地;准确地
10.science n.科学
→scientific adj.科学(上)的
→scientifically adv.科学(上)地
11.measure vt.测量 n.措施
→measurement n.测量，计量,衡量
12.cnsult vt.咨询
→cnsultatin n.就诊;咨询
→cnsultant n.顾问;咨询者;就诊医师
13.examine vt.检查
→examinatin n.检查;考试
14 annunce vt.宣布,宣告
→annuncement n.布告，通知
15.tense adj.紧张的;焦虑的
→tensin n.紧张;焦虑;焦急
16.physical adj.身体的,肉体的
→physically adv.身体上
17.energy n.精力,能量
→energise vt.使充满活力;使增强决心
→energetic adj.精力旺盛的,有活力的
→energetically adv.精力充沛地
18.infectt.使……感染;传染;污染
→infectin n.感染;传染
19.accident n.事故
→accidental adj.偶然的，意外的
→accidentally adv.偶然地，意外地
20. expense n.费用,花费
→expensive adj.昂贵的
21.natinn.国家;民族
→natinality n.国籍
→natinal adj全国的;民族
22.amuse vt,使开心;逗笑
→amused adj.开心的
→amusing adj,好笑的,有趣的
→amusement n.娱乐
23.rely vi.依赖
→reliable adj,可靠的
→reliably adv.可靠地;可信赖地
24.universal adj.广泛适用的;共同的,普遍的
→universally adv.广泛适用地;普遍地
25.astnish vt.使惊讶
→astnished adj.吃惊的,惊讶的
→astnishing adj.令人吃惊的
→astnishment n.惊讶;令人惊讶的事
26.cntemprary adj.当代的
→cntemprarily adv.在当代;在当今
27.create vt.创造
→creative adj.创造性的
→creatin n.创造物，作品
→creativity n.创造力;独创性
二、
1.Mst students think it significant t jin the English crner , thugh a few haven't realised the significance f it. ( significance )
2.Mary annunced t her teammates that she was t marry a Chinese by, whse annuncement f their marriage will appear in the lcal newspaper next week. (annunce)
3.At first sight, the bag seems t be made f real leather, but actually it is just an imitatin. (imitate ).
4.A new technlgy cmbining 5G and facial (face ) recgnitin has been put int use in Beijing Daxing Internatinal Airprt since September 2019.
5.Every interactin (interact) between keepers and their animals creates sme srt f cnnectins.
6.What we human beings create may ptentially ( ptential) d harm t urselves.
7.Althugh my grandpa is ver seventy years ld, he is energetic. Whenever I see him, he is full f energy and never feels tired. ( energy )
8.Liu Yang, a wman Chinese astrnaut, did sme scientific (science) experiments in the space statin.
9.His embarrassing questins made me embarrassed greatly. I felt my face burning withembarrassment. (embarrass )
10.The yung inventr was really cnfused by the cnfusing prblem which als cnfused ther peple fr a lng time.( cnfuse )
11.The man insisted that he was inncent and that he was as straight as an arrw. Anyne wh dubted his inncence was wrng.( inncence )
12.I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully fr many years, and I think he is a faithful and hnest friend.( faith )
13.There are sme cnsultants in ur club. If yu have any questins, yu cancnsult them withut delay.( cnsult )
14.Britain is a develped natin and its natinal flwer is rse. Many peple dream f having British natinality. (natin)
15.In the amusement park, the mnkeys' amusing mvements made everybdy presentamused.(amuse)
16.Many parents feel sme teachers in this kindergarten are nt reliable and they can't rely n them t lk after their children.( rely )
17.T my astnishment, he didn't feel astnished at the astnishing news that his brther died.(astnish )
18.It's believed that hard wrk can create wealth but the creatin f wealth als needs creative quality. ( create )