初中英语外研版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 5 Fantastic friends教课课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语外研版(2024)七年级上册(2024)Unit 5 Fantastic friends教课课件ppt,共52页。PPT课件主要包含了现在进行时,时间标记词,词汇过关,died,dead,death,短语考考您,another等内容,欢迎下载使用。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Lk! A lt f students __________ (play) sccer.2. Listen! Smene __________ (sing) in the is Zhang Yan? -She __________(talk) with her teachers in the teacher’s ffice.4. She is always _______(ask) me the same questin.5. What ______ yur mther _______ (d) nw?6. Wh’s _________ (sing) in the next rm nw?7. They _____________(nt, clean) the classrm nw.8. We are ________(leave) fr Beijing tmrrw.
are playing
不定代词做主语,谓语动词用单数形式
aren't cleaning
动词ing形式(现在分词)
1. They ______ sme cleaning nw. A. are ging t d B. are ding C.d ’t make nise. The baby _________. A. sleep B.wil sleep C. is sleeping father usually ______dinner early, but tday he is _______ nw. A. is making; make B.make; making C. isn’t making; makes D.makes; making4. Justin can’t help me t mve the pain because he ______ English nline. A. is studing B.studied C. will study D.studies
1. her /ˈhɪərəʊ/ n. 英雄;偶像【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:heres【词汇搭配】natinal her 民族英雄superher 超级英雄cmic bk her 漫画英雄【词汇例句】He was hailed as a her fr his bravery. (由于他的勇敢,他被称为英雄。)
2. rescue /ˈreskjuː/ n. 营救,救援【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:rescues 变动词 rescue 营救【词汇搭配】emergency rescue 紧急救援rescue team 救援队【词汇例句】The rescue f the trapped miners tk several hurs. (营救被困矿工花了几个小时。)
3. missing /ˈmɪsɪŋ/ adj. 找不到的【词汇变形】变动词, miss 想念,错过【词汇搭配】missing persn 失踪人员missing cat 丢失的猫g missing 失踪【词汇例句】The plice are searching fr the missing child. (警察正在寻找失踪的孩子。)
4. dead /ded/ adj. 死的,去世的【词汇变形】→动词 die 死去 →过去式 died →形容词 dying 垂死的 →名词 death 死亡【词汇搭配】dead end 死胡同dead silence 死寂dead battery 没电的电池【词汇例句】The flwers are dead because they were nt watered. (这些花已经枯死,因为没有浇水。)
5. dd /ˈdəʊdəʊ/ n. 渡渡鸟【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:dds【词汇搭配】dd bird 渡渡鸟as dead as a dd 彻底死亡【词汇例句】That plan is as dead as a dd, we need t cme up with a new ne.(那个计划彻底失败了,我们需要想出一个新的计划。)
7. museum /mjuːˈziːəm/ n. 博物馆、博物院【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:museums【词汇搭配】art museum 艺术博物馆histry museum 历史博物馆【词汇例句】We visited the science museum during ur trip t the city. (我们在城市旅行期间参观了科学博物馆。)
8. island /ˈaɪlənd/ n. 岛,岛屿【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:islands【词汇搭配】deserted island 无人岛trpical island 热带岛屿island natin 岛国【词汇例句】They spent their vacatin n a beautiful trpical island. (他们在一个美丽的热带岛屿上度假。)
9. cean /ˈəʊʃən/ n. 海洋,大海【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:ceans【词汇搭配】deep cean 深海acrss the cean 跨越海洋【词汇例句】The Pacific Ocean is the largest cean in the wrld. (太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。)
10. plenty /`plenti/ prn. 丰富,充足,大量【词汇搭配】plenty f 大量的plenty f time 充足的时间plenty f fd 丰富的食物【词汇例句】There is plenty f fd fr everyne. (有足够的食物供所有人享用。)
11. friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj. 友好的,友善的【词汇变形】变名词, friend 朋友 变名词, friendship 友谊【词汇搭配】friendly relatinship 友好的关系be friendly with sb. 和某人友好相处be friendly t sb. 对某人友好【词汇例句】She has a friendly smile. (她有一个友好的微笑。)
12. peaceful /`piːsfəl/ adj. 和平的,非暴力的【词汇变形】变名词, peace 和平,in peace 和平相处;变副词,peacefully,平静地【词汇搭配】peaceful life 和平的生活peaceful sciety 和平社会peaceful slutin 和平解决方案【词汇例句】We live in a peaceful village. (我们住在一个和平的村庄。)
13. arrive /ə`raɪv/ v. 到达,抵达【词汇变形】三单形式:arrives →过去式:arrived →现在分词:arriving【词汇搭配】arrive at 到达某地(小地方)arrive in 到达某地(大地方,城市或国家)arrive n time 准时到达【词汇例句】They arrived at the airprt early. (他们早早到了机场。)
翻译:1.火车什么时候到达?2.他们明天到达纽约。
When des the train arrive at the statin?
They will arrive in New Yrk tmrrw.
【笔记】1. arrive in +大地方;arrive at+小地方2.arrive +地点副词(here、there、hme),省略at/in
【中考链接】同义替换It is raining hard. I am afraid that we can’t get t the airprt n time.A. arrive at B. get alng with C.take part in D. g t
14. frest / `fɒrɪst / n. 森林,林区【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:frests【词汇搭配】dense frest 茂密的森林trpical frest 热带森林frest fire 森林火灾【词汇例句】The frest is hme t many animals. (森林是许多动物的家园。)
15. hunt /hʌnt/ v. 打猎;猎杀【词汇变形】三单 hunts →过去式 hunted →现在分词 hunting【词汇搭配】hunt fr 寻找,搜寻hunt dwn 追捕到big game hunting 狩猎大游戏【词汇例句】They went t the wds t hunt deer. (他们去树林里打猎鹿。)
16. sn /suːn/ adv. 不久,即刻,很快【词汇变形】比较级 sner 更早【词汇搭配】very sn 很快as sn as pssible 尽快sner r later 迟早as sn as 一…就…【词汇例句】She will be here sn. (她马上就到这里。)
17. die /daɪ/ v. 死去,死亡【词汇变形】三单形式:dies →过去式:died →现在分词:dying变形容词,dead,死的;无生命的变名词,death,死;死亡。【词汇搭配】die f 因……而死die frm 死于……die ut 灭绝【词汇例句】Many species are dying ut due t defrestatin. (由于森林砍伐,许多物种正在灭绝。)
【即时训练】这些花枯萎了。他两年前死的。He ______ tw years ag. These flwers are ________.我们获悉你父亲去世,非常难过。We are srry t hear f yur father’s________.
18. full /ful/ adj. 满的;满是……的【词汇变形】变动词,fill 填满【词汇搭配】be filled with 充满… = be full f 充满…full mn 满月full huse 满座【词汇例句】The glass is full f water. (杯子里装满了水。)
19. fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ adj. 较好的,吸引人的,有趣的【词汇搭配】fantastic view 极好的景色fantastic idea 极好的主意fantastic jb 出色的工作【词汇例句】The mvie was fantastic! (这部电影太棒了!)
20. clam /klæm/ n. 蛤;蛤蜊【词汇变形】可数名词,复数形式:clams【词汇搭配】steamed clams 蒸蛤蜊clam shell 蛤蜊壳as happy as a clam 非常高兴的,相当满足的【词汇例句】After winning the lttery, he was as happy as a clam. (中彩票后,他高兴得像个蛤蜊一样。)
1. ________________彻底死亡;已经失效2. ________________ 消失;灭亡3. ________________在…岁时4. ________________和平地;平静地5.________________受伤6.________________ 真正地;认真地7. ________________发生8.________________所以;因此
9. _______________ 为纪念……10. ________________ 失踪的人11. ________________数千的;成千上万的12. ________________挽救许多生命13.________________第一次尝试14.________________ 非常高兴,相当满足15. ________________避免做某事16.________________大量的
as dead as a dd
at the age f
as a result
in memry f...
missing peple
save many lives
n the first g
as happy as a clam
avid ding sth.
17. ________________充满18. ________________ 吸取教训19. ________________采取行动20. ________________而且;此外21.________________为盲人引路
learn a lessn
take sme actin
guide blind peple
翻译:这件衬衫我穿太大了。请给我另外一件看看。This shirt is _____ ______ fr me. Please shw me __________.
【中考链接】填空I need _______ _______ ________.=I need ________ _______ ________.我还需要两张课桌。
anther tw desks
tw mre desks
【笔记】anther +基数+复数名词=基数词+mre+复数名词
【课文原句】Yu may① think I’m just a character② in Alice’s adventures in Wnderland.(P88)
·may :情态动词,表示“可能,可以”。后面跟动词原形。【例句】May I brrw yur pencil? 我可以借你的铅笔吗?We may g t the park this weekend. 我们这个周末可能会去公园。·just:副词,这里用来强调“仅仅”或“只是”。【例句】I just wanted t say thank yu fr yur help. 我只是想说谢谢你的帮助。·character:名词,指故事、书籍或电影中的角色。【例句】The character in the cartn is very funny. 卡通里的角色非常有趣。
·actually:副词,意为“事实上,实际上”。其形容词为actual,真实的,实际的。【例句】He said he was busy, but actually he was just watching TV.他说他很忙,但实际上他只是在看电视。·there used t be:“过去有……”,用来描述过去存在但现在不再存在的事物。·used t…意为“过去/曾经 ……”,后跟动词原形,表示过去的习惯或者常态,但是现在已经不存在。【例句】There used t be a lt f fun activities at schl n Fridays. 过去在学校的星期五有很多有趣的活动。Jimmy used t live here. Jimmy曾经住在这里。
【课文原句】Actually①, there used t be② thusands f③ us-fr real④.(P88)
·thusands f(1)表示“数千的、成千上万的”,thusands f + 可数名词复数。【例】① thusands f sheep数千只绵羊;② thusands f stars成千上万的星星(2)数字 + thusand + 可数名词复数。表示具体的数目,“几千”【例】① a thusand cars一千辆车;② tw thusand schls 两千所学校【注意】有数字,无s无f;无数字,有s有f!·fr real意为“真正地,确实地,认真地”,常用于口语,以强调所描述的事情是真实的。【例句】This is nt a jke. I am fr real. 这不是开玩笑。我是认真的。
【课文原句】What a peaceful and safe life!(P88)
·本句是what引导的感叹句,主要强调的是后面跟随的名词。what引导的感叹句的基本句子结构:①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+其它)!②What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其它)!【例句】What a clever by he is! 他是个多么聪明的男孩啊! What exciting news! 多么令人兴奋的消息!
·hw引导的感叹句主要强调程度,因此句型中hw后面一般跟的是形容词或副词。hw引导的感叹句的基本句子结构:①Hw+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其它)!②Hw+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其它)!③Hw+主语+谓语!【例句】Hw wnderful! 好棒啊! Hw beautifully yu sing! 你唱得多么好听呀! Hw time flies! 时间过得真快!
【即时练习】• ________ an hnest by he is!• ________ beautiful the flwers are!• ________ fine weather we're having!• ________ interesting the film is!
感叹句该用“what”还是“hw”!?
what引导的感叹句的基本句子结构:①What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语+其它)!②What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其它)!hw引导的感叹句的基本句子结构:①Hw+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其它)!②Hw+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语+其它)!③Hw+主语+谓语!
判断口诀去主谓,定末尾名词 what,形副 hwa,an 出现要注意形名相连用 what形名相隔就用 hw【注意】选 what 时要注意名词是可数还是不可数,可数单数要检查是否有a !
【课文原句】What’s mre①, their pigs, cats and dgs ate ur eggs.(P89)
·what’s mre 固定短语,意思是“此外”或“更重要的是”。【例句】And what’s mre, she is getting better, t.
【课文原句】As a result①, we sn② died ut③.(P89)
·as a result:固定短语,意思是“因此”或“结果”。通常放在句首,用来说明前文提到的情况或事件导致的结果。·sn:副词,意思是“很快”或“不久”,用来说明某个动作或事件发生的时间。·die ut消失;绝迹,灭绝。
【课文原句】Make① them as happy as a clam②, nt as dead as a dd③.(P89)
·Make:动词,意为“使……成为”。【例句】He makes us laugh with his jkes. 他的笑话让我们都笑了。·as happy as a clam 非常高兴的,相当满足的。这是一个英语习语,意思是“非常快乐”或“心满意足”。"Clam" 是蛤蜊,这个习语源于蛤蜊在壳里很安全、很舒服,因此用来比喻人感到非常满足和快乐。·as dead as a dd 彻底死亡。这是另一个英语习语,意思是“完全过时”或“不再活跃”。"Dd" 是渡渡鸟,是一种已经灭绝的鸟类,这个习语用来形容某事物或行为已经过时,不再流行或不再有效。
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写适当的单词。1. The plice are lking fr the m__________ child.2. They are planning t build a new science m__________ in the city.3. We hpe t live in a p__________ wrld.4. The dctr tried hard but the patient was already d__________.5. We have p__________ f time t finish the prject.6. The peple in this twn are very f__________.7. There are many beautiful beaches n the i__________.8. His heart is f__________ f jy when he saw his family.
二、根据句意及括号所给单词的适当形式填空。rescuelvehertrainarrive1. Every cuntry has its wn __________ in __________ hme late last night.3. Helicpters were used t __________ the survivrs n the island.4. The __________ baby smiled at everyne.5. Tm __________ n the playgrund nw.
is training
kilmetrerecgniseceanpeacefulplentyPenguins lk funny with their big bdies, small heads, shrt necks and shrt legs. They are birds but they cannt fly. They are nt fish but they can swim very fast in the 1.__________. Sme can swim abut 40 2.__________ an hur. They have black backs and white frnts, s in thewater, ther animals cannt 3.__________ them well frm abve r belw. Penguins lay their eggs in big grups and smetimes, there are 4.__________ f them. They can keep their eggs warm n their feet because they stand 5.__________ fr a lng time. I think penguins are amazing animals.
Dear Alice, In yur letter, yu say yu dn't knw the daily life f Chinese students. Nw I'm writing t tell yu mre abut myself and my schl life. I live in a twn in Fshan, There is a small frest near my huse. 1.__________ frest is very beautiful with many trees and flwers. In the evening, l ften take my dg there fr a walk. Our schl is very 2.___________ t my huse. Smetimes when I'm having breakfast, I can 3.__________ my firiends ging t schl, Then my mther ften says, “Hurry up, 4.______________ will be late fr schcl.”( )1.A.A B.An C. The( )2. A. clse B. clser C. clsest( )3.A. see B. seeing C. t see( ) B.r C. but
( ) B. at C. frm( ) B.is C. are( )7. A. interest B.interested C. interesting
Our schl starts at eight 'clck 5._______ Mnday t Friday. My favurite subjects 6.__________ English, Science and Bilgy. Sme scientific experiments (实验) are really 7._____. I'm nt gdat Maths, but I will keep wrking n it. After class, we ften talk with each ther abut 8.________ classes r play in the playgrund.In the evening, I ften have dinner with my parents, Smetimes my father 9.________ me with my hmewrk. Hw happy my family is! This is my daily life. What abut 10.________? I lk frward t yur reply(回复). Yurs, Anna
( )8.A. tday B. tday's C. tdays'( )9. A. helps B. helped C. help( ) B. yurs C. yu
It's Amy's birthday tday. Her birthday is n the 1._______ day f December. In the mrning, Amy’s parents take2. ________ t the clthes stre. And they buy a red sweater fr Amy. The sweater 3. __________nice. She 4. ________ likes it. In the afternn, they g t the stre and buy lts f things. They buy a big birthday cake, sme 5._________ , chicken and fruits. In the 6._________ , they have a big party at hme. Amy has a gd friend Helen. She is a funny girl. Helen and her sister Kate want t 7. _________ t the party. Amy's pen is lst, s they buy her a new pen. What clr 8.________ the pen? lt's red. And it is Amy's favrite. Then they 9._________ sme delicius fd and play games at the party. They have a 10. ________ time tday.
she be really vegetable tw lk evening eat cme great
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