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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions多媒体教学课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions多媒体教学课件ppt,共45页。PPT课件主要包含了 borrowed, boiling, boiled,taken,lost,dressed, excited, developed, needed,discussed等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1. 了解过去分词作定语2. 区分 过去、现在分词作定语 过去分词dne,being dne 和t be dne作定语3.混合区分练习
定语:用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。汉语翻译中中常用,“的”表示。
a brken windw
a plluted river
fallen leaves
a drunk baby
the bks written by Han Han
that/wh is
=The player _____ _____ ______ by many peple is Ya Ming.
The player ____________________ is Ya Ming.这个被很多人喜爱的运动员叫做姚明。
lved by many peple
过去分词修饰 ,作 ,一般单个单词放在所修饰词之 ,分词短语放在所修饰词之 ,表 时态语态 .
一个句子,两个动词,一个作了谓语,在没有连词的情况下,另一个——非谓语
The _______ sun was s beautiful. (rise)
1. There was an ________ (excite) lk n his face when the actress appeared.2. It’s wrng fr the ___________ (develp) cuntries t cntrl the wrld.3. I have cllected the mney ________ (need).4. This is the prblem _________ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday.5. The _________ (surprise) lk n his face suggested that he had nt expected s.
6. The girl _______Sha Can is my student(name).7. There is nthing ________(change) since I left this things _______in China are cheap.(make)9.Is there anything_________ (unslve) ?10.She had a ________lk n her face .(wrry)
the fallen leaves
the falling leaves
the biled water
the biling water
时态V-ing 表动作正在进行, V-ed 表动作已经完成。语态V-ingV-ed
2.2过去dne和being dne\t be dne作定语的区别 This is a library built last year. This is a library being built nw. This is a library t be built next mnth.
皇上不可能不要后宫了,于是解决办法是——
An apple wrapped by a beautiful bx can be sent t yur relatives and friends, expressing yur blessings.
1. Mst peple just use the shrtened name …2. They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack, …3. They had castles built all arund England, …4. The United Kingdm, Great Britain, England--many peple are cnfused by…5. They cnquered England after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings in the 11th century.
一个叫Mary的女孩儿(call)
由著名演员所扮演的角色(play)
a girl called Mary
a rle played by a famus actr
biled water
a bridge built in 1937
一座建于1937年的桥梁
This is a library built last year.
Fires caused by the Califrnia Earthquake did a lt f damage.
My mther is a retired nurse.
Lk! There are fallen leaves everywhere.
the develped cuntries
1. This is an rganised trip.
This is a trip that has been rganised.
这是一次有组织的旅行。
2. The building cmpleted last year is a schl library.
The building which was cmpleted last year is a schl library.
3. The bk, finished in May, sells well.
The bk, which was cmpleted in May, sells well.
去年完工的那座大楼是学校图书馆。
这本书是5月份完成的,十分畅销。
A celebrity named Ya Ming will encunter us.
Exercise 改定语从句为过去分词
1. A celebrity wh is named Ya Ming will encunter us.
Many peple die frm the plluted air every year.
2. Many peple die frm the air which has been plluted every year.
It’s a bridge built in 1937.
3. It’s a bridge which was built in 1937.
The guide intrduced t us sme histric buildings and cultural traditins preserved well here.
4. The guide intrduced t us sme histric buildings and cultural traditins which are preserved well here.
The wman standing beside him is his daughter.
She shwed me the bk recmmended by the prfessr.
1. the develping cuntry the develped cuntry
2. the biling water the biled water
3. the falling leaves the fallen leaves
The prblem discussed yesterday is very imprtant.
昨天讨论的问题很重要。
The prblem t be discussed tmrrw is very imprtant.
The prblem being discussed is very imprtant.
明天要讨论的问题很重要。
正在讨论的问题很重要。
I lst the dictinary __________(brrw) frm the library. Dn’t drink the ________ (bil) water. I’ll give yu sme cl ________(bil) water t drink. The man _________(talk) with Mr.Lee. is a persnal physician. Any medicine ________(take) withut the advice f a dctr can cause truble.Father beat the sn_______(lse) in the nline games.The girl __________(dress) in red is my sister.
talking
7. There was an ________ (excite) lk n his face when the actress appeared.8. It’s wrng fr the ____________ (develp) cuntries t cntrl the wrld.9. I have cllected the mney ________ (need).10. This is the prblem ____________ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday.11. The ____________ (surprise) lk n his face suggested that he had nt expected s.
We shuld cnstantly keep ur classrm clean.
直接宾语(名词或代词)
宾语补足语一般放在宾语_________, 对宾语起____________的作用。
某些及物动词(如make等)
带有宾语补足语的一般句型为:
I find the bk interesting.
Yu make me happy.
He fund his new bike______(steal).
过去分词作宾语补足语,表示______ 或______ 的意义,有时候两者兼而有之。
I saw him (beat) by his mther.I’d like the jb when I cme back frm the jurney.
ding sth.d sth.dne.
(1) I heard her _____________(sing) an English sng when I passed by her rm yesterday.(2) I heard her__________ (sing) an English sng just nw.(3) T learn English well, we shuld find pprtunities t hear English __________(speak) as much as pssible.
听到……正在做……(主动、进行)
听到……做了……(主动、完成)
听到……被做(被动、完成或无时间性)
(1) Yu’d better keep the guests seated.(2) We're having ur car repaired.(3) I'm trying t get this article finished fr Thursday. (4) She had t shut t make herself heard abve the sund f the music.
(1) make+宾语+
d sth. 让……做某事(主动)dne 让……被做(被动)
(2) have+宾语+
d sth. 使……做某事(主动)ding sth. 使……持续做某事(主动、进行)dne 使……被做(被动)
(3) get+宾语+
d sth. 使……做某事(主动)ding sth. 使……持续做某事(主动、进行)dne 使……被做(被动)
(4) keep+宾语+
ding sth. 使……一直做某事(主动、进行)dne 使……被做(被动)
The shcking news made me __________ (realize) what terrible prblems we wuld face. He spke slwly and clearly s that he culd make himself __________ (understand).Mther had me ________ (g) t the shp and buy sme salt.He had us ____________(laugh) all thrugh the meal.My elder sister had her wallet _______________(steal) n a bus last mnth.
(1) The teacher wuldn’t like the prblem discussed at the mment.(2) He expects the bk published this year.
(1) With all the prblems _______(slve), she felt relaxed.(2) With all the nise ________(g)n, I culdn’t cncentrate n my study.(3) With all the prblems __________ (slve), the new president will have a hard a hard time.
“with”结构中不同谓语的比较
Yu can make yurself _____________ (understand) pretty well if yu keep n speaking the language.2. --- I can’t see the wrds n the blackbard. --- Perhaps yu need t have yur eyes _______(examine) .3. When I came in, I fund him ______(lie) in bed.
4. We can hear the windws _______(beat) by the heavy rain father had him ________ (read) all the mrning.6. With everything well__________ (arrange), he left the ffice.7. When he came t life, he fund himself ______ (sit) n a chair, with his hands _____(tie) back.
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