高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions图片ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions图片ppt课件，共35页。PPT课件主要包含了定语从句，课本演练P422，heard，with ，planted，finished ，即时训练1，即时训练2，即时训练3，即时训练4等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Gals:
1.Identify the past participle as the attributive and bject the past participle as the attributive and bject cmplement t cmplete sentences.
一、Part OnePast Participle as the attributive过去分词做定语
We ften use past participles f the verbs t describe a persn's feeling and a certain situatin.
1：单个过去分词作定语放于其修饰的名词___。
a river
a baby
a rabbit
a by dressed in red
2：过去分词短语作定语时，一般置于其修饰的名词之____，其作用相当于一个_________。
The player is Ya Ming.
=The player _____ _____ ______ by many peple is Ya Ming.这个被很多人喜爱的运动员叫做姚明。
lved by many peple
Wh is lved
课文原句再现p42.1
1. Mst peple just use the shrtened name: "the United Kingdm" r "the UK".2. They use the same flag, knwn as the Unin Jack, … They had castles built all arund England, The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England—many peple are cnfused by what these different names mean.5. They cnquered England after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings in the 11th century.
as the attribute
as the bject cmplement
They use the same flag, which is knwn as the Unin Jack(pst-mdifier后置修饰语)
the leaves
the leaves
V-ing 表动作正在进行, V-ed 表动作已经完成。
the water
the water
tired visitrs
a well-rganized trip
beautifully dressed stars
visitrs f lng wait
a trip well by my wrkplace
stars beautifully at the ceremny
The bks left are fr my students．剩下的书是给我的学生的。
二、Part TwPast Participle as the bject cmplement过去分词做宾语补足语
带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：
某些及物动词（如make等）
直接宾语（名词或代词）
宾语补足语一般放在宾语_________, 对宾语起____________的作用。过去分词与宾语存在_____关系。
They had castles built all arund England,...
have sth/sb dne 宾语 宾语补足语
The angry cuple are trying t make themselves________.(hear)
这对愤怒的夫妇在尽力使自己的观点被对方听进去。
Q1.What is the Object Cmplement?
Read the sentences and underline the-ed frm as the bject cmplement.
1. Judy and I had ur car parked in an undergrund car park near Trafalgar Square, where we culd get ur car battery charged.2. When we finally reached the service desk t ask fr audi guides, we heard it annunced that there were n audi guides left.3. We fund urselves very surprised by the large number f visitrs and the amunt f nise at the entrance f the Natinal Gallery.4. Judy had her eyes fixed n Van Ggh's Sunflwers. It was hard t apprach the painting as there were s many peple arund.5. She had a cpy f the painting bxed t ensure that it was delivered safely.
have/get sth/sb dne 宾语 宾语补足语
hear sth/sb dne 宾语 宾语补足语
find sth/sb dne 宾语 宾语补足语
1.The thief was brught in with his hands behind his many flwers arund the building, his huse lks like a beautiful the hmewrk they went ut t play.
过去分词用在“______ +宾语＋宾补”结构中。
二、总结过去分词做宾语补足语情况
2. 使役动词get, have, make, keep, leave等后, 可用过去分词做宾语补足语
3. 表示感觉/官或心理状态的词，如：see, watch, hear, bserve, lk , listen t, ntice ，feel，find 等
5.过去分词用在“with+宾语+宾补”这一结构中, 过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。
表状态的动词 keep(保持), leave(留下)做宾语补足语.
4. 表示“意愿，命令”的动词，如like,want, wish,expect, rder 等可用过去分词作宾语补足语。
Rewrite the sentences with past participles as the attribute.
1. Lch Ness was surrunded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it lk amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generus family wh ffered them bread with butter and hney that was hmemade.3. The family's ancestrs nce attended t sldiers wh were wunded in the First Wrld War.4. The yung peple were attracted by the legend f Lch Ness. They watched ver the lake with their cameras and binculars, which were psitined n the hill.
Lch Ness surrunded by beautiful natural landscape lks amazing.
Carl and his friends stayed with a generus family wh ffered them hmemade bread with butter and hney.
The family's ancestrs nce attended t sldiers wunded sldiers in the First Wrld War.
The yung peple attracted by the legend f Lch Ness watched ver the lake with their cameras and binculars psitined n the hill.
Participles(分词）
Definitin: 具有 动词 和 形容词 二者特征的词；它又有形容词的修饰功能，同时又能够表现各种动词性特点。
The past participles(过去分词）——Frm
eg：： We built the huse last year.The huse was built last year.（by us）2. vi. dne： Time flies.
The past participles(过去分词）——用法(1)
a respected teacher fallen leaves a used stamp碎了的杯子 —— the brken glass一位退休的教师 —— a retired teacher一支点燃的蜡烛 —— a lighted candle
前置定语:单个过去分词
前置定语：1. Plluted air and water are harmful t peple's health.污染了的空气和水对人们的健康有害。2. The new prduct finally passed the required test.新产品终于通过了要求的测试。
The huse was built last year. +The huse has been sld ut. =The huse which was built last year has been sld ut.The huse built last year has been sld ut.
后置定语：The meeting held yesterday is f great imprtance. =The meeting which was held yesterday is f great imprtance.昨天举行的会议非常重要。
后置定语：过去分词短语（定语从句）
（1）用所给词的适当形式填空1. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________(spend） with his return t the prblem f water pllutin, I'd like yu t lk at a study ____________ (cnduct) in Australia in yu knw the twer ___________(lcate) in the heart f the city?
(2)句型转换1. She is a teacher lved by her students. She is a teacher girl , wh was brught up by her uncle, has begun t wrk nw. The girl, ___________________________, has begun t wrk nw.
brught up by her uncle
wh is lved by her students
(1)选择填空过去分词作定语时有三种情况：A.只表示被动B.只表示完成C.既表示被动又表示完成请判断下列句子中红体部分属于哪种情况：1. America is a develped cuntry. ( ) 2. I fund it hard t understand the English spken by the native farmers.( )3. Is there anything planned fr the weekend? ( )
The past participles(过去分词）——用法(2)
1. I fund her gne.2. I fund my bike stlen3. The manager rdered the wrk finished at the end f this week.4. I will have my watch repaired.
vt.dne(完成/被动）
（1）用所给词的适当形式填空1.Miss Lee was very happy t see her mther________(take）gd care f at hme. 2.Befre driving int the city, yu are required t get yur car________ (wash) has a great sense f humur and always keeps her clleagues ___________(amuse) with her stries.
（1）用所给词的适当形式填空4.With the prblem ________(slve), the quality has been imprved. 5.The bss wuldn't like the tpic ___________ (discuss) at the walked int the rm quietly in rder nt t make himself ___________(ntice) .
（1）翻译下列句子（过去分词作宾补）1. 我想要他准时完成作业。(finish)2.故事的结尾让我很迷惑。（puzzle）3.每天放学后，我们把教室打扫干净。(clean)
I want him finished the hmewrk in time.
The end f the stry left me puzzled.
We have ur classrm cleaned after schl every day.
The Past Participle as theAttributive
1.单个过去分词作定语放于其修饰的名词之前2.过去分词短语作定语时，一般置于其修饰的名词之后，其作用相当于一个定语从句。
The Past Participle asthe bject cmplement
1.表示状态动词2.使役动词3.表示感觉/官或心理状态的词、4.表示“意愿，命令”的动词5.过去分词用在with+宾语+宾补结构
Finish Text Bk P80-81 Using Structures1-4