2024年四川省广元市中考英语真题

这是一份2024年四川省广元市中考英语真题，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．—Father’s Day is cming. What’s yur gift fr yur father?
—I’ve decided t make a cake fr ________.
A．heB．herC．himD．his
2．—I wnder if these are Jane’s glasses.
—They ________hers. She desn’t wear glasses.
A．areB．might beC．must beD．can’t be
3．—S wh d yu think shuld get the jb, Frank r Ben?
—Well, Frank is ________. I think he shuld get the jb.
A．utgingB．mre utgingC．much utgingD．the mst utging
4．—________ fresh air it is in Qingcheng Muntain!
—Yes. Because there are a lt f trees.
A．HwB．WhatC．Hw aD．What a
5．During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple usually ________ the Chinese character “褔” upside dwn n the frnt dr f a huse.
A．put upB．put ffC．put nD．put dwn
6．—Excuse me. ________ can I get the car if I rder it tday?
—In a mnth.
A．Hw snB．Hw lngC．Hw muchD．Hw ften
7．—When is the schl sprts meeting?
—It is ging t be held next Thursday if it ________ that day.
A．rainsB．will rainC．wn’t rainD．desn’t rain
8．—Gd mrning! May I have a plate f dumplings, please?
—Srry. Dumplings ________ nly at dinner.
A．serveB．are servedC．are servingD．will serve
9．Panda Yaya ________ t Beijing Z fr ver ne year. She is taken gd care f there.
A．was backB．came backC．has cme backD．has been back
10．—Shall we g t Huangze Temple fr the cming hliday, Anna?
—________. I can’t wait t g there.
A．Gd luckB．With pleasureC．Gd ideaD．N way
二、完形填空
As a by, like all ther bys, I wanted t be a man. But my parents did everything fr me. Althugh they lved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. “Tm, d yur hmewrk!” “Turn ff the TV!” I became s 11 with their rders that I wished they wuld leave me alne.
Well, my wish 12 ! Althugh my parents were anxius (担心) abut leaving me, they had t g away n business fr a few days. Nw was my 13 ! As sn as I gt hme frm schl the first day, I 14 threw dwn my schlbag and ate lts f snacks. Then I played cmputer games. I liked the games s much that I played till midnight.
The next mrning I wke up late. I had t hurry t the 15 withut breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me fr my hmewrk, but I culd nt hand it in. With a(n) 16 stmach, I was unable t play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and 17 at schl all day lng.
When I gt hme, I tried t ck sme rice, 18 I burnt it. I fund myself s bad at simple cking tasks. I 19 Mum and Dad t cme hme sn. Mum ften cked such delicius fd. Dad always tld fumy jkes when I was unhappy. Then I 20 being hme alne was nt always perfect.
When my parents came hme, they were happy t find that I culd ck and tidy up nw. I tld them my hme alne stry, and we all laughed.
11．A．busyB．patientC．satisfiedD．bred
12．A．came utB．came trueC．came upD．came n
13．A．trubleB．decisinC．chanceD．chice
14．A．bravelyB．angrilyC．carefullyD．happily
15．A．schlB．playgrundC．fficeD．hspital
16．A．fullB．emptyC．sickD．rund
17．A．scaredB．sleepyC．unfriendlyD．cld
18．A．andB．sC．rD．but
19．A．invitedB．encuragedC．expectedD．Allwed
20．A．realizedB．suggestedC．suppsedD．imagined
Once upn a time, there was a man wh believed he culd see the future thrugh the stars. He called himself an astrlger (占星家) and gt used t staring at the 21 all night. He always felt uneasy abut the future. The villagers ften came t him, 22 t knw what their future wuld be like.
One evening he had a walk n the main rad in the village. While he was walking, he kept 23 the stars. He was lst in thinking abut the future. Suddenly he 24 a ditch (沟) full f dirty water.
He was trying t climb ut. But he didn’t succeed and he was afraid f lsing his 25 . He started t shut fr help and his cries sn brught the 26 running twards him.
27 they pulled him ut, ne f the villagers said, “Yu seem t read the future thrugh the stars. But yu 28 t see what is at yur feet! Yu shuld pay attentin t what is right in frnt f yu.”
We all hpe t have a bright and happy future. There is always a tmrrw t lk frward t. Hwever, time desn’t stp fr 29 . We can’t g back t yesterday. S, treasure (珍惜) ur 30 life while we wrk fr a better tmrrw.
21．A．skyB．cludC．grundD．mn
22．A．agreeingB．chsingC．hpingD．prmising
23．A．lking atB．lking afterC．lking thrughD．lking like
24．A．passed byB．fund utC．gt ut fD．fell int
25．A．mneyB．familyC．lifeD．jb
26．A．strangersB．relativesC．villagersD．friends
27．A．SinceB．AfterC．BecauseD．If
28．A．happenB．learnC．lveD．fail
29．A．anyneB．smeneC．smethingD．nthing
30．A．pastB．presentC．futureD．rich
三、阅读理解
Ddles (涂鸦) abut Yur Character!
31．Picture l tells smething abut a persn ________.
A．wh is full f energyB．wh is hard-wrkingC．wh is influenced easilyD．wh is clever
32．Which picture may yu draw if yu are afraid f being bred?
A．Picture 1.B．Picture 2.C．Picture 3.D．Picture 4.
33．What advice can a self-centered persn get accrding t the passage?
A．Lking at his life carefully.B．Talking with his friends.
C．Trying smething new.D．Being a better listener.
34．If yu have strng self-cntrl, ________.
A．yu never shw yur weak sideB．yu dream f living a life t the fullest
C．yu are well rganizedD．yu just fllw yur wn dreams
35．What kind f text is this passage?
A．A character test.B．A news reprt.C．A health survey.D．An art ad.
The Mga Caves (莫高窟) are a very special place in China, which lie in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mga Caves are thusands f years ld. In 1987, they were listed as a wrld heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO.
Many peple, including archaelgists (考古学家) and researchers, wrk hard t take care f the Mga Caves and learn mre abut them. Fan Jinshi is ne f them.
Fan Jinshi was brn in Beijing n July 9, 1938. Her father graduated frm Tsinghua University and he had a strng interest in Chinese classical art and culture.
Influenced by her father, Fan Jinshi liked visiting museums when she was in middle schl. With the great lve f Chinese culture, she studied in the archaelgy department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started wrking at Dunhuang. There she spent almst 60 years taking care f Dunhuang. Peple call her the “Daughter f Dunhuang”.
On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned t Peking University. And she brught back 10 millin RMB dnatins t set up the Fan Jinshi Educati Fund (基金) t supprt the research f Dunhuarng at Peking University.
“Mney shuld be spent in the right way. Peple cannt nly think f themselves,” she said. “Hpefully the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, s it can raise cultural cnfidence and strength.”
36．What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指代)?
A．Wrld heritage sites.B．Archaelgists.C．Researchers.D．The Mga Caves.
37．Hw lng has Fan Jinshi wrked at Dunhuang?
A．Fr almst twenty-five years.B．Fr abut fifty years.
C．Fr almst sixty years.D．Fr abut eighty-six years.
38．The Fan Jinshi Educatin Fund was set up ________.
A．t tell peple mre abut DunhuangB．t help take care f the Mga Caves
C．t make peple have an interest in DunhuangD．t encurage the research f Dunhuang
39．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder abut Fan Jinshi?
①Fan Jinshi was brn in Beijing. ②Fan Jinshi returned t Peking University.
③Fan Jinshi wrked at Dunhuang. ④fan Jinshi graduated frm Peking University.
A．①②③④B．①④③②C．①③②④D．①④②③
40．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Fan Jinshi—Daughter f DunhuangB．Mga Caves—A Special Place
C．Helping Dunhuang StudiesD．Raising Cultural Cnfidence
①That future is almst here. “I think it’s ging t happen. Withut dubt, in ten faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his yung cmpany was wrking n develping flying car-eVTOL.
②Flying t wrk r schl sunds unbelievable. It is fun t fly. “There wuld never be heavy traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He als thinks eVTOLs culd be greener than cmmn cars. “We g much faster. We g in a straight line, and we fly n less energy,” he says.
③S far, thugh, flying cars haven’t becme successful as a prduct. Will their day cme? There are still many prblems t slve. Their high price means mst peple wn’t be able t affrd ne. S, sme cmpanies are develping them as air taxis s that peple culd pay t take. The main prblem with flying cars is safety. T make eVTOLs safer, many develpers are aiming t make them self-flying—n human pilt required.
④Anther prblem is space. Mst planes need lng runways t take ff and land. Lifting straight up and dwn like a helicpter (直升机) slves this prblem. Finding places t put flying cars culd be tricky, especially in crwded cities. But maybe sme culd stay n tp f buildings.
⑤What d yu think? Are flying cars a gd idea, r shuld we find ther ways t get arund in the near future?
41．What is Sebastian Thrun’s pinin abut the future f flying cars?
A．He thinks it will happen in the next century.
B．He thinks it will never happen in the future.
C．He thinks it will happen in ten years r even faster.
D．He is nt very sure abut the future f flying cars.
42．Sme cmpanies are develping flying cars as air taxis ________.
A．t slve the space prblemB．t save a lt f mney
C．t make it pssible t take themD．t slve the safety prblem
43．What des the underlined wrd “tricky” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A．难办的B．复杂的C．容易的D．便捷的
44．What can we infer (推断) accrding t the passage?
A．Flying cars must be a success if the space prblem is slved.
B．Flying cars can help t prtect the envirnment.
C．Mst f the cmmn human pilts will lse their jbs.
D．Everyne will take a flying car t wrk r schl in the future.
45．What is the prbable structure (结构) f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is yur schlbag full f papers and brken pencils? D yu knw hw t rganize yur schlwrk? 46
First f all, begin by making a plan. Whenever yu get a new task, write it in yur ntebk. Fr big tasks such as prjects, write due dates fr all the parts f the prject. 47 Then yu will finish yur schlwrk n time.
Then, rganize yur schlwrk every day. Put the papers in three piles (沓). The first pile is fr recycling. Thrw away the papers yu dn’t need. The secnd pile is fr yur family members. 48 The third pile is fr new schlwrk r prjects. Put the papers frm this pile in the flder (文件夹) r ntebk that they belng t.
49 On the ne hand, it’s useful fr yur rganizatin. Yu can find yur ntes quickly as lng as yu need them again. On the ther hand, it’s gd t keep ld tests and prjects, t. Yu can use them t help yu study.
Finally, get ready fr tmrrw. Dn’t rush arund in the mrning with papers flying everywhere. 50
These steps will keep yu rganized and n schedule (规定时间) with yur tasks.
A．Review the dates in yur ntebk every day.
B．Next, clean yur flders frm time t time.
C．Remember t clean ut yur bag every night.
D．Here are sme easy steps fr yu.
E．Shw them the papers they need t knw abut.
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
It was nine n a cld winter night. I hurried t g hme frm wrk n my bike.
While I was waiting fr the green light by the side f the rad. 51 ld man waved and walked twards me. I felt a little nervus. He said 52 (slw), “Excuse me, Culd yu please help me?” I lked at him up and dwn. He lked abut seventy years ld. He tk ut ten yuan and said, “Yu see the ld lady ver there? She 53 (sell) baked sweet ptates. Culd yu just take the mney and buy ne 54 her?” He pinted at the wman abut fifty 55 (meter) away.
“But 56 dn’t yu buy it yurself?” I was puzzled (困惑的). The ld man cntinued, “That ld lady is my wife and it’s her 57 (ne) day t sell baked sweet ptates. She frgt t take glves with her. I knw she can’t stand the cld because her legs hurt, t. She tld me there was nly ne sweet ptat left and that she wuldn’t g hme until all the sweet ptates were sld ut. I’m very 58 (wrry) abut her.”
At that time, I 59 (understand) everything. I felt really warm and mved. Withut 60 (take) the mney, I rde fast t the ld lady and bught the last sweet ptat.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。
Wrld Water Day
What is Wrld Water Day?
Everyne needs water, and every drp (滴) is imprtant. In 1992, the United Natins decided t make a special day fr water t make mre peple knw hw valuable water is, Wrld Water Day has been celebrated n March 22 every year since 1993. The theme is nt the same each year fr the day.
Why d we need water?
The human bdy is abut 60 percent water, and we need t drink lts f water t be healthy. We als need it fr cking, washing and ding many ther things. We use water indirectly, t. Farmers use water t make the plants grw. A lt f water is used t prduce the clthes we wear.
Des everyne have enugh water?
We all need water t stay alive, but ver tw billin peple arund the wrld live withut safe water in their hmes. That’s arund 25 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin! Besides, climate (气候) change is making the water less and less.
What happens n Wrld Water Day?
On this day, many cuntries hld events t educate peple abut the imprtance f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces. Fr example, a lt f grups rganize activities like “Walk fr Water”, where peple walk fur, eight r twelve kilmeters each day in March, t see hw they feel when they have t walk a lng way t get their drinking water.
六、书面表达
66．“小满”遇上“520”，小得盈满，爱逢其时。近日，校园广播站将举办主题为“FindBeauty, Enjy Life”的分享活动。请结合以下提示，写篇英文短文，分享你的美好经历，并谈谈你的感受。
写作方面：
（1）取得进步时，获得认可的美好；
（2）结交朋友后，一起相处的美好；
（3）环境改善后，幸福生活的美好。
写作要求：
（1）短文须包含以上至少一个方面和你的感受，并举例说明，事例数量不限；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；
（3）全文词数80左右。文章开头语已给出，不计入总词数。
Life is never perfect. Hwever, beauty is always fund in ur life.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yu are a persn wh feels a lt and gets influenced by thers. Yu never shw yur weak side. When smething upsets yu, yu can talk abut it with yur fiends s that yu dn’t get nervus.
Yu are a persn wh is full f energy and can find jy in everything yu d. Yu dream f living a life t the fullest. One f yur greatest fears is being bred. Yu need t take a careful lk at life and start making better chices.
Yu are a persn wh is ambitius (有雄心的) and rganized. Yu wrk very hard. But smetimes yu may becme self-centered. Whenever a friend tries t share a stry with yu, yu bring the fcus t yurself, talking abut yur wn life. Yu shuld try t be a better listener.
Yu are a persn wh is smart and has strng self-cntrl. Yu fllw yur dreams, never cmparing yurself with thers. Smetimes yu shuld cme ut f yur cmfrt zne (舒适区) and try new things.
Wrld Water Day
61 t Wrd Water Day
◆ In 1992 , UN decided t make a special day fr water.
◆ Wrld Water Day is celebrated n March 22 each year.
◆Its theme is 62 every year
The reasns why we need water
◆We need t drink water t keep ur bdy 63 .
◆We use much water t ck, wash and d many ther things.
◆A lt f water is used indirectly.
The prblems we are facing with water
◆Abut ne 64 f peple n earth live withut safe water.
◆Climate change has caused water n the earth t becme less and less.
Events r activities n Wrld Water Day
On this day, many cuntries hld events t tell peple abut the 65 f water and call n peple t prtect water resurces.
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——父亲节快到了。你为你父亲准备了什么礼物？——我决定给他做个蛋糕。
考查代词辨析。he他，主格；her她；him他，宾格；his他的。根据“What’s yur gift fr yur father?”可知，空处指代父亲，作介词fr的宾语，应该用宾格him。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道这是不是Jane的眼镜。——它们不可能是她的。她不戴眼镜。
考查情态动词表推测。are是；might be可能是；must be一定是；can’t be不可能是。根据“She desn’t wear glasses.”可知，此处表示眼镜不可能是她的，否定推测用can’t be。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你认为谁应该得到这份工作，弗兰克还是本？——嗯，弗兰克更外向。我认为他应该得到这份工作。
考查比较级。根据“Frank r Ben”可知，两者之间的比较，应用比较级，只有B选项符合。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：——青城山的空气是多么的清新啊！——是的。因为有很多树。
考查感叹句。此句中强调的中心词是不可数名词air，所以用感叹句结构：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：春节期间，中国人通常会倒着贴汉字“褔”在房屋的前门上。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put ff推迟；put n穿上；put dwn放下。根据“the Chinese character ‘褔’ upside dwn n the frnt dr f a huse.”可知，是指贴“福”字，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下。如果我今天订购这辆车，我多久能收到？——一个月后。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw sn多久以后；Hw lng多长时间；Hw much多少；Hw ften多久一次。根据“In a mnth.”可知，对将来的一段时间提问，应用hw sn。故选A。
7．D
【详解】句意：——学校运动会什么时候举行？——如果那天不下雨的话，它将在下星期四举行。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句用“is ging t be held”表示一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。再结合常识可知，运动会一般都会在不下雨的时候举行。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——早上好！我能要一盘饺子吗？——抱歉。饺子只在晚餐时供应。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。Dumplings和serve之间为动宾关系，故此处使用被动语态。本句描述一般的状态，用一般现在时的被动语态即可。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：熊猫丫丫已经回到北京动物园一年多了。她在那里受到很好的照顾。
考查现在完成时。根据“fr ver ne year”可知，本句应用现在完成时，排除AB；和一段时间连用，现在完成时的谓语动词需要是延续性动词，cme是短暂性动词，排除C。故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——安娜，我们即将到来的假期去黄泽寺好吗？——好主意。我等不及要去那里了。
考查情景交际。Gd luck祝你好运；With pleasure乐意效劳；Gd idea好主意；N way没门。根据“ I can’t wait t g there.”可知，对方对此提议表示赞同，选项C符合题意。故选C。
11．D 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文讲述了一位男孩独自在家时的经历，他意识到独立生活并不像自己想象中那样简单，在种种困难中体会到父母对自己的好。
11．句意：我变得如此厌烦他们的命令以至于希望他们能让我一个人待着。
busy忙碌的；patient有耐心的；satisfied满意的；bred厌烦的。根据“that I wished they wuld leave me alne.”可知，作者对父母的命令感到烦厌，故选D。
12．句意：我的愿望成真了！
came ut出现；came true实现；came up发生；came n加油。根据“I wished they wuld leave me alne.”和“Althugh my parents were anxius (担心) abut leaving me, they had t g away n business fr a few days.”可知，作者独处的愿望实现了。故选B。
13．句意：现在是我的机会！
truble麻烦；decisin决定；chance机会；chice选择。根据“Althugh my parents were anxius (担心) abut leaving me, they had t g away n business fr a few days.”可知，父母出差了，作者有机会独自在家，故选C。
14．句意：我一回到家就高兴地扔下书包，吃了许多零食。
bravely勇敢地；angrily生气地；carefully仔细地；happily高兴地。根据“threw dwn my schlbag and ate lts f snacks.”可知，此处指高兴地扔下书包，故选D。
15．句意：我不得不没吃早餐就匆匆去学校，但仍然迟到了。
schl学校；playgrund操场；ffice办公室；hspital医院。根据“but I was still late. The teacher asked me fr my hmewrk”可知，作者上学迟到了。故选A。
16．句意：因为肚子空空如也，我无法和同学打篮球。
full满的；empty空的；sick生病的；rund圆的。根据上文“withut breakfast”可知，此处指空腹，故选B。
17．句意：我整天在学校都感到疲倦和困。
scared害怕的；sleepy困倦的；unfriendly不友好的；cld冷的。根据“I felt tired schl all day lng.”和上文“I played till midnight.”可知，作者一天都很困倦和疲惫，故选B。
18．句意：回到家，我试着煮米饭，但我给烧焦了。
and和；s因此；r或者；but但是。根据“burnt it”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but。故选D。
19．句意：我期待爸爸妈妈快点回家。
invited邀请；encuraged鼓励；expected期待；allwed允许。根据“Mum and Dad t cme hme sn.”和上文描述可知，作者开始期待父母回来，故选C。
20．句意：然后我意识到独自在家并不总是完美的。
realized意识到；suggested建议；suppsed认为；imagined想象。根据“being hme alne was nt always perfect”可知，作者意识到单独在家并不完美，故选A。
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了一位自称能通过星星预见未来的占星家，因为只关注星星而忽视脚下，最终掉进水沟的故事。
21．句意：他称自己为占星家，并习惯了整夜盯着天空。
sky天空；clud云；grund地面；mn月亮。根据“He called himself an astrlger (占星家)”可知，占星家习惯于凝视天空，故选A。
22．句意：村民们常来找他，希望知道他们的未来会是什么样子。
agreeing同意；chsing选择；hping希望；prmising承诺。根据“knw what their future wuld be like.”可知，村民们希望占星家能告诉他们未来，故选C。
23．句意：当他在走路时，他一直在看星星。
lking at看着；lking after照顾；lking thrugh看透；lking like看起来像。根据“the stars.”和上文“gt used t staring at the ”可知，占星家一直在看星星，故选A。
24．句意：突然他掉进了一条满是污水的沟里。
passed by经过；fund ut发现；gt ut f摆脱；fell int掉入。根据“a ditch (沟) full f dirty water.”可知，突然他掉进了一条沟里，故选D。
25．句意：但他没有成功，而且他害怕失去生命。
mney金钱；family家庭；life生命；jb工作。根据“He started t shut fr help”可知，他陷入恐慌中，害怕失去生命，故选C。
26．句意：他开始呼喊求救，他的呼救声很快引来村民们跑向他。
strangers陌生人；relatives亲戚；villagers村民；friends朋友。根据下文“ne f the villagers said”可知，是村民们被吸引过来帮助他，故选C。
27．句意：在他们把他拉出来后，其中一个村民说：“你似乎能通过星星看未来。但你没能看到脚下的东西！你应该注意眼前的事。”
Since自从；After在……之后；Because因为；If如果。根据“they pulled him ut, ne f the villagers said,”可知，是在他们把占星家拉上来之后，村民开始说话，故选B。
28．句意：在他们把他拉出来后，其中一个村民说：“你似乎能通过星星看未来。但你没能看到脚下的东西！你应该注意眼前的事。”
happen发生；learn学习；lve爱；fail失败。根据“t see what is at yur feet! Yu shuld pay attentin t what is right in frnt f yu.”可知，村民是在告诫占星家应该注意眼前的事，说明他未能看到脚下的障碍，故选D。
29．句意：然而，时间并不会为任何人停下。
anyne任何人；smene某人；smething某事；nthing没有东西。根据“Hwever, time desn’t stp fr ”可知，时间不会为任何人停留，故选A。
30．句意：所以，在我们为更美好的明天努力的同时，珍惜当下的生活。
past过去；present现在；future未来；rich富有的。根据“S, treasure (珍惜) while we wrk fr a better tmrrw”可知，要珍惜现在，故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文讲述了人们可以通过分析他们的涂鸦来了解自己的性格特点。
31．细节理解题。根据“Yu are a persn wh feels a lt and gets influenced by thers.”可知，图片1讲的是一个容易受影响的人。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“One f yur greatest fears is being bred”可知，如果你害怕无聊，可能会画出图片2。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“But smetimes yu may becme self- shuld try t be a better listener.”可知，建议自我为中心的人改成为更好的倾听者。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Yu are a persn wh is smart and has strng self-cntrl. Yu fllw yur dreams, never cmparing yurself with thers.”可知，如果你有很强的自我控制力，那么你会追随自己的梦想。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，每幅图对应介绍了一种性格特点及建议，因此可以判断该文是一次性格测试。故选A。
36．D 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了被誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗在保护莫高窟上所付出的努力和做出的贡献。
36．代词指代题。根据“Many peple, including archaelgists (考古学家) and researchers, wrk hard t take care f the Mga Caves and learn mre abut them.”可知，them指代的是Mga Caves。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“There she spent almst 60 years taking care f Dunhuang”可知，樊锦诗在敦煌工作了将近60年。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“t set up the Fan Jinshi Educati Fund (基金) t supprt the research f Dunhuarng at Peking University.”可知，这个基金的设立是为了鼓励对敦煌的研究。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Fan Jinshi was brn in Beijing…she studied in the archaelgy department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started wrking at Dunhuang…On May 4, 2023, Fan Jinshi returned t Peking University.”可知，事件顺序为①出生→④毕业→③工作→②回到大学。故选B。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了被人们誉为“敦煌女儿”的樊锦诗的努力和贡献，因此选项A“樊锦诗——敦煌之女”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
41．C 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B
【导语】本文讲述了飞行汽车的未来发展潜力及面临的挑战。
41．细节理解题。根据“‘I think it’s ging t happen. Withut dubt, in ten faster”可知，他认为飞行汽车肯定在十年内或更早出现。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“S, sme cmpanies are develping them as air taxis s that peple culd pay t take”可知，一些公司正在开发飞行汽车作为空中出租车，使乘坐它们成为一种可能。故选C。
43． 词义猜测题。根据“Finding places t put flying cars culd be tricky, especially in crwded cities.”可知，找地方安置飞行汽车尤其在拥挤城市中可能会“难办的”。所以划线单词“tricky”意思是“难办的”。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“He als thinks eVTOLs culd be greener than cmmn cars”可知，飞行汽车可能比普通汽车更加环保，因此可以帮助保护环境。故选B。
45．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入主题，介绍飞行汽车；第二段介绍飞行汽车的潜在优势；第三和第四段讲述飞行汽车当前的发展障碍；第五段引发读者对飞行汽车的思考。所以结构如B选项所示。故选B。
46．D 47．A 48．E 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文介绍了如何整理和管理学校作业的简单步骤。
46．根据“D yu knw hw t rganize yur schlwrk?”可知，下文应该介绍一些方法来整理学校作业，选项D“这里有一些简单的步骤给你”符合语境，故选D。
47．根据“Fr big tasks such as prjects, write due dates fr all the parts f the prject”可知，你需要写下项目所有部分的截止日期，选项A“每天检查你笔记本中的日期”符合语境，故选A。
48．根据“The secnd pile is fr yur family members.”可知，把第二堆是给家人看的，选项E“给他们展示他们需要知道的文件”符合语境，故选E。
49．根据“it’s useful fr yur rganizatin”可知，整理文件夹有助于你的组织，选项B“接下来，不时清理你的文件夹”符合语境，故选B。
50． 根据“Finally, get ready fr tmrrw. Dn’t rush arund in the mrning with papers flying everywhere.”可知，不要早上匆忙，提前做好准备，选项C“记得每晚清理你的包”符合语境，故选C。
51．An 52．slwly 53． is selling 54．frm 55．meters 56．why 57．first 58．wrried 59．understd 60．taking
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者下班回家途中遇到一位老人，老人想让他帮助自己买妻子卖的红薯的暖心故事。
51．句意：一位老人在路边等红绿灯时向我挥手走来。此处泛指一位老人，ld以元音音素开头，应用an。故填An。
52．句意：他慢慢地说：“打扰一下，请问你能帮帮我吗？”空处修饰动词，应用副词。故填slwly。
53．句意：她在卖烤红薯。根据“Yu see the ld lady ver there?”可知，“卖”红薯的动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，主语是she，be动词用is。故填is selling。
54．句意：你能拿着钱，帮我从她那里买一个吗？根据下文“dn’t yu buy it yurself?”可知，是指从那位老妇人那里买一个红薯，应用介词frm“从”。故填frm。
55．句意：他指着距离大约五十米远的女人。fifty修饰meter的复数形式。故填meters。
56．句意：但你为什么不自己买呢？根据“I was puzzled (困惑的)”可知，作者很疑惑老人为什么不自己去买红薯，而是让自己帮忙买，应用why。故填why。
57．句意：那位老妇人是我的妻子，今天是她第一次卖烤红薯。根据“it’s her...(ne) day t sell baked sweet ptates,”可知，是指第一天卖红薯，应用序数词first。故填first。
58．句意：我非常担心她。be wrried abut“担心”，固定搭配。故填wrried。
59．句意：那时候，我了解了一切。根据上下文可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填understd。
60．句意：我没有拿钱，立即骑自行车快速去找那位老太太，买了最后一个烤红薯。withut是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填taking。
61．Intrductin 62．different 63．healthy 64．quarter 65．imprtance
【导语】本文介绍世界水日，讲述了水的重要性。
61．根据“1992, the United Natins decided t make a special day fr water”可知，世界水日是专门为了引起人们对水的关注，因此是关于世界水日的介绍，应用名词intrductin。故填Intrductin。
62．根据“The theme is nt the same each year fr the day”可知，世界水日的主题每年都是不同的。故填different。
63．根据“we need t drink lts f water t be healthy”可知，我们需要喝很多水来保持健康。故填healthy。
64．根据“but ver tw billin peple arund the wrld live withut safe water in their hmes. That’s arund 25 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin”可知，世界上约有四分之一的人没有安全的饮用水。故填quarter。
65．根据“many cuntries hld events t educate peple abut the imprtance f water”可知，世界水日活动的目的是告诉人们水的重要性。故填imprtance。
66．例文
Life is never perfect, Hwever, beauty is always fund in ur life. Lking back n the past tw years, I have made great prgress.
First f all, I have made many friends. We share ur feelings with each ther. When I am in truble, they give me a hand. I am nt shy any lnger and becme active and cnfident. With the help f my parents, I have learned t d sme husewrk, such as cleaning my rm, cking and s n. I can take care f myself well nw. Thanks t my kind and patient teachers, I have develped gd learning habits, and dne better in study as well.
I will make greater effrts t achieve greater success in the future!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己在过去两年内取得很大的进步；
第二步，具体阐述自己的美好经历；
第三步，最后表达意愿。
[亮点词汇]
① first f all首先
② in truble陷入麻烦
③ with the help f在……帮助下
[高分句型]
When I am in truble, they give me a hand.（when引导的时间状语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
B
B
A
A
D
B
D
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
B
C
D
A
B
B
D
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
A
D
C
C
B
D
A
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
D
D
A
D
C
D
B
A
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
C
A
B
B
D
A
E
B
C