广东省广州市越秀区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市越秀区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，听取信息，语音辨别，完形填空，阅读理解，单词填空，完成句子，看图写句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用 2B 铅笔将考生号、座位号等填涂在答题卡相应位置上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液、涂改带。不按以上要求作答无效。
考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ 卷 选择题 (共 85 分)
听力部分 (15 分)
一、听力理解 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
听四段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 1 ~ 2 两个小题。
What's the weather like in Guangzhu tday?
Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cld.
What are they ging t d tday?
Make kites.B. Talk with friends.C. G n a picnic.
听下面一段对话，回答第 3 ~ 4 两个小题。
When did Jack start cllecting mdel cars?
At the age f 8.B. At the age f 15.C. At the age f 18.
Wh enjys cllecting mdel cars?
Jack's father.B. Jack's grandpa.C. Jack.
听下面一段对话，回答第 5~7 三个小题。
What are they talking abut?
The insects.B. The schl club.C. The schl library.
Where did Mary meet her schlmates?
The schl garden.B. The schl library.C. The teachers’ ffice.
What did students d at the club?
Drew the insects.
Gave talks abut the insects.
Learned abut the insects in the library.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 ~ 10 三个小题。
Why did Anna ask fr sme advice?
She had n plan.
She wanted t visit many places.
She wanted t knw abut the histry and culture.
Ann a wanted t get a bird's eye view f Guangzhu, s she culd visit
Guangzhu MuseumB. The Five Gats Statue C. Cantn Twer
What did Anna think f the man's advice?
Bring.B. Great.C. Surprising.
二、听取信息 (共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为 (A)
~(E) 的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。
笔试部分 (70 分) 说明：
本部分共五大题，请检查题数；
My best friend – Kate
Character(性格)
Hard-wrking and(A)
Schl life
Likes histry, lves learning abut famus peple
(B)in all subjects.
After-schl life
Ges(C)t keep healthy
Cks with her mther n (D)evening Cllects pstcards
Summer hliday
Travels t sme(E)with her parents
笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用 2B 铅笔作答。
三、语音辨别 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。
请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词。
My mther wrks as a teacher in a middle schl. She helps students learn English well.
ABCD
Jerry wanted t be a gd ck. Sn, he learned a lt frm the bks abut cking.
ABCD
Peple must stp cutting dwn trees and plluting ur earth. It is imprtant fr us t start frm nw.
ABC
D
请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。
In winter, the weather is very cld, and we can enjy the beauty f the snwy muntains.
ABCD
Everyne in ur club thinks traditinal buildings in Guangzhu are amazing and imprtant in Guangzhu
histry.
ABCD
Jerry is ging t interview an engineer and write an article fr the schl newspaper.
ABCD
四、单项选择(共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
It’s very cld utside , speple are walking in the street.
fewB. littleC. smeD. many
ItJerry nearly three hurs t make this lvely snwman.
spentB. tkC. madeD. used
When I see sme new wrds, I usuallyin the dictinary r n the Internet
1. / æ/A. man
B. many
C. space
D. attend
2. / əʊ/A. cw
B. twn
C. brwn
D. fllw
3. /j/A. really
B. yurself
C. cuntry
D. dry
4. /ð/A. thin
B. think
C. birth
D. withut
Therea bk fair and a singing cmpetitin n ur Schl Open Day next Friday. Let’s g there tgether.
isB. haveC. will haveD. will be
unusual thing at the crner gave the plicemanuseful idea He then quickly fund ut the truth.
A, anB. An, anC. An, aD. A, a
Srry, my dadhme 2 minutes. Maybe yu can call again tnight.
will leave; befreB. left; agC. leaves; afterD. left; later
Dris culdn’t findruler tday and I asked her t use.
she, myB. herself, myC. hers, mineD. her, mine
Bks are windws t the wrld. We shuld readgd bks as we can.
as manyB. s manyC. t manyD. mre
—Mandy d her hmewrk at weekends?
—She can always finish her hmewrk n Friday night.
What isB. What desC. When isD. When des
I enjy sprts very much,playing basketball and skating.
that isB. such asC. f curseD. mre than
Sallyevery Saturday t make herself strnger.
g t swimB. ges swimmingC. went swimmingD. t g swim
I likefr a walk after supper every day, but tday I wuld likeat hme because it’s t cld utside.
t g; stayingB. g; t stay
C. t g; stayD. ging; t stay
Chngqing, ne fin China, is a beautiful city with a lng histry.
the biggest cityB. big city
Everyne has a bank.26name is TIME. Every mrning, it depsits (存入) 86,400 secnds int yur
accunt (账户). Every night it clears it t “0”. Each day it pens27new accunt fr yu. Each night it
deletes the recrds f the day. If yu dn’t use the day’s depsits, yu28a lss (损失).
There is n ging back. There is n drawing against the “tmrrw”. Yu must live in the present n tday’s depsits. Make gd use f it29yu can get health, happiness and success frm it!
The clck30. Time is imprtant. S, make the mst f it. Life is a daring adventure (冒险) r
nthing!
26.
A. It
B. It’s
C. Its
D. Itself
27.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
28.
A. have
B. are having
C. has
D. will have
29.
A. if
B. because
C. until
D. after
30.
A. run
六、完形填空
B. ran
(共 10 小题; 每小题
C. is running
1 分, 满分 10 分)
D. will run
Treasure every mment yu have! And treasure it mre because yu shared it with smene special, special enugh t have yur time. Remember: time waits fr nbdy.
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Little Mnkey plays in the frest.
He31and hangs frm a tree. He swings frm tree t tree. He swings ver a well. He sees smething
32in the well.
“Oh n!” cries Little Mnkey. “The mn33int the well!”
Big Mnkey hears him. She swings ver frm a nearby tree. She lks int the well.
“Oh n! Yu’re34,” cries Big Mnkey. “The mn fell int the well! What can we d?”
Other mnkeys hear the35. They want t knw what is ging n, s they swing ver t the well.
“Oh n! The mn fell int the well!” They all cry in36.
“What can we d?” asks Little Mnkey.
“We have t get it ut!” yells Big Mnkey. “Let’s take it ut f the water!”
She climbs up the tree37the well. She wraps her tail arund a branch, hangs upside dwn and hlds
nt Little Mnkey’s feet with her hands. Little Mnkey hangs upside dwn. He hlds anther mnkey’s feet with his hands. Mnkey by mnkey, they make a chain (链子). The chain reaches38dwn int the well.
Sn, they can almst tuch the water in the well. Just then, Big Mnkey lks up at the sky.
“Wait a minute! The mn is nt in the well!” she cries. “It is39in the sky! It is shining brightly.”
“We’ve been s40”, laugh the ther mnkeys.
The mn is never in the well. It nly lks like it is in the well. It is just the mn’s reflectin in the water!
31.
A. jumps
B. sings
C. dances
D. cries
32.
A. wnderful
33
B. imprtant
C. useful
D. bright
34.
A. niceB. cleverC. rightD. happy 35.
A. laughterB. stryC. answerD. nise 36.
A. excitementB. surpriseC. sadnessD. happiness 37.
A. next tB. acrssC. in frnt fD. in the centre f 38.
A. n the wayB. all the wayC. all verD. ver there 39.
A. alsB. hardlyC. stillD. just 40.
A. strangeB. bringC. nervusD. flish
七、阅读理解 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分; 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( A )
Harry and Annie lived a mile frm twn, but they went there t schl every day. It was great fun walking dwn the lane and thrugh the grassland by the pnd. It’s hard t tell whether they liked it better in summer r in winter. They always played games abut traveling t a new cuntry. They wuld put sme leaves n the radside t make sme landmarks.
When the ice was thick and firm, they walked acrss the pnd. But their mther did nt like that. They shuldn’t walk acrss the ice unless smene was with them. “Dn’t g acrss the pnd tday, children,” she said, as she kissed them and said gdbye ne mrning “It is beginning t thaw and gets thinner and thinner.”
“All right, mther,” said Harry, nt very happy because he enjyed running and sliding n the ice. When they came t the pnd, the ice lked hard and safe. “There,” he said t his sister. “I knew it hadn’t thawed any. Mther is always afraid we will fall int the river. Cme alng, we will have a gd time sliding. The schl bell will nt ring fr an hur at least.”
“But yu said yes t mther,” said Annie. “N, I didn’t. I nly said all right, and it is all right.” Harry replied
S they stepped n the ice, and started t g acrss the pnd. They had nt gne far befre the ice gave way, and they fell int the water. A man wh was at wrk near the shre heard the screams f the children and jumped int the water t save them. Harry tried t get t the shre withut any help, but pr Annie almst died befre the man culd save her. Harry went hme, cld and wet, and tld his mther what had happened. He remembered the lessn that day all his life.
41 What can be inferred (推断) frm paragraph 1?
The children liked walking t schl.
The children lived in a twn near the schl.
The children were travelers t the twn.
The children helped cleaning up the rad.
When hearing the mther’s wrds, what might the by think?
His mther was right.
He was a brave by.
He didn’t agree with his mther.
He wuld drp int the water.
What des the underlined wrd “ thaw” mean?
A.B.C.D.
What did Annie mean by saying “I didn’t say anything, s I can d as I like”?
She agreed with Harry.
She wuld nt fllw Harry.
She wuld d what she wanted t d.
She wuld fllw her mther’s advice.
What can we learn frm the stry?
Learn hw t play n the ice.B. Parents lve us all the time.
C. Never say n t parents’ wrds.D. Think and plan befre yu d anything.
( B )
When peple started using plastic (塑料) in the 1950s, they fund it such a wnderful thing. It helps keep fd better and lnger, make machines lighter and prtect against illness. But we find smething bad after ver-using it.
Plastic is hard t break dwn. Pisnus (有毒的) things in it pllute the water and sil. They are causing envirnmental prblems. A whale died in Thailand nt lng ag. Its stmach was full f plastic bags. Sea birds think little plastic things are fd, s they feed their chicks with them. Many animals like these died because f
them.
Plastic als ges int ur bdies. Very little plastic is almst everywhere, even in water and fd. When we eat the fd and drink the water with very little plastic in it, it gets int ur bdies and it’s bad fr ur health.
Nw, we shuld take actin t use less plastic.
First ,
we shuld stp using all single-use plastic we d nt need. Dn't use straws (吸管), plastic knives and
frks, plastic cups and bags. We can all drink frm a glass, withut straws.
Secnd, we can use ther things t replace (取代) plastic nes. Bamb is friendly t ur earth. It prvides fd fr giant pandas and muntain grillas. Besides, planting bamb is gd fr lands and sil.
Third, we need t recycle (再利用). We can stp using single-use plastic, but we still have many plastic prducts which are useful t us and nt s easy t be replaced. Fr example, wrkers use many kils f plastic t make cars because it makes the car lighter and need less energy. This plastic must be recycled.
Waste is a ptential resurce. We can turn it int new prducts, creating jbs and prtecting Mther Earth at the same time.
Accrding t the passage, we use plastic t.
① keep fd better and lnger
② make sme machines lighter
③ prtect against different illness
④ help discver many new things
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ①②④D. ①③④
Why using t much plastic makes an envirnmental prblem?
Animals like eating plastic things.
Plastic is hard t break dwn in the nature.
Plastic is almst everywhere in everyne’s bdy nw.
Sea birds use plastic as fd special fr their chicks.
What des the underlined wrd “them” in the secnd paragraph mean?
Sea birds.B. Plastic things.C. Animals.D. Chicks.
Which f the fllwing is gd fr the envirnment?
Drink with a straw while in the restaurant.
Pay fr the plastic bags while shpping.
Use bamb t replace single-use plastic.
Thrw away the single-use plastic.
What is the best title fr the passage?
Plastic, dangerus r usefulB. Turn the waste int mney
C. Buy what yu really needD. Different uses f plastic
( C )
Save the Date fr the Club Fair. Thursday, January 15th, 2024 frm 2-5 p. m. The schedule is as fllws:
2:00 p. m. - 2:30 p. m.: Pre-Club Fair Leader Check-in with Student Develpment
2:40 p. m.-3:00 p. m.: A Speech Given by the Headmaster
3:10 p. m.- 5:00 p. m.: Perfrmances &Presentatins
5:00 p. m.- 6:00 p. m.: Cleaning up.
Cmputer Club
Place: In the cmputer rm
Film Club
Place: In the schl hall
Accrding t the pster, what can yu get frm the club fair?
New friends, new skills and great fun.
A film ticket, a new cmputer and new skills.
A new basketball, great fun and new friends.
Time: 3:00 p. m.-4:00 p. m. Activities:
Learn abut the different parts f a cmputer and hw t use cmputers.
Write simple cmputer prgrams (程序).
Time: 3:30 p. m.-4:30 p. m. Activities:
Watch a film abut a famus directr.
Film dubbing (配音) activities in grups.
Science Club
Basketball Club
Place: On the playgrund Time: 3:00 p. m.-4:30 p. m. Activities:
Watch a basketball match between Blue Team and Red Team.
Learn sme basketball skills.
Place: In the science lab Time:3:30 p. m.-4:30 p. m. Activities:
Listen t a speech given by a prfessr.
Try sme science experiments
persnally.
Cking Club
Reading Club
Place: In the schl library Time: 3:20 p. m.- 4:30 p. m. Activities:
Bring a favrite bk t share with ther members. Read alud the favrite sentences f a bk.
Place: In the schl kitchen Time: 3:20 p. m.- 5:00 p. m. Activities:
Listen t the intrductin given by the chef f the schl.
Try t ck a Chinese dish with the
grup members.
A new bk, a science magazine and great fun.
What time can Tm see the basketball match?
A. 11:30 a. m.B. 2:40 p. m.C. 3:30 p. m.D. 4:40 p. m.
Mary likes eating delicius fd. Which club will she jin mst prbably (可能)?
Cmputer Club.B. Science Club.
C. Film Club.D. Cking Club.
Hw many clubs’ activities take mre than ne hur?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
Which f the fllwing clubs have grup activities?
Cmputer Club and Film Club.
Film Club and Cking Club.
Basketball Club and Science Club.
Science Club and Cking Club.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共 35 分)
八、单词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。 (每格限填一词)
As students in junir high schl, we shuld learn t take care f and ther peple.
Sme students may feel very nwhen they have exams. Keeping saying “I can make it!” in mind can help them feel better.
Wthe teacher’s help, we culdn’t win the game.
I dn’t like this pair f shes. Please bring me apair.
Oh, I can hardly b. Please pen the windws and let sme fresh air in.
Different peple may have different(hbby). They bring them a lt f jy.
We shuld wrk tgether t stp water(pllute).
A grup f(Germany) will take a trip t China.
(nature) fd like fruits and vegetable is better fr peple’s health.
The wind(blw) all night and I culdn’t sleep at all.
九、完成句子 (共 15 个空格; 每空格 1 分, 满分 15 分)
请根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子。 (每格限填一词)
这家酒店提供免费的早餐给客人。
This htelthe guestsfree.
凯莉很擅长和不同年龄的人交朋友。
Kelly isfriends with peple f all ages
你对哪个课程感兴趣，烹饪、编程还是园艺？
classyuin, cking, prgramming r gardening?
父亲收藏了很多他女儿的照片，以便他能记得她怎样成长的。
The father cllects many phts f his daughterheremember hw she grws up.
艾伦这个学期参加了校运会的跑步比赛吗?
Alanin the running cmpetitin in the Sprts Meet this term?
十、看图写句 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
(根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每题最多不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，每词不限使用次数， 可适当加词，要注意语句通顺、 语法正确、大小写及标点准确。)
cins, hw many, his cllectin, there be
be, when, want, up, astrnaut, my brther, grw, he
clse t, Alice, schl, live, n ft, s
prtect , the Earth, it, imprtant, future
all ver China, visitrs, every year, wnderful time, cme t Guangzhu