外研版（2024）九年级下册Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.优质课件ppt

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Unit 2 Knives and frks are used fr mst Western fd.
1. T be able t get the general idea and specific infrmatin f the reading passage2. T be able t infer sme infrmatin thrugh analysing the passage3. T be able t write a passage abut Chinese eating custms
Learning bjectives
Westerner n. 西方人West n. 西方(尤指西欧和北美)wing n. 翅膀; 翼lady n. 女士; 夫人; 小姐gentleman n. 先生; 男士
Discuss in pairs: When d yu have fr lunch and dinner?What d yu usually have fr lunch?
Sme typical Chinese fd
steamed stuffed bun
steamed bun
Sme typical Western fd
tast + butter/jam
fish and chips
Watch the vide abut western table manners. Then talk abut the differences between Western meals and Chinese meals. The fllwing table might be useful.
Peple use a knife and frk at a Western meal.
Lk at the pht f a Western meal. Talk abut the differences between a Western meal and a Chinese meal.
These are typical fr a s-called English r American breakfast:eggs, bacn, bread, butter, jam, juice and cffee.
1. Wh is the passage written fr? The passage is written fr visitrs t Western cuntries frm anther part f the wrld.2. Where might yu see a passage like this? The passage might appear in a magazine, such as an airline magazine.
Listen and read the passage, then answer the questins.
Match the tpics with the paragraphs mentined them.
methd f eating mealtimesthings t say and d at the end f the meal things yu say when ffered fdthings t say at the start f a meal
Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6
Paragraphs
Nw watch and check.
Cmplete the table with infrmatin frm the passage.
lunch at abut 1 pm; dinner at arund 7 pm r even later
In Britain yu usually say nthing. In France yu say “Bn appetite” and in Italy, yu say “Bun appetit”.
with a frk in the left hand and a knife in the right hand; eat sup with a spn
accept and say “Thank yu” r refuse by saying, fr example, “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.”
say yu have enjyed the fd; stay and talk arund the dinner table
Knives and frks  
the last dish
nthing similar
“S when yu eat Western fd, d as Westerners d.” S what shuld yu d? We shuld watch what ther peple d and cpy them.
Read the passage again and answer the questins.
2. “At the start f a meal, the French say ‘Bn appetit’.” What d yu say at the start f a Chinese meal? We say “Chi ba!” at the start f nrmal meals r “Da jia chi ha!” at the start f mre frmal meals.3. “I’m srry. I dn’t eat meat.” When might yu want t say this? I might say this if I am ffered smething which I d nt like.
4. “N, thanks. It was delicius, but I’ve had enugh.” D yu mean yu d nt like the fd? N, it means “I like the fd but I’m full.”5. “It is smetimes difficult t knw when the meal is ver.” Hw d yu knw that a meal is ver in China? In China, a meal is usually ver when the fd is finished.
Read the passage in Activity 2 again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting r unusual t yu.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
During a meal in the west, yu use (1) ________ and frks mst f the time, althugh yu can use yur fingers t eat chicken (2) ________ r hamburgers. Yu will be invited t (3) ________ yurself with fd, the (4) ______ befre the (5) __________.
Read the table in Activity 3 again. Think abut Chinese eating custms and write them dwn. In China, lunch is usually served arund 12 pm r even later …It’s implite t stick their chpsticks int fd r pinting at smene with chpsticks.  At the end f the meals, they usually say … …
Write a passage abut Chinese eating custms fr a turist magazine with Western readers.
Write a sentence t intrduce yur passage.Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West.Write a sentence t finish yur passage.Just enjy yur Chinese meal. Yu’ll neverfrget it!
Step 1: Brainstrm any expressins abut Chinese eating custms and write them dwn. Step 2: Think abut hw many paragraphs yu will write and what yu will write abut in each paragraph. Write the key wrds r sentences dwn.Step 3: Write yur sentences t intrduce and finish yur passage.Step 4: Write yur passage and check it.
Eating custms in China are in sme ways different frm thse in the West. In China, lunch is usually served at 12 am, which is earlier by Western standards. If yu are eating with clse friends r family, yu might nt say anything at the start f a meal, althugh yu can say “Chi ba!” Yu might say “Da jia chi ha!” n mre frmal ccasins. The mst bvius difference is that Chinese meals are eaten with chpsticks rather than with knives and frks.
Suggested answers
Anther imprtant difference is that Chinese peple take the fd frm plates in the middle f the table, s there is a strng feeling that peple are sharing the fd, nt eating individually. It is plite t let guests r imprtant peple take the fd first. Althugh Chinese eating custms are quite different frm Western habits, yu’ll have n truble fitting in (as lng as yu can use chpsticks). Watch what everyne else des and fllw them. Mst f all, just enjy yur Chinese meal. Yu’ll never frget it!
了解吃午饭在……开始的时候鸡翅在……结束的时候入乡随俗。你想要些……吗？
knw abut have lunch at the start f ...  chicken wings at the end f ...  When in Rme, d as the Rmans d. Wuld yu like sme  
1. We ften say, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.” 我们常说: “入乡随俗”。 When in Rme, d as the Rmans d. 西方谚语,“入乡随俗” as 和……一样 e.g. While in the chemistry lab, ___________, please. 在化学实验室，请按照我说的去做。
【拓展】西方谚语Like father, like sn.有其父必有其子。N pain, n gain. 不劳无获。Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬, 十年怕井绳。Lve me, lve my dg. 爱屋及乌。
2. Dinner is served arund 7 pm r even later. 晚饭时间在晚上7点左右甚至更晚。 serve v. 端上(食物和饮料) , 服侍……进餐 serve sb sth / serve sth t sb e.g. They ________________ at three. 他们通常在三点钟供应茶点。 The waiter ________________.  服务生给我们倒酒。
usually serve tea
served us wine
【语境应用】完成句子。(1) 这个酒店7:00-9:00为客人提供早餐。 This htel __________________ guests frm 7:00 t 9:00.(2) 昨晚Mrs Black招待我们吃了一顿可口的晚餐。 Yesterday evening Mrs Black _____________ a delicius dinner. 
serves breakfast t 
3. But there is nthing similar t say in English. 但英语中没有类似的说法。 similar adj. 相似的 be similar t 与……相似 be similar in 在某方面相似 e.g. Martin’s shes ______________ mine. 马丁的鞋和我的相似。 The tw huses ___________________. 这两幢房子在形状上相似。
are similar t
are similar in shape
【语境应用】完成句子。(1) 我父亲和我有相似的兴趣。 My father and I have _________________.(2) 我的新鞋和我以前的那双相似。 My new shes are ______________ the pair I had befre.(3) 这两辆汽车大小相似。 These tw cars are ______________ size.
similar interests 
similar t 
4. Help yurself. 请随意。 Help yurself (t…). 随便做(或用) 吧; 请自便 主人招待客人的常用语 e.g. _______________ t sme fish, my dear friend. 请随便吃些鱼吧，我亲爱的朋友。
Help yurself
5. N ne will be crss. 没有人会生气的。 crss adj. 生气的 be crss with ...  生……的气 e.g. The ld lady _______________ when the by’s ball brke her windws. 那个小孩儿的球打破了老太太的窗户，她很生气。
was really crss
【链接】crss v. 横穿, 穿过; 交叉e.g. It tk him tw mnths ___________________. 他们用了两个月横穿沙漠。 She was sitting n the flr with her legs crssed. ____________________
t crss the desert
【语境应用】完成句子。(1) 昨天我因为他迟到而生气。 I _________________ him yesterday, because he was late.(2) 当我们过马路时，你必须牵我的手。 Yu have t hld my hand when we _________________.
was crss with 
crss the rad
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。1. Many ___________(西方人) are interested in Chinese culture.2. Birds can’t fly withut ________(翅膀).3. —Maria’s mdel plane is s cl. —Really. I have a ________(类似的) ne at hme.4. Dn’t ask ________(女士) abut their ages r marriages.5. Tea ________(端上) t guests first befre dinner here.
Westerners 
Ⅱ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。Dn’t leave as sn as yu finish the dinner, yu _____________ t stay lnger.2. Mst __________ in England are very plite and friendly.3. Just tell us what yu think abut it. Nbdy will be ______.4. Peple in the ________ use knives and frks t eat rather than chpsticks.
are expected 
Ⅲ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。1. This machine _____________ cutting stnes.2. D peple enjy _____________ fr lunch in yur cuntry?3. —________________ t sme ckies, children. —Thank yu very much, Mrs Greenall.4. Dn’t wrry. He will write t yu _____________ he arrives in Shanghai.5. All the children sang an English sng _____________ the party last night.
is used fr 
Help yurselves
eating tgether
at the end f
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 在我们国家，午餐通常在11点半吃。 In ur cuntry, lunch ______ ________ _______ at half past eleven.2. 会议开始时，Mr Black为我们做了一个演讲。 ______ ______ __________________ ______ the meeting, Mr Black made a speech t us.3. 英语中有类似的说法吗？ ________ ________ ________ ________ t say in English?4. 这些蛋糕很好吃，但是我已经吃饱了。 These cakes are delicius, but I _______ _______ ______.
is usually eaten 
At the start / beginning f  
Is there anything similar
have had enugh
1. Mdify yur passage abut Chinese eating custms.2. Preview Unit 3.