2025届高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题强化练六推理判断题__写作意图题

这是一份2025届高考英语二轮专题复习与测试专题强化练六推理判断题__写作意图题，共6页。
Chris Greenbank, 36, a stnemasn (石匠) frm Stckprt, Greater Manchester, even managed t cmplete a half marathn carrying the yungster in a special hiking carrier.
The single father, wh has suffered frm anxiety in the past, has been raising mney t mental health supprt grup Prject 23. The grup, which helps peple with anxiety and mental health prblems, was set up by Chris' friend Mark Sprstn.
Chris' latest, Runnrthwests festive 10k in Cheshire, was his furth race and he said, pssibly their last, as the kid may be t heavy in spring. Besides, Chris had been a little wrried if the weather wuld be t chilly fr his daughter. “N matter hw difficult it is, I want t get us bth a festive medal befre it gets t cld.” He added, “We have fur medals nw and we have run 51km in ttal.”
In Octber Chris tk just under three hurs t cmplete the Manchester Half Marathn with his daughter n his back. The Dad said his little girl rested her hand n his shulder and kept it there fr the whle duratin f the run. He said, “Our bnd isn't smething yu can even put int wrds. My heart is full.”
Chris, wh says exercise is an imprtant part f psitive mental health, believes there shuld be n reasn why peple can't exercise because they have kids.
The pair als ran the Wilms lw 10k in July this year and Chester Z 10k in Octber. Chris said f his daughter, “She lves it, and they are like mini adventures.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位曾患有焦虑症的单身父亲克里斯为帮助精神健康支持组织“Prject 23”募集资金，而背着女儿参加一系列马拉松比赛的故事。
1．What d we knw abut Prject 23?
A．It was funded by Chris Greenbank.
B．It has rganized 4 marathn events.
C．It helps peple with psychlgical prblems.
D．It ffers medical care t the disabled.
C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The grup, which helps peple with anxiety and mental health prblems, was set up by Chris' friend Mark Sprstn.”可知，这个组织是一个帮助患有焦虑和精神疾病的公民的公益组织。
2．Why did Chris run the marathn in Cheshire with his daughter?
A．T shw the public his running skills.
B．T win a festive medal fr them.
C．T raise mney fr his serius illness.
D．T develp his habit f ding sprts.
B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I want t get us bth a festive medal befre it gets t cld”可知，克里斯参加这次马拉松比赛是因为他希望在天变得太冷前得到节日奖章。
3．Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Chris?
A．Caring and lving.
B．Frank and demanding.
C．Ambitius and particular.
D．Generus and utging.
A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The single father, wh has suffered frm anxiety in the past, has been raising mney t mental health supprt grup Prject 23.”可知，克里斯一直为精神健康支持组织“Prject 23”筹款，且第四段也提到他担心天太冷冻着女儿，计划在寒冬来临前一定要得到节日奖章，由此可推知，克里斯充满了爱与关怀。
4．What is the purpse f writing the passage?
A．T intrduce ways t relieve anxiety.
B．T shw training methds f running.
C．T invlve readers in charity activities.
D．T share a stry f a father and a daughter.
D 写作意图题。根据第一段内容以及下文中讲述的克里斯背着女儿参加一系列的马拉松比赛的情节可知，本文的写作目的是分享一对父女的故事。
B
(2024·湖北名校联合体质检)Ever wndered why yur htel pl seems verly small cmpared t its website picture? A new graph reveals just hw far cmpanies will g t make their prducts seem mre appealing, frm replacing actual ice cream with mashed ptat fr a mre slid appearance, t using mtr il fr hney.One f the mst cmmn examples is that f advertised images f hamburgers, which shw items between the bun t be larger and brighter than they really are, leading cnsumers t think the fd is fresher than it really is.
Frzen fd packages are repeat ffenders which shw the meals perfectly plated with fresh ingredients.Where an image includes ingredients nt included in the purchase, a “serving suggestin” disclaimer is a legal requirement.Hwever, if a custmer fails t ntice the tiny captin, they ften incrrectly assume that all illustrated items are included.
Deceptin in advertising is nt just limited t fd prducts.Htels and resrts ften alter images r use deceptive angles t manipulate the building's real surrundings.Fr example, ne htel advertisement used a cleverly psitined lw angle t feature what appears t be an endless pl.In truth, the pl is simply rund in shape.
Children are als ften cheated by cmmercials.When they finally receive that ty r utdr paddling pl, they find that the prduct is far smaller than advertised.With nearly half f American cnsumers believing advertising t be “fairly hnest”， it seems they will cntinue t be tricked int buying disappinting prducts.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了广告宣传中的欺骗现象。
5．What's the purpse f writing the first paragraph?
A．T infrm an issue.
B．T intrduce the tpic.
C．T catch readers' attentin.
D．T deliver sme phenmena.
B 写作意图题。根据第一段内容可知，本段举例说明在广告中图片存在着与事实不相符的现象。由此可推知，作者写第一段的目的是引入话题。
6．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing issues might cnsumers have with fd prducts?
A．The fd is nt healthy enugh.
B．It is difficult t knw hw t serve a frzen meal.
C．Sme items shwn n the bx disappear.
D．The burger bun is smaller than they were expecting.
C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Where an image includes illustrated items are included.”可知，食品包装盒图片中宣传的食材可能不包括在购买商品中。
7．Accrding t the passage, almst 50% f American buyers _________．
A．d nt trust advertising cmpanies
B．believe that advertising is nt hnest enugh
C．think that the prducts are disappinting
D．will cntinue being deceived by false advertising
D 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，近一半的美国人依旧相信广告的真实性，由此可推知，近50%的购买者将继续被虚假广告所欺骗。
8．What's the verall purpse f the passage?
A．T persuade peple t byctt advertising.
B．T praise advertising cmpanies fr their creativity.
C．T raise public awareness regarding unreliable advertising.
D．T prmte the use f advertisements and marketing material.
C 写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了广告宣传中的欺骗现象，由此可推知，作者的写作目的是提高公众对不可靠广告的认识。
C
(2024·汕头二模)A study frm the University f Mntreal and the Mntreal Museum f Fine Arts, published in Frntiers in Medicine, fund that regular virtual visits t museums culd help senirs stay mentally active and cme with a hst f additinal health benefits.That's because these digital cnnectins can make retirees feel less lnely and islated (孤立的).
Scial islatin has been assciated with the risks fr heart disease and the decline f recgnitin abilities in senirs, accrding t a press release frm the university.
The researchers investigated the ptential benefits f weekly virtual visits fr a three-mnth perid.The participants were peple aged 65 and lder wh lived in Mntreal.Half f the participants tk part in nline visits and a discussin afterwards, while the cntrl grup did nt participate in any cultural events at all.The grup wh participated in the virtual visits shwed imprvements in their quality f life.“Our study shwed that art-based activities may be an effective interventin，” lead authr Dr.Olivier Beauchet, a prfessr at the University f Mntreal, said in the press release.“On a glbal scale, this participatry art-based activity culd becme a mdel that culd be ffered in museums and arts institutins wrldwide t prmte active and healthy aging.”
The initiative reflects appraches recmmended by the Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO) t manage certain diseases, accrding t Beauchet.Fr instance, the WHO launched the Aging and Health Prgram in 2015 that included using cmmunity-based rganizatins t prmte culture as a key cmpnent f imprving health.Traditinally, these srts f preventive health activities have taken place in schls, cmmunity centers, and wrkplaces.“While these are suitable lcatins that reach a great number f peple, there are additinal rganizatins and sectrs that culd becme partners in public health research and practice develpment，”Beauchet said.“Museums are amng such ptential partners.They are aware f the needs f their cmmunities and are cnsequently expanding the types f activities they ffer.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蒙特利尔大学和蒙特利尔美术博物馆发表在《医学前沿》上的一项研究发现：定期线上参观博物馆可以帮助老年人保持精神活跃，并获得许多额外的健康益处。
9．Hw d senirs benefit frm regular virtual visits t museums?
A．They get survival skills.
B．They raise interest in art.
C．They imprve quality f life.
D．They cnnect mre with family.
C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ that regular virtual visits t museums culd help senirs stay mentally active and cme with a hst f additinal health benefits.”可知，老年人定期线上参观博物馆可以提高生活质量。
10．What can be inferred frm Beauchet's wrds in paragraph 3?
A．Participants cme frm the whle wrld.
B．The museum needs better cultural events.
C．Face-t-face discussin is a useful interventin.
D．Senirs shuld attend mre art-based activities.
D 推理判断题。根据第三段中博切特的话可知，参加艺术活动能促进积极、健康的老龄化，由此可推知，老年人应该参加更多的艺术活动。
11．What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A．T advcate. B．T entertain.
C．T advertise.D．T warn.
A 写作意图题。根据最后一段内容可知，世卫组织及社会各界，包括学校、社区、工作单位均关注老龄化与健康问题，博物馆与其他组织也应积极参与。由此可推知，最后一段的目的是提倡和号召更多的人和组织加入老龄化与健康规划，为老年人提供更多有益的活动。
12．Which may be a suitable title fr the passage?
A．The Aged Frm a Cmmunity t Reduce Lneliness
B．Virtual Art-based Activities Bring Peple Tgether
C．Online Museum Trips Imprve Senirs' Well-being
D．Retired Individuals Pay Mre Visits t Museums
C 标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段可知，定期线上参观博物馆可以帮助老年人保持精神活跃，并获得许多额外的健康益处。故C项最适合作文章标题。