重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题Word版（附听力与参考答案）

这是一份重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题Word版（附听力与参考答案），文件包含重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题docx、重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
2025.1
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共150分，共12页。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节；满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Brush her teeth regularly. B. Avid sweet things. C. See the dentist.
2. What infrmatin des the man want?
A. Flights. B. Htels. C. Cars.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Repairman and custmer. B. Brther and sister. C. Friends.
4. What is the wman's bk like?
A. Adventurus. B. Rmantic. C. Funny.
5. Hw des the man feel?
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Disappinted.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the wman's arm begin hurting badly?
A. Abut a mnth ag. B. Abut half a mnth ag. C. Abut three mnths ag.
7. What des the man think is the reasn fr the wman's pain?
A. Her wrk. B. A new injury. C. The X-ray machine.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What has the wman gained?
A. A jb. B. A pay rise. C. A qualificatin.
9. Which part f the test caused the wman's cncern?
A. Hill starts. B. Lights change. C. Emergency stp.
10. Hw many times was the wman tested?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What clr is the bluse?
A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Green.
12. What is wrng with the bluse?
A. It's a little bit small. B. The clr isn't suitable. C. The wman desn't like it.
13. What des the wman plan t d?
A. Keep the bluse. B. Return the bluse. C. Exchange the bluse.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至16题。
14. What happened t the wman's passprt?
A. She lst it. B. She left it in her car. C. She packed it in ne f her bags.
15. Why des the man ask the wman t hurry?
A. The taxi is waiting fr them. B. There is a lt f stuff t pack. C. The plane is taking ff in an hur.
16. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a taxi. B. At hme. C. At the airprt.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly abut?
A. A writing analysis. B. A writing cntest. C. A writing examinatin.
18. Wh started the initiative?
A. A famus actr. B. A language expert. C. A children's specialist.
19. Hw lng has the initiative existed?
A. Fr a year. B. Fr a decade. C. Fr a century.
20. What d we knw abut this year's writing?
A. The wrds shuld be abut 1000.
B. The tpic is Black Fashin Tday.
C. The purpse is t see children's understanding f the tpic.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分50分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Kenya is a micrcsm f Africa. S, in case Kenya desn't already feature n yur list f dream destinatins, Jane Barsby, a travel writer, tells yu why it shuld.
The Masai Mara
Hme t the“greatest wildlife shw n earth” — the annual migratin f ne-and-a-half millin wildebeest and their accmpanying animals — the Masai Mara remains Kenya’ s mst famus reserve thanks t the brilliance f its game viewing.
Walking is nt allwed here, s if yu'd like t hike acrss the Greater Mara, visit ne f the many private cnservancies that brder the reserve.
The Karen District
Perhaps the greatest single influence n the cuntry's turism was the Danish writer Karen Blixen, whse bk Out f Africa begins with the wrds, “I had a farm in Africa, at the ft f the Ngng Hills”, and yu can visit his huse in the Karen district, where it has been turned int a museum.
While in Karen, why nt strke a giraffe at the African Fund fr Endangered Wildlife Giraffe Centre r cuddle a baby elephant at the Wildlife Trust's Elephant Shelter?
Gedi
On the silver-blue Swahili castline are the remains f the thirteenth-century twn f Gedi, which was allegedly deserted by its ccupants at the apprach f cannibals (食人族). Nw it is a picturesque ruin with wretched streets, market places, palaces and msques, all buried in the dense castal frest.
Near the entrance t Gedi is Kipepe, a butterfly farm where yu can witness the entire cycle f a butterfly's life.
Western Kenya
Fr an entirely different take n Kenya, visit western Kenya — famus fr its green quilt f tea bushes which nce yu' ve sipped, yu' ll never regard this delicius drink in quite the same light again.
Fr the ultimate experience spend a night r tw at the Kerich Tea Htel.
21. Which activity is available in the Karen district?
A. Visiting a science museum. B. Interacting with wild animals.
C. Watching butterflies’ life cycle. D. Explring the lcal cuisine.
22. Where can yu enjy cean views?
A. Gedi. B. The Karen District. C. Western Kenya. D. The Masai Mara.
23. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A science jurnal. B. A literary review. C. A histrical dcument. D. A turism brchure.
B
When I returned and lcked my bike, my Sunday jyride was ver, but new breath filled my lungs. Back n the ther side f the hspital glass, my little girl Sara smiled wide when I re-entered, happy t see me. And instead f clicking nt yet anther mvie, I decided it wuld be better t pull ut ur unused paints and turn n sme music. Sul care was lng verdue fr her, t.
It was that jyride that shifted my thinking. Yes, my pririty is my family. Yes, life is hard, full, and even scary, but I'd gtten a gd taste f the value f attending t the sul.
The reality is, I am a mm f fur children. S, unfrtunately, my“me time” is s limited. We' ve gt lng t-d lists and a full schedule. There are dishes t scrub, bk reprts t cmplete, and meetings t attend. But nw I have a changed perspective — d smething each day that brings jy. When I care fr my sul and take a little“me time”, it might feel unprductive, but it's als a gift t my whle family. A happy mm ften results in a happy family.
After that Sunday bike ride, Mnday inevitably came. The new day brught Sara discmfrt and anxiety. Fr hurs, I tried t d everything I culd think f t n avail, frm hlding her t distracting her with pictures. Then I remembered my jyride. S, I dimmed the lights, pulled a chair and tray table clse t her bed, and dumped ut a 100-piece puzzle. I hummed as I srted thrugh the pieces. She was annyed at first, but I kept humming and srting. Then slwly, as I settled, s did she. I mved the tray clser, and her little hands went t wrk, helping me find all the blue-sky pieces.
As it turns ut, when I tk the time t attend t my sul, it helped my daughter settle hers as well.
24. What culd be inferred abut Sara?
A. She enjyed utdr activities. B. She was under medical treatment.
C. She felt well and energetic. D. She was participating in a schl event.
25. What des “me time” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Quiet time with kids. B. Persnal relaxatin time. C. Family bnding time. D. Active time fr fitness.
26. What relieved Sara's discmfrt n Mnday?
A. Watching mvies. B. Giving her a hug. C. Lking at pictures. D. Ding a puzzle.
27. What is a suitable title fr this text?
A. A Mther's Jurney: Priritizing Health B. A Mther's Jyride: Finding Relief in Chas
C. The Art f Slving Puzzles with a Child D. The Rle f Music in Hspital Recvery
C
Many factrs can influence whether a patient lives r dies. The quality f the drugs they receive, the rigur with which their symptms are mnitred, r — mre surprisingly — the gender f the attending physician.
A 2017 study by Yusuke Tsugawa and clleagues published in JAMA Internal Medicine analyzed medical recrds f 1.5 millin hspitalized lder adults frm 2011 t 2014. The study revealed that patients treated by female physicians had a 4% lwer risk f death and readmissin within 30 days cmpared t thse treated by male physicians. And mre recent studies have supprted the finding.
These studies are cnnected t the past findings, lking back at naturally ccurring data rather than randmized-cntrlled (随机对照) experiments. This culd cnceal any underlying factrs that might be driving the effect. Fr example, it culd be that female physicians tend t be assigned healthier patients than their male clleagues. In an experiment where patients were randmly assigned dctrs, any such links wuld be brken.
T cntrl fr such effects, mst studies try t accunt fr the impact f different hspitals and prcedures in their analysis, with sme cmparing acrss grups f patients wh are matched fr age, sex, and illness severity, as well as grups f surgens matched by age and surgical experience. N matter hw the data are sliced, female physicians seem t perfrm better.
Researchers say the next step is t figure ut why. Dr. Christpher Wallis, the lead authr n several f the Canadian papers, suggests, “I think it's a series f behavirs that are linked with gender. Female physicians tend t spend mre time with patients, are mre likely t prvide preventive care, and tend t stick mre clsely t clinical guidelines than their male clleagues d. This culd minimize the risk f preventable deaths.” Further investigatin int the factrs cntributing t these differences may enhance healthcare quality and equity acrss the medical prfessin.
28. What can we learn frm Yusuke Tsugawa's study?
A. Dctr's gender decides the patient survival rate.
B. Men dctrs' patients are mre likely t be hspitalized.
C. Patients treated by wmen dctrs have better utcmes.
D. Wmen dctrs are mre cmpetent than male nes.
29. What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. Benefits f randm trials. B. Appraches f the researches.
C. Practices f cntrlled experiments. D. Limitatins f the studies.
30. T regulate such effects, mst studies are cnducted by
A. fcusing n patients with severe illnesses B. cnsidering a set f cntrlled factrs
C. using the same treatment plan in every hspital D. cmparing the data frm randmized patients
31. Accrding t Dr. Christpher, wmen dctrs tend t .
A. recmmend health chices B. rely n experience in treatment
C. rush thrugh patient cnsultatins D. challenge traditinal medical practices
D
After 25 years at Mumsnet, the UK's mst ppular website fr parents, I thught I'd seen it all with big tech, but Ggle's push t change UK law fr uncmpensated cntent scraping (抓取) left me stunned. We' ve experienced the direct impact f this, launching the first British legal actin agairtstr OpenAI fr scraping ur cntent — likely fr training its large language mdel (LLM) — withut apprval, a clear cpyright vilatin.
Yu might wnder why using nline cntent fr AI training is a prblem, grven Ggle's data cllectin fr search purpse since the dawn f the Internet. When websites allw Ggle t access their data, they receive a clear return n investment: the heightened search traffic(流量) that riginates frm being listed in Ggle's search rankings. In cntrast, AI training is building mdels such as ChatGPT t prvide the answers t any prspective questins, and that will mean peple n lnger need t g elsewhere fr slutins. And it is building thse mdels with illegally scraped cntent frm the very websites it is ready t replace.
Allwing the AI cmpanies t simply steal cntent isn't just unfair t publishers wh see n reward fr the wrk they put in, r the risks they take, it's als an existing threat t them and eventually cunterprductive. If publishers disappear because the AIs have swept up all their traffic, t prduce the cntent t feed the AI mdels?
Mumsnet is frtunate t be in a strnger psitin than many, as much f ur traffic is direct, nt search-engine driven. An AI chatbt can spit ut a “Mumsnet-style” answer t a parenting questin, but they’ ll never be as funny abut parking wars, and they’ll never ffer the emtinal supprt that helps arund 1,000 wmen leave abusive partners each year. But if these trillin-dllar giants are allwed t explit cntent prducers, and get away with it, they will destry many f them, and all the jbs dependent n them.
32. What's the difference between Ggle's data cllectin and AI training?
A. AI training is mre dependent n data diversity.
B. AI training enhances the quality f websites' cntent.
C. Ggle's data cllectin benefits websites with traffic.
D. Ggle's data cllectin aims t build large language mdels.
33. What's the ultimate effect f using unpaid cntent?
A. Innvatin in language mdels. B. Rejectin f AI-generated data.
C. Wider accessibility t cntent. D. Decline f cntent supply.
34. What gives Mumsnet an advantage ver AI chatbts?
A. It has a distinctive questin-and-answer style. B. It cvers a wide range f human cncerns.
C. It features humanized interactin. D. It basts strng search functin.
35. What's the purpse f the text?
A. T advcate the acceptance f cntent scraping.
B. T explre AI's rle in future cntent creatin.
C. T vice wrries ver tech giant's misuse f cntent.
D. T discuss the cperatin f tech giants and publishers.
第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
This is the seasn fr spending as we lk ahead t the end-f-year hlidays and star shelling ut mney fr gifts. 36 Starting sme gd habits nw can take yu int the new year withut the hliday spending hangver. T keep mre mney in yur pcket, fllw these d's and dn'ts.
D hmewrk fr hliday savings.
Dwnlad retailer apps, and fllw them n scial media t see hw yu can save. Mst retailers have their wn special deal days during the hlidays, such as Amazn Prime Days and Macy's One Day sales. 37 Sme stres give ut stre credits that can really add up.
Dn't be blinded by big markdwns.
Just because the sign n the rack says“50% ff” desn't mean it's a real bargain. Stay calm! 38 Visit the retailer's website, then cmpare n Ggle Shpping, Amazn, and eBay. If yu find a lwer price, ask at the register fr a price match r lad up yur virtual cart.
D cnsider jining a membership.
Yu prbably have a rewards card fr yur lcal supermarket. Prgrams frm Walmart, Target and thers can get yu mre than rewards. If yu buy mst f yur grcery items and gifts at Walmart, yu can save n delivery fees by signing up fr Walmart + , which includes free delivery with a $35 minimum rder. 39 Otherwise, yu’ ll pay delivery fees f $7.95 t $9.95 per rder t Walmart.
40
“Buy nw, pay later” (BNPL) ptins frm cmpanies are a mdern versin n the ld layaway prgrams. Yu can pay in installments, which are small payments made ver time, withut waiting t get yur gdies. But there's a big dwnside: If yu miss payments, that can end up lwering yur credit scre and influence yur ther lans.
A. Dn't get lst in ptins.
B. Dn't put ff payments.
C. This methd may cst yur credits secretly.
D. Yu can ften get special discunts and cupns.
E. Sticking t yur budgets is especially tugh in this perid.
F Cnfirm that it's actually a gd deal by checking prices nline.
G. It gets yu fast, free deliveries n qualified rders, plus ther benefits.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节；满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Michael Armus set ft int the Bank f the West in Wdland, Califrnia, he felt the tensin. “Smething’ s nt right.” Nne f the clerks greeted him as usual.
As Armus 41 the clerk windws, he nticed the three emplyees with similar 42 lks n their faces and a man pulled his T-shirt up t hide his face. “This is a(n)
43 ,” thught Armus. Minutes earlier, the man gave the clerk a nte t ask fr cash, claiming t have a gun. Armus realized that he had seen this guy befre! He 44 the rbber as smene n a street crner reading alud frm his Bible. Abruptly, instead f being scared, Armus felt 45 fr him, and a thught 46 his mind:“Maybe I can help.” He walked ver t the man, Eduard Plasencia, and calmly asked, “What's wrng?” Shcked and panicked, Plasencia lked at Armus and 47 , “There is nthing in this twn fr me. Nthing!”
“I heard smething in his vice,” Armus said. “I imagined hw 48 he was when thrwing away his 49 like this. I' ve been dwn and ut als. But I gt anther chance.” 50 everyne, he put his arm arund Plasencia and said, “Let's g utside and talk abut this.” Remarkably, Plasencia agreed and the tw walked ut f the bank. On the utside, Armus gave the man a 51 , and Plasencia began t sb in his embrace. The tw might have std like that fr hurs 52 the plice had nt shwn up.
It turned ut that Plasencia, wh was 53 charged with attempted rbbery, never had a gun. But Armus didn't knw that. The Wdland plice spke highly f Armus' brave deed. Hwever, he was far mre 54 , simply saying, “The wrld needs mre cmpassin, and lve 55 all things.”
41. A. left B. apprached C. brke D. cleaned
42. A. wrried B. amazed C. indifferent D. curius
43. A. experiment B. accident C. theft D. rbbery
44. A. appinted B. recgnized C. mistk D. described
45. A. sympathy B. admiratin C. anger D. gratitude
46. A. crssed B. fixed C. disturbed D. escaped
47. A. sighed B. whispered C. explained D. shuted
48. A. cntent B. desperate C. excited D. nervus
49. A. prperty B. dream C. waste D. life
50. A. Surprising B. Annying C. Depressing D. Satisfying
51. A. kiss B. blw C. hug D. kick
52. A. when B. if C. unless D. nce
53. A. casually B. unfrtunately C. eventually D. suddenly
54. A. cautius B. gentle C. efficient D. mdest
55. A. vercmes B. unites C. prves D. witnesses
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese vide influencer Li Ziqi, knwn fr her petic prtrayals f rural life, ended her three-year hiatus(空档期) with tw new vides that swiftly tpped nline trends. These vides, ____56____were shared acrss Duyin, Sina Weib, and YuTube, btained ver 2 millin likes and nearly 200,000 cmments n Duyin alne within just tw hurs. One vide, which shwcased her transfrmatin f a wdshed int a wdland clakrm, and anther, which highlighted the use f traditinal Chinese lacquerware (漆器) techniques, ____57____ intangible cultural heritage, reached 100 millin views n Sina Weib and 1.6 millin ____58____ (interactin) within five and a half hurs. Fans, wh had been ____59____(desperate) awaiting her return, flded the cmments with messages f supprt____60____ expressins f hw much they missed her cntent.
Li, wh began psting vides n Sina Weib in 2016, featuring depictins f rural life and cultural practices,____61____(set) a Guinness Wrld Recrd in 2020 fr the mst subscribers n a Chinese YuTube channel, with 11.4 millin fllwers. ____62____her disappearance frm scial media since July 2021, her fllwer cunt cntinued t grw, with fans requesting new vides during her absence. In her latest Weib pst, Li, ____63____(acknwledge) her busy schedule, prmised t catch up with fans sn, expressing her wn lnging:“Miss yu!” This statement, which indicates her awareness f the fans’____64____(anticipate) , als shws her desire ____65____(recnnect) with her audience.
第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
你校正在组织一次以“Fight fr Dreams”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
(1) 梦想的意义；
(2) 如何圆梦。
注意：
(1) 写作词数应为80左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Fight fr Dreams
Gd mrning, everyne!_________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
High schl can be a tugh time fr many students, but fr me, it was a time t discver wh I was and t grw. I lved science and technlgy, and my schl had clubs fr these interests. One day, I fund the rbtics club and decided t jin.
The club was full f students wh lved t create and build things. My best friend, Alex, was the vice president, and ur teacher, Mr. Thmpsn, was a frmer engineer. We spent hurs after schl wrking n ur rbts, learning t cde, and jining in cntests. My parents were very supprtive and encuraged me t fllw my interests.
Our schl participated in rbtics cntests every year. These cntests were nt just abut winning; they were abut learning and teamwrk. We spent weeks designing and building ur rbts and prgramming them t perfrm tasks. It was a cmplex prcess that required patience and hard wrk.
One year, ur schl decided t jin in a natinal rbtics cntest. Our team, “the RbRaptrs”, wrked hard t design and build a rbt named“Omega” that culd perfrm varius tasks. We spent many weekends perfecting ur design, and as the cntest apprached,we felt excited and nervus. We knew this cntest wuld be a big challenge with teams frm acrss the cuntry.
The day f the cntest finally arrived, and ur team was ready. We had practiced and prepared as much as we culd, and nw it was time t see if ur hard wrk wuld pay ff. We laded ur rbt int the car and drve t the cntest venue, feeling bth excited and wrried. But just befre we left, we discvered that an imprtant part f Omega was missing, which culd ruin ur chances.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150 左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Desperate, we searched everywhere fr the missing part.__________________
Just when we were abut t give up, Mr. Thmpsn had an idea. ____________
重庆市南开中学 2025 届高三第五次质量检测英 语试题参考答案与评分细则
1-5 ABACB 6-10 BACCA 11-15 BACCA 16-20 BBABC
21 -23 BAD 24-27 BBDB 28 -31 CDBA 32-35 CDCC 36-40 EDFGB
41 -45 BADBA 46-50 ADBDA 51-55 CBCDA
56. which 57.an 58. interactins 59. desperately 60. and 61. set 62. Despite 63.acknwledging 64. anticipatin 65. t recnnect
写作
第一节范文:
Fight fr Dreams
Gd mrning, everyne! I'm privileged t deliver a speech titled “Fight fr Dreams”. Dreams are nt mere wishes; they are the cmpass that guides us thrugh the labyrinth f life, the fire that fuels ur passin and the light that illuminates ur path in the darkest time. It is thrugh ur dreams that we define urselves, set gals, and measure ur prgress.
T fight fr ur dreams, we must be disciplined. Discipline is the bridge between gals and accmplishment. We must als be resilient. It is thrugh resilience that we transfrm failures int steppingstnes twards ur dreams. Furthermre, we must be united, United as a team, we excel thrugh mutual supprt.
In cnclusin, as we embark n the final leg f ur jurney, let's carry with us the traits f self. discipline, resilience and unity. Let us fight fr ur dreams and emerge as architects f ur wn destinies.
第二节范文:
Desperate, we searched everywhere fr the missing part, The clck was ticking, and each secnd was a reminder that we were running ut f time. Alex and I scured the classrm, ur eyes scanning fr any sign f the lst cmpnent. Mr. Thmpsn, meanwhile, carefully checked the rbt's strage bx, his frehead wrinkled with fcus. Our teammates, initially wrking tgether, sn fund themselves at dds. The stress f the situatin led t arguments and frustratin. Sme viced their dubts abut thers’ cntributins, while thers retreated int silence, verwhelmed by the munting pressure.
Just when we were abut t give up, Mr. Thmpsn had an idea. “We can use this part instead. he said, pinting t a part f the rbt that was less critical. Althugh it was a slim chance, it might just allw Omega t functin well enugh t cmpete. Ndding in agreement, we set t wrk, ur fingers flying as we mdified the rbt. The experience was a testament t ur resilience and the pwer f cllabratin. When the cntest cncluded, we were thrilled t earn a psitin amng the tp ten. This challenge, like high schl itself, was abut mre than winning; it was abut discvering ur ptential and vercming adversity by wrking tgether.
听力原文
Text 1
W: I lve sweet things, like chclate and biscuits, but the dentist says they're bad fr my teeth.
M: I'm the same, but I brush mine three times a day and I hardly ever need the dentist. (1 ) Yu shuld d the same.
Text 2
W: Mr. Smith, have yu gt the flight details?
M: Yes, thanks. I've gt t stay vernight nw, s I need a htel and a car. Actually, I have hired a car at the airprt.(2)
W: OK. I’ll send yu sme infrmatin later,
Text 3
M: I can replace the battery fr & 25. Yur phne will wrk with a brken screen but I'll replace it if yu like.(3 )
W: My sister brke it, s she’ll have t pay fr it.
M: OK, my friend. Srt it ut between yu.
Text 4
W: Oh, yu shuld definitely read this bk after me. I just can't stp laughing.(4 )
M: I will. I definitely need sme light relief after the ne I'm reading. I was expecting sme adventure but it's just a sad lve stry.
Text 5
M: I can't believe I have tickets t see my favrite band. It's amazing. I can't wait. ( 5 )
W: When I was yung, I was in lve with a by band. But when I finally gt t see them, they were a disappintment.
Text 6
M: S, Mrs. Smith, hw can I help yu?
W: It's my arm, dctr. If yu remember, I brke it three mnths ag.
M: Yes, I have the latest X-rays here. It seems t have recvered well.
W: Oh, gd, but the truble is, it still hurts.
M: Has this been a cnstant pain since yu brke it?
W: Nt really. Abut tw weeks ag it started hurting quite badly. ( 6 )
M: Have yu been ding anything that might make it hurt?
W: Just nrmal things. Obviusly, I have t d my jb.
M: S, what d yu d?
W: I'm a secretary.(7)
M: Ah. Typing might be the cause.(7)
Text 7
W: Hey, guess what? I passed the test.
M: That's fantastic! S nw yu can wrk as a driving instructr.
W: If I can find a jb-but at least nw I am qualified. (8 )
M: What was the test like?
W: Surprisingly easy. I sailed thrugh all the things I expected - hill starts, lights change.
M: Did yu have t d an emergency stp?(9 )
W: 'That was the nly part where I thught I might fail. ( 9 ) The instructr nearly went thrugh the frnt windw. I stpped s suddenly.
M: But he didn't mind?
W: N, he didn't say anything, but I knw sme peple wh have failed tw r three times n that issue.
M: It must make yu very prud t have passed at the first attempt. ( 10 )
W: Mre a relief than anything. I was s wrried abut it.
Text 8
M: D yu like the bluse I bught yu fr Christmas?
W: I lve it.
M: I tried t pick a clr yu wuld like - but yu culd have had pink r green if yu'd wanted
W: N, blue is perfect.(11)
M: Well then, err…why d yu never wear it?
W: Because, well...[ think I must have put n sme weight ver Christmas.
M: Yu are size eight, aren't yu?
W: Well, yes, that's my nrmal size. But the bluse is a little bit..
M: Tight?(12)
W: Yes. Maybe a ten wuld have been better.( 12 )
M: The shp had every size up t twelve. I can take it back and change it, r I can get the mney back and get smething else.
W: It's OK. Give me the receipt and I'll g and get anther ne in a larger size. (13 )
M: Why didn't yu say smething earlier?
W: I thught it might give me a reasn t lse weight, s that I culd fit int my new bluse.
Text 9(第 16 题为推断题)
M: Mary, I hpe yu are packed and ready t leave.
W: Yes, I'm packed but nt quite ready. I can't find my passprt.
M: Yur passprt? That's the ne thing yu mustn't leave behind.
W: I knw. I haven't lst it, I've packed it, but I can't remember which bag it's in. ( 14 )
M: Well, yu'll have t find it at the airprt. Cme n, the taxi is waiting.
W: Did yu say taxi? I thught we were ging in yur car.
M: Yes, well, I planned t, but I’ll explain later. We've gt t be there in an hur.
W: The plane desn't leave fr tw hurs. Anyway, I'm ready t g nw.
M: Yu're just taking ne suitcase, right?
W: N, there is ne in the hall as well.
M: Oh, what a lt f stuff! Yu are taking enugh fr a mnth instead f a week.
W: Well, yu can't depend n the weather. It might be cld.
M: It's never cld in Rme, certainly nt in May. Cme n, we really must g.
W: Right, we're ready. We've gt the bags. I'm sure there is n need t rush. ( 15 )
M: There is. I asked the taxi driver t wait tw minutes, nt twenty. ( 15 )
W: Lk, I'm suppsed t be ging away t relax. Yu are making me nervus
M: Well, I want yu t relax n hliday, nt nw.
W: OK, let's g.
Text 10(第 17 题为总结题)
The 500 Wrds initiative fr schls was created by the mvie star Chris Evans ( 18) and first launched in 2011. Celebrating its 10th anniversary in June (19 ) this year, it has had ver ne millin entries(参赛作品). This writing cmpetitin is held fr schl children aged between 3 and 13. It has the supprt f Virgin Radi, many f the UK’s leading publishing huses, alngside a whle hst f celebrities. Fr the 2021 cmpetitin, children shuld write up t 500 wrds n Black Lives Matter. The aim f this year's cmpetitin is t encurage cnversatins at hme, at schl and acrss the natin n the issues emerging frm the BLM mvement arund the wrld. (20 ) Children are encuraged t use their wn creativity and imaginatin t share their experiences and understanding f this glbal mvement. Entries shuld be submitted ver the next five days. Mre than 1000 judges will read entries and submit marks Children’s language experts at the Oxfrd University Press will interpret the entries mre fully. Wrds they will be lking ut fr are “happy”, “sad” and “race”. Prizes will be awarded in tw categries - ages 5 t 9and 10 t 13. The winners frm each categry will receive great prizes.
★“Black Lives Matter”缩写为“BLM”,意为“黑人的命也是命”。2020年,非裔男子乔治·弗洛伊德因白人警察暴力执法惨死,由此引发的抗议和骚乱蔓延到全美上百个城市。 “Black Lives Matter”成为凝聚民众的口号之一,引发了全美一场声势浩大的运动。阅读
A篇
21.B细节查找题。根据文章“why nt strke a giraffe at the African Fund fr Endangered Wildlife Giraffe Centre r cuddle a baby elephant at the Wildlife Trust's Elephant Shelter?"可知,在Karen ズ可以与野生动物互动,包括在非洲濒危野生动物保护中心抚摸长颈鹿,以及在野生大象庇护所拥抱小象,故选 B。
22.A细节杳找题。根据文章“On the silver-blue Swahili castline are the remains f the thirteenth century twn f Gedi...”可知,Gedi 位于Swahili 海岸线上,因此在这里可以享受到海洋的美景。其他选项均未提及与海洋景观相关的信息,故选 A。
23.D推理判断题。文章详细介绍了肯尼亚的几个旅游目的地,强调了这些地方的特色和吸引人的活动 ,并且提供旅游信息和建议,这是典型的旅游宣传册的内容。因此,可以推断这篇文章很可能是从旅游宣传册中摘取的,故选D。其他选项如科学期刊(A)、文学评论(B)和历史文献(C)通常不会以这种风格来介绍旅游景点。
B篇
24.B推理判断题。文章中提到了“Back n the ther side f the hspital glass, my little girl Sara smiled wide when I re-entered, happy t see me.”这句话表明 Sara 在医院里。此外,文章还提到了“ After that Sunday bike ride, Mnday inevitably came. The new day brught Sara discmfrt and anxiety."这表明 Sara在周一感到不适和焦虑。这些信息综合起来可以推断出 Sara 可能正在接受治疗,故选 B。
25.B猜测词义题。在第三段中,作者提到了“me time”这个概念,“d smething each day that brings jy. When I care fr my sul and take a little ' me time’, it might feel unprductive, but it's als a gift t my whle family.”这里作者明确表示“me time”是指那些能够带来快乐、照顾自己灵魂的时间,即使这些时间可能看起来没有产出,但实际上对整个家庭都是有益的。因此,“me time’在这里指的是个人放松时间,故选B。
26.D细节理解题。根据第四段,“S, I dimmed the lights, pulled a chair and tray table clse t herbed, and dumped ut a100-piece puzzle did she.”可知,拼图活动缓解了 Sara 的不适故选 D。
27.B主旨大意题。文章的主旨围绕着一位母亲如何在忙碌和压力之中找到属于自己的“me time”并通过这种方式给自己和女儿带来内心的平静和安慰。标题“A Mthers Jyride: Finding Reliein Chas”准确地捕捉了文章的核心内容和情感,即作者通过个人的“jyride”来寻找和给予家庭安慰。
C 篇
28.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段,Yusuke Tsugawa的研究显示,与男性医生治疗的患者相比,女性医生治疗的患者30天内死亡和再人院的风险低4%,这表明女性医生治疗的患者有更好的治疗结果,故选 C。
29.D主旨大意题。第三段讨论了这些研究的局限性,指出它们依赖于自然发生的数据而不是随机对照实验,这可能掩盖了某些潜在的影响因素,故选 D。细节理解题。第四段提到,为了控制这些影响,大多数研究在分析时会考虑不同医院和程序的30.B影响,并尝试通过以年龄、性别和疾病严重程度来匹配患者群体,以及按年龄和手术经验来匹配外科医生群体的方式来控制变量,故选B。
31.A推理判断题。根据第五段,Dr. Christpher Wallis 提到女性医生倾向于花更多时间与患者交流
更可能提供预防性护理,并更严格遵循临床指南,这可能会减少可避免性死亡的风险,故选 A。
D篇
32.C细节理解题。第二段提到,当网站允许Ggle访问它们的数据时,它们会从Ggle 搜索排名中获得更多的搜索流量作为回报,而 AI训练则是为了构建模型提供答案,这可能导致人们不再需要去其他地方寻找解决方案,故选C。
33.D推理判断题。第三段提到,如果 AI公司被允许简单地窃取内容,这不仅对出版商不公平,而且对他们构成威胁,最终是适得其反的。如果出版商因为AI占据了所有流量而消失,那么谁来生产内容来喂养 AI模型呢?由此可推断,结果是内容供应的下降,故选 D。
推理判断题。最后一段提到,尽管 AI聊天机器人可以提供“Mumsnet 风格”的答案,但它们永远34.C不会像 Mumsnet那样幽默地讨论抢停车位,也永远不会提供情感支持帮助约1000名女性离开施暴伴侣,这表明Mumsnet 具有人性化的互动优势,故选C。35.C推理判断题。整篇文章都在讨论科技公司,特别是AI公司,如何不公平地使用未经授权的内容,并表达了对这种滥用内容的担忧,以及它对内容创作者和出版商的潜在负面影响,故选C。
七选五
36.E前文“this seasn ut mney fr gifts”,刚好与E选项中this perid 相对应。E选项为“在这个时期把花销控制在合理范围内特别难”,故选E。37.D该选项为“你能够得到特别的折扣与优惠券”,与文中提到“Mst retailers have their wn special deal day”相对应,故选 D。
38.F该小标题为“不要被大减价所迷惑”。前文提到“Just because the sign n the rack says'50% f desn't mean it's a real bargain”意为“并不是说货架上写着五折就意味着这是真正的便宜货”故选F。
39.G该段落的主旨大意是要加人会员计划,G选项译为沃尔玛的会员身份能帮助你得到快速免费的配送服务,并且还有一些其他的好处,故选G。
该段落的主旨大意是警惕分期付款的陷阱,所以该段落的小标题应该为不要推迟支付,故选B。
40.B完形填空
根据上下文,Armus走向了银行柜台,因此“apprached”“走近”是合适的动词。“let”“离开”41.B“brke”“打破”;“cleaned”“清洁”。
42.A员工们的表情与抢劫有关,所以“wrried”符合语境。“amazed”“惊讶的”;“indifferent”“漠不关心的”;“curius”“好奇的”。
43.D根据上下文,一个男人给银行职员一张纸条要求现金,并声称有枪,这是抢劫行为。experiment”“实验”;“accident”“事故”;“theft”“盗窃”,与抢劫不同,盗窃通常是秘密进行的。
44.B Armus 认出了抢劫者,之前在街上见过他。“appinted”“任命”;“mistk”“误解”;“described “描述”。
45.A Armus 对抢劫者感到同情,而不是害怕。“ admiratin”“钦佩”;“anger”“愤怒”;“ gratitude’ “感激”。
46.A Armus 脑海中闪过一个念头,即“crssed his mind”。
Plasencia“震惊和恐慌”,表明他情绪激动,因此“大喊”来表达自己的绝望。“sighed”“叹息”:47.Dwhispered”“低声说”,通常用于私密或安静的情境;“explained”“解释”,通常用于冷静的对话。以上三个词均不符合情绪激动的情境。
48.BPlasencia感到绝望,因为他觉得这个城镇对他来说什么都没有。
49.DPlasencia 扔掉了他的“life”,意味着他放弃了生活。
50.AArmus 的行为对其他人来说是出乎意料的,因为他没有像一般人那样逃跑或惊慌,而是选择去安慰和帮助抢劫者。“Annying”“令人烦恼的”;“Depressing”“令人沮丧的”;“Satisfying”“令人满意的”。
51.CArmus 给了 Plasencia 一个拥抱,Plasencia 开始哭泣。“ kiss”“亲吻”;“blw”“打击”:“kick“踢”,与上下文不符。
52.B这个选项用来表达一个条件,即如果警察没有出现,他们可能会一直站在那里。
53.CPlasencia最终被控企图抢劫。
54.D Armus 的行为显示了他的谦虚。“cautius”“谨慎的”;“gentle”“温和的”;“eminent”“效率高的”
55.A Armus 认为这个世界需要更多的同情,爱可以克服一切困难。“vercmes”“克服”;“unites”“团结”;
prves”“证明”;“'witnesses”“见证”
语法填空
56.which 考查关系代词。在句子中,“which”引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“tw new vides”提供关于这两个视频的额外信息。“which”在从句中作为主语,连接主句和从句,使句子更加完整。
57.an 考查冠词。在句子中,an作为不定冠词,用于修饰单数可数名词“intangible cultural heritage’因为该名词以元音音素开头,所以使用 an 而不是 a。
58.interactins考查名词复数。在句子中,“interactins”作为名词复数形式,表示多次互动。
59.desperately 考查副词。在句子中,“desperately”作为副词,修饰动词“awaiting”,表明粉丝极度渴望李子柒的回归。
60.and 考查连词。在句子中,“and”作为连词,连接两个并列的短语“messages f supprt 和expressins f hw much they missed her cntent”,表明粉丝在评论中表达了支持和思念两种情感。
61.set 考查动词的时态。根据句子结构及句意,此空应填 set 的一般过去时。
62.Despite 考查介词。在句子中,“Despite”作为介词,引出让步状语,表示尽管有某种情况(李子柒自2021年7月以来未在社交媒体上活动),但另一种情况(她的粉丝数仍在增长)仍然发生。
63.acknwledging 考查现在分词。在句子中, “acknwledging”作为现在分词,修饰主语“Li”,表示她承认自己的忙碌。
64.anticipatin考查名词。在句子中,“anticipatin"作为名词,在句子中作宾语,表示粉丝对李子柒回归的期待。
65.t recnnect的愿望。考查不定式。在句子中,“t recnnect”作定语,表示李子柒希望与观众重新建立联系