北师大版高中英语必修第三册unit9：A LEARNING REFLECTION专题写作讲义（含答案）

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第三册unit9：A LEARNING REFLECTION专题写作讲义（含答案），共4页。
专题写作讲义3：A LEARNING REFLECTION（Unit9）一、写作话题剖析“学习反思” 是高考英语常涉及的话题，旨在考查考生对自身学习过程的回顾、总结以及自我提升的思考能力。此类话题贴合学生日常学习生活，要求考生不仅能描述学习经历，更要深入分析学习方法的优劣、学习态度的转变、知识掌握的漏洞等，并提出切实可行的改进措施，展现批判性思维与解决问题的能力。二、常用词汇与短语学习方法相关learning method（学习方法）memorize（记忆，背诵）take notes（做笔记）review regularly（定期复习）make summaries（做总结）practice repeatedly（反复练习）preview（预习）学习态度相关be motivated（有动力的）lose interest（失去兴趣）be enthusiastic about（对…… 热情）be distracted（分心的）concentrate on（专注于）persevere（坚持）学习成果相关make progress（取得进步）improve grades（提高成绩）master（掌握）have a good command of（精通）struggle with（与…… 作斗争，在…… 方面吃力）反思改进相关reflect on（反思）identify problems（识别问题）come up with solutions（想出解决方案）adjust（调整）set goals（设定目标）三、常用句型描述学习经历In the past few months/years, I have been engaged in...（在过去的几个月 / 年里，我一直致力于……）During my study, I encountered...（在我的学习过程中，我遇到了……）分析问题One of the major problems I faced was...（我面临的主要问题之一是……）It dawned on me that I was lacking in...（我突然意识到我在…… 方面有所欠缺）提出改进措施To address this issue, I decided to...（为了解决这个问题，我决定……）I will take the following steps to improve my situation: Firstly,... Secondly,...（我将采取以下步骤来改善我的状况：首先，…… 其次，……）表达期望与决心I sincerely hope that I can make a significant improvement in...（我真诚地希望我能在…… 方面取得重大进步）I am determined to stick to my plan and achieve my goals.（我决心坚持我的计划并实现我的目标）四、写作思路引导引入主题以自身学习中的某个契机引出反思话题，如一次考试失利、学习瓶颈，或是老师的一次教导等。可以用简单的背景介绍开头，如 “As a senior high school student, constantly reflecting on my learning process has become an essential part of my academic life.”（作为一名高中生，不断反思我的学习过程已经成为我学业生活的重要组成部分）回顾学习经历按照时间顺序或学科分类，选取有代表性的学习片段进行描述，包括课堂学习、课后作业、考试复习等场景。提及使用过的学习方法、当时的学习态度，例如：“In math class, I used to rely solely on rote memorization to solve problems. I was so eager to finish my homework quickly that I seldom stopped to think about the underlying principles.”（在数学课上，我过去常常仅仅依靠死记硬背来解题。我急于快速完成作业，以至于很少停下来思考背后的原理）剖析问题根源针对上述经历，分析导致学习效果不佳或未达到预期的原因，从学习方法、态度、外部环境等多方面入手。如：“The root cause of my struggle in math was that my learning method was too passive. I didn't actively engage with the concepts and failed to build a solid foundation.”（我在数学上吃力的根本原因是我的学习方法太被动。我没有积极地理解概念，未能建立坚实的基础）提出改进策略根据分析出的问题，一一对应提出具体、可操作的改进方法，要有细节支撑，避免泛泛而谈。比如：“To improve my math learning, I will start previewing the textbook before class to get a general idea of the new knowledge. In class, I will take detailed notes and ask questions whenever I'm confused. After class, I'll review the notes and do extra exercises to reinforce my understanding.”（为了提高我的数学学习，我将在课前预习课本，对新知识有个大致了解。在课堂上，我会详细做笔记，每当我困惑时就提问。课后，我会复习笔记并做额外的练习来强化我的理解）总结展望简要总结改进计划，并重申对未来学习的信心与期望，使文章结构完整，主题突出。如：“In conclusion, through this learning reflection, I have identified my weaknesses and formulated a detailed improvement plan. I believe that as long as I persevere and implement these measures, I will surely make remarkable progress in my studies.”（总之，通过这次学习反思，我已经找出了我的弱点并制定了详细的改进计划。我相信只要我坚持不懈并实施这些措施，我就一定会在学习上取得显著进步）五、范文赏析范文一Dear Diary,Today, after getting my mid-term exam results, I was hit hard. My grades in several subjects were far from satisfactory, which made me realize that it was high time I reflected on my learning.Looking back on the past few months, I found that I had been too complacent. In English learning, for example, I thought I had a good grasp of grammar and vocabulary just because I could get by in daily conversations. So, I seldom reviewed the grammar rules systematically or expanded my vocabulary deliberately. As a result, when it came to the more complex reading and writing tasks in the exam, I was at a loss.In math, my problem was that I always tried to solve problems on my own without asking for help when I got stuck. This led to a lot of misunderstandings and unfinished assignments. I now understand that learning is not a solitary journey; cooperation and communication with classmates and teachers are equally important.To turn things around, I have come up with the following plan. Firstly, for English, I will set aside 30 minutes every day to review grammar and learn new words. I will also read English articles regularly to improve my reading comprehension. Secondly, in math, I will actively participate in group study sessions and ask my teacher and classmates for advice whenever I encounter difficulties.I know that change won't happen overnight, but I am determined to stick to my plan. I believe that with my continuous efforts and reflection, I will be able to see significant improvement in my next exam.[Your Name][Date]赏析：这篇日记形式的作文以考试失利为切入点，引发学习反思，真实自然。按学科分别剖析英语和数学学习中的问题，如英语学习的自满、忽视复习拓展，数学学习的闭门造车，分析深入且贴合学生实际。改进措施具体可行，针对两门学科制定每日学习时间安排、学习方式调整等计划，展现作者解决问题的决心与思路。范文二As the semester draws to a close, I can't help but reflect on my learning journey this term. It has been a roller coaster ride, full of challenges and opportunities for growth.In the beginning, I was really enthusiastic about all my subjects. I would arrive at school early to preview the lessons and stay up late to finish my homework. However, as the workload increased, I gradually lost my focus. In history class, I found myself dozing off because I was too tired from the previous night's study. This not only affected my learning efficiency but also made me miss a lot of important knowledge points.Another issue I faced was my poor note-taking skills. In chemistry, for instance, I would scribble down everything the teacher said without organizing it properly. When it came time to review, I couldn't make sense of my notes and had to start from scratch.To address these problems, I plan to adjust my study schedule. I will make sure to get enough sleep so that I can stay alert during the day. For note-taking, I will learn some effective methods, such as using mind maps to structure my notes and highlighting the key points.Moreover, I will also set goals for myself. For the final exam, I aim to improve my overall grade by 10 points. To achieve this, I will work harder on my weak subjects and seek extra help from my teachers if necessary.In conclusion, this learning reflection has made me aware of my shortcomings and given me the motivation to make changes. I look forward to a more productive and fulfilling learning experience in the next semester.赏析：文章开篇以学期末回顾引入，宏观描述本学期学习的起伏，为下文反思做铺垫。从学习态度和学习技能两方面深挖问题，如因疲劳上课走神、笔记杂乱无章，贴近学生日常学习痛点。改进措施涵盖作息调整、学习技巧提升、目标设定，全面且有针对性，结尾表达对未来学习的积极展望，升华主题。六、实战演练请以 “Learning Reflection” 为题，根据以下要点写一篇不少于 80 字的高考英语作文：近期学习上遇到的一个困难；分析导致该困难的原因；提出解决该困难的具体措施；对未来学习的展望。