初中人教版（2024）Section A精品第2课时学案

这是一份初中人教版（2024）Section A精品第2课时学案，文件包含人教版英语八下Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum第2课时SectionA2dGF4a-4c课件pptx、U9A2dmp3、现在完成时和一般过去时区别2mp4、现在完成时的特殊用法mp4等4份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共0页， 欢迎下载使用。
Learning Objectives
Scenari imprt
Nw, Jill and Anna are talking abut the things they did last weekend.
What did yu d last weekend ?Shpping?Camping?
1. What d Anna and Jill talk abut?
2. What did Anna and Jill d last weekend?
They talk abut the things they did last week and their feelings.
Anna went t the film museum. Jill camped in the muntains.
Nw let’s listen t a cnversatin between Anna and Jill, then answer the questins.
interesting
t spend a Saturday afternn
all the ld mvie cameras there
Listen again and find ut what they think f the activities they did last weekend.
Anna went t the film museum ____________. She thinks the film museum is really _________. She has ______ been camping.Jill wen t the film museum in _____. She lves all the ld mvie cameras, and she learned abut the inventins that led t ___________. On the weekend, Jill ______ in the muntains with sme friends.
last weekend
Clse yur bk. Fill in the blanks accrding t yur memry.
Anna: I went t the film museum last weekend. Have yu ever been there?Jill: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.Anna: It's really interesting, isn't it? It's a great way t spend a Saturday afternn.Jill: Yes, I lve all the ld mvie cameras there. I learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies, t.
learn abut = learn f 了解；获知
lead t通向；导致；把带到
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Anna: S, what did yu d n the weekend?Jill: I camped in the muntains with sme friends. We put up a tent and cked utside.Anna: That sunds fun. I've never been camping.Jill: Yu shuld try it!
put up 建造；搭建
Grammar fcus
I have been t the film museum.I have been t the space museum.She has just been t the art museum.He has been t the histry museum nce.
have/has been t表示去过某地，可与______, ______副词连用，放在助动词have/has的_______ (前/后)面，过去分词的_______ (前 / 后)面。
Try t find ut the usage f have/has been t.
用 ____ 提问是否曾经做过某事放在主语的_______ (前 / 后)面，过去分词的_______ (前/后)面。
Has Anna ever been t the film museum?
Yes, she has.
Has Jill ever been t the film museum?
Yes, he has.
Try t find ut the usage f ever.
用______ 表示从未做过某事放在助动词的_______ (前/后)面，过去分词的_______ (前 / 后)面。否定的简短回应可用________。
Has Anna ever been camping?
N, she hasn’t. Anna has _____ been camping.
Me ______.
Try t find ut the usage f never & neither.
have been t 与 have gne t 的区别
意为“_______________”，表示___________________。可与 just, ever, never 等连用。
She has been t Chengdu three times.
Try t find ut the difference between have been t , have gne t and have gne in .
意为“_______________”，表示___________________。说话时该人不在现场。一般不用第一、二人称代词作主语。
表示到了某地或正在去某地的途中
She  has gne t Chengdu.
have been in
意为“___________________________”，常与___________________________
表示一段时间的状语连用。
已经在某地呆了多长时间
She  have been in Chengdu fr five years.
The mvie has begun fr 10 minutes.
The mvie has been n fr 10 minutes.
表示短暂(瞬间性)的动词可以用于现在完成时，但在现在完成时的句中不能和一段时间连用.即不能用fr,since短语或hw lng问句。
如果要用短暂性动词表达“他已…了三年了”可用一般过去时。
He left here three years ag.
He has been dead fr tw years .
Learn abut the difference between instantaneus verbs and cntinuus verbs.
1. They have left the schl.2. They have brrwed sme bks frm the library.3. She has already becme a student.
They have been away frm the schl fr a week.They have kept sme bks frm the library fr a mnth.She has already been a student fr a year.
Let’s enjy a vide and learn mre.
We als cmpared the present perfect tense with the simple present tense in unit 8. Read the fllwing cnversatins. Underline the simple past tense ( ) and the present perfect tense ( _____ ) as well as the related time adverbials .
time till nw
finished time
1. ( )
2. ( )
present perfect tense
simple past tense
Read the tw timelines and tell which ne is abut the simple past tense and which ne is abut the present perfect tense.
现在完成时和一般过去时的区别
Applicatin Practice
1. A: D yu want ________ (cme) t the space museum? B: N, I’ve already _____ (be) there three times.2. A: Have yu _____ (see) the rbts at the science museum? B: Yes, I _____ (g) there last weekend.3. A: Let’s _____ (spend) the day at the z. B: Well, I’ve already _____ (be) there a cuple f times, but I’m happy ______ (g) again.
Put the crrect frms f the verbs in the blanks.
4. A: Hw abut ______ (g) t the art museum? There are sme special German paintings there right nw. B: Sure. When d yu want ____ (g)?5. A: Have yu ever _______ (visit) the histry museum? B: N, I’ve never ______ (be) there.
Mst f us ________ (see) Mickey Muse, Dnald Duck and ther famus Disney characters in cartns befre. But have yu ever ______ (be) t Disneyland? Disneyland _____ (be) an amusement park with a special theme - Disney characters and mvies. There _____(be) many exciting rides, lvely restaurants and fantastic gift shps there. Yu can als _____ (see) the Disney
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
characters walking arund the park. And have yu ever _____ (hear) f a Disney Cruise? This _____(be) a bat ride with a Disney theme. Yu can ____ (take) a ride n the bat fr several days and eat and sleep n it. On the bat, yu can _____ (shp) and have Disney parties befre yu ______ (arrive) at the Disney island.
Millie isn’t here. She __________ the library.
Peter and Simn ____ just ____ t the library. They brrwed sme interesting bks.
My cusin _____________ Xi’an twice.
My parents ____________ Xi’an and they’ll stay there fr a week.
Daniel wn’t be with us at the party. He __________ t Shanghai.
Millie’s classmates are talking abut their friends and families. Help them cmplete the sentences with have / has been t r have / has gne t.
Migratin Innvatin
Have yu ever been t …?
N, I haven’t. / N, never. Hw abut yu?
Me neither. / Neither have I.Yes, I have. I have just been t … / I have been t ... nce.
Try t talk with yur partner.
Answer the survey questins and then ask yur partner.
Let’s discuss and create.
Imagine yu have been t Disneyland. Yu are back nw. Talk abut yur jurney t Disneyland.
Five Finger Strategy
Have yu ever been t Disneyland?
clue:lse smething imprtant?smething interesting?accident?weather?
What kind f place is it?
What is special?
What else can we see?
What things are in it?
Mst ..., but have yu
Why is it special?
Hw abut it?
Disney Cruise, bat ride
ride, sleep, shp, have parties
Cmment(评论),Ending.
Use the mind map t help intrduce a place.
Language pints
1. Well, I've already been there a cuple f times, but I’m happy t g again.(教材P68 4a)
a cuple f 后跟可数名词复数。a cuple f... 作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。There are a cuple f shes in my bedrm, but they are nt a pair. A cuple f mnkeys are playing in the tree.
Language pints
2. There are sme special German paintings there right nw. (教材P68 4a)
① German 在此处作形容词，意为“德国的”。German cars are different frm urs. ② German 作形容词，还可意为“德语的；德国人的”。I find German grammar is very difficult.
③ German 还可作名词。作不可数名词时，意为“德语”；作可数名词时，意为“德国人”，其复数形式为 Germans。I knw a little German.There are a few Germans in ur schl.
【拓展延伸】Germany 作名词，意为“德国”。My best friend cmes frm Germany.
区分：Englishman→EnglishmenFrenchman→FrenchmenGerman→GermansChinese→ChineseJapanese→Japanese
— ____ yu ever ____ the histry museum, Paul?— N, I haven’t.A. D; visit B. Did; visit C. Have; visited— Hi, Tm! ____ yu ever ____ the Bird's Nest?— Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A. Have; been t B. Have; gne tC. Did; g t【2020·天水市】—The Whites have ________ Hng Kng.—Oh, really? I have never ________ there befre.A. been t, gneB. gne t, beenC. been t, gne tD. gne t, been t
I ____________ (study) English at this schl fr three years.Ya Ming __________ (g) t America three mnths ag.I need ___________ (imprve) my spken English.At first she ___________ (think) abut ging camping, but later she changed her mind.Hw lng have yu been _________ (wait) here?It's fun ____________ (learn) anther language.
have studied
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Level A : Write a passage abut a place that yu have been t.Level B : D sme exercises abut the present perfect tense.