宾语从句辨析 专题练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考

这是一份宾语从句辨析 专题练 2025年初中英语中考复习备考，共7页。
1．—D yu knw _________?
—On March 5th, 2022.
A．where The Tw Sessins was held
B．why The Tw Sessins was held
C．when The Tw Sessins was held
2．—I wnder ________.
—It was great. I had fun playing games with sme f my friends.
A．where did yu gB．when yu gt there
C．wh did yu g withD．hw yur weekend was
3．The Wandering Earth II (流浪地球2) tells us a stry abut ________.
A．hw peple tried t save the earth
B．hw did peple try t save the earth
C．hw d peple try t save the earth
4．I want t knw ________.
A．that he will wrk lateB．whether he has passed the exam
C．why did he travel by carD．he studies in the library
5．—What did Tm say t yu just nw, Jhn?
—He asked ______.
A．if I culd g t the mvies with him tnight
B．what will I d fr the weekend
C．wh did I play ftball with after schl
6．—Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Why nt use an English learning app like the Fun Dubbing（趣配音）?
A．what can I d t learn English well
B．hw I can speak English as well as a native speaker
C．hw t lk up new wrds in a dictinary
D．if I can be a gd language learner
7．—I haven’t decided __________.
—Cme n and jin us. It’s a gd chance t learn histry.
A．when shuld I jin the Reading ClubB．whether I shuld jin the Reading Club
C．when will I visit the Nanjing MuseumD．whether I will visit the Nanjing Museum
8．—The beautiful private garden attracted a number f visitrs last mnth. Have yu heard f it?
—Sure. It’s a pity it is clsed nw. I wnder ________.
A．hw sn will it be pen t the public
B．hw sn it will be pen t the public
C．hw lng will it be pen t the public
D．hw lng it will be pen t the public
9．—Yu must have had a great time in Wuhan in the past May Day.
—Of curse we did. Cme and have a lk! There phts will shw yu ________.
A．what the trip was like
B．what did we d there
C．why we g there fr a trip
D．whether we have fun there r nt
10．—I wnder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really gd.
A．wh likes eating zngzi
B．if this kind f zngzi is delicius
C．where I can buy this kind f zngzi
11．They want t knw ________.
A．where will they g fr the hlidayB．what was he ding at that mment
C．is it wrng t pull leaves ff plantsD．whether the prize is an electrnic dictinary
12．— Madam, culd yu tell me ______?
— I share my lcatin with yur WeChat, and I’ll wait at the bus stp nearby.
A．when I can meet yuB．when can I meet yu
C．where I can meet yuD．where can I meet yu
13．—D yu remember ________?
—Sure. On the evening f May Day.
A．hw we gt t the Jiefang BridgeB．hw did we get t the Jiefang Bridge
C．when the Jiefang Bridge pened itselfD．when did the Jiefang Bridge pen itself
14．—Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu can ask yur teachers.
A．if sund travelled faster than light
B．hw des fg cme int being
C．what the imprtance f the wetlands is
D．why d fish sleep with their eyes pen
15．—I want t knw ________ n WeChat (微信) every day.
—Abut an hur.
A．hw lng d yu spendB．hw lng yu spendC．hw sn d yu spend
16．Our physics teacher Mrs. Zhu tld us that light ________ faster than sund last Friday.
A．travelB．travelsC．traveled
17．—Dennis, can yu tell me ________ makes yu a big fan f Chinese culture.
—Thse beautiful pems by Li Bai.
A．whenB．whyC．whD．what
18．—D yu knw ________ it happened?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe ten minutes ag.
A．whyB．whereC．hwD．when
19．—Jenny, d yu knw ________?
—Er, next Tuesday.
A．when the sprts meeting will take place
B．where the sprts meeting will take place
C．whether the sprts meeting will take place
20．—What did Lily say t yu just nw?
—She wanted t knw ________.
A．why I am late fr class this mrning
B．what will I have fr dinner
C．wh did I play basketball with tday
D．if I culd g shpping with her tnight
21．During the COVID-19 epidemic, we were mved by ________.
A．what did the dctrs and nurses d
B．what the dctrs and nurses did
C．what the dctrs and nurses will d
22．D yu knw________? I want t see a funny film.
A．where is the cinemaB．where the cinema is
C．what did I want t d?D．what I wanted t d
23．—Can yu tell me ________?
—Yes. It will begin at a quarter t nine.
A．hw yu like the lectureB．where we’ll have the lecture
C．wh will give the lectureD．when the lecture will begin
24．— D yu knw ________?
— Yes. He wants t be a dctr in the future.
A．what his dream isB．when he will wrk in the hspital
C．hw des he like the jbD．where will he study medicine
25．—Culd yu tell me ________?
—T get practical skills.
A．why yu learn cking at schl
B．what d yu learn abut first aid
C．when yu will have the fd festival
参考答案：
1．C
考查宾语从句。根据“On March 5th, 2022”可知此处应询问时间，用when引导宾语从句。 2．D
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，可排除A项和C项；根据答语“It was great.”可知，此处询问周末过得怎么样，所以D项符合。故选D。
3．A
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序，排除B/C选项。故选A。
4．B
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的规则，是陈述句语序，排除C选项。that he will wrk late（我想要知道）他将会工作到很晚；whether he has passed the exam（我想要知道）他是否已经通过了考试；he studies in the library（我想要知道）他在图书馆里学习。根据“I want t knw”可知，宾语从句不用that，排除A选项；选项D是省略that的宾语从句，排除D。故选B。
5．A
考查宾语从句。asked后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BC。故选A。
6．B
考查hw引导的宾语从句。what can I d t learn English well错误表达，宾语从句应采用陈述语序；hw I can speak English as well as a native speaker我怎样才能把英语说得像以英语为母语的人那样好；hw t lk up new wrds in a dictinary如何在字典里查找新单词；if I can be a gd language learner是否我可以成为一个好的语言学习者。根据“Why nt use an English learning app like the Fun Dubbing”可知答语是提出说好英语的建议，说明此处谈论的是练习英语口语的方法，结合选项，此处应用hw引导的宾语从句，从句采用陈述语序。故选B。
7．D
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A和C；whether I shuld jin the Reading Club我不知道我是否应该加入读书俱乐部；whether I will visit the Nanjing Museum我是否会参观南京博物馆。根据“It’s a gd chance t learn histry.”可知，要进行的活动与历史知识相关，所以是参观博物馆。故选D。
8．B
考查宾语从句。根据“I wnder”可知，后跟宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C选项；hw lng多久，主要是对一段时间进行提问；hw sn多久以后，主要用于对表示将来的一段时间进行提问。根据“It’s a pity it is clsed nw.”可知，此处是想知道它多久之后对公众开放，用hw sn引导宾语从句。故选B。
9．A
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；根据上文“Yu must have had a great time in Wuhan in the past May Day”可知，此处用一般过去时态，排除CD。故选A。
10．B
考查宾语从句。wh likes eating zngzi谁喜欢吃粽子；if this kind f zngzi is delicius这种粽子是否好吃；where I can buy this kind f zngzi我在哪里可以买到这种粽子。根据“Yes, it tastes really gd.”可知，此处应提问粽子是否好吃，故选B。
11．D
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AB选项；再根据“They want t knw”可知，此处应用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。
12．C
考查宾语从句。根据“culd yu tell me …?”可知空缺处为宾语从句，用陈述语序；根据“ and I’ll wait at the bus stp nearby.”可知是对位置的提问故用用where作状语。故选C。
13．C
考查宾语从句。remember后跟宾语从句，需用“陈述语序”，可排除BD选项；根据“On the evening f May Day.”可知此处询问的是时间。故选C。
14．C
考查宾语从句的时态和语序。A项“if sund travelled faster than light”是客观事实，应用一般现在时，排除A项；在宾语从句中，我们通常使用陈述句语序，B项、D项使用了疑问句语序，只有C项“what the imprtance f the wetlands is”使用了陈述句语序，符合语法规则。 15．B
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Abut an hur”可知，疑问词是hw lng，排除C，由于宾语从句应是陈述句语序，所以排除A。故选B。
16．B
考查时态。travel（光或声音）传播。宾语从句的内容是客观事实，因此用一般现在时，主语light是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
17．D
考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；why为什么；wh谁；what什么。根据“makes yu a big fan f Chinese culture”以及答句可知，空格处作动词makes的主语，询问是什么让你那么喜欢中国文化，故用引导词what。故选D。
18．D
考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么；where哪里；hw怎样；when什么时候。根据“Maybe ten minutes ag.”可知询问时间。故选D。
19．A
考查宾语从句。根据“d yu knw ...”及选项可知，此处考查宾语从句；再根据“Er, next Tuesday.”可知，问句是询问运动会举行的时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
20．D
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BC；根据“wanted”可知主句是过去的时态，从句时态遵循“主过从必过”，排除A。故选D。
21．B
考查宾语从句。根据“we were mved by ...”及选项可知，此处考查宾语从句；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A选项；再根据“were mved”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，故宾语从句要用过去时态。故选B。
22．B
考查宾语从句。根据“I want t see a funny film.”可知时态为一般现在时，排除选项C和D；在宾语从句中，要用陈述语序，故排除选项A。故选B。
23．D
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Yes. It will begin at a quarter t nine.”可知，问的是讲座什么时候开始。故选D。
24．A
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”，可知选项A和选项B语序正确。又根据回答“未来他想当一个医生。”可知，问句应询问他的梦想，故选项A“他的梦想是什么”符合题意。故选A。
25．A
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B。根据答语“T get practical skills.”，所以横线上是问为什么。