外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud!教学演示ppt课件

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud!教学演示ppt课件，共38页。
? Watch the vide and answer the questins.
What frms f cmedy are mentined in the vide?
□stage plays
□cmedy film
□dcumentary film
stage plays
cmedy film
Have yu ever been t a cmedy shw? Share yur experience with the class.
I have been t……
Cmplete the questinnaire and find ut if yu are fun t be with.
What kind f persn can make us laugh?
Use adjective t describe such a persn
interesting
entertaining
Lk at the pictures and tick the places where yu wuld expect t see a clwn.
This clwn is just in the hspital!
Laugh ut lud!
Pre-reading
Make a predictin TitleWhat will the text be abut?IllustratinWhere is the clwn?What is the clwn ding?Hw d the kid and wman feel?
While-reading
Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with its crrespnding paragraph.
Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5Paragraph 6
The reasn why the authr chse t be a clwn dctr.
Clwn dctrs make a difference t sick children and their parents.
Clwn dctrs make a difference t themselves.
The authr's daily rutine in a hspital.
The rle clwn dctrs play in hspitals and ther healthy care facilities.
The authr spts a crying girl.
Match the questins t the paragraphs and find ut the answers.
Paragraph 1
He wears curly rainbw wig, a red nse, a white cat and his name badge. The envirnment is bring and stressful.
Paragraph 2
A small girl whse ankle is injured is in need f the clwn dctrs because she spends time crying in pain.
Paragraph 3
Scientific studies shw that laughter prduces chemicals t make peple feel better, which means clwn dctrs can be helpful. We are specially trained clwns wh wrk as part f a prgramme knwn as “hspital clwning”. I chse this career because f my experience f ging t hspital when I was a kid. Althugh the dctrs and nurse did a great jb, hspital weren’t really designed fr children. I spent much f the time when I was there feeling frightened and mre than a little bred! Being a clwn dctr means I can help peple by entertaining them.
A clwn dctr is trained as part f a prgramme knwn as "hspital clwning". He chse this career becuse f his frightening and bring experience f ging t hspital when he was a kid.
Paragraph 4
Visiting hspitals and ther health care facilities, we clwn dctrs wrk tgether with medical prfessinals. On atypical day, we spend ur time cheering up patients, their families, and mre ften than nt, the hspital staff, t! We d this by ding magic tricks, singing sngs, telling stries and, f curse, telling silly jkes. Sme children, thugh,dn‘t feel like laughing, especially if they're in pain.We have t be very sensitive and wrk clsely with the dctrs and nurses, wh keep us updated n each patient.
A clwn dctr wrk with medical prfessinals, cheering up patients, their families, and the hspital staff.
Paragraph 5
And my magic medicine des indeed seem t d the trick. While the dctr cncentrates n examining Lara's ankle, I get her attentin by ding a magic trick. Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain, her scared and anxius lk has been replaced-first by a small smile, and then by lud laughter as I “magically" prduce her sck frm ut f my pcket. Seeing their daughter s much happier has in turn made Lara's parents mre relaxed.
He gets the patient’s attentin by ding a magic trick — he prduces the patient’s sck frm ut f his pcket.
Paragraph 6
He is still wearing a big smile as he remembers all the fun and laughter f the day, because he believes that “laughter is the best medicine”.
What is the text abut? It’s abut what a clwn dctr des n a typical day. What is prbably the genre f the passage? It is a narrative. What is the theme f this passage? Peple can be better, happier, mre relaxed by laughter.Hw des narrative develp?
阐述故事背后的原因→推动故事发展
阐述心理活动→升华故事内涵
Hw des narrative develp?
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the jb advertisement.
health care facilities
nervus, pain r bred
the hspital staff
magic tricks
a friendlier place t visit
Similarities
ClOwn dctrs
Medical dctrs
train as actrs
need medical training
wear white cats
Cmplete the diagram cmparing clwn dctrs and medical dctrs.
wrk t cheer up sick children, their families and the hspital staffd magic tricks, sing sngs, and tell jkesuse tys and ballns...
treat sick pepleprvide medical serviceuse medical equipment...
wrk fr patients...
Pst-reading
Hw imprtant d yu think clwn dctrs are?What is yur understanding f the saying “laughter is the best medicine”? D yu agree with it? Why?Wuld yu like t wrk as a clwn dctr? Why r why nt?Hw des the diagram in Activity 5 help yu t better understand the passage?
Clwn dctrs d make a difference.
As I apprach the hspital wearing my white cat, I lk just like any ther dctr. That is until l put n my curly rainbw wig, big red nse, and add my name badge "Dctr Larry Laugh-Out-Lud". I walk thrugh the drs int the waiting area, where there's a familiar atmsphere f bredm and tensin. Peple sit uncmfrtably n plastic chairs, lking thrugh ld magazines, all f which have been read hundreds f times previusly. Anxius parents d what they can t cmfrt nervus and crying children.
动词的现在分词作方式状语
until引导表语从句，“直到...”,主句中的谓语动词 is为延续性动词，所以主句用肯定句，不能否定句。
非限定性定语从句，对先行词the waiting area进行补充说明
非限定性定语从句，对先行词ld magazines进行补充说明,被动语态
宾语从句，what=the thing that
t cmfrt动词不定式表示目的
Language pints
which引导的非限定性定语从句，指代整个主句或主句的一部分，前面用逗号与主句隔开。翻译练习1. 这些树，是我三年前种的，还没有结果子。These apple trees, __________________________, have nt brne any fruit.2. 在那么多人面前他有点紧张，这是可以理解的。In the presence f s many peple he was little tense, _______________________.3. 他可能得了急性盲肠炎，如果是这样，他就得动手术。He may have acute appendicitis, _____________ he will have t be perated n.4. 他们很感激Tm，没有他的支持他们是不会成功的。They thanked Tm, _______________________ they wuld nt have succeeded.
which I planted three years ag
which was understandable
in which case
withut whse supprt
动词的现在分词作状语，表示原因， 方式，时间，条件，结果等，与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，表示正在发生的动作。单句语法填空1. There was a terrible nise ___________(fllw) the sudden burst f light.2. Eurpean ftball is played in mre than 80 cuntries, ___________(make) it the mst ppular sprt in the wrld.3. ___________(see) frm the tp f the hill, we can find that the city lks mre beautiful.4. Weather ___________(permit), we'll g t the Great wall. 5. ___________(walk) in the street, I saw him.6. ___________(judge) frm his wrried face, we knew that he must have had sme truble. 7. Generally speaking, there are several reasns ___________(accunt) fr this phenmenn. 8. The argument is very ___________(cnvince).
permittingg
In the middle f this particular scene I spt a small girl whse ankle is twice its nrmal size. I speak with the n-duty nurse, wh tells me that Lara's parents rushed her t the hspital after she fell ff her bicycle. Since getting here, Lara has spent her time crying in pain. Althugh it's the dctrs and nurses wh will treat her injury, it's my jb t make her feel better.
定语从句，先行词为a small girl, 关系词和ankle之间为所属关系，关系词为whse
倍数的表达方式之一：倍数+the size / length / width / height f…
wh引导的非限定性定语从句
动词的现在分词作状语，表示时间
强调句，也称“分裂句”，用“it'”把一个句子分裂开来，在语义上表示强调。如果把“it'”去掉，仍然是一个结构完整的句子。强调句可以对主语，宾语和状语进行强调。
★基本形式：It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ wh（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。如： He met Li Ping yeaterday. (强调yesterday) It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.★一般疑问句的强调句型, 把is/ was移到it前面。如：Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?★特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ wh + 其他部分？如： Was it in 1997 that yu were brn? (就in 1997提问） When was it that yu were brn? ★ nt … until …句型的强调句It is/ was nt until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分如：He didn't g t bed until he finished his wrk. It was nt until he finished his wrk that he went t bed.
根据划线部分，把下列句子变成强调句。1. We cmpleted the task with their help.2. My cusin is very interested in painting.3. The clwn dctrs wrk tgether with medical prfessinals.4. I chse this career becuse f my experience f ging t hspital when I was a kid.5. The mrmans ruled England after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings in the 11th cnetury.
It was with their help that we cmpleted the task.
It is in painting that my cusin is verested.
It was the clwn dctrs wh/that wrk tgether with medical prfessinals.
It was because f my experience f ging t hspital when I was a kid that I chse this career.
It wasEngland that the Nrmans ruled after the well-knwn Battle f Hastings in the 11th century.
Scientific studies shw that laughter prduces chemicals t make peple feel better, which means clwn dctrs can be helpful. We are specially trained clwns wh wrk as part f a prgramme knwn as "hspital clwning". I chse this career becuse f my experience f ging t hspital when I was a kid. Althugh the dctrs and nurses did a great jb, hspitals weren't really designed fr children. I spent much f the time when I was there feeling frightened and mre than a lirtle bred! Being a clwn dctr means I can help peple by entertaining them.
研究工作，常用复数形式
化学物质，常用复数形式
非限定性定语从句，指代这个主句，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式
副词修饰动词，trained 过去分词表示被动
knwn过去分词表示被动
althugh引导让步状语从句，表示:尽管...
be designed fr sb专门为某人设计
关系副词when引导的定语从句
动名词作主语，谓语动词为单数形式
Visiting hspirals and ther health care facilities, we clwn dctrs wrk tgether with medical prfessinals. On a typical day, we spend ur time cheering up patients, their families, and mre ften than nt, the hspital staff, t! We d this by ding magic tricks, singing sngs, telling stries and, f cursce, telling silly jkes. Sme children, thugh, dn't feel like laughing, especially if they're in pain. We have t be very sensitive and wrk clsely with the dctrs and nurses, wh keep us updated n each patient.
动词的现在分词作方式状语，表示主动及正在发生
在特定的某一天，介词用n
spend ... ding...花时间做某事
副词especially 修饰整个句子
keep sb updated 使某人获知最新消息
And my magic medicine des indeed seem t d the trick. While the dctr cncentrates n examining Lara's ankle, I get her attentin by ding a magic trick. Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain, her scared and anxius lk has been replaced—first by a small smile, and then by lud laughter as I "magically" prduce her sck frm ut f my pcket. Seeing their daughter s much happier has in turn made Lara's parents mre relaxed.
seem t d sth 仿佛会发生某事
cncentrate n ding sth集中精力做某事
scared害怕的，描述人的感受，表情；scary可怕的，描述事物的特征
现在完成时态的被动语态，表示：被取代
in turn ：依次，轮流，转而，接下来
frm ut f...从...之中
Review language pints.Surf the Internet t get mre infrmatin abut the clwn dctrs