河南省商开联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省商开联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
The Spring Bk Fair will be in the library frm March 6th t 10th. Our theme fr this fair will be "Happy Camper", and we are lking frward t seeing many new bks！ The traditinal "Breakfast With Bks" will be held n Tuesday, March 7th, at 7：00 am. And ur "Lunch With Grands" will be held n Wednesday, at the child’s usual lunch time.
We have an interesting new change t add t this fair！ A child will be gifted a tape fr each bk he r she buys.
On Thursday, we will all meet in the lunchrm at 1：00 pm t sell tapes t the high schl students fr $1.00 each. The mney raised will g t the "All Fr Bks" prgram.
As yu can see, we have exciting things happening during the Spring Bk Fair. We sincerely invite yu t jin us in this celebratin. If yu have questins r wuld like t vlunteer and lend yur supprt t make this fair a success, please cntact Mrs. Richardsn. Tgether, let’s make this Spring Bk Fair a memrable experience fr every child！
1．When will the event "Lunch With Grands" take place?
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
D.On Friday.
2．If a kid buys ne bk, he r she will get an extra ______.
A.bk
B.card
C.tape
D.meal
3．What is the text mainly abut?
A.Sme life advice.
B.An nline survey.
C.A jb interview.
D.An activity plan.
In the San Dieg Z, there lived Lucas, a fur- year- ld African penguin （企鹅）. Lucas was nt like the thers because he suffered frm a disease knwn as bumble ft, which includes a range f bad ft cnditins that stp animals frm standing upright, and a lack f treatment can lead t pssible death.
Fr Lucas, life had been a series f treatments and disappintments （失望）. The z’s team had tried everything, but nthing seemed t wrk n his disease. Dr. Beth Bicknese, a member f the z’s team, said, "I’ve lked after Lucas fr years. I am very sad when Lucas develps pains."
Then, there was a hpe. The z’s team gt the help f Thera-Paw, a cmpany that designs prducts t help animals mve better.
"The rthpedic shes （矫形鞋） frm Thera- Paw help Lucas t fully jin the grup and shw behavirs that are mre typical fr a penguin — such as climbing the rcks, swimming, nesting and finding a suitable mate," said Dr. Beth Bicknese.
Debbie Dentn, a senir wildlife care specialist in the team, was there when Lucas first put n his shes. "We were pleasantly surprised t see the immediate change in him," she said. "Seeing him mve abut nw gives us hpe that he may be OK ging frward and able t live a full life."
With every step Lucas tk, he walked better, std up straighter, and was mre balanced. The rcky place that was hard t mve arund befre was nw fun t explre fr Lucas.
4．Hw did the disease affect Lucas?
A.He culdn’t stand upright.
B.He was unable t lie dwn.
C.His eyesight became pr.
D.His sense f smell drpped.
5．What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A.Examples f animal diseases.
B.Steps f treating Lucas’ disease.
C.The imprtance f the z’s team.
D.The difficulty with Lucas’ treatment.
6．What helped Lucas get a new life?
A.An peratin.
B.Sme medicine.
C.A pair f shes.
D.The penguin grup.
7．What did Debbie Dentn think f Lucas’ shes?
A.Useful.
B.Expensive.
C.Strange.
D.Uncmfrtable.
The Chinese dragn, als knwn as the "lng", standing fr strength, fearlessness and kindness, is a cultural symbl fr gd business, rich harvests and gd health. Unlike the Eurpean dragns, the Chinese dragns dn’t give ut fire. Instead, they are ften cnnected with water. The Year f the Dragn brught extra jy t the wrldwide Spring Festival celebratins frm Zurich t Addis Ababa, firing interest in Chinese custms and histry.
In Zurich, Switzerland, Michael Hitz, a lcal peple, tasted 40 types f Chinese dishes at a festival rganized by Chinese Traditinal Culture Assciatin f Zurich fr the Year f Dragn, ffering a rich fd cultural experience t the cmmunity.
Similarly, in Harare, Zimbabwe, the China- Zimbabwe Friendship High Schl hsted lively lcal dances and drum perfrmances t welcme the Year f the Dragn. At the same time, the students enjyed Chinese martial arts inspired by a perfrmance frm the Henan Prvincial Shalin Wushu Training Center. Brenda My, a lcal student, fund the martial arts challenging yet wnderful.
An acrbatics （杂技） perfrmance in Addis Ababa, Ethipia, enjyed by Temesgen Yitayew, a student learning Chinese, shwed hw the friendship between China and Ethipia was grwing strnger. Yitayew thught mre events like this shuld be held t supprt cultural exchange, carrying the flags f bth natins as a symbl f unity.
8．Hw many freign cuntries celebrating the Year f the Dragn are mentined?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
9．What did Hitz d at the festival fr the Year f the Dragn in Zurich?
A.He practised Chinese martial arts.
B.He rganized a Chinese art shw.
C.He enjyed fine Chinese dishes.
D.He gave a speech abut Chinese culture.
10．What did Yitayew expect?
A.Free trips t China.
B.Mre Chinese cultural events.
C.A lnger vacatin in Eurpe.
D.Less pressure frm study.
11．What is the best title fr the text?
A.The Year f the Dragn Celebrated Wrldwide
B.The Magic Water- breathing Dragns f China
C.A New Way f Celebrating the Chinese Spring Festival
D.The Different Cultures Between China and Other Cuntries
If yu happen t be in Hllywd and see a car g by with n driver at the wheel, dn’t be afraid. After mre than a year f testing, arund 50 driverless rbt axis are debuting （亮相） t the public acrss Ls Angeles n Thursday.
The autnmus vehicles （自动驾驶车辆） are run by Waym, which is wned by Ggle’s parent cmpany Alphabet. Waym started giving driverless rides t passengers in San Francisc last year and als perates them in Phenix.
At first, the rides will be free and pen t peple wh’ve signed up n Waym’s waitlist, which the cmpany says has 50,000 peple. In the cming weeks, Waym will change t a paid service. The cmpany’s service cvers 63 square miles in Ls Angeles, frm Santa Mnica t dwntwn.
In the beginning, self-driving cars in San Francisc gt int truble with mistakes and cntrversy. Bth Waym and its cmpetitr Cruse, which is wned by GM, were cmplained abut running red lights, and blcking public buses.
Cruise was invlved in （涉及） an accident that left a walker seriusly injured in Octber — causing the cmpany t lse its perating right in San Francisc.
Unins and labr leaders say they’ re cncerned that the rbtaxis will take away jbs and als be a danger t wrkers wh drive emergency vehicles.
"Autnmus vehicles like the nes that Waym wants t intrduce t ur cmmunities have been causing trubles wherever they g," said Yvnne Wheeler, president f the Ls Angeles Cunty Federatin f Labr. "It’s clear that this technlgy has nt been well prepared fr its use n ur rads and in ur cities."
Despite thse disagreements, autnmus driving is nw a real-wrld way f getting arund fr tens f thusands f peple each week. Waym is setting its sights n its next rbtaxi debut later this year.
12．What des the underlined wrd "cntrversy" in paragraph 4 mst prbably mean?
A.Trust.
B.Cst.
C.Appearance.
D.Disagreement.
13．Why did Cruise stp perating self-driving cars in San Francisc?
A.It caused a serius accident.
B.It was shrt f mney.
C.Its leader changed his mind.
D.It tk away wrkers’ jbs.
14．What is Yvnne Wheeler’s attitude twards self-driving cars?
A.Admiring.
B.Uncaring.
C.Unsupprtive.
D.Unclear.
15．In which part f a website can we find this text?
A.Histry.
B.Technlgy.
C.Health.
D.Educatin.
二、七选五
16．
Family meetings are a gd way t imprve cmmunicatin amng all family members. T hld a successful family meeting, yu need t avid the fllwing cmmn mistakes.
Giving up t sn. ① . It may take sme time fr everyne t grw cmfrtable with family meetings. But if yu hld them regularly (定期) and try t make them better, yur meetings can becme helpful t everyne in the family.
② . Dn’t use yur meetings t single ut ne persn fr creating a prblem and dn’t lecture (说教) the kids abut the way they act. Yu might take a prblem-slving apprach by saying, “The huse has been pretty messy lately. What can we d abut that?”
Letting kids have t much pwer. While yu want t ask fr the kids’ pinins, make it clear that they dn’t have equal say in imprtant family matters, like whether yu’re ging t mve. ③ . Then they knw yu are interested in hearing their thughts n the matters.
Ging t far ff the tpic. Yur kids may begin t get ff the tpic and if yu dn’t bring the cnversatin back t the task at hand, yu may feel the meeting is pintless. ④
Getting int arguments (争吵). ⑤ . Family meetings are a great time t intrduce scially prper ways t deal with disagreements. If the kids start t argue nisily r smene crsses the line, stp them at nce.
A.Turning a meeting int a lecture
B.They always get the better f an argument
C.If yur first meeting desn’t g well, dn’t give up
D.Lecturing yur children abut making t much nise
E.In this case, step in and tell them t get t the main tpic
F.Even s, let them knw the adults are pen t their pinins
G.At times, a family meeting ends up with an endless argument
三、完形填空（15空）
It was a cld night in December last year. I was having a sund 1 , during which I was wken up all f a sudden by lud cries f “Fire! Fire!”. I gt up at nce and 2 t the windw. There I saw peple 3 ut f my neighbur Mr. Manandhar’s huse. His duble-streyed huse was n fire. Withut thinking twice, I called the fire service, and ran dwnstairs t 4 .
As I ran near, I fund the 5 rising high in the sky and a large number f peple had gathered there. I jined them in thrwing dust (沙土) and puring (倾倒) water ver the 6 . Hwever, it was 7 , because the wind was strng. The 8 arrived a little late because f the distance (距离) frm the fire statin. But they did a gd jb in bringing the fire under 9 .
Abut an hur later, the fire was 10 cmpletely. Luckily, n ne was 11 . The way the firefighters perfrmed their duties 12 me very much. They nt nly 13 the huse frm being destryed but als prevented neighbring huses frm catching fire.
I had never had such a(n) 14 experience in my life. I was prud that I stepped ut 15 and made a difference in ding smething meaningful.
17．
A.walk
B.party
C.sleep
D.try
18．
A.returned
B.climbed
C.waved
D.rushed
19．
A.lking
B.running
C.grwing
D.making
20．
A.help
B.talk
C.listen
D.play
21．
A.plane
B.sun
C.bird
D.smke
22．
A.cars
B.flwers
C.fire
D.grund
23．
A.useless
B.bring
C.careless
D.crazy
24．
A.plicemen
B.firefighters
C.farmers
D.dctrs
25．
A.repair
B.cver
C.cntrl
D.review
26．
A.picked ut
B.put ut
C.nted dwn
D.given away
27．
A.hurt
B.punished
C.tld
D.fllwed
28．
A.discuraged
B.impressed
C.wrried
D.changed
29．
A.kept
B.built
C.sld
D.painted
30．
A.wrking
B.funny
C.learning
D.frightening
31．
A.patiently
B.slwly
C.bravely
D.secretly
四、短文填空
32．
High schl is the mst imprtant time f a persn's life. My wn experience has been full ① mre laughter, stress, and — mst imprtantly, grwth — than I ever culd have expected.
The lessns I have learned abut the wrld in the last three years have shaped wh I ② (be) tday, and that persn is far frm the inexperienced 14-year-ld girl wh walked thrugh thse glass ③ (dr) f the teaching building nearly three years ag.
As a freshman, my struggle began with adapting t (适应) what felt like a whle new wrld. I was eager t make friends. I knew ④ it was like t feel lnely in a schl with s many strangers. I felt like I had t act a certain way r be a certain persn ⑤ (get) clse t peple in my classes r n my sccer team.
Every day, in my head was hw I culd manage t make ⑥ (I) lk like smene with mre friends than I ⑦ (actual) had at the time.
At the end f my freshman year and int the next, I had ⑧ gd time. Schl wasn't particularly ⑨ (challenge), and I was spending my weekends having fun with my friends and ging t basketball games. I had finally created a rutine and felt mstly ⑩ (satisfy) with my life.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华,元旦即将来临,你打算邀请你的英国朋友Jseph一起过元旦。请你给他写封信,内容包括：
1.活动安排；
2.发出邀请。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jseph,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was walking t ur lcal pharmacy （药房） when I suddenly remembered I needed t buy a special type f cat fd frm the vet （兽医） fr my daughter’s cat. She culdn’t affrd t pay fr the expensive fd s I had t pay fr it. T be hnest, paying $300 a mnth fr the cat fd made me feel stressed.
When I entered the vet hspital, the vet helper was helping anther custmer. She knew what kind f cat fd I needed t buy and asked if I wanted a partial case （半箱） r a full case. Thinking I was always busy, I decided t buy a full ne.
Just then anther new custmer hurried in and rushed t the frnt f the vet helper. The vet helper asked him t wait after me. Since I wasn’t in a hurry, I tld the helper t serve the gentleman first. I culd g t the pharmacy and give them time t d the paperwrk while I was gne.
The helper said, "Thanks, that wuld be great！"
The gentleman said srry fr his cutting in the line just nw because f smething imprtant t d, and said, "Yu shuld g first— yu were here befre me."
"N wrries, yu g right ahead. My pleasure," I said.
He jkingly replied, "Ww, hw can I thank yu?"
Nt really thinking, I blurted ut （脱口而出）, "Yu culd buy me a bag f cat fd. Haha." I laughed and left.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I went back t the vet’s after abut ten minutes.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hlding the cat fd paid by the gentleman, I felt gd inside.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段"And ur‘Lunch With Grands’ will be held n Wednesday..."可知,Lunch With Grands将在星期三举行。
2．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"A child will be gifted a tape fr each bk he r she buys."可知,孩子们每买一本书就将得到一卷胶带。
3．答案： D
解析： 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了一个书展的活动计划。
4．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段Lucas was nt like the thers because he suffered frm a disease knwn as bumble ft, which includes a range f bad ft cnditins that stp animals frm standing upright, and a lack f treatment can lead t pssible death.（卢卡斯与其他企鹅不同,因为他患有一种名为禽掌炎的疾病,其中包括一系列阻碍动物直立的不良足部状况,缺乏治疗可能导致死亡）"可知,禽掌炎使得卢卡斯无法直立。故选A项。
5．答案： D
解析： 主旨大意题。根据第二段"Fr Lucas, life had been a series f treatments and disappintments （失望）. The z’s team had tried everything, but nthing seemed t wrk n his disease. Dr. Beth Bicknese, a member f the z’s team, said, "I’ve lked after Lucas fr years. I am very sad when Lucas develps pains."（对卢卡斯来说,生活是一系列的治疗和失望。动物园的团队已经尝试了所有方法,但似乎对他的疾病都没有效果。动物园团队成员贝丝比克尼斯博士说："我照顾卢卡斯很多年了。当卢卡斯出现疼痛时,我很难过。"）"可知,动物园的团队已经尝试了所有方法,但似乎对卢卡斯的疾病都没有效果,本段主要介绍了治疗卢卡斯所患疾病的困难性。故选D项。
6．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第四段"The rthpedic shes （矫形鞋） frm Thera- Paw help Lucas t fully jin the grup and shw behavirs that are mre typical fr a penguin — such as climbing the rcks, swimming, nesting and finding a suitable mate," said Dr. Beth Bicknese.（贝丝·比克尼斯博士说："Thera-Paw的矫形鞋帮助卢卡斯完全融入这个群体,并表现出企鹅更典型的行为,比如爬石、游泳、筑巢和寻找合适的伴侣。"）"以及第五段"Debbie Dentn, a senir wildlife care specialist in the team, was there when Lucas first put n his shes. "We were pleasantly surprised t see the immediate change in him," she said.（当卢卡斯第一次穿上鞋子时,团队中的高级野生动物护理专家Debbie Dentn也在场。她说："我们惊喜地看到他立即发生了变化。"）"可知,是矫形鞋帮助卢卡斯重获新生。故选C项。
7．答案： A
解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段Debbie Dentn, a senir wildlife care specialist in the team, was there when Lucas first put n his shes. "We were pleasantly surprised t see the immediate change in him," she said. "Seeing him mve abut nw gives us hpe that he may be OK ging frward and able t live a full life."（当卢卡斯第一次穿上鞋子时,团队中的高级野生动物护理专家Debbie Dentn也在场。她说："我们惊喜地看到他立即发生了变化。看到他现在四处走动,让我们希望他未来可能会没事,能够过上充实的生活。"）"可知,Debbie Dentn对于看到卢卡斯的变化感到惊喜,由此可推知,她认为给予卢卡斯帮助的矫形鞋是有用的。故选A项。
8．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段"In Zurich, Switzerland..."、第三段"Similarly, in Harare, Zimbabwe..."和第四段"An acrbatics（杂技）perfrmance in Addis Ababa, Ethipia..."可知,文中提到庆祝中国龙年的国家有瑞士、津巴布韦和埃塞俄比亚三个。
9．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段" Hitz, a lcal peple ,tasted 40 types f Chinese dishes at a the Year f Dragn..."可知,Hitz在苏黎世庆祝中国龙年活动中品尝了中国美食。
10．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段"Yitayew thught mre events like this shuld be held t supprt cultural exchange..."可知,Yitayew期望举办更多具有中国文化特点的活动。
11．答案： A
解析： 标题判断题。文章主要介绍了世界上不同国家庆祝中国龙年的活动。
12．答案： D
解析： 词义猜测题。根据画线词前"gt int truble with mistakes"和画线词后"cmplained abut"可推断,画线词词义与Disagreement意思最为接近。
13．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题。根据第五段"Cruise was invlved in（涉及）an the cmpany t lse its perating right in San Francisc."可知,一场交通事故导致Cruise停止在旧金山运营无人驾驶车。
14．答案： C
解析： 观点态度题。根据第七段"Autnmus been causing trubles wherever they g,'said Yvnne Wheler.…..'It's clear that this technlgy has nt been well prepared fr its use n ur rads and in ur cities.'"可推断,Yvnne Wheeler对无人驾驶车持反对态度。
15．答案： B
解析： 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了无人驾驶车在美国的运营状况,因此文章会出现在网页的"科技"版块。
16．答案： C； A； F； E； G
解析： ①根据本节主题句及空后"It may take sme time fr everyne t grw cmfrtable with family meetings."可知,C项"如果第一次家庭会议进展不顺的话,不要轻言放弃"符合。
②根据空后"'t lecture（说教）the kids abut the way they act. Yu might take a prblem-slving..."可知,A项"将一次家庭会议变成一场说教"适合作本节主题句。
③根据本节主题句、空前" it clear that they dn't have equal say in imprtant family matters..."及空后"Then they knw yu are interested in hearing their thughts n the matters."可知,F项"即便如此,也要让他们知道家长很乐意倾听他们的看法"符合。
④根据本节主题句及空前"…yu may feel the meeting is pintless."可知,E项"在这种情况下,果断介入,告诉他们回归会议主题"符合。
⑤根据本节主题句及空后"Family meetings are a great time t intrduce scially prper ways t deal with disagreements. If the kids start t argue nisily..."可知,G项"有时候,一次家庭会议却以无休止的争吵收场"符合。
17．答案： C
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我睡得很熟,突然被"着火了！着火了！"的叫声吵醒了。A.walk行走；B.party聚会；C.sleep睡觉；D.try尝试。根据上文"It was a cld night in December last year"可知,这是一个寒冷的晚上,说明作者正在睡觉。故选C。
18．答案： D
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立刻起床,冲到窗边。A.returned返回；B.climbed爬；C.waved挥手；D.rushed冲。根据上文"by lud cries f"Fire！Fire！ ""可知,听到着火后,作者应该是快速地冲到窗户旁边查看情况。故选D。
19．答案： B
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那里,我看到人们从我的邻居Mr.Manandhar的房子里跑出来。A.lking看；B.running跑；C.grwing生长；D.making制作。根据上文"by lud cries f"Fire！Fire！ ""可知,由于房子着火了,人们自然是从房子里往外跑。故选B。
20．答案： A
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我毫不犹豫地拨打了消防电话,然后跑下楼去帮忙。A.help帮助；B.talk谈话；C.listen听；D.play玩。根据下文"I jined them in thrwing dust（沙土）and puring（倾倒）water ver the____6____."可知,作者下楼的目的显然是为了帮忙灭火。故选A。
21．答案： D
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我走近时,我发现烟雾在天空中升起,很多人聚集在那里。A.plane飞机；B.sun太阳；C.bird鸟；D.smke烟。根据上文"by lud cries f"Fire！Fire！""可知,火灾现场最明显的特征是烟雾,此处指烟雾升上了天空。故选D。
22．答案： C
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和他们一起向火源处扔沙土和倒水。A.cars汽车；B.flwers花；C.fire火；D.grund地面。根据空前"thrwing dust（沙土）and puring（倾倒）water"可知,人们是在尝试灭火,因此目标是火。故选C。
23．答案： A
解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而,这几乎没有效果,因为风很大。A.useless无用的；B.bring无聊的；C.careless粗心的；D.crazy疯狂的。根据上文的Hwever以及下文"because the wind was strng"可知,由于风力的影响,人们的灭火行动几乎没有用的。故选A。
24．答案： B
解析： 考查名词词义辨析。句意：消防队员因为距离消防站较远而稍微晚到了一点。A.plicemen警察；B.firefighters消防员；C.farmers农民；D.dctrs医生。根据下文"But they did a gd jb in bringing the fire under____9____."可知,这里提到的是来灭火的人,即消防员。故选B。
25．答案： C
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但他们做得很好,成功地将火势控制住了。A.repair修理；B.cver覆盖；C.cntrl控制；D.review回顾。根据下文"Abut an hur later,the fire was__10__cmpletely."可知,消防员最终控制住了火势。故选C。
26．答案： B
解析： 考查动词短语辨析。句意：大约一个小时后,火完全被扑灭了。A.picked ut挑选出；B.put ut扑灭；C.nted dwn记下；D.given away泄露/捐赠。根据下文"They nt nly__13____the huse frm being destryed but als prevented neighbring huses frm catching fire."可知,火最终被彻底扑灭,并没有造成重大的损失。故选B。
27．答案： A
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是,没有人受伤。A.hurt受伤；B.punished惩罚；C.tld告诉；D.fllwed跟随。根据句中的Luckily可知,尽管发生了火灾,但没有人员伤亡,这是幸运的。故选A。
28．答案： B
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：消防员履行职责的方式给我留下了深刻的印象。A.discuraged使气馁；B.impressed留下深刻印象；C.wrried担心；D.changed改变。根据上文"But they did a gdr_9_."可知,消防jb in bringing the fire under员的专业行为让作者印象深刻。故选B。
29．答案： A
解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不仅保护了房子不受破坏,还防止了邻近的房子着火。A.kept保持；B.built建造；C.sld出售；D.painted绘画。根据句中"but als prevented neighbring huses frm catching fire"可知,消防员的努力阻止了房屋的进一步损坏。 ding sth."阻止某事的发生"。故选A。
30．答案： D
解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一生中从未有过如此可怕的体验。A.wrking有工作的；B.funny有趣的；C.learning学习的；D.frightening令人害怕的。根据上文"Ijined them in thrwing dust（沙土）and puring（倾倒）water ver the___6____.Hwever, it was_7_,because the wind was strng. "可知,邻居着火的这次经历对作者来说是非常惊险的。故选D。
31．答案： C
解析： 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很自豪我能勇敢地站出来,做了一些有意义的事情。A.patiently耐心地；B.slwly慢慢地；C.bravely勇敢地；D.secretly秘密地。根据空后"made a difference in ding smething meaningful"可知,作者对于自己能够在危机时刻勇敢地采取行动感到自豪。故选C。
32．答案： f； am； drs； what； t get； myself； actually； a； challenging； satisfied
解析： ①考查介词。"be full f"意为"充满",为固定搭配。
②考查动词时态。句中tday提示时态为一般现在时。
③考查名词复数。空前thse提示用名词复数。
④考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,该空引导的是宾语从句,连接词在从句中作宾语,指物,表示"什么"。
⑤考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处用不定式作状语,表目的。
⑥考查代词。此处用反身代词指代主语I,作宾语。
⑦考查词形转换。此处修饰谓语动词had,因此用所给形容词的副词。
⑧考查冠词。"had a gd time"意为"玩得开心",为固定搭配。
⑨考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处用动词-ing形式作表语,说明主语的特征是"有挑战性的"。
⑩考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,此处用动词-ed形式作表语,表明主语的状态"感到满意的"。
33．答案： Dear Jseph,
New Year’s Day is just arund the crner. I am writing t invite yu t spend it with me at my hme.
I have planned a fun day fr us, which includes ging t a market, where we can enjy the festive atmsphere, try sme delicius snacks, and buy sme gifts. At night, we can sing sngs and watch mvies. I’m sure we will enjy urselves n that day.
I am lking frward t seeing yu and making this New Year’s Day a memrable ne.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析： 本文是一篇应用文。要求考生英国朋友Jseph写一封信,邀请他一起过元旦。
1.词汇积累
计划：planned→scheduled
包括：includes→invlves
美味的：delicius→tasty
难忘的：memrable→unfrgettable
2.句式拓展
同义句替换
原句：I'm sure we will enjy urselves n that day.同义句：I'm sure that we will have a wnderful time n that day.
【高分句型1】I have planned a fun day fr us, which includes ging t a market, where we can enjy the festive atmsphere, try sme delicius snacks ,and buy sme gifts.（运用了which和where引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I am writing t invite yu t spend it with me at my hme.（运用了不定式作目的状语）
34．答案：
I went back t the vet’s after abut ten minutes. I walked up t the vet helper, and she was waiting with a huge grin. "Yu dn’t have t pay！ That gentleman bught all yur cat fd fr yu！" "What the? ！" I was s surprised. "Did he knw hw much it cst befre he decided t buy it?" "Yes！ He asked first. I thanked him many times fr yu！ I als asked him why he bught the fd fr yu. He said yur kindness just nw helped him a lt and yu asked him t d s, t. He wanted t pass n yur kindness."
Hlding the cat fd paid by the gentleman, I felt gd inside. The gentleman’s actin nt nly made it easier fr me t pay fr the cat fd but als made me believe in the kindness f peple. On my way hme, I culdn’t stp smiling, thinking abut hw being plite had led t such a nice surprise. I decided that I wuld keep lking fr pprtunities t help thers, n matter hw small, t keep the cycle f kindness ging.
解析： 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者去兽医处为女儿的猫购买昂贵猫粮的经历。在这个过程中,作者遇到一位匆忙插队的新顾客,尽管兽医助手让他在作者之后等候,但作者因不着急主动让其先接受服务,之后两人互相礼让,作者还开玩笑地回应对方询问如何感谢自己的话语,体现了人与人之间在日常小事中的相互体谅、礼让与友善的相处氛围。
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容"大约十分钟后,我回到了兽医那里。"可知,第一段可描写作者走到助理面前,但是被告知不用付钱了,插队的那位顾客给他买了所有狗粮,作者很惊讶；助理询问为什么帮作者买那么多狗粮,那位顾客说是作者的善意帮助了他很多,他也想传递作者的善意。
②由第二段首句内容"拿着那位先生付的猫粮,我心里感觉不错。"可知,第二段可描写作者相信人们的善良,回家的路上作者笑了,决定寻找机会帮助他人,想保持善意的循环。
2.续写线索：回到诊所——他人代替支付——感到惊讶——表示感谢——传递善良——寻找行善机会——善意循环
3.词汇激活
行为类
①等待：waiting/awaiting/expecting/biding
②感谢：thanked/appreciated/acknwledged/expressed gratitude t
③决定：decided/determined /reslved /made up ne's mind
情绪类
①惊讶：surprised/astnished /amazed/shcked
②开心：smiling/grinning/beaming/smiling bradly
[高分句型1]The gentleman's actin nt nly made it easier fr me t pay fr the cat fd but als made me believe in the kindness f peple.（运用了nt als...引导的并列句）
[高分句型2]I decided that I wuld keep lking fr pprtunities t help thers, n matter hw small, t keep the cycle f kindness ging.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）